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Tarnagulla History Archive
Painting: Commercial Rd, Tarnagulla, January, 7th, 1971
David Gordon Collection. Oil on board painting of a man and horse crossing the north end Commercial Rd, Tarnagulla, Signed by artist "Davidson '71". Adhered to backing of frame are various news clippings about the Blacksmiths workshop which is depicted in the painting. Written on back: Subject: Tarnagulla, Victoria Artist: George Davidson Date: Jan. 7 1971 -
Mont De Lancey
Tool - Hay Fork, Unknown
Used late 19th and early 20th centuries.A blacksmith handmade hay fork or pitch fork with three thin forked metal spikes and a handmade long wooden handle. The head is attached to the handle with two rivets. It was used in the late 19th century and early 20th century.gardening tools, gardening equipment, domestic equipment, tools, gardening forks, pitchforks, agricultural equipment -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Book, The Blacksmiths' Tree: A Portrait by Debbie Qadri, 2018
This is the author's PhD research at the College of Arts and Education at Victoria University about the Blacksmith's Tree, memorial and art work constructed mainly by many blacksmiths and finally installed at Strathewen following the Black Saturday bushfires in February 2009. The book includes the authors own drawings and text. Includes a time line and references.Paperback, 296 pages Printed in landscape format (90 degrees to normal)blacksmiths' tree, memorial, public art, strathewen, blacksmiths, black saturday -
Bacchus Marsh & District Historical Society
Photograph, James Reid House Bacchus Marsh 1883
James Reid was born in Scotland near Glasgow and came to Victoria as a young man in 1854. Shortly after arriving he came to Bacchus Marsh where he lived until his death in 1902 at the age of 74 years. For most of these years he conducted a wheelwrights and coach builders business in Bacchus Marsh. In the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, wheelwrights and blacksmiths played an essential role in the functioning of the whole community. Before the industrialisation of manufacturing, wheels and other components of vehicles for transport, all metal objects, including farm implements, building requirements and domestic utensils were made by hand. As mechanisation of industry increased, the smith commonly performed the role of farrier in the times when horse power was pivotal to all aspects of society. Small sepia unframed photograph on card with gold border framing photograph. Housed in the album, 'Photographs of Bacchus Marsh and District in 1883 by Stevenson and McNicoll' The photo shows a plain brick house with a central front door with a window on either side. There are a further two windows along the side of the house. On the left-hand side of the building there is a smaller room with its own entry door. The main roof is tiled with shingles or slate and features two substantial chimneys. At the front of the house stands a young woman with her hands clasped. A horse can be seen at the rear of the house. From the photo of the James Reid Wheelwright and Blacksmith Shop, Victorian Collections No.VC 618, we know that this house stood to the rear of the workshop. The wheel tracks which can be seen lead out to Main Street. On the front: Stevenson & McNicoll. Photo. 108 Elizabeth St. Melbourne. COPIES CAN BE OBTAINED AT ANY TIME. On the back: LIGHT & TRUTH inscribed on a banner surmounted by a representation of the rising sun. Copies of this Portrait can be had at any time by sending the Name and Post Office Money Order or Stamps for the amount of order to STEVENSON & McNICOLL LATE BENSON & STEVENSON, Photographers. 108 Elizabeth Street, MELBOURNE houses bacchus marsh, stevenson and mcnicoll 1883 photographs of bacchus marsh and district, james reid 1828?-1902, wheelrights bacchus marsh -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JENNY FOLEY COLLECTION: SMITHY
Bendigo Advertiser ''The way we were'' from 2002. Smithy: Dan Murdoch blacksmith was located in Napier Street, Eaglehawk, during the early 1950s. Bill Jones stands centre (the other two men are unknown). The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were -
Wangaratta High School
Mervyn 'Banjo' Harris blacksmith display box, 1927
Wood and Glass display box with green felt lining. Contains three black and white images of Mervyn Harris and his metalwork, along with a horseshoe, hammer, pliers and various other blacksmith tools and some printed description labels. -
Canterbury History Group
Photograph - D.Staig General Blacksmith
Copy of black and white photograph of D Staig. Horse Shoer and general blacksmith Canterbury Road, just east of Wattle Valley Road. Entrance to business, showing 3 adults, 1 child, 1 horse and 2 dogs.canterbury, canterbury road, blacksmiths, horses, staig> d -
Tatura Irrigation & Wartime Camps Museum
Photograph - original, Groom and Beckwith Garage, c 1920's
Original photograph of Groom and Beckwith Garage, blacksmith and wheelwright. All kinds of vehicles built and repaired.Black and white original photograph of 4 workmen outside shed. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - HANDWRITTEN NOTE - (BENDIGO HISTORICAL SOCIETY?)
Handwritten Note - (Bendigo Historical Society?) with the following handwritten (re a drawing/painting/ artwork): Blacksmith shop of S H Stoneman. Coachbuilder Williamson Street Bendigo 1880. Presented by Miss Edith Stoneman. Artist J S Distonorganization, business, bendigo businesses -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Photograph, Whitehorse Road Mitcham
Black and white photo of Whitehorse Road, Mitcham looking east. Approaching Mitcham Road from Nunawading (Tunstall) in Whitehorse Road. Note local blacksmith with Velvet Soap sign on west wall opposite Church of England in Edward Street.whitehorse road, mitcham -
Bright & District Historical Society operating the Bright Museum
Mining Chisel
Handmade chisel with an attached handmade heavy wire handleblacksmith, goldmining, chisel, tools -
Tatura Irrigation & Wartime Camps Museum
Tool - Small Hammer, Hammer, 1940's
Made by internees at camp 3, using wood sourced from under the barracks ie : stumps. Used for repairing footwear. Lightweight and well balancedHammer, small metal claw shaped head with wooden handle which is tapered towards the head.F K w inscribed on the hammer headkazenwadel, blacksmith, wood, tools camp 3 -
Orbost & District Historical Society
account, 1911
John Russell Senior was a blacksmith, wheelwright, farmer and later chairman of the Orbost Butter Factory, makers of Sunny South Butter (today part of Murray Goulburn Co Ltd). His blacksmith business was in Nicholson Street, Orbost. Robert Pullar Cameron was a Shire Councillor for many years. He married Penuel Hossack and had a family of James, Flora, Penuel and Alex.This item is an example of the book-keeping of an early 20th century Orbost business and is a useful research tool.A white paper account with red lines and black print. Details are hand-written in blue ink. It is from J. Russell to R. P. Cameron.account-book-keeping russell-john blacksmith cameron-r.p. -
Orbost & District Historical Society
iron wheel rim
This was probably for a light buggy. Heavy farm, and lumber wagons had wider tires. It would have been made by a blacksmith. The blacksmith fitted steel rims onto wooden wagon wheels. The red hot metal rim expands when hot, so it can be fitted to the wagon wheel. Then it contracts to create a tight fit as it cools after being dropped into a tank of water.Horse-drawn wagons are an important part of Orbost’s agricultural history. Light buggies were popular with farmers for trips into town before the common use of motorised vehicles.A large iron rim for a wagon wheel.wheel-rim wagon transport agriculture -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Functional object - Bench hand drill
The upright post drill (pictured) was produced by Champion Blower and Forge of Pennsylvania, United States of America; a company that produced blacksmithing machinery from the late 19th century. The post drill is a hand-powered tool with a large flywheel, height handle, gears, spindle and chuck. It can be attached to a free-standing mount such as a post, and used by farmers and blacksmiths to drill wood, iron or steel.White bench hand drill with black wheels and cogsfarm machinery, drill, hand operated -
Lake Bolac & District Historical Society
Photograph - Black and white photograph, Josiah Park's Home built in 1890, c1960's
Bluestone home of Josiah and Mary Park built in 1890 by English stonemason James Murray. Josiah had the blacksmith business next door and built the house and stables to house his family of 12. The laundry and bathroom were detached and water was pumped from a large underground tank by a windmill manufactured in the blacksmith shop. The verandah was added in 1920 and this photo was taken in 1974.black and white photographjosiah park, mary park, james murray -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - MCCOLL, RANKIN AND STANISTREET COLLECTION: SALE CATALOGUE - NEW CHUM SYNCLINE GOLD MINE, 1950
Book; soft cover - sale by auction - machinery. Auctioneer J. H. Curnow & Son Pty Ltd at New Chum Syncline Gold Mine. 9 Printed Pages of blacksmith shop, at shaft etc - plus conditions of sale. Sale by Auction.MCCOLL RANKIN & STANISTREETorganisation, industry, sale of equipment, mccoll rankin & stanistreet -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JENNY FOLEY COLLECTION: SMITHY
Bendigo Advertiser "The way we were" from Saturday, October 16, 2004. Smithy: Jack Brasher, Charlie PLane, Erick Turner, Kath McGrath and Matt McGrath outside Mia Mia blacksmith's shop, possibly about 1915-1918newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were -
Orbost & District Historical Society
trowel, 1915
This trowel was presented to John Russell, director of Orbost Butter Factory for fiftyyears and Chairman for nine years. John Russell was an early Orbost blacksmith in Orbost, and director of the Orbost Butter Factory for 50 years. He came to Orbost in c. 1890 at the invitation of another early settler, James Nixon, became a blacksmith, and later a farmer and landholder. Many of his descendants still live in the Orbost area.This item is significant because of its association with the Orbost Butter Factory as well as the connection with the Russell family, Orbost pioneers.A silver (plated?) trowel ornately decorated with engravings. It is attached to a bone(?) handle with a silver metal ferule. the trowel is triangular with a scalloped lower edge.Presented to John Russel Esq.; Chairmen of Directors ;To Commemorate the Laying of; Foundation Stone; of the Orbost Butter and Produce; Coy's New Factory; 22.9.15 on right hand side : silver marks - crown, lion H.G.H.russell-john orbost-butter-factory -
Tarnagulla History Archive
Shire letter - Blacksmiths, 31st January 1974
Donald Clark Collection.Copy of two related letters. One from the Bet Bet Shire Engineer to the owner of a building in Tarnagulla, once used as a blacksmiths shop on Commercial Road. The other letter is a reply from owner Stan McNamee to the Shire Engineer about demolition of the building. -
8th/13th Victorian Mounted Rifles Regimental Collection
Uniform - Farrier uniform 1907, 1905 circa
Shoesmiths, or farriers, served in light horse and artillery units particularly and were engaged in shoeing horses and other general blacksmithing tasks.Rare example of a uniform from the Edwardian period and specific to the trade of shoeing horses.Black woollen patrol collar tunic with white edge piping and white epaulets with twin black piping stripe; eight gilt Edward VII buttons in front and two smaller similar buttons securing epaulets; white frogging on cuffs; gold bullion shoesmith's trade qualification in the shape of a horseshoe on upper right sleeve.shoesmith, uniform -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, W & J Heals Blacksmiths & Wheelwrights in Upper Main Street with workmen at the front
Group of workmen in front of W & J Heals Blacksmiths and Wheelwrights Upper Main Street located at extreme top of Main Street.stawell business -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Memorabilia - Realia, John Langton Sargent, Display case of taxidermy birds, 1890-1920
Birds prepared some time before 1920 John Langton Sargent was a blacksmith and Taxidermist. Birds collected over a number of years.Taxidermy Bird Display Case. Collection in Case created by John Langton Sargent collected between 1890-1920 This Display Donated by The Sargent Family December 4th 2018Index to birds on B4 Sheetstawell -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - COSTERFIELD: A HISTORY FROM 1853 TO 1978
''COSTERFIELD: A HISTORY FROM 1853 TO 1978'' - PAPER BY JOHN BRADLEY A Paper for History Dip II (where?). 22 handwritten pages with additional pages of photographs. Includes mining history of North Costerfield and South Costerfield Mines; information on Coster family and Field family; coach services to Costerfield; Post Office services; schools in Costerfield; churches at Costerfield; (Indian) hawkers; shops and hotels; boarding houses; blacksmiths; Police in Costerfield; Scheelite mine; Sport; Costerfield Band; Public halls; Cemetery; farmers of the area. Page of acknowledgements; Bibliography; Reproduction (poor) of photographs of early photograph of Costerfield (1890); miners at 'Big Antimony Mine , 1912'; Bombay Mine; various buildings; football club membership 'tickets'; auction advertisement - mining plant, 1902; sale of mining equipment 1941; engine room at the Costerfield Mine 1939; race between motorbike and horse and jinker; school photo - various years 1910-1914; football teams; sketches of public hall and Brown's Mine Tavern (and Billiard Rooms).John Bradleygold, goldfields, costerfield, costerfield mines, coster family, field family, post office, cemetery, football, boarding houses, blacksmith, hotels and shops. brown's mine tavern, big antimony mine. -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Functional object - Bellows, 1862-1875
This bellows was used at the Warrnambool Racecourse by Master Farrier, Brian Chapman (1931-2017), during the 1970s but its history before then is still being investigated. The bellows have continued to be used from 1978 at Flagstaff Hill's blacksmith's workshop. Even today, in 2021, this same bellows are used by a volunteer blacksmith as he demonstrate the skills and tells of the importance of the blacksmith trade to colonial Australia. This 1860s double-action bellows is a typical form of blacksmith's or shipsmith's bellows. The end is forge-fitted with an iron nozzle or tube, called a tuyere or Tue iron, which concentrates the air to fan the fire or furnace. Tuyeres were traditionally made of cow horn. The double-action design of this bellows efficiently moves air both in and out of the chambers in the one movement of the long handle. The bellows was manufactured by John C. Onions of Birmingham, England, between 1862 and 1875. The stamp with the text, Gold Medal 1862, was also used on the business’ advertising. In 1875 the company was registered and began using the name John C. Onions Limited. JOHN C. ONIONS - John C. (Collingwood) Onions (1841-1904) was the son of a bellows maker of the same name. Onions (born 1841) and his wife Helen married in 1867 and they named one of their children John Collingwood Onions (1868-1913), as was the family tradition. He was well known as a Birmingham manufacturer of patented bellows and other forge-related equipment. He sold to the wholesale and retail markets for both local and overseas customers, including the British colonies. An 1862 advertisement points out that John C. Onions was a “Bellows manufacturer and contractor to Her Majesty’s Honourable Board of Ordinance” and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of the French [Napoleon Bonaparte]”. The advertisement includes a sketched portrait of the Emperor Napoleon III, and an Imperial Autograph Letter dated May 23, 1854, from Napoleon, Palace of the Tulleries to Mr J C Onions of Bradford Street, Birmingham. In 1863 the company registered a patent on portable forges. In 1871 there were eight employees. John C. Onions Limited became a registered company in 1875. In 1876 an advertisements included that the company were smiths for hearths and tools in general and showed a row of six medallions including one with “Napoleon III, Emperor” and his portrait, and another “ _ _ _ 1862 MEDAL”. Their advertising motto was “For Excellence of Quality”. In 1885 the company merged with William Allday and Sons to become Allday and Onions. This mid-19th century bellows has local historical significance as it were once used by blacksmiths at the Warrnambool Racecourse in the annual racing event that continues today. This bellows is significant as a working example of equipment used in the 1800 and 1900s in the trace of blacksmiths and other metal working smiths. The bellows is technologically significant as it shows the progress from simple bellows to the double-action bellows, a time saving and efficient improvement. The manufacturer John C. Onions is historically significant as a family business that began in the 1600s and continued up until the 1980s.Bellows; large, oval, mechanical double-action smith’s bellows, manually operated, in working condition. The paddles of wood that form the top, middle sections and base of the bellows have flexible leather pieces attached firmly between them, forming airtight double lungs. Cut-outs in the panels allow the bellows to fill with air then force it out. A long handle is connected to pump the bellows and control the quantity and force of the air. The blasts of air are forced through the metal nozzle or tuyere at the end of the bellows and into the forge’s fire. Inscriptions are impressed into the wood on the upper paddle or board of the bellows. There are three circular stamps containing text. Text impressed in the wooden upper paddle of the bellows has been assumed to read “JOHN C. ONIONS, PATENTEES & MANUFACTURERS, BIRMINGHAM””?” “EXTRA” “AWARDED FOR EXCELLENCE OF QUALITY”, made from the following readable text :- “JOHN C ONIONS“ “PATENT - - - & MAN - - - - - - - - -“, “BIR - - - - HAM“, “ _ ERA - - - - “- XTRA-“, “- - - - - - - FOR EXCELL-“ “OF - - - - ITY” Text in the stamp “ - - ECE - - “, “ - - - - - / 1862 / MEDAL”, “- ITY” flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, john collingwood onions, john c onions, allday and onions, bellows, smith’s bellows, 19th century bellows, double-action bellows, double-acting bellows, double lung bellows, double chamber bellows, blacksmith tools, blacksmith trade, blacksmith craft, blacksmith equipment, forging equipment, john c onions patented double-action bellows, brian chapman, warrnambool racecourse, blacksmith, shipsmith, iron smith, mechanical bellows -
Orbost & District Historical Society
linen, late 19th century
Over 150 years old in 1970. Donor,Joe Herman was a blacksmith, painter and signwriter in Orbost. Local footballer. Married Elsie Winchester This item is an example of a handcrafted item and reflects the needlework skills of women in the families of the early settlers.Cloth of fine hand-woven linen. all white with fine hem.linen manchester-table-linen handcrafts weaving -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JENNY FOLEY COLLECTION: LIFE ON THE LAND
Bendigo Advertiser ''The way we were'' from 2000. Life on the land: the Stewart's house at Fosterville about 1895. Four-roomed mud brick house is pictured along with the dairy to its right. A blacksmith shop and chicken run are right of the dairy. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - THOMAS & EVANS INCOME TAX RETURN 1911, 1911
Document. Thomas & Evans Income Tax Return 1911. Income Tas return ledger sheet for Thomas and Evans. Dated 1911. Showing receipts and expenditure costs associated with gold mining. Expenditure for such things as lime, cyanide and zinc, benzine, blacksmith, smelting and assaying.cottage, miners, income tax return 1911, thomas & evans -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Mr James Parry Portrait Photo
Oval photograph of James Parry blacksmith as older gentleman. James Parry owned General Blacksmith Shoeing Forge in Lower Main St. Stawell. James and his family lived in a house close to the business. Letters 6.9.1994 from grand daughter & 20.11.1995 Gwenyth Parry Peace ( Enquiry file Parry) states grandfather James Parry had a glass eye. The result of some flying sheet from his forge.Black and White Portrait Photograph of James Parry. The photo is in an oval shaped dark rectangular card. He is dressed in a suit, vest and bow tie and has grey hair and beard.Back of photograph, written John (crossed out) James Parry.stawell portrait -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Maroondah Highway West, Ringwood- 1878. Thomas Grant's original blacksmith's shop
Black and white photographTyped below photograph, "Mr. Thomas Grant's original blacksmith's shop in Maroondah Highway Ringwood - 1878. West of Ringwood St. on south side near drive-in shopping centre. (Opposite new ANZ bank).