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Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Audio - Phonograph, Thomas A. Edison, Edison Laboratory, c.1909
The Edison Fireside Phonograph Combination Type A model phonograph was an open horn model. This machine was produced around 1909, just after the introduction of 4-minute record cylinders in 1908.; the selection lever on the front was either 4 or 2-minute choice. This Fireside model has a fluted octagonal horn that attaches to the reproducer on the machine and is suspended by on ring by a horn crane attachment. The phonograph machine is powered purely by mechanical means, winding the crank handle on the side of the machine to start the belt-driven, spring-loaded motor inside. The sound comes from a pre-recorded, vertical cut record cylinder, which slides over the Mandle, a smooth rotating drum. The reproducer, an all-in-one needle, amplifier and speaker, is lowered onto the cylinder, the needle picks up the sound and plays it on the speaker and the attached horn amplifies the sound. The phonograph machine was invented by Thomas Alva Edison in the late 19th century. Edison adopted the idea from the technology of the telegraph machine. He patented the phonograph in early 1878. It was able to record sound and play it back. This amazing invention opened up a whole new world of entertainment, where wax cylinders of pre-recorded sound could be purchased with a wide variety of music and played over and over. The first wax cylinders were white and used a combination of bees' wax and animal fax or tallow. By 1892 Edison was using 'brown wax' cylinders that ranged from cream through to dark brown. The Edison Phonograph Company was formed in 1887 to produce these machines. He sold the company in 1855 to the North American Phonograph Company but bought that company in 1890. He then started the Edison Spring Motor factory in 1895, and the National Phonograph Company in 1896. In 1910 the company became Thomas A. Edison Inc. In 1898 Edison produced the Edison Standard Phonograph, the first phonograph to carry his own trade mark. He began mass producing duplicate copies of his wax cylinders in 1901 using moulds instead of engraving the cylinders. The wax was black and harder than the brown wax. The ends of the cylinders were bevelled so that the title's label could be added. The last phonograph machine to use an external open horn was produced in 1912 due to the much more robust round records being invented. In 1913 Edison started producing the Edison Disc Phonograph. The company stopped trading in 1929.This Edison Fireside Phonograph model is significant for being one of the last models to have an external horn. It is also significant for its connection with the invention of the phonograph, which made music and sound available for domestic enjoyment. It was used for entertainment and education, even teaching languages. It signalled a new era of music that could be reproduced and played anywhere. It is also significant for its short time span of popularity, just a few decades, due to the growing use of records, which gave a much higher quality sound and were more robust.Phonograph; Edison Fireside Phonograph, Combination Type, Model A. It is in a wooden case with a domed lid, metal catches on each side and a folding wooden handle. It has a metal drum and a reproducer mechanism. The metal and wood crank handle starts the machine’s motor. A sliding lever at the front selects the speed for four- or two-minute cylinders. The inscribed plate has the maker, serial number, patents and other information. The reproducer also has an inscription. It has a curved metal open horn attachment. Made in Orange, New Jersey in c.1909. NOTE: the fluted octagonal horn is catalogued separately.Case front, in script, Edison’s early ‘banner’ decal “Edison” On the front of the machine “Thomas A Edison TRADE MARK” On the maker’s plate; "Edison Fireside Phonograph Combination Type" Serial number “14718” Around sound outlet; “C 4076” “REPRODUCER LICENCED FOR USE ONLY ON EDISON PHOTOGRAPHS SOLD BYT.A. EDISON INC.” At the front edge “4 MINUTES 2flagstaff hill, maritime museum, maritime village, warrnambool, great ocean road, shipwreck coast, gramophone, phonograph, music player, entertainment, audio equipment, edison, thomas a edison, horn, phonograph horn, amplifier, audio, sound recording, sound playback, phonograph machine, phonograph cylinder, external horn, edison phonograph company, wax cylinders, sound reproduction, edison spring motor factory, national phonograph company, thomas a. edison inc, crank-operated motor, open horn phonograph, 4 speed, 2 speed -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Slide - Slide - Cashmore Airport, Portland, 1980s
Coloured slide. Road making equipment working in bottom of excavation.portland airport, cashmore, engineering, air travel, construction -
Melbourne Legacy
Slide, Toys, 1963
Colour slide of school boys making toys in a school work room. There are coloured glass windows on the left hand side. The toys were part of an arrangement with the Department of Education. Schools would produce the toys, often in wood work classes and they were donated to Legacy and Carry On. The toys were given to Junior Legatees at the Government House Christmas Party. Excess toys were passed to a dozen additional charities. The scheme started in 1949 and by 1962 over 8,200 toys were donated, from 201 schools. The total to that date was over 72,500 toys. It appears to be 1963 as there was space for the tally to be completed. Was with many other slides taken in the 1950s and 1960s. The slides have been photographed to make digital images and moved to archive quality sleeves. In many cases the original images were not well focussed and the digital image is the best available.A record of toys being made and donated to Legacy in the 1960s.Colour slide of school boys working at green workbenches, in a white plastic mount and grey mount on the reverse.toys, department of education, toy appeal, school boys -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION :OLD CHUM MINE ON NEW CHUM HILL
Slide. Old Chum Mine on New Chum Hill, image taken from rear of lake at Lansell's 'Fortuna' Villa. Mine buildings and poppet head in background, lake and vegetation in foreground.No. 3 on bottom of slidemine, gold, fortuna & old chum mine, bendigo mines-jack hattam collection -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - BENDIGO TRAMS, Dec 1972
Slide. Bendigo Trams. A group of Marching Girls escorting the Birney Trams along High Street.slide, bendigo, bendigo trams., bendigo trams. -
Robin Boyd Foundation
Slide, Robin Boyd, 1950
Penleigh Boyd, Robin and Patricia Boyd's son, writes “Prior to 1950 Robin, like most other amateur or hobby photographers, took black and white printed photographs. The oldest slides date from 1950 when Robin and Patricia travelled to Europe on Robin’s Robert Haddon Travelling Scholarship.” In 1948 Robin Boyd was awarded ‘joint first place’ in the Robert Haddon competition for his design of Mildura art gallery. The scholarship helped fund their first overseas trip. Robin and Patricia were passengers on the Greek ship “Cyrenia” departing in May 1950, passing through the Suez Canal and landing in Genoa five weeks later. For six months, they travelled extensively throughout Europe (predominantly driving themselves) - France, Italy, United Kingdom, Sweden, Denmark, Germany, Austria, Switzerland and Spain.Colour slide in a mount. CIAAO Hotel, Massawa, Eritrea, Africa. CIAAO stands for Concessione Italiana Alberghi Africa Orientale - a chain of colonial Italian hotels in East Africa.Africa Massawa Hotel (Handwritten) / CIAAO Hotel, Massawa ( Handwritten)haddon travelling scholarship, haddon, robin boyd, slide -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Slide, Intersection of Reichelt Avenue, Montmorency at Bolton Street, c.Oct. 1980
One of a series of images of roads and infrastructure focussed on the Quinn Estate in Montmorency taken by Eltham Shire Council Planning and Engineering officers. They provide perspective of the changes in housing styles and road development that began sweeping in from the mid 1970s with increasing urbanisation of what was once more outlying suburbs and regions.35 mm colour positive transparency Mount - Kodak Kodachrome CardProcessed Oct 1980infrastructure, bolton steet, eltham, montmorency, reichelt avenue, roads -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - BENDIGO BUILDINGS, Mar 1971
Slide. Bendigo Buildings. Sandhurst Trustees, View Street,Bendigo.slide, bendigo, bendigo buildings., bendigo buildings. -
Moorabbin Air Museum
Magazine (series) - Aircraft Engineering Journal of Aeronautical Engineer 1949 to 1982
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Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: CENTRAL NELL GWYNNE GOLD MINE, WEST BENDIGO
Slide. Central Nell Gwynne Gold Mine, West Bendigo. Large mining buildings on RH side of image, poppet head in centre. Buildings have elevated tramways and ore chutes. Mullock heaps on LH side.No. 33 printed on bottom of slidecottage, miners -
Creswick Campus Historical Collection - University of Melbourne
Slide - Various slides on Forest excursions and exercises, 1975-1976
Various slides on Forest excursions, exercises, used for study and teaching. Most of the slides have content information on them.Photographic slides -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - BENDIGO & EASTER FAIR, c1969
Sacred Heart Cathedral, Bendigo. C1969. Catholic church.slide, bendigo, church, sacred heart cathedral -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - DAVID MCDONALD COLLECTION: EPPALOCK. CONSTRUCTION, c1964
Eppalock. Construction. Some of the pipes in the pump room at Eppalock.agfacolorcivil engineering, water supply, eppalock, eppalock. construction. some of the pipes in the pump room at eppalock. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - BENDIGO & EASTER FAIR, c1966
Bendigo Railway Station, Railway Place, Bendigo.slide, bendigo, bendigo railway station, bendgio railway station -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Slide - 35mm slide/s, Travis Jeffrey, c1962
Agfa plastic mount (blue base, white cover) of a photograph of No. 42 at Lydiard St. North. Photo taken c1962. Tram has destination of Rubicon St . Tram fitted with an SEC cook with electricity roof advertisement. Driver, conductor, crew members are standing at the front of the tram. Note the drivers window is in the open position. Photo has the cemetery gates (New Cemetery) in the background. Slide rescanned at 3200 dpi 25-10-2020, jpg replaced, tiff file retained. This file was scanned in 2003 and may show colour changes. "BAS 32" in penciltramways, trams, lydiard st nth., new cemetery, tram 42 -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Magazine, Eltham High School, The Mercury, December 1957
Digital copy only of original magazine Soft cover 24.5 x 18 cm 48 pages eltham high school, school magazine, the mercury, 1957 -
Moorabbin Air Museum
Magazine (series) - The Aeroplane 1988 to 1993
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Friends of St Brigids Association
Ceremonial object - Ecclesiastical clothing, Alb - White liturgical vestment
Worn during religious ceremonies at St Brigid's Church, Crossley during later part of 20th c.Full-length white linen ecclesiastical vestment with long sleeves . Velcro fasterner.ecclesiastical clothing -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - BENDIGO & DISTRICT P.O.I
Slide. Bendigo & District P.O.I. Pumping Station at Eppalock.slide, bendigo, bendigo & district p.o.i., bendigo & district p.o.i. -
University of Melbourne, Burnley Campus Archives
Slide - Glass slide, 1891-1905
16. Plantain (Musa paradisiaca.)'line drawings, plants, plantain -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Slide, Belmont Crescent, Montmorency, c. Mar. 1981
One of a series of images of road infrastructure focussed on Belmont Crescent in Montmorency taken by Eltham Shire Council Planning and Engineering officers. They provide perspective of the changes in housing styles and road development that began sweeping in from the mid 1970s with increasing urbanisation of what was once more outlying suburbs and regions. All images have been identified with GPS35 mm colour positive transparency (1 of 8) Mount - Kodak Kodachrome CardProcessed Mar 1981infrastructure, montmorency, roads, belmont crescent, olympic avenue -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - DIGGERS & MINING: THE GOLD ERA, c1850s
Diggers & mining. The gold era. Exercises (1) Draw a map of Victoria, and on it show the towns that grew up on the goldfields. (2) Describe the digger's work in getting gold from the dirt. (3) What advances were made in transportation during the Gold Era? (4) Make a list of what you think were the chief exports and imports of the time. Markings 57 994.031 GOL:5. Used as a teaching aid.hanimounteducation, tertiary, goldfields -
Robin Boyd Foundation
Slide, Robin Boyd, 1960
Robin Boyd's Marriott House (1954) in Flinders Victoria on the Mornington Peninsular was commissioned by the Ron Marriott, who owned Hecla Electrics.Colour slide in a mount. Possibly Mrs Marriott from Robin Boyd’s 1954 Marriott House, Flinders, VictoriaMade in Australia / 22 / Jan 60 (Handwritten)slide -
Robin Boyd Foundation
Slide, Robin Boyd, 1950
Penleigh Boyd, Robin and Patricia Boyd's son, writes “Prior to 1950 Robin, like most other amateur or hobby photographers, took black and white printed photographs. The oldest slides date from 1950 when Robin and Patricia travelled to Europe on Robin’s Robert Haddon Travelling Scholarship.” In 1948 Robin Boyd was awarded ‘joint first place’ in the Robert Haddon competition for his design of Mildura art gallery. The scholarship helped fund their first overseas trip. Robin and Patricia were passengers on the Greek ship “Cyrenia” departing in May 1950, passing through the Suez Canal and landing in Genoa five weeks later. For six months, they travelled extensively throughout Europe (predominantly driving themselves) - France, Italy, United Kingdom, Sweden, Denmark, Germany, Austria, Switzerland and Spain.Colour slide in a mount. Social housing, New Empiricism style, Stockholm, SwedenStockholm / N-E / Flats-New Empiricism (All Handwritten)haddon travelling scholarship, haddon, robin boyd, slide -
Robin Boyd Foundation
Slide, Robin Boyd
Colour slide in a mount. Unknown location7 / Encircled 56F (Handwritten)slide, robin boyd -
Greensborough Historical Society
Slide - Photograph, John Ramsdale, Erosion from trail bikes: Slide 36, 1990s
Photograph shows a bush track with erosion caused by trail bikes and water.Part of the John Ramsdale collection of slides and audio visual material.Colour photograph scanned from slide.No maker's marks. No caption on slide.erosion, bushland -
Greensborough Historical Society
Audio - Audio Cassette, Diamond Valley Choral Society, Cradle Valley Carol, performed by Diamond Valley Choral Society 1989, 1989_12
A recording of Cradle Valley Carol, a carol based on the Diamond Valley. This performance by the Diamond Valley Choral Society was recorded in December 1989.1 audio cassette in clear plastic caseHandwritten on cassette: "Cradle Valley Carol. Robson/Lennie. DVCS Rec Dec 1989".diamond valley choral society, christmas music, diamond valley, carols, val lennie -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Slide, Ian McCann, Caravan park
View of the Caravan Park Across the lake.caravan park -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - GARDEN (FLOWERS) 12 HOPE STREET, Nov 1960
Slide, Garden (Flowers) 12 Hope Street.Pink & White flowering tree.slide, bendigo, garden (flowers) 12 hope street., garden (flowers) 12 hope street. -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Magazine, Eltham High School, The Mercury, December 1955
Digital copy only of original magazine Soft cover 24.5 x 18 cm 40 pages 1955, eltham high school, school magazine, the mercury