Showing 1303 items
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Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Sydney J Endacott, Australian Aboriginal words and place names and their meanings, 1985
... Australian Aboriginal words and place names and their... with definitions. (Appear to be different printings) Australian Aboriginal ...Word list with definitions. (Appear to be different printings)B&w photographs, word lists -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Sydney J Endacott, Australian Aboriginal native words and their meanings, 1944
... Australian Aboriginal native words and their meanings... languages. Australian Aboriginal native words and their meanings ...A short book of Aboriginal words with definitions intended as a source for naming places or properties. Aboriginal-English only and no indication of source languages.Word lists -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Sydney J Endacott, Australian Aboriginal native words and their meanings, 1925
... Australian Aboriginal native words and their meanings... and no indication of source languages. Australian Aboriginal native words ...A short book of Aboriginal words with definitions intended as a source for naming places or properties. Aboriginal-English only and no indication of source languages.word lists, b&w photographslanguage glossaries -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Sydney J Endacott, Australian Aboriginal words and place names and their meanings, 1985
... Australian Aboriginal words and place names and their...Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages 33 Saxon ...Cover has subtitle: A choice of 3,000 pleasant-sounding words from which to choose an appropriate Australian name.word listsglossaries, vocabularies -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Australian Aboriginal words : Aboriginal-English, English-Aboriginal, 1955
... Australian Aboriginal words : Aboriginal-English, English... sections. Australian Aboriginal words : Aboriginal-English, English ...A short book of definitions of Aboriginal words drawn from across Australia - includes state of origin of words and sometimes region within a state. Aboriginal-English and English-Aboriginal sections.word listsdictionaries, glossaries -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Australian Aboriginal words : Aboriginal-English, English-Aboriginal, 1955
... Australian Aboriginal words : Aboriginal-English, English... sections. Australian Aboriginal words : Aboriginal-English, English ...A short book of definitions of Aboriginal words drawn from across Australia - includes state of origin of words and sometimes region within a state. Aboriginal-English and English-Aboriginal sections.word listsdictionaries, glossaries -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Australian Aboriginal Place-names and their meanings, 1953
... Australian Aboriginal Place-names and their meanings... is indicated. Australian Aboriginal Place-names and their meanings Book ...A short book of Aboriginal place name definitions from around Australia - the state of each name is indicated. -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Australian Aboriginal place-names and their meanings, 1953
... Australian Aboriginal place-names and their meanings...Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages 33 Saxon ...A short book of Aboriginal place name definitions from around Australia - the state of each name is indicated.word listsglossaries, vocabularies -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Christine Walton, Language : maintenance, power and education in Australian Aboriginal contexts, 1990
... Language : maintenance, power and education in Australian...Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages 33 Saxon ...Conference themes of language and power, language maintenance and language in education raised in an Aboriginal context; papers separately annotated.maps, tablesyolngu, yirrkala school, language maintenance, bilingualism, vernacular language -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Jakelin Troy, Australian Aboriginal contact with the English Language in New South Wales : 1788 to 1845, 1990
... Australian Aboriginal contact with the English Language in...Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages 33 Saxon ...Early language contacts between Aboriginals and Colonists. Looks at the history of the area and explorationa dn pastoralists.Maps, word listscolonisation, pidgin -
Lakes Entrance Regional Historical Society (operating as Lakes Entrance History Centre & Museum)
Book, Basedow Herbert, The Australian Aboriginal, 1929
... The Australian Aboriginal... on the Aboriginal tribes of central and northern Australia which reflects ...A treatise written in 1924 on the Aboriginal tribes of central and northern Australia which reflects the attitudes of that period. Indexed and Ilustrated.aboriginals -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Education Kit, Aboriginal Curriculum Unit, Board of Studies NSW, Invasion and resistance [kit] : untold stories : Aboriginal voices in Australian history, 1995
... Invasion and resistance [kit] : untold stories : Aboriginal...Australia-History-Aboriginal... | Aboriginals Australian - resistance Australia-History-Aboriginal ...A study kit on many aspects of invasion and resistance from contact to date.Contents: Video Cassette; teachers handbook; 3 books. Posters in poster drawer.A study kit on many aspects of invasion and resistance from contact to date.la perouse- life histories, | aboriginals, australian - resistance, australia-history-aboriginal, | aboriginal australians -- government relations. | aboriginal australians -- history. | aboriginal australians -- new south wales -- la perouse -- history. | australia -- colonization -- history. | australia -- race relations -- history. -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Pamphlet, Aborigines Advancement League, Aborigines Advancement league (Victoria) and the Australian aboriginal Girls' Hostel Committee
... Aborigines Advancement league (Victoria) and the Australian... Advancement league (Victoria) and the Australian aboriginal Girls ...Subscription to the Aborigines Advancement league (Victoria) and the Australian aboriginal Girls' Hostel Committee : Friends of the League Miss KilpatrickSubscription to the Aborigines Advancement league (Victoria) and the Australian aboriginal Girls' Hostel Committee : Friends of the League Miss Kilpatrick -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Book, Bennett, M. M, The Australian Aboriginal as a human being, 1930
... The Australian Aboriginal as a human being... Federation Square, Melbourne melbourne Aboriginal Australians ..." The problem of what to do with the race, the most interesting at present on earth, and the least deserving to be exterminated by us, and the most wronged at our hands, is not a difficult one to solve were a solution really desired." - Dr. Ramsay Smith, Commonwealth Year Book for 1909.146 p. ; index; 19 cm." The problem of what to do with the race, the most interesting at present on earth, and the least deserving to be exterminated by us, and the most wronged at our hands, is not a difficult one to solve were a solution really desired." - Dr. Ramsay Smith, Commonwealth Year Book for 1909.aboriginal australians. | aboriginal australians -- government relations. -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Journal - Serials, Britton, Stephanie, Art Link : Contemporary Australian Aboriginal Art, 1990
... Art Link : Contemporary Australian Aboriginal Art... AreaOrganisations 120 p.; ill.; 28 cm. Art Link : Contemporary Australian ...Includes:Traditions in EvolutionLegal and LobbyAppropriation: a fine line. Lin Onus.Aboriginal Copyright Cases. Martin Hardie.What is Comalco up to? Report from Arukun. Peter SuttonAt Last!! The arts & crafts industry review! And what did it achieve? Tim Rowse.Working in IsolationPerforming ArtsMediaVisual Arts Projects / OpinionsArtist ProfilesLin Onus Michael EatherMural at Port Lincoln. Kerry Giles, Melanie Howard talk to Felicity Wright.Kurwingie. (Kerry Giles)Peter Dabah Vincent MegawRobert Campbell Jnr.Milton Budge Leone StanfordBluey Roberts Noris IoannouTatipai Barsa and Zane Saunders Anna Eglitis.Les Griggs Megan GriggsJudy Watson Margariet BonninShane Pickett Alta WinmarWanjidari Libby MorganEllen JoseDonna Leslie Natalie GreenwoodGordon Bennett Anne KirkerMaree Clarke Natalie GreenwoodSeminar series at Power Institute Bronwyn BancroftGayle Maddigan Natalile GreenwoodNarragunawali in Canberra Sylvia KleinertSally MorganDesign in the Commercial AreaOrganisations120 p.; ill.; 28 cm.Includes:Traditions in EvolutionLegal and LobbyAppropriation: a fine line. Lin Onus.Aboriginal Copyright Cases. Martin Hardie.What is Comalco up to? Report from Arukun. Peter SuttonAt Last!! The arts & crafts industry review! And what did it achieve? Tim Rowse.Working in IsolationPerforming ArtsMediaVisual Arts Projects / OpinionsArtist ProfilesLin Onus Michael EatherMural at Port Lincoln. Kerry Giles, Melanie Howard talk to Felicity Wright.Kurwingie. (Kerry Giles)Peter Dabah Vincent MegawRobert Campbell Jnr.Milton Budge Leone StanfordBluey Roberts Noris IoannouTatipai Barsa and Zane Saunders Anna Eglitis.Les Griggs Megan GriggsJudy Watson Margariet BonninShane Pickett Alta WinmarWanjidari Libby MorganEllen JoseDonna Leslie Natalie GreenwoodGordon Bennett Anne KirkerMaree Clarke Natalie GreenwoodSeminar series at Power Institute Bronwyn BancroftGayle Maddigan Natalile GreenwoodNarragunawali in Canberra Sylvia KleinertSally MorganDesign in the Commercial AreaOrganisationsart-aborignal, australian-contemporary -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Book, Barrett, Charles et al, Australian Aboriginal Art, 1929
... Australian Aboriginal Art....-Exhibitions-Aboriginal art. Artifacts Aboriginal Australia. Victorian ...Issued in connection with the Exhibition of Australian Aboriginal Art, National Museum, Melbourne.39 p.; plates; ill.; 21 cm.Issued in connection with the Exhibition of Australian Aboriginal Art, National Museum, Melbourne.national museum of victoria-exhibitions-aboriginal art., artifacts, aboriginal, australia., victorian aboriginal art. -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Book, Roberts, Ainslie, The Dreamtime: Australian Aboriginal Myths in Paintings, 1968
... The Dreamtime: Australian Aboriginal Myths in Paintings... Federation Square, Melbourne melbourne Aboriginal Australians ......as yet our writers, musicians, dramatists, and artists, still dominated by the influences of overseas cultures, have seen but little inspired by the beauty of the mythical beliefs of our native people. Suddenly, this rich store of beauty has been revealed to us through the paintings of Ainslie Roberts. With the creative mind of the true artist, free from all influences except those of the mythical stories of the brown-skinned aborigines, he has given us pictures as full of imagery and fantasy as the stories on which they are based, pictures that reveal both the sensitive mind of the artist and the fertile imagination of the aboriginal story-teller.79 pages : coloured illustrations ; 24 cm....as yet our writers, musicians, dramatists, and artists, still dominated by the influences of overseas cultures, have seen but little inspired by the beauty of the mythical beliefs of our native people. Suddenly, this rich store of beauty has been revealed to us through the paintings of Ainslie Roberts. With the creative mind of the true artist, free from all influences except those of the mythical stories of the brown-skinned aborigines, he has given us pictures as full of imagery and fantasy as the stories on which they are based, pictures that reveal both the sensitive mind of the artist and the fertile imagination of the aboriginal story-teller.aboriginal australians -- folklore. -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Book, Roberts, Ainslie, The First Sunrise : Australian Aboriginal myths, 1971
... The First Sunrise : Australian Aboriginal myths... -- Australia. | Aboriginal tales & legends. Australia. Texts...- | Aboriginal Australians -- Folklore. | Legends -- Australia ...The profound mystery of the creation of the Universe has occupied the beliefs of people from the simplest cultures to those of the present day. Almost without exception, except perhaps in some aspects of modern life, these veliefs have played a major part in mould79p. : ill.(part col.) ; 24cm.The profound mystery of the creation of the Universe has occupied the beliefs of people from the simplest cultures to those of the present day. Almost without exception, except perhaps in some aspects of modern life, these veliefs have played a major part in mouldroberts, ainslie, 1911- | aboriginal australians -- folklore. | legends -- australia. | aboriginal tales & legends. australia. texts. | australian paintings. roberts, ainslie. | australian -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Book, Roberts, Ainslie et al, The Dawn of Time: Australian Aboriginal myths in paintings and text, 1972
... The Dawn of Time: Australian Aboriginal myths in paintings...Ainslie. | Aboriginal Australians -- Folklore... Federation Square, Melbourne melbourne Roberts Ainslie. | Aboriginal ...9-79 P.; ill.; 23 cm.roberts, ainslie. | aboriginal australians -- folklore. | legends -- australia. | art and mythology. -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Book, Blake, Barry J, Australian Aboriginal Languages : a general introduction, 1991
... Australian Aboriginal Languages : a general introduction....Australian languages. | Aboriginal Australians.... | Aboriginal Australians -- Languages. | Language - Linguistics ...Non-technical introduction covering phonology, grammar, vocabulary, sociolinguistics, language relationships pidgin and Aboriginal English, loan words in English, wordlists in Tiwi, Malak-Malak, Alyawarre, Walmajarri, Nyungar, Pitjantjatjara, Wemba-Wemba, Dharawal, Bidyara, Pitta-Pitta, Kalkatungu and Mayi-Yabi. In 1788 Australia had more than 200 such languages -- as different from each other as English is from French. Today, more than 100 are extinct and many of the rest are under threat.Professor Blake describes the sounds, spelling and location of the different languages, and dispels many popular myths.viii, 138 p. : ill., map. ; 21 cm.Non-technical introduction covering phonology, grammar, vocabulary, sociolinguistics, language relationships pidgin and Aboriginal English, loan words in English, wordlists in Tiwi, Malak-Malak, Alyawarre, Walmajarri, Nyungar, Pitjantjatjara, Wemba-Wemba, Dharawal, Bidyara, Pitta-Pitta, Kalkatungu and Mayi-Yabi. In 1788 Australia had more than 200 such languages -- as different from each other as English is from French. Today, more than 100 are extinct and many of the rest are under threat.Professor Blake describes the sounds, spelling and location of the different languages, and dispels many popular myths.australian languages. | aboriginal australians -- languages. | language - linguistics - phonology and phonetics | language - kriol | language - sociolinguistics - secret and special languages | language - vocabulary - human classification | language - vocabulary - word lists -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Book, Miller, Janette Brand et al, Tables of composition of Australian Aboriginal foods, 1993
... Tables of composition of Australian Aboriginal foods... Federation Square, Melbourne melbourne Aboriginal Australians -- Food ...Blurb: ' This is the first comprhensive set of tables of composition of Australian indigenous foods. The data compiled here will be of interest to biologists and historians, exploreres and chefs, nutritionists and horticulturalists, as well as other Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australians.'x, 256 p. ; 25 cm.Blurb: ' This is the first comprhensive set of tables of composition of Australian indigenous foods. The data compiled here will be of interest to biologists and historians, exploreres and chefs, nutritionists and horticulturalists, as well as other Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australians.'aboriginal australians -- food. | food -- composition -- tables. -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Book, Basedow, Herbert, The Australian Aboriginal, 1925
... The Australian Aboriginal ...; The hair; Likely origin of the Australian Aboriginal ...Contents: Introduction to an Australian Tribe; Racial characteristics; The breast and abdomen; The face and its skeleton; The mouth; The skull and brain; Colour of Aboriginal's skin; The hair; Likely origin of the Australian Aboriginal; An Aboriginal's Birth; Childhood; The Day's March; Camp life; Hunting; Vegetable Diet; Beverages; Pitjuri; Navigation; Duels; Warfare; Spears; Spear-Throwers; Burial and mourning customs; Tribal organizations; Tribal administration; Initiation; Religious ideas; Aboriginal art; Stone implements; Music and dance; Language.xx, 422 p., 55 leaves of plates : ill., map, ports. ; 22 cm.Contents: Introduction to an Australian Tribe; Racial characteristics; The breast and abdomen; The face and its skeleton; The mouth; The skull and brain; Colour of Aboriginal's skin; The hair; Likely origin of the Australian Aboriginal; An Aboriginal's Birth; Childhood; The Day's March; Camp life; Hunting; Vegetable Diet; Beverages; Pitjuri; Navigation; Duels; Warfare; Spears; Spear-Throwers; Burial and mourning customs; Tribal organizations; Tribal administration; Initiation; Religious ideas; Aboriginal art; Stone implements; Music and dance; Language.human biology -- physiology -- reproduction -- social organisation -- life cycle -- birth -- childhood -- religion and magic -- ritual -- initiation -- mortuary -- politics, tribal law and social control -- arts -- performing arts -- music -- dance -- language and communication -- economics and material culture -- economic life -- division of labour -- subsistence -- hunting -- gathering-- weapons -- spears -- spearthrowers -- tools -- stone -- -
Tatura Irrigation & Wartime Camps Museum
Booklet, Has Australian Aboriginal Art a Future?, 1944
... Has Australian Aboriginal Art a Future?... in English Has Australian Aboriginal Art a Future? Booklet ...Dr. Leonhard Adam studied both anthropology and jurisprudence as a young man.Soft cream coloured cover booklet with brown writing. 4 pages of photographs Written in Englishbooks, history, local -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Document - Report, Aboriginal Affairs Victoria, Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody : Victorian Government 1993 implementation report, 1994
... Aboriginal Australian -- Death. | Aboriginal Australians... Australian -- Death. | Aboriginal Australians -- Government policy ...The Victorian Government 1993 Implementation Report into the Recommendations arising from the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody illustrates that the direction of government changes towards more accountable and participatory government structures, is creating better outcomes for Aboriginal people and encouraging a greater partnership between Aboriginal people and government agencies in developing and delivering appropriate services.289 p. 25 cm.The Victorian Government 1993 Implementation Report into the Recommendations arising from the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody illustrates that the direction of government changes towards more accountable and participatory government structures, is creating better outcomes for Aboriginal people and encouraging a greater partnership between Aboriginal people and government agencies in developing and delivering appropriate services.prisoners, aboriginal australian -- death. | aboriginal australians -- government policy -- victoria. | aboriginal australians -- victoria -- criminal justice system. | prisons and race relations -- victoria. | police -- complaints against -- victoria. | aboriginal australians -- criminal justice system -- victoria. | prisoners, aboriginal australian -- victoria -- death. | prisoners, aboriginal australian -- victoria -- mortality. -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Document - Report, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission, The first step : a report on the initial community consultations on the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody, 1992
... Australia. Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in... into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody. | Prisoners Aboriginal Australian ...In October 1987, the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody was established to find out why so many Aboriginal people were dying in prison - 99 between January 1980 and May 1989 alone. Since then, tragically, there have been another 25 deaths.The findings of the Royal Commission and its recommendations have been widely publicised since their release in May 1991. They catalogue the terrible history of dispossession and oppression of our people. The Commission makes 339 recommendations on how the past hurt and current disadvantage of the Aboriginal people can be redressed... The main themes to emerge not surprisingly, underline many of the issues raised in the Royal Commission's Final Report - the plight of families of the deceases, Aboriginal / police relations, the lack of access to land, substance abuse, appalling health, inadequate housing, and the pressing need to provide education and employment for our youth.41 p. ; 25 cm.In October 1987, the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody was established to find out why so many Aboriginal people were dying in prison - 99 between January 1980 and May 1989 alone. Since then, tragically, there have been another 25 deaths.The findings of the Royal Commission and its recommendations have been widely publicised since their release in May 1991. They catalogue the terrible history of dispossession and oppression of our people. The Commission makes 339 recommendations on how the past hurt and current disadvantage of the Aboriginal people can be redressed... The main themes to emerge not surprisingly, underline many of the issues raised in the Royal Commission's Final Report - the plight of families of the deceases, Aboriginal / police relations, the lack of access to land, substance abuse, appalling health, inadequate housing, and the pressing need to provide education and employment for our youth.australia. royal commission into aboriginal deaths in custody. | prisoners, aboriginal australian. | prisoners, aboriginal australian -- death. | prisoners, aboriginal australian -- mortality. | prisons and race relations -- australia. | police -- complaints against -- australia. | aboriginal australians -- social conditions. | aboriginal australians -- criminal justice system. -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Booklet, Albert, Trish, Stories through art, 2009
... Aboriginal Australian -- 21st century. | Art... Federation Square, Melbourne melbourne Artists Aboriginal Australian ...11 Indigenous artists discuss their work and motivation.32 P; plates; photographs; ill.11 Indigenous artists discuss their work and motivation.artists, aboriginal australian -- 21st century. | art, aboriginal australian -- 21st century. | australian -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Article - Thesis, Gibbins, Helen, Possum Skin Cloaks and the Construction of Identity Through Place and Space, 2007
... Aboriginal Australian.... Culture Possum Skin Cloaks Aboriginal Australian. Indigenous ...In this thesis I aim to investigate how Indigenous people in southeastern Australia construct identity through place two hundred and eighteen years after the first arrival of European settlers and the dislocation of Indigenous people from Country began. I will use the construction of possum skin cloaks as a case study through which to examine this. A thesis submitted to the School of Political and Social Inquiry Monash University (2007) in partial fulfllment of a Bachelor of Letters (Honours) degree.111 P.; tables; ports.; facs.; refs.; maps; In this thesis I aim to investigate how Indigenous people in southeastern Australia construct identity through place two hundred and eighteen years after the first arrival of European settlers and the dislocation of Indigenous people from Country began. I will use the construction of possum skin cloaks as a case study through which to examine this. A thesis submitted to the School of Political and Social Inquiry Monash University (2007) in partial fulfllment of a Bachelor of Letters (Honours) degree.aboriginal, australin, material culture, possum skin cloaks, aboriginal australian., indigenous culture, aboriginal, australian - 19th century, contemporary koorie culture - possum skin cloak making. -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Book, Bellear, Lisa, Central Business Dreaming, 2008
... Aboriginal Australian -- Victoria -- Melbourne. | Art... Arts Program. | Art Aboriginal Australian -- Victoria ...In recognition of Indigenous culture, we (The City of Melbourne) have initiated and supported the only dedicated local government indigenous arts funding program in Victoria.3-138 P.; ports.; index; facs.In recognition of Indigenous culture, we (The City of Melbourne) have initiated and supported the only dedicated local government indigenous arts funding program in Victoria.melbourne (vic). indigenous arts program. | art, aboriginal australian -- victoria -- melbourne. | art, aboriginal australian. | -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Book, Ball, Desmond, Aborigines in the defence of Australia, 1991
... Aboriginal Australian. | World War... -- Participation Aboriginal Australian. | World War 1939-1945 ...This book is designed to provide all the information required for informed consideration of the potential role of Aborigines in the defence of Australia, for clarification and resolution of the disparate and complex issues involved and for the design of policy initiatives to realise the potential of Aborigines in Australia's defence planning and operations.vii-xxii; 240 P.; figs.; maps; notes; bib.; index; tables; 23 cm.This book is designed to provide all the information required for informed consideration of the potential role of Aborigines in the defence of Australia, for clarification and resolution of the disparate and complex issues involved and for the design of policy initiatives to realise the potential of Aborigines in Australia's defence planning and operations.world war, 1939-1945 -- participation, aboriginal australian. | world war, 1939-1945 -- participation, torres strait islander. | aboriginal australian soldiers. | australia -- armed forces -- minorities -- history. -
Koorie Heritage Trust
Journal - Serials, Department of Pacific and Southeast Asian History, Australian National University, Aboriginal History - Volume 03. 1-2 1979, 1979
... -- Australia -- Periodicals. | Aboriginal Australians -- Missions... Federation Square, Melbourne melbourne Aboriginal Australians ...A series of articles on Aboriginal History by well-known historians.166p.; footnotes; bib.; ports.; facsimiles; 25 cm.A series of articles on Aboriginal History by well-known historians.aboriginal australians -- periodicals. | ethnology -- australia -- periodicals. | aboriginal australians -- missions -- new south wales | religions - christianity - missions | religions - christianity - missionaries | music - vocal | literature and stories - story telling and story tellers | language - texts and translations - aboriginal to non-aboriginal language | art - rock art - painting | photography - ethnographic | ceremonies | literature and stories - story telling and story tellers | world war, 1939-1945 -- participation, aboriginal australian. | aboriginal australian soldiers. | aboriginal australians -- northern territory -- arnhem land. | defence - world war ii | religions - christianity - lutheran church | religions - christianity - missions | settlement and contacts - colonisation - 1851- | settlement and contacts - colonisation - 1851- | government policy - initial period and protectionism - 1851-1900 | government policy - state and territory - queensland | animals - invertebrates - crustacea and molluscs - beche-de-mer / trepang |