Maize,has been grown on the Orbost flats for at least 70 years. When early settlers began to arrive on the Snowy River somewhere in the 1880s, the land was mostly swamps and heavily timbered jungle on the river frontages. The swamps were drained, bit by bit, by men with short handled shovels and working in mud and water. The frontages were cleared by axe and shovel and fire. Several kinds of crops were experimented with such as hops, hemp and maize, the latter grew particularly well and became the main crop of district. The problem then was to thresh and deliver the product to the market. A small single cob machine was brought here and one man turned the handle, while the boy or Mum fed the cobs singly into the machine. A good day’s work would thresh about 50 bushels or about 12 bags (4 bushels). The task then was to cart the maize to market. For a few years this was done by horses and dray carrying about 60 bushels to Mossiface, where it was loaded onto river boats to Lakes Entrance, and then by ocean boats to Melbourne. Later it was taken to Bairnsdale by foot and loaded onto the trains to Melbourne. (more information in Newsletter October 2006)The growing of maize in the Orbost district contributed significantly to the economy of the township for many years, The many maize cribs once seen on the surrounding farms have now disappeared and this photograph is a pictorial record of that significance.A black / white photograph of a man unloading maize from a horse-drawn wagon into a maize crib. Another man is standing by the horse.maize-crib-orbost agriculture maize-corn-orbost

Colour photograph of four adults in period costume and several children seated in four wheel horse drawn wagon in country setting."L-R Jim Mason, Letty Armstrong, Maisie Hart, Kevin Knight, Children: Cameron, Emma and Rohan Nicol. Horse Sam".smythesdale homecomers parade 1981, ldhs activities

Black and white photograph of weatherboard house with iron-lace on veranda. Lady standing on veranda and horse-drawn wagon parked beside house.Written on back on mounting board, " Wieland House. Cnr. Canterbury and Dicksons Rd.

Horse drawn wagon with teamster.Blurred B/W photograph of four horses and manstawell rural harvesting

1870 B&W photo of Murdoch's general store in Bay St. Later to become Faram Brothers. Image shows shopkeepers and horse-drawn wagon.built environment - commercial, business and traders - general store, murdoch, faram brothers hardware

Murray Comrie Collection. This building burned down on Monday October 12th, 1953. This photograph is a well-preserved original. Monochrome photograph depicting Thomson & Comrie's Exchange Store, Tarnagulla, with goods, horse-drawn wagons and people in front. The man in white suit is believed to be George Thomson.tarnagulla, comrie, thomson, stores, provisions, food, businesses, buildings, commercial road

Prior to the sealing of the Princes Highway west of Orbost, the road surface was anything but good, even by C1917 when cars started to use the road. From Orbost the old road via Marlo to Sydenham was abandoned for the new location which traversed more rugged country via Cabbage Tree, Bell Bird and Club Terrace to Cann River, and the reason for this diversion was on account of settlements being established at Murrungowar and Club Terrace, at which latter place there was a temporary rush to obtain gold. This road was constructed by the Public Works department and a maximum grade of 1 in 19 was adopted, and as speed was not to be catered for the grade followed in and out round the spurs and gullies, resulting in a maze of turns and twists which required a good deal of skill on the part of the horse driver to negotiate." - Bairnsdale Advertiser, Friday, May 2, 1947. (More information from Newsletter February 2010)n the late 1800's early 1900's transporting goods by road was difficult and at times impossible because roads as thoroughfares did not exist.The means of travelling along the roads in the 1800's was by bullock wagon, horse pulled dray, pack horse or simply by foot. This road is still in use in East Gippsland as a part of many four-wheel-drive touring routes.A large black / white photograph of two horse - drawn wagons on a narrow sandy bush track. It is surrounded by scrub. There is one man standing beside a horse not harnessed to a wagon.on front - "The Coast Road to Mallacoota from Orbost JPC"

Samuel and Emma Rogers ready for an outing in horse drawn wagon.stawell

Photograph of horse drawn wagon at Willis Vale, home of the Partington family.Digital copy of black and white photograph.partington family, willis vale

A4 size photos of Conference of Inspectors of Mines 1912., Mines Department , including The Hon P. McBride Minister of Mines and W. Dickson Secretary for Mines / and two horse drawn wagons.photograph, person, male

Mr John Watt set up farming in 1879. He was a native of Port Fairy. He was educated in Scotland and came back to Victoria and selected 320 acres on the Snowy.The property extended from Majors Creek Road to around about Gilbert's Gulch.This is associated with John Watt, a prominent early settler in Orbost.A black / white photograph of a horse-drawn wagon with a man, lady and a dog standing beside it. There is a young boy holding a whip sitting on top of the wagon. Behind the wagon is a large wooden slatted barn.on back - " a farm down Marlo Rd - Watts)farmhouse transport-horse-drawn watt-john

Postcard produced by 'H&B' and posted in 1909. Depicts horse drawn wagons loaded with wool bales.Postcard, "Wool Teams on the Road", 1909.WOOL TEAMS ON THE ROADwool - transportation

Postcard, WW1, Sepia image of three horse drawn wagons surounded by soldiers. Smoke billowing behind buildings at right. Two trees in centre. Location unknown G49 and GS handwritten in pencil on the reverse.postcard, postcard, ww1, france, battlefield

Although barely visible in the image, the writing on the side of the wagon indicates it belongs to the Marriott family. The man seated at the front with the reins in his hands has been identified as Alfred Marriott. The wagon is loaded with vegetables including cabbages and (possibly) carrots. The young girl seated next to Alfred has been identified as Gladys Marriott. Black and white image of horse drawn wagon, loaded with vegetables. Seated at the front of the wagon is a man, holding the reins, and a young girl. A young boy is visble, kneeling on the ground and peeking through the underside of the wagon

Lower Main Street. Showing 2 carts, 1 wagons and a cyclist at the intersection of Lower Main Barnes and Scallan Streets. Federation light in to the left of photo. c1905.Sepia post card of 3 horse drawn vehicles and a man on a bicycle at the intersection of lower Main - Barnes - Scallan and Main Street. On the left is a federation light structure behind the horse drawn wagon and adjacent to cyclist.Lower Main St Stawell No 22 on the front and The "Merle Studio" Main Street on the back.stawell transport streetscape

These were used on a horse-drawn wagons, carriages, stagecoaches, and carts. A wheelwright would use this tool to make or repair the wheels. Horse-drawn wagons are an important part of Australia’s agricultural history. Light buggies were popular with farmers for trips into town before the common use of motorised vehicles.A metal buggy wheel spanner for various applications.buggy-spanner tool transport

Loading wool bales onto a horse-drawn wagon at "Eilyer", Lake Bolac. Note the 'trolley and pull' manual method.lake bolac, eilyer, loading wool

Photograph: Streetscape showing confectionary works (workrooms) in background with horse drawn wagon and 3 staff, 3 women and 3 men on road edge Wagon signed with: ''J Nixon Bendigo Confectionery Works High St''photograph, landscape, confectonary, horse drawn wagon, confectionary, j nixon

Judd's General Store was on the corner of Centre and East Boundary roads in East Bentleigh. This image shows unsealed roads at an intersection with loaded wagons for transporting (or recently transported). The building in the immediate background has a ghost sign which is now illegible. The photograph was apparently taken nine (9) days after the declaration of World War I. Orlando Judd is second from left.Black and white image of four men standing outside in front of three horse drawn wagons loaded with hessian bags. They are standing in front of Judd's General Store which was on the corner of Centre and East Boundary roads, East Bentleigh.White round sticker on reverse with black printed text: 79 Handwritten in red ink on reverse: 60%east bentleigh, horses, horse drawn wagon, commerce

Taken in the late 1800s, depicted is the Cribbes merry go round team lead by Alexander Cribbes, traveling along a dirt road. The merry go round team is spread out between 3 horse drawn wagons that each contain parts of the Cribbes merry go round. Along the sides of the road is a small group of onlookers made up of adults and children, while a horse drawn wagon gives way to the Cribbes procession.Black and white rectangular reproduced photograph printed on matte photographic paperReverse: 6958 (in pencil)/ 6958 (in blue pen)/entertainment album, burke museum, beechworth, entertainment, alexander cribbes, cribbes merry go round

Horse drawn wagon delivery of the Evening Echo outside the Westbrook's Music Warehouse in Sturt Street, Ballarat. A council owned steam roller rolls up the street.evening echo, westbrook's music warehouse, sturt street, ballarat

Black and white image of a horse drawn wagon with a lot of women and children seated or standing in the tray. There are three men sitting on the front bench, one of which is holding the reins. There is also a man standing on the ground beside the carriage. Printed on the side of the carriage are the words MARRIOT MACKIE RD BENTLEIGH

Reproduction slide of a coloured postcard showing Flinders St station, about 1910 after the completion of construction. Photo has a number of cable trams in the view, horse drawn vehicles, including a horse drawn wagon carrying barrels.Yields information about Flinders St station after the completion of construction in 1910.Kodachrome cardboard duplicate slide - Colour - reproduction postcard - Flinders Street Station c1910 "CB17" in penciltrams, tramways, cable cars, cable trams, flinders st station, horse drawn vehicles