Black powder splitting guns were commonly used to split large logs into more manageable pieces before the advent of excavators and front-end loaders in bush logging operations. A typical splitting gun used in Victorian forests was a piece of high-grade steel about 1-1/2 to 2 inches in diameter and about 16 inches long, and slightly tapered at one end. They had a ¾ inch hole drilled about 9 inches deep into the centre of the shaft with a small pilot hole drilled from the outside to load the fuse. The tube was carefully loaded with an amount of black gunpowder using a funnel and spoon. Experience being the guide on how much powder to use, which depended on log size, species and difficulty of splitting the wood. The hole was stopped with a piece of wadded paper and the gun positioned at the end of a length of the log to be split. The splitting gun was then belted into the log with a large wooden maul or even the back of an axe to a depth of about 3 to 4 inches. There were often markings as a guide. This also had the effect of tamping the black powder inside the gun. Preferably the gun was backed up by another large log to absorb the shock and avoid it flying off in the bush somewhere. I have seen guns where a length of string and coloured flag could be attached to help find them. A length of fuse was then inserted in the small hole and lit. Kaboom !!!! Needless to say, the splitting gun was a dangerous implement.Commonly used to split pulpwood but now rareBlack Powder Splitting GunFive marking rings used to guide how far the gun was in the logforest harvesting

Comprises a CD with details of how to play and a comprehensive little book with illustrations, on how to select, store and play a gumleaf.CD with bookletleaf music, gumleaf playing, musical instruments

printed list of contents and instruction sheet - rations mounted on cream cardList of rations and how to prepare themration sheet

incl.index. This Street Directory of Melbourne and suburbs, c1940s, includes a list of suburbs, their mileage from the city and how to reach them; an index to localities as well as the index to streets appearing on the maps. It also shows bus routes, railways and tramways routes on the maps.incl.index. This Street Directory of Melbourne and suburbs, c1940s, includes a list of suburbs, their mileage from the city and how to reach them; an index to localities as well as the index to streets appearing on the maps. It also shows bus routes, railways and tramways routes on the maps.melbourne metropolitian area, suburbs, cities and towns, maps

Book: 'TENNIS: HOW TO PLAY IT, HOW TO TEACH IT'. Softcover. First published 1970. Fifth printing. Materials: Ink, Paper, Cardboardtennis

Typescript of how the medals were aquired

Book - 'Picturesque Victoria and How to Get There'books, reference, transport, railway

How the eastern suburbs were named.ashburton, ashwood, ballyshanassy, balwyn, blackburn, black flat, box hill, burwood, camberwell, canterbury, deepdene, forest hill, glenferrie, glen iris, glen waverley, hawthorn, mont albert, mount waverley, nunawading, riversdale, surrey hill, vermont, wattle park

Document. How to make preserved Figs.

This research project is on The Shrine in the Surrey Hills Gardens. It contains a list of those who had enlisted during World War 1, and how it came about to be the first monument of World War 1. Details of the man who carved the wood panels are included.This research project is on The Shrine in the Surrey Hills Gardens. It contains a list of those who had enlisted during World War 1, and how it came about to be the first monument of World War 1. Details of the man who carved the wood panels are included.monuments and memorials, (mr) john kendrick blogg, (mr) john gawler, community gardens, awards, armed forces, centenary methodist church, st.stephen's presbyterian church, "balmoral", house names, (mr) harry 'mafeking' garrett, (mr) arthur (empire) brooks, (mr) james ('rule britannia') sneddon, surrey hills, empire day, church furniture, t f crabb, (mr) walter drummond, surrey hills progress association, (mr) j f woodhead, (mrs) - steele, (mrs) robyn doble

Part of first aid kit issued to Flight Sergeant "Robert G. Jackson" posted to Butterworth, Malaysia from 1966-69. Brown canvas packet containing 2 No. First Field dressing. Written on front in black writing, instructions to open and description of contents and directions for use.Details of how to open, contents and use on front.medical, butterworth, robert g jackson

Circular enamel on metal badge; text in black and red on white background."How dare you presume I'm heterosexual".

This information was Issued by the Ministry of Information in co-operation with the War Office and the Ministry of Home Security.Information on what to do _____ and how to do it if there is an invasion.

Booklet describing how to care for and wash physician blankets. Physician blankets were manufactured by Collins Bros Pty Ltd, established 1874.Four page folded card featuring black text and graphics. Front shows green, red, white and black image of a factory exterior with a car and people in the foreground.Printed: HOW TO WASH "PHYSICIAN" BLANKETS / from Collins Bros. Pty. Ltd. / .... to you / MANUFACTURERS OF / "PHYSICIAN" / BLANKETS AND FLANNELS / ALSO MANUFACTURERS OF THE FAMOUS / UNSHRINKABLE PHYSICIAN BABY SAXONY FLANNEL / AND CRIMEAN SHIRTING / LADIES' DYED DRESS MATERIALS / SLIPPER AND FURNISHING FELTSblankets, physician, collins bros mill pty ltd, manufacturing, geelong, wool, advertising

Dr Gary Presland studied history at LaTrobe University, Melbourne and archaeology at the University of London. His major research interests have been in Aboriginal and natural history of the Melbourne area. He researched The Place for a Village as a PdD, in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science at The University of Melbourne. His previous books include Aboriginal Melbourne and For God's sake send the trackers. Gary Presland is a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society of Victoria, an Honorary Fellow at The University of Melbourne and an Honorary Associate of Museum Victoria, where he was the 2001 Thomas Ramsay Science and Humanities Fellow. He is a current Editor of The Victorian Naturalist, published by the Field Naturalists Club of Victoria, since 1884.The Place for a Village won The Victorian Community History Awards 2009 for best publication.How nature has shaped the city of MelbourneHandwritten notation first page - With best wishes, Gary Presland 22 February 2020.

Item in the collection re Craig Triffett, See Cat 5997.5 for his service details.This is a small soft cover booklet. Colour is a mottled drab olive. Printing is in black ink. Aust Army crest is in centre top. Inside are seven chapters on how to survive in Aust bushland. How to find water. First Aid. How to start a fire. Text and drawings.booklet, aust army, survival book

Article on stranding of Cowes Riflemen at San Remo when Punt stopped running. Sun News Pictorial on 12/4/1938.Article on how Cowes Riflemen were stranded at Newhaven.local history, documents, newspapers, cowes riflemen, phillip island, black & white newspaper clipping

Notes for Mothers - prepared by the Victorian Branch of the British Medical Association and Issued by the Commissioner of Maternity Allowances. By Authority Albert J. Mullett, Government Printer, Melbourne8 page booklet with instructions on how to care for a babymaternity, babies, health, children

How Eaglehawk Mothers Coped during the Great Depression.Annette McHugh.eaglehawk, history, women during the depression.

Framed Document with sketches on how to analyse a bomb crater.framed document, crater analysis sign