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Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Functional object - Rowlock, early 20th century
This row lock was fitted onto the Warrnambool Lifeboat, which is also on-site at Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village. The construction of the lifeboat 'Warrnambool' began 15th September 1909 and was completed almost 12 months later 1st September 1910. It was built at the Government Dockyard in Williamstown, Victoria, along the lines designed by Great Britain's Royal Lifeboat Institution, and included whale back decks fore and aft, mast and centre board, and rudder and tiller hung from the stern post. It could be propelled by both sail and oar. At that time Captain Ferguson was Chief Harbour Master and Mr Beagley was a foreman boat builder. Mr Beagley built the lifeboat with his fellow workmen. It had all the latest improvements in shape, disposition of weight with watertight compartments, and it had space for a large number of people in addition to the crew. It appears that 'H Meiers' whose signature was on the plaque that was found concealed in the hull, was involved with the building of the lifeboat. His signature and the dates of the start and finish of the boat's construction are penciled on the raw timber 'plaque' found in the hull in the early 1990s when the lifeboat was being restored. It is interesting that the 'Melbourne Directory' of 1911, published by Sands and MacDougal, lists McAuley and Meiers, boat builders, Nelson Place foreshore, between Pasco and Parker Streets, Williamstown, It is quite possibly the business of the person whose name is inscribed on the lifeboat plaque. Flagstaff Hill's documentation also mentions that the keel was laid at 'Harry Myers, boat builders, Williamstown, Melbourne the name 'Myers' can also be spelled 'Meiers', which could be the same person as the Meiers in "McAuley and Meiers" (as mentioned in genealogy lines of Myers). The new lifeboat, to be named 'Warrnambool' was brought to town by train and launched at the breakwater on 1st March 1911 using the Titan crane (the old lifeboat built-in 1858, was then returned to Melbourne in 1911). This new lifeboat was stationed at Warrnambool in a shed located at the base of the Breakwater, adjacent to the slipway. The lifeboat ‘Warrnambool’ was similar in size to the old lifeboat but far superior in design, with new sea-going qualities such as greater maneuverability. The ‘self-righting, self-draining’ design was made the vessel difficult to capsize and even if the boat overturned it would right itself to an even keel and the water would drain away. The hull was built of New Zealand Kauri, using double diagonal planking, laid in two layers at right angles, with a layer of canvas and red lead paint between the timbers to help seal the planking. It has plenty of free board. The backbone timbers were made of Jarrah. The Warrnambool lifeboat was one of several rescue boats used at Port Fairy and Warrnambool in the early 1900s. In late 1914 the Warrnambool lifeboat and crew were used to help find what was left of the tragic wreckage of the Antares and were able to discover the body of one of the crewmen. Between 1951 and 1954 the lifeboat was manned under the guidance of Captain Carrington. He held lifeboat practice each month on a Sunday morning, to comply with the Ports and Harbour’s request that lifeboats be ready for action in case of an emergency. In the early 1960’s it ended its service as a lifeboat and was used in Port Fairy as a barge to help dredge the Moyne River. Flagstaff Hill obtained the Warrnambool lifeboat in 1975. In 1984 it was on display at Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village, Warrnambool. On 23rd May 1990, she was lifted from the water and placed in a cradle for restoration. The name 'WARRNAMBOOL could be seen faintly on the lifeboat before it was restored. It was during the restoration that Flagstaff Hill's boat builder discovered the 'plaque' inside the hull. A copy of the blueprint plans has the name “V.E.E. Gotch” printed on it. His advertisement in Footscray’s ‘Independent’ newspaper of Saturday 11th May 1901 states he is “Principal and Skilled member (Naval Architect) to the Court of Marine Inquiry of Victoria and holds classes for naval architectural drawing and arithmetic.” The subject row lock is significant due to its association the Warrnambool Lifeboat which was an integral part of an important service to the local community as a lifesaving vessel for a half-century. One of the lifeboats many achievements was when it was used to help retrieve the body of a shipwrecked crew member of the ship Antares. Rowlock from the Warrnambool Lifeboat.Noneflagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, lifeboat warrnambool, life boat, life saving vessel, 1910 vessel, port fairy, boat builder plaque, rescue boat, beagley, government dockyard, williamstown, v.e.e. gotch, royal lifeboat institution, captain ferguson, non-capsizeable lifeboat, self-righting lifeboat, antares shipwreck, double diagonal planking, captain carrington, rowlock, lifeboat rowlock -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Functional object - Rowlock, early 20th century
This row lock was fitted onto the Warrnambool Lifeboat, which is also on-site at Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village. The construction of the lifeboat 'Warrnambool' began 15th September 1909 and was completed almost 12 months later 1st September 1910. It was built at the Government Dockyard in Williamstown, Victoria, along the lines designed by Great Britain's Royal Lifeboat Institution, and included whale back decks fore and aft, mast and centre board, and rudder and tiller hung from the stern post. It could be propelled by both sail and oar. At that time Captain Ferguson was Chief Harbour Master and Mr Beagley was a foreman boat builder. Mr Beagley built the lifeboat with his fellow workmen. It had all the latest improvements in shape, disposition of weight with watertight compartments, and it had space for a large number of people in addition to the crew. It appears that 'H Meiers' whose signature was on the plaque that was found concealed in the hull, was involved with the building of the lifeboat. His signature and the dates of the start and finish of the boat's construction are penciled on the raw timber 'plaque' found in the hull in the early 1990s when the lifeboat was being restored. It is interesting that the 'Melbourne Directory' of 1911, published by Sands and MacDougal, lists McAuley and Meiers, boat builders, Nelson Place foreshore, between Pasco and Parker Streets, Williamstown, It is quite possibly the business of the person whose name is inscribed on the lifeboat plaque. Flagstaff Hill's documentation also mentions that the keel was laid at 'Harry Myers, boat builders, Williamstown, Melbourne the name 'Myers' can also be spelled 'Meiers', which could be the same person as the Meiers in "McAuley and Meiers" (as mentioned in genealogy lines of Myers). The new lifeboat, to be named 'Warrnambool' was brought to town by train and launched at the breakwater on 1st March 1911 using the Titan crane (the old lifeboat built-in 1858, was then returned to Melbourne in 1911). This new lifeboat was stationed at Warrnambool in a shed located at the base of the Breakwater, adjacent to the slipway. The lifeboat ‘Warrnambool’ was similar in size to the old lifeboat but far superior in design, with new sea-going qualities such as greater maneuverability. The ‘self-righting, self-draining’ design was made the vessel difficult to capsize and even if the boat overturned it would right itself to an even keel and the water would drain away. The hull was built of New Zealand Kauri, using double diagonal planking, laid in two layers at right angles, with a layer of canvas and red lead paint between the timbers to help seal the planking. It has plenty of free board. The backbone timbers were made of Jarrah. The Warrnambool lifeboat was one of several rescue boats used at Port Fairy and Warrnambool in the early 1900s. In late 1914 the Warrnambool lifeboat and crew were used to help find what was left of the tragic wreckage of the Antares and were able to discover the body of one of the crewmen. Between 1951 and 1954 the lifeboat was manned under the guidance of Captain Carrington. He held lifeboat practice each month on a Sunday morning, to comply with the Ports and Harbour’s request that lifeboats be ready for action in case of an emergency. In the early 1960’s it ended its service as a lifeboat and was used in Port Fairy as a barge to help dredge the Moyne River. Flagstaff Hill obtained the Warrnambool lifeboat in 1975. In 1984 it was on display at Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village, Warrnambool. On 23rd May 1990, she was lifted from the water and placed in a cradle for restoration. The name 'WARRNAMBOOL could be seen faintly on the lifeboat before it was restored. It was during the restoration that Flagstaff Hill's boat builder discovered the 'plaque' inside the hull. A copy of the blueprint plans has the name “V.E.E. Gotch” printed on it. His advertisement in Footscray’s ‘Independent’ newspaper of Saturday 11th May 1901 states he is “Principal and Skilled member (Naval Architect) to the Court of Marine Inquiry of Victoria and holds classes for naval architectural drawing and arithmetic.” The subject row lock is significant due to its association the Warrnambool Lifeboat which was an integral part of an important service to the local community as a lifesaving vessel for a half-century. One of the lifeboats many achievements was when it was used to help retrieve the body of a shipwrecked crew member of the ship Antares. Rowlock from the Warrnambool Lifeboat.Noneflagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, lifeboat warrnambool, life boat, life saving vessel, 1910 vessel, port fairy, boat builder plaque, rescue boat, beagley, government dockyard, williamstown, v.e.e. gotch, royal lifeboat institution, captain ferguson, non-capsizeable lifeboat, self-righting lifeboat, antares shipwreck, double diagonal planking, captain carrington, rowlock, lifeboat rowlock -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Portland Lifeboat, n.d
Built in 1858 at the Port and Harbour Master's yard in Williamstown Victoria, the Portland Lifeboat was overseen by Harbour Master Charles Ferguson. It is understood to have been constructed from the same moulds used to build the Port Fairy Lifeboat, designed by William White, in 1857. Both boats are similar to the lifeboats designed in England by James Peake and adopted by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) in the UK. The Portland Lifeboat's 9.14 m (30 ft) long hull is double diagonally planked in New Zealand kauri, and many of the planks run from gunwale to gunwale in one piece under the inner keel section. Eucalyptus and oregon were used elsewhere and the local blacksmith made the iron work. The fastenings are copper. There are two flotation or buoyancy tanks at either end, with prominent whaleback style decking. Under the thwarts is a deck with scuppers so that the craft is both buoyant and self draining whenever large waves are taken aboard in rough conditions. The lifeboat was oar-powered with a sailing rig. The original rig was a lug mainsail, but this was replaced with a lug and headsail rig taken from a fishing boat in 1903. The lifeboat was manned by volunteer crews, mostly local fishermen from Portland. They maintained this service until 1915 when the boat was replaced with a new motorised craft. The lifeboat's most outstanding service was to the steamer ADMELLA in 1859 when the ship grounded on a reef off Cape Banks in South Australia, 150 km to the west of Portland. Survivors clung to the rigging in heavy seas for over a week and 89 people lost their lives in the shipwreck. Taken to the scene by the steamer LADY BIRD, the Portland Lifeboat was unable to assist until eight days after the ADMELLA's grounding when the seas abated enough for the lifeboat to manoeuvre close to the ship and rescue the last 19 survivors. Since its retirement in 1915 the lifeboat has been a memorial to those who manned it and those it rescued. For a long period it was on display in the Portland Gardens, first in the open and then under a canopy. In 2008 it was on display inside the Portland Maritime Discovery Centre, still in original condition complete with the rig from 1915. It is one of the oldest vessels of its type in Australia, and the world.Portland LifeboatPhotograph showing the Portland Lifeboatphotography, portland lifeboat, admella -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
photograph - Lifeboat Crew & Pilots photo, Queenscliffe lifeboat crew & Pilots, 1986
Lifeboat crew on a lifeboatBlack & white photo of the lifeboat Queenscliffe's crew and Pilots at seaReverse - " John Rogers, Gus Rogers, last on R Glen Pettigrove "historical references -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph - B&W photos of lifeboat QUEENSCLIFFE, Queenscliffe lifeboat b&w photos
LifeboatsQUEENSCLIFFE lifeboat at seaB&W photo of Lifeboat QUEENSCLIFFE at sea.Reverse " crew names & Cliff Thwaites 20 Wharf St. "history -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Booklet - 21 pages from RNLI magazine Feb 1925 re The Lifeboat, 1925 Lifeboat extract from RNLI magazine, 1925 February published
LifeboatsEnglish magazine from 1925 about Lifeboats & associated information.Pages from the Feb 1925 booklet The LifeboatReverse - " NIL ".historical references -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Pamphlet - Lifeboat pamphlets from RNLI, Royal National Lifeboat Institution's pamphlets, c1986
LifeboatsLifeboatsRoyal National Lifeboat Institution UK pamphletsReverse " See notes in Media for Obverse & Reverse sides "historical references -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph - Lifeboat launch at Queenscliffe, The QUEENSCLIFFE being launched c1949, c1949
The Queenscliffe lifeboatLaunching the QUEENSCLIFFE at Queenscliffe c1949Launching of what was probably the QUEENSCLIFFE lifeboat c1949.Reverse " NIL "lifeboat 'queenscliffe' -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Portland Lifeboat, n.d
Black and white photo of the Portland lifeboat in the gardens, sitting on blocks, no protection from elements. view from bow.Back: 'Lifeboat in Portland Gardens' - handwritten in black ink Round purple stamp 'PRINTED BY M.E. ANDREWS PORTLAND'portland lifeboat, admella, botanic gardens -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph, Photographer unknown
Undated black & white photo of the Lifeboat "Queenscliffe", moored, with flags.RealismPhoto of the Lifeboat "Queenscliffe", moored, with flags.On the reverse McCowan & Mann 15-17 Spring St Geelong West 3218 Ph 9 1253, also, 85-12N, Q'cliffe w/ flags flying, Given H H for selection photos for book WRECK & RESCUE by Jack Loney, June 1986.wharf, lifeboat, moored, flags -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Newspaper - Newspaper cuttings re Queenscliffe Lifeboat Services 1856-1976, Queenscliffe Lifeboat services over 120 years, 1925 February published
LifeboatsExtract from POLLY WOODSIDE newsletterExtract ex WAVE 1981 re QUEENSCLIFFE lifeboatReverse - " NIL ".historical references -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Document - Form, Boat Station List
The Court of Marine Inquiry found that the steering gear had failed as the SS Time entered Port Phillip Heads. It was established that the fault lay with the Lloyd's surveyor for not detecting the fault when the Time had been classified Al. No blame was attached to the master. Two Queenscliff fishermen purchased weck for 950 pounds (insured value 30,000 pounds)and its timber cargo - handsome profit. Cargo and most fittings of value recovered. Wreck visible until early 1960s, until during a storm it slid off northern side of Nepean reef and broke up in 20 feet of water. The most noteworthy shipwreck to date at the heads.Two Queenscliff fishermen purchased the weck for 950 pounds (insured value 30,000 pounds) and its timber cargo - handsome profit. The cargo and most of the fittings of value were recovered. The wreck was visible until the early 1960s, until during a storm, it slid off the northern side of Nepean Reef and broke up in 20 feet of water. The most noteworthy shipwreck to date at the heads.A Commonwealth of Australia Navigation Act, Boat Station List form, showing the names of crew assigned to each of 4 lifeboats on the Port [P] and Starboard [S] sides of the SS Time dated 1 August 1949.Form C.B.D.F 3 for 4 lifeboats; Boat Station List navigation act, ss time, port phillip, shipwrecks, lifeboat rules -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph - Photo of lifeboat pre-restoration at QMC cNov.1985, Photo lifeboat at QMC before restoration, c1985
Lifeboat displayLifeboat display.Photo of lifeboat pre-restoration at QMC cNov.1985Reverse " moved in Nov 1985 "lifeboat 'queenscliffe' -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph - Lifeboat crew c1925 Photo, Photograph of lifeboat crew, March 1936
The QUEENSCLIFFE lifeboatLifeboatsBlack & white photograph of Lifeboat crew c1925 in the shedReverse - " NIL "community information, the queenscliffe lifeboat -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Document - Copies of reports & lifeboat practice (16 per boat), Queenscliffe Lifeboat Service & Crews, 1893 to 1909
Lifeboat practiceAustralian coastal rescue practice session reportsMonochrome copies of 5 x Lifeboat Practice ReportsReverse - " NIL ".historical references -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph, Photographer unknown, c1920
Lifeboat crewRealismBlack & white photograph of the lifeboat oarsmen about to practice.lifeboat, crew, rescue -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph, Photographer unknown, c1930
Lifeboat launchRealismBlack & white photograph of the Lifeboat Queenscliffe launch c1930.Reverse: nillifeboat, queenscliffe, launching -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph - Black & white photographs of LB Queenscliffe on practice run, Lifeboat Queenscliffe, c1937
Lifeboat & rescue crews.Lifeboat Queenscliffe & crewBlack & white photos of Lifeboat Queenscliffe on practice run.Reverse - " NIL ".historical references -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph - Photo of Watson Class lifeboat drawings, Photo of Watson Class plans/sections, unknown
Watson Class lifeboatLifeboat designPhoto of Watson Class lifeboat section & plan drawingsReverse " NIL "historical references -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Letter - Queenscliffe Lifeboat member letter 1966, Tom Thwaites' Lifeboat crew member letter 1966, c1966
LifeboatsLifeboatsLetter by Tom Thwaites c1966 re himself, the Lifeboat and QueenscliffeReverse " NIL "historical references -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph - Black & white photograph of lifeboat Queenscliffe with crew, Lifeboat at Queenscliffe, c1920
16 oared lifeboat with crew at QueenscliffeLifeboatBlack & white photo of a 16 oar lifeboat at QueenscliffeReverse - " circa 1920? - see Frank (Ferrier?) "historical references, lifeboat -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph - Photo of the Lifeboat QUEENSCLIFFE arriving March 1926, Photograph of lifeboat QUEENSCLIFFE, March 1926
The QUEENSCLIFFE lifeboatLifeboatsblack & white photograph of the Lifeboat QUEENSCLIFFE with official party on boardReverse - "Official party on arrival day March 1926"community information, the queenscliffe lifeboat, arrival -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph, Photographer unknown, c1925
Lifeboat crewRealismBlack & white photograph of the Queenscliffe Lifeboat crew at Queenscliffe in c1925Members of the life boat crew in boat shed circa 1925 / 696-1074 / c1920lifeboat, crew -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph - Queenscliff Lifeboat under sail, 06 March 1926
The Lifeboat Queenscliffe was built in Adelaide and commenced service at Queenscliff in 1926. She was taken out of service in 1976 by the Marine Board of Victoria and subsequently offered to the Borough of Queenscliffe for care and display. The Lifeboat is listed on the Australian Register of Historic Vessels (ARHV). To view the classification follow the link to the Queenscliffe page on the ARHV site. During her 50 years of service the Queenscliffe attended many calls for assistance both inside and outside the Heads. Some of the vessels and calls for help the lifeboat attended were: 1960 - Army Commandos lost in the Rip 1967 - The search for the late Prime Minister Harold Holt 1974 - The last attendance to a vessel was to the Brisbane Trader which was on fire The shed which housed the lifeboat is located on the Queenscliff 'New' or 'Steamer' Pier (built in 1884). This shed includes the internal section of the slipway used to launch and retrieve the lifeboat. The external slipway and some other structures associated with the lifeboat shed have been removed. Originally fitted with two masts, the stern mast being removed in the 1960's. A retractable centre plate was used when under sail. Delivered with an 80 hp Wayburn petrol motor which was later replaced by a 72 hp Gardiner diesel. Top speed of 7.5 knots and a range of 350 miles.Photograph of lifeboat Queenscliff at sea under sailQueenscliffelifeboat, a. macfarlane & sons -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph - Lifeboat crew 1934 Queenscliffe, Photograph of lifeboat crew 1934
Lifeboat crew photographLifeboat crew members black & white photograph1934 photograph of Queenscliffe Lifeboat Crew, black & white format.Reverse - " nil "historical references -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Newspaper - Rip rescue of Army Commandos in 1960, Newspaper clippings
Lifeboat crew photographLifeboat crew members black & white photograph1934 photograph of Queenscliffe Lifeboat Crew, black & white format.Reverse - " nil "historical references -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Portland Lifeboat, Victoria, 1915-1930
Black and white photo of the Portland lifeboat in the gardens, sitting on blocks, no protection from the elements. View from stern along one side.Back: 'Lifeboat in Portland Gardens' - handwritten in black ink Round purple stamp 'PRINTED BY M.E. ANDREWS PORTLAND' -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Lifeboat Dredger, 1953
Port of Portland Authority archivesFront: (no inscriptions) Back: P.H.T./ Print no. 7/17 Neg. No..../Date taken 27/7/53/ SUBJECT/ Lifeboat/ Dredger (purple ink stamp and handwriting, upper centre) dredger (pencil, upper left)port of portland archives, lifeboat dredger, 1953, 1950s -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Photograph, Photographer unknown
Undated black & white photo of the Lifeboat "Queenscliffe", moored, with flags.RealismPhoto of the Lifeboat shed housing the "Queenscliffe" before it was moved.On the reverse - "NIL"lifeboat -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
photograph - Photo of lifeboat practice, Lifeboat practice photo c1920, 1986
LifeboatsPracticing lifesaving "breeches buoy" MoB in open waterBlack & white photo of "Breeches Buoy" MoB practice from a lifeboatReverse - " original "historical references