Grindstones like this were not carried but hidden in special places with subtle indicators known only to the same tribe or nation. The small and deep nature of the pits suggests this rock may have been used for ochre with the smaller pits being used for water or fat to mix with the pigments. The very hard and dense nature of the rock means materials would not be contaminated during the grinding process.This rock is likely to be very old and is potentially significant from ceremonial perspective. Stones like this have been known to be passed on through multiple generations and been in use for hundreds and possibly thousands of years.This grindstone has hollows on both sides. One large hollow on one side measures approximately 7 cm across and 2 cm deep. The opposite side is distinguished by 3 pits, one large (5 cm wide by 3 cm deep) and two small indentations 2cm by 1cm. The hollows have been chipped and smoothed. The base rock is in the shape of a flattened and slightly elongated sphere, it appears to have been water worn.The side with three pits also bears recent scratches believed to be cut by a disk plough. It also appears to have a capital "W" inscribed in the largest pit.jaara, hidden, grindstone, ochre, quartzite, multiple hollows, pits, aboriginal food and art

A rock climber on Mt Arapiles.arapiles, rock climbing

Workers on the rock face of the walllake bellfield

B/W photo Jubilee Open Cut - Wonga Company ore body 1899Rock wall of open cut.stawell mining

Black and white photograph of the steam crane used to unload rock from the tramway which brought rock from the Colquhoun quarry to the Mississippi Creek landing, placing the rock into barges for transport to the entrance at Lakes Entrance, Victoria.Steam Crane Mississippi Creekclothing, transport, vegetation

Waterfall is known as Bridal Veil and is on the Wonderland/Pinnacle walk. The photo is typical of those produced by 'Victorian Railways' for tourism.Photo shows a young woman standing beside a waterfall. A rock overhang appears at top of photo with rock rubble and reeds in foreground.No.65scenery, waterfalls

Isograptus caduceus var. victoriae Harris Castlemanian Dark Grey rock, multiple graptolite fossils on 2 faces of rock. Sticker with 'Ca38' on rock. Fossil collection formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Harold B. Herbert, painter, standing beside The Rock at Sunnyside, South Sassafras (now Kallista). His hat, on top of The Rock, has a sign on it that reads "Not In Use". There is a sign on the side of The Rock reading " Buy an AM and see life.the rock, sunnyside, harold b herbert

Inspected by George Rawlings 6.2 2013.A piece of rock which is calcified vegetation.fossil

Black Range Quarry SiteOut Croppping of Rock at Quarry Sitestawell

Black Range Quarry SiteOut Croppping of Rock at Quarry Sitestawell

Black Range Quarry SiteOut Croppping of Rock at Quarry Sitestawell

Black Range Quarry SiteOut Croppping of Rock at Quarry Sitestawell

Black Range Quarry SiteOut Croppping of Rock at Quarry Sitestawell

Black Range Quarry SiteOut Croppping of Rock at Quarry Sitestawell

Black Range Quarry SiteOut Croppping of Rock at Quarry Sitestawell

The rock and attached plaque to Caroline Chisholm stand in front of the Royal District Nursing Service (RDNS) Essendon Centre. It was unveiled at the opening of the Centre on the 30 August 1967.The plaque has a deep silver colour background, light silver colour writing with gold coloured edging.Caroline Chisholm visited the goldfields of Victoria in 1854 and was horrified by the conditions en-route. The Memorial plaque to Caroline Chisholm, in front of the RDNS Essendon Centre which is situated on Crown Land, is in recognition for her work in establishing, with Government assistance, shelter sheds about a days walk apart, to enable the prospectors and their families heading for the goldfields shelter on their way. Caroline Chisholm, a Philanthropist, began her work in Madras in 1834 founding a Female School of Industry for the daughters of European soldiers. They were taught to read, write, cook, keep house and were given instructions in nursing. After coming to Sydney in 1838, she set up accommodation for poor young unemployed migrant women and families. This work was extended when she arranged employment for assisted immigrant women and families into the countryside, many times travelling with groups of young women to check their employment conditions. In seven years she placed 11,000 people in homes and employment. On her return to England she fought for, and won, free passage to Australia for wives and children of former convicts, and for children left behind in England by circumstances, when the family migrated. She established the Family Colonisation Loan Society in 1849, which set up a saving scheme for emigrants, and later loaned them half of their passage to Australia. The Society's Agents found them employment on arrival, and the loan was paid back within two years by a humane payment scheme. At first they used emigrant ships, but then the Society provided ships with much improved conditions, and this led to the upgrading of the passenger Act.. The Chisholm's lived in Kyneton for several years, returning to Sydney for health reasons, before going back to England where Caroline died, aged 68 years, on the 25th of March 1877.Black and white photograph of the Memorial plaque to Caroline Chisholm. The rectangular plaque sits on a rough light grey rock, and has light colour writing and edging, on a dark grey background. The inscription on the plaque is in five lines and reads: "On this site in the year 1855"/, "Mrs Caroline Chisholm"/, "Established a Shelter for"/, "Diggers and their families"/ "Travelling to the Goldfields"/.Photographers stamp. Quote No. GJ 56rdns, royal district nursing service, rdns centre, caroline chisholm, memorial plaque

A side vie of Silverband Falls.The photo shows a side view of a waterfall (Silverband Falls). To the right of the falls there is a rock face and in the foreground there is a large log and a rock among bracken.scenery, silverband falls

The Hopkins River flows through WarrnamboolFive colour photographs of Warrnambool's Hopkins River. This area, also known as Blue Hole, features ciiffs, rock formations and rock pools. warrnambool, hopkins river, mouth, blue hole

Isograptus caduceus var. victoriae Harris, Castlemainian. Dark grey rock. Four specimens on rock, largest with 2 cm stipes. Sticker with 'Ca38' on rock. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Part of a collection of photographs cut from old photo album with multiple photos per page. Margaret Webster donated the photographs. Margaret's parents were Sir Charles & Lady McGrath who lived near the RSL on Ventnor Road, Phillip Island.286-01 - Sepia photograph of the beach at Cape Woolamai, Phillip Island. 286-02 - Sepia photograph of The Sentinel, Cape Woolamai, Phillip Island. 286-03 - Sepia photograph of The Terrace, Cape Woolamai, Phillip Island. 286-04 - Sepia photograph of Pyramid Rock, Phillip Island. 286-05 - Sepia photograph of the cliffs at Cape Woolamai, Phillip Island.286-01 - "Beach Cape Woolamai Phillip Island" 286-02 - "The Sentinel Cape Woolamai Phillip Island" 286-03 - "The Terrace Cape Woolamai" 286-04 - "Pyramid Rock P.I." 286-05 - "Cliffs - Cape Woolamai"coastline cape woolamai, pyramid rock, the sentinel cape woolamai, the terrace cape woolamai, margaret webster

Donated by Bernard GraydenSepia Postcard of Pyramid Rock surrounded by sea.The Rose Series. P. 664. The Pyramid, Back Beach, Cowes, Phillip Is., Victoria.pyramid rocks phillip island, phillip island, rock formations

One of a collection of over 400 photographs in an album commenced in 1960 and presented to the Phillip Island & Westernport Historical Society by the Shire of Phillip IslandPhotograph of Rock Formation Cape Woolamai - The Elephants.local history, photography, photographs, coastline, cape woolamai, rock formations, phillip island, the elephants cape woolamai, john jenner, bryant west