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Federation University Historical Collection
Map, Ballaarat Gold Field, 1861, 1861
A party of surveyors camped by Yuille's Swamp (later Lake Wendouree) and surveyed the countryside for a map to be produced by the Geological Survey of Victoria. In November 2004 the Central Highlands Regional Library presented a special edition of 200 copies of the 1861 map reproduced from a copy in their collection. Original 1861 map of Ballarat showing streets and leads. Blue dots indicate gold leads, and red lines indicate auriferous quartz reef and outcrops of quartz veins."Compiled & Drawn from the Survey of Mining Surveyors Davidson, Fitzpatrick and Cowan & the Plans in the Surveyor General's Office by J. Brahe, 21st October 1861. R. Brough Smyth, Secretary for Mines. The Honourable J.B. Humffray, M.L.A. Commr of Mines.”ballarat, map, ballarat east, lake wendouree, survey, mines, robert davidson, ballarat gold field 1861, yuille's swamp, wendouree swamp, little bendigo diggings, gold leads, old post office hill, specimen hill, bakery hill, black hill, dead horse creek, brown hill, pennyweight hill, clayton hill, soldiers hill, golden point, gum tree flat, white flat, poverty hill, chinese village, robert brough smyth, ballarat map 1861, ballaarat vineyard, dead horse gully, deadhorse creek, invermay, black hill flat, gaelic church, police reserve, magpie range, dalton's flat, caadian lead, rifle butts, powder magazine, bathing house, government camp, gold office, chinese, llanberrris, victoria theatre, charlie napier hotel, united states hotel, grape's hoel, clayton's hill, cattleyard hill, free trade hotel, esmond lead, bakery hill, black hill lead, juvenile reformatory, ballarat orphanage, lady barkly lead, triffet's slaughter yard, little bendigo, melbourne road, t. cowan, thomas cowan -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - PRINCESS ALEXANDRA COY & TRIBUTORS - NOTES ON PRINCESS ALEXANDRA COY & TRIBUTORS
Handwritten notes on the Princess Alexandra Coy & Tributors on the New Chum Line of Reef. Same ground as United Devonshire. This shaft sunk to 2285 feet. Also Saxon 7 Celt and Hopewell operated on this ground. List and depthof plats cut. Plats same as United Devonshire Coy. Sill of shaft 810.42 ft. On the back: Caleb Thomas - New Chum Line of Reef Sheet No VI Plan 4/12/1885.document, gold, princess alexandra coy & tributors, princess alexandra coy & tributors, notes on the princess alexandra coy & tributors, united devonshire, saxon & celt, hopewell, caleb thomas, new chum line of reef sheet no vi plan 4/12/1885 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: NORTH JOHNSON'S MINE, GARDEN GULLY REEF
Two page typed document detailing information of the North Johnson's Mine on the Garden Gully line of reef. The mine was located in California Gully, the shaft is approximately 66 yards north of Thomas Street. The shaft was 3,480 ft deep and sunk with the line of reef. This company, together with its northern neighbour the Rose of Denmark, first became a prominent gold producer in 1867. For its size, one of the richest mines in Bendigo.bendigo, mining, north johnsons mine -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - HUSTLER'S REEF NO 1 MINE - EAST & WEST CROSS-CUTS OF THE HUSTLER'S REEF NO 1 MINE
Map showing the East & West Cross-cuts, North & South of Shaft of the Hustler's Reef No 1 Mine on the Hustler's Line of Reefs Bulletin No 33, Plate No XXII. Drawing shows where the different levels are, the stone encountered and smaller drawings of other sections near the shaft. Also shows some geographical features. Signed by H A Whitelaw, Underground Survey Office Bendigo, September, 1913. Geological Survey of Victoria emblem .mining, parish map, hustler's reef no 1 mine, east & west cross-cuts of the hustler's reef no 1 mine, geological survey of victoria, h a whitelaw, underground survey office bendigo, hustler's line of reefs -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - CARLISLE MINE - GOLD PRODUCTION
2 hand written sheets of paper, titled Anticline Garden Gully - Reef or Mine Carlisle. Has the name of companies, depth of shaft, years, calls, Divs, Tons, Ounces, Authority & Remarks. Dates from 1860 to 1918. Reference: Production Statistics Bendigo Mines N. L. Bendigo Goldfields, History & Production. General Index. Companies & Reefs. Pages 196 & 197. Mines Dept. Bendigo Office.mine, gold, carlisle, carlisle mine, gold production, mines dept. bendigo -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - NEW CHUM & VICTORIA LINES OF REEF - NOTES ON JOHNSON'S REEF
Handwritten notes mention 'History of Bendigo by G Mackay, St Mungo Line of Reef from the Belmont Mine, Princess Alexander Shaft, Johnson's no 1 Mine, North Johnson's with notes on buildings, etc and date 22/9/1892, and the Johnson's Reef Extended dated 29/10/1892, with note on building, mullock heap, and sill 779.18 above sea level. Also mentioned are Leo Chapman and Tom Sayers.document, gold, new chum & victoria lines of reef, new chum & victoria lines of reef, notes on johnson's reef, history of bendigo, g mackay, mines' dept, st mungo line of reef, e j dunn report 21/10/92, princess alexander shaft, united devonshire shaft, johnson's reef, garden gully line, johnson's no 1 mine, north johnson's, e j dunn's report 29/10/1892, johnson's reef extended, leo chapman, tom sayers -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING REPORTS - LINE OF REEF AT YANKEE CREEK NEAR BENDIGO
BHS CollectionTyped photocopy of a letter dated September 19th, 1898 from W. H. Cundy, Underground Survey Office, Bendigo. Letter refers to a locality, eight miles due east from Bendigo, and five miles west from Hunt's line of Reef Ellesmere. The writer did not think there was any necessity for a special survey to define the position of the reef. Handwritten at the bottom of the letter: for Report by Whitelaw See Progress Report No 10.document, gold, mining reports, mining reports, line of reef at yankee creek near bendigo, underground survey office bendigo, c tillach, koch's pioneer battery, mr grieve, hallidays claim, w h cundy, whitelaw -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Book, A Year on the Great Barrier Reef
Warrnambool's Mechanics' Institute (or Institution as it was sometimes called) was one of the earliest in Victoria. On 17th October 1853 a meeting was held where it was resolved to request the Lieutenant Governor of the Colony to grant land for the erection of a Mechanics' Institutes building. A committee was formed at the meeting and Richard Osburne chaired the first meeting of this committee. The land on the North West corner of Banyan and Merri Streets was granted but there were no funds to erect the building. The Formal Rights of the Warrnambool Mechanics' Institute's encompassed its aims and these were officially adopted in1859; "This Institution has for its object the diffusion of literary, scientific, and other useful knowledge amongst its members, excluding all controversial subjects, religious or political. These objects are sought to be obtained by means of a circulating library, a reading room, the establishment of classes, debates, and the occasional delivery of lectures on natural and experimental philosophy, mechanics, astronomy, chemistry, natural history, literature, and the useful and ornamental arts, particularly those which have a more immediate reference to the colony." The Warrnambool Mechanics' Institute opened its first reading room in November1884 in the National School building at the corner of Banyan and Timor Streets. The Institute was funded by member subscription, payable on a quarterly, half yearly or yearly basis. Samuel Hannaford, the Manager of the Warrnambool Bank of Australasia, was the first Honorary Secretary of the Mechanics' Institutes, and an early President and Vice-President. He also gave several of the early lectures in the Reading Room. Another early Secretary, Librarian and lecturer was Marmaduke Fisher, the teacher at the National School. Lecture topics included The Poets and Poetry of Ireland', 'The Birth and Development of the Earth', 'The Vertebrae - with Remarks on the pleasures resulting from the study of Natural History' and 'Architecture'. In 1856 the Reading Room was moved to James Hider's shop in Timor Street, and by 1864 it was located in the bookshop of Davies and Read. In the 1860's the Mechanics' Institute struggled as membership waned but in 1866, after a series of fund raising efforts, the committee was able to purchase land in Liebig Street, on a site then called Market Square, between the weighbridge and the fire station. A Mechanics' Institute building was opened at this site in August 1871. The following year four more rooms were added to the main Reading Room and in 1873 the Artisan School of Design was incorporated into the Institute. The same year Joseph Archibald established a Museum; however it deteriorated when he was transferred to Bendigo in 1877. In 1880, with Archibald's return to Warrnambool, the Museum was re-established, and in 1885 a new building was built at the back of the Institute to accommodate the re-created School of Design, the Art Gallery and the Museum. In 1887 the Museum section was moved to the former court house in Timor Street (for some time the walls of the building formed part of the TAFE cafeteria but all is now demolished)). In 1911 the Museum was transferred back to the original building and the management of the Mechanics' Institute was handed over to the Warrnambool City Council. The Museum and Art Gallery became one and housed many fine works of art, and the Library continued to grow. The building was well patronised, with records showing that at the beginning of the 20th century there were between 500 and 800 visitors. During World War One the monthly figures were in the thousands, with 3,400 people visiting in January 1915. The Museum was a much loved Institution in Warrnambool until the contents of the Museum and Art Gallery were removed to make room for the Warrnambool City Council Engineers' Department. The contents were stored but many of the items were scattered or lost. When the original building was demolished the site became occupied by the Civic Centre, which included the new City Library. (The library was temporarily located in the old Palais building in Koroit Street.) In the process of reorganisation the Collection was distributed amongst the community groups: -The new City Library took some of the historic books and some important documents, historic photographs and newspapers. -The Art Gallery kept the 19th Century art collection and some of the artefacts from the museum. -The Historic Society has some items -The State Museum has some items -Some items were destroyed -Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village has old newspapers, Government Gazettes, most of the Mechanics' Institute Library, ledgers and documents connected to the Mechanics' Institute Library, some framed and unframed art works and some photographs. The Warrnambool Mechanics' Institute Library book collection is deemed to be of great importance because it is one of the few collections in an almost intact state, and many of the books are now very rare and of great value. A Year on the Great Barrier Reef The Story of Corals & of the Greatest of their Creations Author: C M Yonge leader of the Great Barrier Expedition 1928-29 Publisher: Putman Date: 1930Label on spine cover with typed text RA 919.43 YON Pastedown front endpaper has sticker from Warrnambool Mechanics Institute and Free Library Front loose endpaper has a stamp from Warrnambool Mechanics Institute warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, shipwrecked-artefact, great ocean road, book, warrnambool library, warrnambool mechanics’ institute, mechanics’ institute library, victorian library board, warrnambool books and records, warrnambool children’s library, warrnambool public library, a year on the great barrier reef, c m yonge, great barrier expedition 1928-29 -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Caulking Tool
Homemade clearing or reefing iron. Made from an old file. Has wooden handle with iron ferrule at top. Has iron ferrule at base and copper wire around. 198mmLflagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - DIGGERS & MINING. DIGGERS AND MINERS, c1930s-1940s
Diggers & Mining. Diggers and Miners. This shows a section of quartz reef about 3.500 feet down in the Long Tunnel Mine. Markings: 34 994.5 WAL. Used as a teaching aid.hanimounteducation, tertiary, goldfields -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - STRUGNELL COLLECTION: HUSTLER'S LINE OF REEFS, BENDIGO, September 1913
Map, Hustler's Line of Reefs, Great Extended Hustler's Mine Plan, Plate No. X1 (11). Bulletin No 33 Signed H.A.Whitelaw Underground survey Office Bendigo September 1913.Underground Survey Office, Bendigo.map, bendigo, great extended hustler's mine -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MCCOLL, RANKIN AND STANISTREET COLLECTION: BENDIGO GOLDFIELD REPORT - VICTOR PABST, 1919
Documents: Carbon copy of 9 page report: 'The Bendigo Goldfield, Facts showing a close relationship between the major strike faults and the deposition of the most productive reefs and systems of spurs'.Victor Pabst.organization, business, gold mining, victor pabst. garden gully line (north), garden gully line (south), sheepshead line, hustler line, derby line, new chum line (north), new chum line central, paddy's gully line, nell gwynne line, christmas line, birds line, lancashire line & stafford fault, carshalton line -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MCCOLL, RANKIN AND STANISTREET COLLECTION: NORTH DEBORAH GMC N L - GOLD BOOK NO 1, 1942 - 1952
Document. Dark green book containing entries of gold to the bank and the amount advanced upon for the Central Deborah GMC N L. The Union Bank of Australia Limited. Reef No 234McColl, Rankin & Stanistreetorganization, business, north deborah gmc n l, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet, north deborah gmc n l, central deborah gmc n l, the union bank of australia limited, gold mining, gold book no 1 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MCCOLL, RANKIN AND STANISTREET COLLECTION: PROSPECTUS OF NELL GWYNNE REEF NL, 1940
McColl Rankin & Stanistreet, Prospectus of Nell Gwynne Reef NL. 10 pages. Published by McColl Rankin & Stanistreet, Charing Cross, Bendigo. Booklet soft cover. October 1940.McColl Rankin & Stanistreetorganization, mining, nell gwynne reef nl, prospectus of nell gwynne reef nl. mccoll rankin & stanistreet, charing cross, bendigo 1940. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MCCOLL, RANKIN AND STANISTREET COLLECTION: PROSPECTUS OF RED WHITE AND BLUE EXTENDED GOLD MINING CO NL, 1940
McColl Rankin & Stanistreet, Prospectus of Red White & Blue Extended Gold Mining Company NL, Sheepshead Reef, Bendigo. Published by McColl Rankin & Stanistreet, Charing Cross, Bendigo.McColl Rankin & Stanistreetorganization, mining, red white & blue extended gm nl, mccoll rankin & stanistreet, prospectus red white and blue -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MCCOLL, RANKIN AND STANISTREET COLLECTION: NORTH DEBORAH GOLD MINING CO. N.L, 17 April 1937
Document: 9 Copies of a Grey Board cover with printed pages, markings read: ''Prospectus of North Deborah Mining Company No Liability - Deborah Reef Bendigo'' printed on front cover.organization, business, industrial - mining, mccoll rankin & stanistreet, mining, gold mining, north deborah -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - RED WHITE AND BLUE EXTENDED MINE, 5/12/1940
Map: Transverse section of The Red , White and Blue Extended Mine, Sheepshead line of Reef, Bendigo. (37 Copies). By J.J. Caldwell, District Field Geologist, Mines Department Bendigo.map, bendigo, mining plan, red white and blue extended mine, sheepshead line of reef, mining , gold mines -
Tarnagulla History Archive
Newspaper clipping: 'New Big Gold Find Reported', 1990s
Donald Clark Collection.A newspaper clipping from unknown newspaper, article titled 'New Big Gold Find Reported' about Reef Mining NL finding a major gold deposit near Tarnagulla. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING REPORTS - LOCATION OF SHAFT WITH THE REEF
BHS CollectionHandwritten list of mines on the Garden Gully, Sheepshead, Hustlers, Nell Gwynne and the Deborah, Paddy Gully and Derby Lines of Reef. Also a list of prominent mines on the New Chum Line.document, gold, mining reports, mining reports, location of shaft with the reef, north new moon, suffolk, new moon, south new moon, clarence, new argus, virginia, gt northern golden pyke, constellation, johnsons extd, golden age, princess dagmar, johnson's no 2, nth johnsons, johnsons no 1, confidence extended, windmill hill, koch's pioneer, cornish, carlisle, pandora, garden gully united, catherine reef united, williams united, belmont & saxby, ellenborogh, st mungo, sadowa, lady barkly, south st mungo, united devonshire, south devonshire, pearl, hercules & energetic, ironbark (vict gold mines), victoria consols, victoria quartz (vict reef), lansell's big 180, north old chum, new chum & victoria, old chum, lazarus, 222, new chum united, new chum consolidated - the consolidated, garibaldi, shamrock, hercules, ironbark, south ironbark, little 180, central blue, sheepshead, nth blue, big blue, south blue (lansell's), united hustlers & redan, the redan, comet (lansell's), hustlers reef plus no 1 shaft, old hustlers, gt extended hustlers plus 'pups', royal hustlers reserve nos 1 & 2, fortuna hustlers, new chum syncline, central nell gwynne, monument hill, central deborah, north deborah, deborah, collman &tacchi, lansells sandhurst needle, johnsons no 3 (nelsons) -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING WARDEN COLLECTION: BENDIGO HISTORICAL MINING RECORDS
Historical mining records originally from the Mining Warden's Office, Mines Department, Bendigo. A summary document lists the mine name; the BEN #; the line of reef located on, the start and end year. Information collated from 1870's to 1980's. Each mine's data is enclosed in a manilla folder within the box. Mines along the following reef lines are described: Huntly Deep Lead Whipstick Neilborough Drover Isabella Slaughteryard Blue Jacket Tyson One Tree Hill Flag Gravel Hill View Hill Lightning Hill Hustlers Ben # range from 2001 to 2274. Example of entry: Pascoe and Symmonds, Ben # 2217, Lightning Hill Reef, 1863-1885.bendigo, mining, mining warden records -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Administrative record - Birds Reef Co. Gold Book, 1910 - 1915
Patterned blue hard cover, black binding on spine. On cover on white sticker: 'Bird Reef Co. in a/c with Bank of Victoria'. Entries in gold book date from 5th April 1910 to 15th August 1915. Entries show gold purchased at bank, bullion, advanced upon, to company and to tributes. Affixed to inside back cover: 1. Bank of Victoria Limited statement of gold melted and assayed for Birds Reef Co. 15th September 1910 2. Bank of Victoria pay in slip for credit of Birds Reef Co., 19th June 1911. Gold Book forms part of the Margaret Roberts Mining Collection. Entries include gold entries from the battery, tributors and cyanide. bendigo, margaret roberts, mccoll, rankin and stanistreet, gold, birds reef co., gold book, bullion -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - UNDERGROUND SURVEY OF BENDIGO MINES
Two page document, 'Underground survey of Bendigo, report on Constellation Company's Mine on northern extension of the Garden Gully line of reef. Report on the New Chum Railway Reserve Company and the Shenandoah Company, the New Chum Railway Co being immediately south and the Shenandoah Co immediately north of the railway line. Two maps Constellation Co. Mine shaft and New Chum Railway and Shenandoah auriferous reef below 2700 feet.Jems Stirling, geologist and W.H Cundy Underground Surveyor, Department of Minesbendigo, mining, garden gully line of reef mines -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - SET OF INDEX CARDS - MINING
Set of Index Cards prepared (white lined) containing information on various mines - North Hustlers, New Don, South Wattle Gully, Golden Age, Deborah United, South Nell Gwynne, Deborah Extended, Central Deborah, Forbes Carshalton, New Monument, Monument Hill Consolidated, North Virginia, North Deborah, Nell Gwynne Reef, Napoleon Reef, Central Napoleon, Central Nell Gwynne. McColl, Rankin & Stanistreet Collection.topic, mining, companies -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - OLD TOM MINE, WHIPSTICK
2 copies ( A4 and A3) of Old Tom lease. Map shows Old Tom Reef, old working open cutting, shaft 150 ft., Easter Reef, dam sand heap, water race, 3 other shafts, 120ft., 90ft., and 500 ft. marked on map. Stamped on map '64.3.34' Written on bottom of map in handwriting ' Old Tom Lease, Parish of Huntly, County of Bendigo, Mining district of Sandhurst'bendigo, mining, old tom lease map -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - THE SOUTH VIRGINIA MINE - HISTORY
One page and a half of typed notes on the history of the South Virginia Mine on the Paddy's Gully line of reef. Contained in Lease No. 10934, Bendigo. Company formed in 1932 and closed down in 1950.document, gold, south virginia mine, the south virginia mine - history, the leader, south new moon company, mining journals 1939 - 1950, bendigo goldfield 1936, ken bice -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - GREAT EXTENDED HUSTLERS: GAZETTE ENTRY OF NAMES OF ORIGINAL SHAREHOLDERS
Display copy (3 pages) of the names of the original shareholders in the Great Extended Hustlers Reef Quartz Mining Co., first registered in the Victoria Government Gazette on Friday March 24, 1865.bendigo, mining, great extended hustlers, bendigo mining, great extended hustlers -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - ANCIENT ORDER OF FORESTERS NO. 3770 COLLECTION: CORRESPONDENCE
Letter from William Thomas Mason of Victoria Reef Happy Valley claiming the Sick Allowance of the Court being unable to attend his usual employment. Dated Aug 22 1863.societies, aof, correspondence, ancient order of foresters no. 3770 collection - correspondence, court king of the forest, william thomas mason -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - ANCIENT ORDER OF FORESTERS NO 3770 COLLECTION: MEDICAL CERTIFICATE
Blue paper dated Jan 15th 1868. I hereby certify that Conrad Heiser of Victoria Reef is unable to follow his usual employment. Signed H. L. Atkinson. M.D.societies, aof, correspondence, ancient order of foresters no 3770 collection - medical certificate, court king of the forest, conrad heiser, h l atkinson -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - ANCIENT ORDER OF FORESTERS NO 3770 COLLECTION: MEDICAL CERTIFICATE
Blue paper dated Jan 13th 1868. I hereby certify that Conrad Heiser of Victoria Reef is able to follow his usual employment. Signed H. L. Atkinson. M.D.societies, aof, correspondence, ancient order of foresters no 3770 collection - medical certificate, court king of the forest, conrad heiser, h l atkinson -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JENNY FOLEY COLLECTION: WORKS IN PROGRESS
Bendigo Advertiser "the way we were" from 1999. Works in progress: excavation of the quartz reef, near Ironbark Hill. The area has played an important part in Bendigo's goldmining history.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were