Photo No 122 - L-R: Nr Auty, Nr Wilkie, Nr Ying, Bill Lewis, Sr Orr, 1940s. Ballarat & District Hospital Photo No 114 - L-R: Drs Trudinger & Chenhall and Bill Lewis, middle with capdrs, trudinger, chenhall, lewis, 1940s, ballarat, hospital, prendergast, auty, wilkie, ying, orr

This photograph depicts the Sister-in-charge with a group of Melbourne District Nursing Society (MDNS,) Trained nurses, 'Nurses", with their bicycles, which were the first mode of transport purchased by MDNS in 1903. The bicycles enabled their Nurses to visit more patients over a wider area. They are identified as: L-R back row: Trained Nurses Taylor, Steele, Francis, Young. L-R front row: Isobel Curnow, Annie Roberts, Isabel Hawkes (Sister in Charge), Becker. Their uniforms were a grey cotton dress with white collar, cuffs and belt and their was a red Maltese cross on their pith helmets. They gave nursing care to the poor in the inner Melbourne and close surrounding areas (districts). On the 17th of February 1885, just 50 years after Melbourne was founded, a preliminary meeting of ladies and gentlemen who were anxious to form a society to provide "skilled nursing" for the sick poor in their own homes was held in Mrs William McCulloch’s home at Spring Street, Melbourne. At this meeting it was decided “that the association would be called the Melbourne District Nursing Society”, the first Society of its kind in Australia, and “that the special object of the Society shall be to secure skilled nursing for the sick poor in their own homes”. On the 16th of March a Committee was formed to “arrange for engaging one "duly qualified nurse”. On the 1st of May 1885 a Nurse, Mrs. Ferguson, was employed at £100 per annum, and a second Nurse, Mrs. Joanne Cannon, commenced six months later. In that era the term ‘Nurse’ was used even though they were ‘qualified’ i.e. ‘trained’ nurses. They worked in the now CBD, ie from Spencer Street to Spring Street and from Victoria Parade to Flinders Street. From its inception the Society was at the forefront of health care. They provided high quality Trained nursing care; educated their patients in the curing and prevention of disease; teaching the importance of cleanliness, fresh air and good nutrition, both by verbal instruction and demonstration, even supplying soup and milk when needed, as well as providing wood and coal in the winter. At that time they walked the streets and lane ways amid the slums of inner Melbourne carrying their nursing bag containing lotion, ointments, powders, liniment, bandages, dressings, a case of spirits, and the Nurse's own clean apron, soap and small towel. They supplied equipment on loan, such as earthenware hot water bottles, splints, urinals, bed pans, bed cradles, feeding mugs, and air-cushions as well as providing blankets and clean bed linen, and nightdresses as necessary. Trained midwives began home births in late 1893 taking midwifery bundles and providing clothes for the babe and mother as needed. As the work increased a third Trained nurse was employed but this was arduous work, particularly in the heat of summer and many Nurses only remained with the Society for several months. Permission to use bicycles was given to the Nurses in 1898 and the Society decided to purchase their own in 1903. A business man offered ‘new free wheel’ bicycles at £13 each which included maintenance for one year. Bells and wooden frames were added, at a cost of £5 per frame, so the Nurses could carry extra equipment. Nurses’ bags were strapped to the handlebars. Soup was made for those in need 2-3 times a week and if patients could not arrange to have it collected the soup was delivered by the Nurses on their bicycles. The use of bicycles caused a change in uniform, with white pith helmets, and veils covering them and tied under their chin, now being used. They provided high quality nursing care to a range of people, often in destitute situations, some lying on rags on the floor as they had no bed, others with just a bed and maybe a thin blanket, a chair and nothing else. Their ages ranged from babes, children, adults to the elderly. The Nurses gave medications as ordered by a Doctor, dressed wounds e.g. to the injured, and surgical cases, and to those with leg ulcers; attended to patients with ‘surgical ailments’ such as ‘hip disease’; gave care to those with acute illnesses such as bronchitis, pleurisy, pneumonia, measles, and scarlet fever, as well as those with chronic illnesses such as consumption (tuberculosis), heart disease, arthritis, cancer, debility, neuritis and paralysis. In 1913 a Nurse had her Board and residence, uniforms, bicycles and laundry expensive provided and was paid £50 a year for her first six months. At the end of a year her salary is increased by £5, and later she earns £60 a year. Over the years the nurses complained that their veils became wet in the rain and asked for a change of uniform but this did not occur until 1921. Bicycles continued to be used in inner areas until 1945. Sepia photograph of eight Melbourne District Nursing Society Trained nurses posing with their bicycles in a park; some are partly hidden. Nurse's uniforms consist of long grey dresses with white belts, cuffs and collars and white pith helmets with a Maltese cross in the centre. Oblong leather nursing bags of varying sizes are strapped to five of the bicycles. In the centre is Sister-in-charge – Mrs Hawkes (in white); to her left are 4 Nurses and to her right 3. L-R – Front row – Trained Nurses Curnow, Roberts, (Hawkes) and Becker. Back row – Nurses Taylor, Steele, Francis and Young. Trees and a palm are in the background. The bicycles have two large wire spoked wheels at either end of the black V shape bicycle frame; a rubber tyre runs around the outside of each wheel. The metal handlebars are a horizontal configuration and are attached with a central column into a black vertical column at the front of the V shape bicycle frame which has ‘fork shaped’ thin metal pierces running down either side of the wheel attaching the frame to the central hub of the wheel. The rear wheel is attached the same way to a central column at the rear of the frame which runs up to V shape solid seat. At the bottom of the V of the frame a pedal is attached with a rotating arm on either side of the bicycle and on the right side the rotating arm is attached to a sprocket which has a chain running around it back to a smaller sprocket on the hub of the back wheel. The chain has a thin metal guard over it. There are narrow thin metal mud guards running a short distance above the top of each wheel. melbourne district nursing society (1885-1957), bicycles, nurses, uniforms, mdns, mdns transport, rdns, royal district nursing service, trained nurse annie roberts, sister-in-charge isabel hawkes, trained nurse taylor, trained nurse steele, trained nurse francis, trained nurse young, trained nurse becker, trained nurse isobel curnow

Black and white photograph - Grade 3, 1937"Attached to photograph" Back Row - L to R: Des Trewitt, Milton Gray, Gordon Storey, (?) Richards, Wally Vincent, John Jewkes. 2nd Row -- L to R: ?, ?, Bill Dellar, Ernie Goodall, Leon Brown, ?, ?, ?. 3rd Row - L to R: Kath Crouch, ?, ?, Dulcie Long, Lillian Wilson, Mollie Long, Dawn Sanders. 4th Row - L to R: Linda Washusen, ?, ?, Dorothy hancy ?, ?, ?. Front Row- L to R: Don Parker, ?, Len Leviston, ?, Jeff Roberts, ?, Graeme Clifton, Jack McKay. Teacher:

Black and white photograph - Grade 6, 1933"Attached to photograph" Back Row - L to R: ?, ?, Ted Dufty, Dave Hill, ?, Jimmy Steer, 2nd Row -- L to R: Norm Bissett, Doug Jamieson, ?, ?, ?, Keith Norris, ?, ?. 3rd Row - L to R: ?, Doris Aird, Barbara Harris, Lilian Cope, Kath Jackson, Jean Ward, ?, Lucy Howship, Una (?), ?. 4th Row- L to R: Marjorie Clegg, ?, Doris Rutter, Jenny Rowe, ?, Rosemary Jenkins, ?, Joyce Muller, (?) Wheeler, Natalie Moulder. Front Row - L to R: ?, ?, John Anderson, ?, ?, Geoff Williams, ?, ?. Teacher:

Black and white photograph - Grade 1 - Prep, 1933"Attached to photograph" Back Row - L to R: ?, Gordon Storey, ?, George Hampson, Laurie Divola, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?. 2nd Row -- L to R: ?, ?, ?, Jeff Allen, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, Tom Sampson, ?. 3rd Row - L to R: ?, ?, ?, Betty Kleehammer, June Horne, Phyllis Washusen, ?, ?, ?, Pat Murray, ?, Betty Rowe. 4th Row- L to R: Joan Murray, Grace Clegg, ?, Adeline Young, Peggy Wilkins, ?, ?, ?, ?, Topsy Hazelwood, ?, ?, Shirley Mathews. Front Row - L to R: Geoff Anderson, Lindsay Allen, Malcom Aird, ?, ?, ?, ?, Jack Cross, ?, ?, Brian Skurry, ?, ?. Teacher:

Back Row (L-R): Mr Cross (teacher), Evelyn Smith, Ruby Lacey, Moya Sloan, Dorothy Walters, Margaret Bannerman, Helen Allan, Yvonne Campbell, - , Mary Moore Fourth Row (L-R): - , Bill Goodman, Robert Allan, Graeme Goldman, - , - , Bill Motschall, Charlie O’Day, Ray O’Day, Miss Edwards (teacher) Third Row (L-R): Milton Smith, Gloria Hemming, - , Pat O’Day, Patsy Mills, Pat Basefield, - , Leonie Morrisey, Vera Lacey, Carmel Bunney, - , Ailsa Smith Second Row (L-R): - , Bob Sinclair, Doug Howard, John Heathcote, Robert Kynoch, - , - , - , Roland Howard, Jim Howard Front Row (L-R): Lewis Howard, Ben Donaldson, Fred Motschall, Graeme Motschall, Wally McLaren, Robert McLaren, Neil Marshall, Ian Marshall, - ,Digital file only - scanned by EDHS from item on loanailsa smith, ben donaldson, bill goodman, bill motschall, bob sinclair, carmel bunney, charlie o’day, dorothy walters, doug howard, evelyn smith, fred motschall, gloria hemming, graeme goldman, graeme motschall, helen allan, ian marshall, jim howard, john heathcote, leonie morrisey, lew howard collection, lewis howard, margaret bannerman, mary moore, milton smith, miss edwards, moya sloan, mr cross, neil marshall, panton hill primary school, pat basefield, pat o’day, patsy mills, ray o’day, robert allan, robert kynoch, robert mclaren, roland howard, ruby lacey, vera lacey, wally mclaren, yvonne campbell

The memorial service held at the Bentleigh Recreation Reserve on Sunday, December 8, 1918. It was largely attended. The president of the Sire, Cr. D. White, was introduced to those present, by Cr T Marriott. Mr O. R. Snowball, M.L.A., unveiled the memorial tablet, which was inscribed as follows :-- “To the memory of Bentleigh boys who died for their country in the Great War 1914.18,. Greater love hath no Man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.” OUR FALLEN HEROES Austin, R J, (M.M.); Mitchell, R A; Baker, O R; Manfield G S; Bevis, D E; Norris, H; Crutchfield, C; Odgen, A.; Dodson, H E; Perry, L.; Dunigan, F J; Sharpin, G; Hill, G; Searle, J H; Jones, C; Smith, E R Bentleigh residents remembers the "Bentleigh Boys" that were killed in World War One, the sons of pioneer familiies of the districtFour page Programme, for the Memorial Service and unveiling of memorial Table to the Shire of Moorabbin's fallen Soldiers.world war one, wwi, memorial, bentleigh recreation reserve, moorabbin, bentleigh, shire of moorabbin, austin, mitchell, baker, manfield g s, bevis, norris, crutchfield, odgen, perry, dunigan, sharpin, hill, searle, smith, dodson

Colour photograph -Football, 1979."Attached to photograph" Back Row-L to R: David Rigg, ?, ?, Mark Bomar, Terry Aravanis, ?, ?, ?. Middle Row-L to R: ?, Darren Brusnahan, Jim Pumpa, Gavin Thorpe, Darren De Jersey, Carl Handreck, Milio Baltas. Front Row-L to R: Peter Booth, Paul Evans, ?, ?, ?, ?.

A framed replica photograph commerating 100 years of RAN. There are two postage stamps which were issued on the 4th June 2011. Between the stamsp there is a Navy EmblemOn June 14th 2011 Australia Post issued 2 postage stamps to commerate 100 years of the Royal Australian Navy. this framed replica has been donated by R.I. May (R 53204), R.J.May (R 94067), tony May and their families in loving memory of their brother W.A. May (R 57334)hmas sydney, photograph, cerberus collection

Photograph of eight women. Back Row L - R - D. MONTAGUE; A LEADEN; M WALTON. Middle Row L - R - P. NICOL; J. FRY; E. NYMAN (Ethel Mavis NYMAN). Front Row L - R - D. POTTER; C. JONES Ethel NYMAN (17), who lived in Coburg ,was murdered on Port Melbourne Beach on the evening of 2 Feb 1946. Her killer was apprehended the next day.Small sepia photograph of 8 women against a bush background On reverse names of the women plus * Found murdered under Station Pierport melbourne beach, p. nicol, j fry, ethel mavis nyman, d potter, c jones, a leaden, m walton, d montague

1st Row L-R: Robyn Ross, Con Kokkinopoulos, James Carter, Darren Wood, Brendan Webster, John Afford, Dianne Sheahan, 2nd Row L-R: Tim Jobling, Colin Dutton Tony Elliott, Ashley, Jackson, Al Broughton, Phil Matthews. Top Row L-R: Brett Hill, Lex Wynd, Alastair McCooke, Phillp Brake, Dale Bence, Geoff Tassell, Michael Dunn.Colour photograph of ambulance officer traineesambulance officers training centre

1st Row L-R: Grant Hocking, James Allen, Michael Carr, Gary Robinson, Paul Bell, Gary Robertson, Jamie Walsh. 2nd Row L-R: Phillip Clark, Shane Edwards, Michael Williams, Gerard McMahon, Barry Davidson, Norm Burville. Top Row L-R: Daryl Knight, Geoff Taurins, Con Lymbouris, Trevor Gibson, Andrew Hanson, Colin Carly, Mark W Davies.Colour photograph of ambulance officer traineesambulance officers training centre

Standing L-R: Mr Bob McLellan, Mrs Joan Ackland, Mr Joh Ebeli; Seated L-R: - , Mrs Bishop, - , -. The commemorative plaque explains the functions of the various items used in the Victorian 150th Anniversary Monument and Time capsule.Colour photograph1987, activities, eltham community centre, time capsule

Photo No 83 - L-R: Nrs Sheila Prendergast, Elsa Knottman, Elsa Wilkie, Alice Fechner, Grace Fletcher, 1940s with horse Photo No 127 - L-R: Nrs Margaret Williams, Elsa Knottman, Elsa Wilkie, 1940s with horseprendergast, knottman, wilkie, fechner, fletcher, horse, 1940s, ballarat, hospital, williams

L-R: ? , ? , ? , Charlie Layfield, Kenneth Ingram, ? , Albert Feldbaueralbert feldbauer, charlie layfield, holy communion, our lady help of christian’s primary school, pam thoonen (nee ingram) collection, kenneth albert ingram

The book was compiled by Lieut R. Stupart for Officer's, NCO's and Pte's.Pocket size book, Khaki cover, bound with 2 staples. Front cover printing is in black ink. Rear cover has adverts for other Military books. Inside are 53 pages of instructions on shooting a rifle. Targets, Adjustments in aiming, Scoring. The booklet is fastened with two staples.Page 31 - Target, written in pencil - score 3-2-3-4-3 Total 15. Page 35 - Target written in pencil - score 2-4-3-4-4 Total 17 Page 36 - Target written in pencil - score 4-4-4-4-3 Total 19.passchendaele barracks trust, 52 7382t, shooting, weapon handling

An identity profile of a member of the R A F W W 2Representative.Identity Card No 108430 - R.J. BranchSerial no .419022 Signatures R.J .BRANCH &?

L-R: Mrs Marjorie North, Mrs Blanche ShallardColour photograph1987, activities, senior citizens' centre

L-R: Mrs Phyllis McDonald, Mrs Sophie CoffeyTwo colour photographs1987, activities, senior citizens' centre

L-R: Harry Gilham, Hazel Fisher, Bruce NessColour photographactivities, 30th anniversary, bruce ness, eltham district historical society, harry gilham, hazel fisher

L-R: Hazel Fisher, Blanche Shallard, Bruce NessColour photographactivities, 30th anniversary, bruce ness, eltham district historical society, hazel fisher, blanche shallard

L-R: Sr Magaret Ying, Elizabeth, Mr Sorrell1940s, prendergast, ying, sorrell, elizabeth, ballarat, hospital

L-R: Srs McGrath, Sheila Prendergast, Elsa Wilkie, ?, ?, ?mcgrath, prendergast, wilkie, sisters, midwifery, ballarat, hospital

L-R: Sr Sheila Prendergast & Sr Margaret Williamswilliams, ballarat, hospital, 1940s, prendergast

L-R: Sr Ruth Tippett & Sr Margaret Yingtippett, ying, prendergast, ballarat, hospital, 1940s

L-R: Margaret Ying & Grace Fletcher, nursing friendsying, fletcher, nursing friends, ballarat, hospital, 1940s, prendergast

L-R: Margaret Ying & Grace Fletcher - nursing friendsying, fletcher, nursing friends, 1940s, ballarat, hospital, prendergast