Showing 35496 items
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Greensborough Historical Society
Booklet, History of Delta Road Pre-School Association Incorporated, 1975-1987
Details the history of the Delta Road Pre-School (Watsonia) from initial meetings in 1975 to plan the pre-school up to 1987. Contains lists of Committee members and children enrolled at the centre. A detailed history from inception through the first 10 years of operation.18-page booklet detailing the history of the Delta Road Pre-School from 1975 to1987. Printed on white paper with pale pink cover.delta road pre school, watsonia, kindergartens -
Rutherglen Historical Society
Booklet - School Register, J.J. Gourley Govt. Printer, Pupils' Register. State Primary School. School No. 1015, Lilliput, 1905-1968
The last Pupil Register of Lilliput State Primary School, showing where each child was transferred when the school closed.School register with printed paper cover and red linen spine"School No. 1015, Lilliput"lilliput, school, pupils, school reports, students, lilliput primary school -
Broadmeadows Historical Society & Museum
Photograph - School Photo, Fotek School Portraits, Jacana Primary School 1998 Staff Photograph, 1998
This 1998 staff photograph from Jacana Primary School provides valuable insight into the history of public education in Melbourne’s northern suburbs during the late 20th century. Operating from 1959 until the early 2000s, Jacana Primary was more than a place of learning—it was a cornerstone of the local community. The image captures a moment in time that reflects the school’s commitment to educational access, inclusivity, and community engagement. It illustrates the professional culture of the staff and the broader social values that shaped suburban schooling during this period. As such, the photograph serves as a meaningful record of the school’s role in fostering a sense of identity and belonging among generations of students and families. This 1998 staff photograph of Jacana Primary School is significant as a visual record of a community-based educational institution that operated in Melbourne’s northern suburbs from 1959 to the early 2000s. The image captures the professional and social fabric of the school at a time when public education was undergoing substantial change. It reflects the school’s enduring commitment to inclusive education, community involvement, and social cohesion. As a historical artifact, the photograph provides insight into the values, demographics, and educational culture of suburban Melbourne at the close of the 20th century. It holds cultural and social value for former students, staff, and the broader community, representing a shared legacy of learning, belonging, and local identity.A colour photograph depicting teachers at Jacana Primary School, taken in 1998. The image is bordered by a black frame and features a white strip along the bottom edge with names of individuals neatly printed. The Jacana Primary School logo is located in the bottom right-hand corner. Photograph is laminated. jacana primary school, education, photograph, group photograph, mrs. heather faulkes, mrs. linda mostyn, mrs. vivien mcnish, ms. mary stapleton, mrs. pam streete, mrs. kaye smith, ms. carol taylor, janelle koistinen, yvonne micallef, vicki dokas, 1998 -
Broadmeadows Historical Society & Museum
Photograph - School Photo, Fotek School Portraits, Jacana Primary School 1997 Staff Photograph, 1997
This 1997 photograph of staff at Jacana Primary School represents a poignant chapter in the history of a community-focused educational institution that served Melbourne’s northern suburbs from 1959 until the early 2000s. Far more than a conventional staff portrait, the image stands as a historical artifact—capturing the ethos of a school that was deeply interwoven with its local community. Jacana Primary was a place where educational equity, inclusivity, and a strong sense of belonging were not just ideals but everyday practices. The photograph offers a window into the educational values, staff culture, and broader social dynamics of suburban Melbourne at the close of the 20th century, reflecting the school’s enduring impact on generations of students and families. This 1997 staff photograph from Jacana Primary School holds enduring historical and cultural value as a visual record of a community-centred institution that served Melbourne’s northern suburbs from 1959 until the early 2000s. The image encapsulates the school’s pivotal role in promoting inclusive education, fostering social cohesion, and shaping local identity during a period of significant demographic and educational change. As a representation of the school’s staff culture and values at the close of the 20th century, the photograph offers insight into broader trends in suburban public education, including the emphasis on equity, community engagement, and the professional dedication of educators. It stands as a testament to the legacy of Jacana Primary School and its lasting impact on generations of students, families, and the wider community.A colour photograph depicting teachers at Jacana Primary School, taken in 1997. The image is bordered by a black frame and features a white strip along the bottom edge with names of individuals neatly printed. The Jacana Primary School logo is located in the bottom right-hand corner. Photograph is laminated. jacana primary school, education, photograph, group photograph, mrs. heather faulkes, mrs. dora aylward, mr. rob merlino, mrs. linda mostyn, mrs. vivien mcnish, mr. graham archer, ms. mary stapleton, mrs. doreen brown, mrs. pam streete, mrs. kaye smith, 1997 -
Federation University Historical Collection
Certificate, Ballarat School of Mines, Ballarat School of Mines Certificate of Competency, 13/07/1897
The Ballarat School of Mines was the first technical school in Australasia.Vellum certificate with red seal of the Ballarat School of Mines, glued onto strawboard. The certificate is made out to Hubert R.W. Murphy for Assaying and Metallurgy. It is signed by Hubert Murphy, frederick martell and Andrew Anderson.ballarat school of mines, murphy, mining alumni, hubert murphy, andrew anderson, frederick martell, assaying, assayer, metallurgy -
Greensborough Historical Society
Photograph, Greensborough Primary School Gr2062 1952 Grade 1B, 1952_
A class photograph from 1952. This is Grade 1B, Greensborough State School. Caption on back lists children in photo as: Top row: (R-L) Hall, - , Fry, McKay, Mare, -, Adamson, - , Stubley, Resum, Anders, Spencer, - , -. 2nd row: Heather Kerrison, - , C Evans, - , - , Me (R Isaacs), J Molyneaux, L Johnston, J Hutchinson, G Watkins, B Black, A MacPherson, H Lancaster, F Sedgewick, B Windsor, - , - , J Kerrison, - , B Wittaker. 3rd row: L Allen, - , - , L Welsh, N Gibson, S Sharp, Barnes, Canute, B Hutchinson, K Monfort, G O'Conner, Edwards, - , R Bryant, K Macleod. [Please forward any corrections or additions to the Greensborough Historical Society via the website.]A named photo from Greensborough Primary School.Black and white school photograph.Caption on back of photo names some of the children.greensborough primary school, 1952, rosemary isaacs -
Greensborough Historical Society
School Magazine, Kurnaji 1970 Watsonia High School Yearbook WaHIGH, 1970_
A permanent record of who attended Watsonia High School - both student and teacher in 1970 - includes photographs.Includes Roll Call section with names of all students.Depicts events and attitudes, primarily of students as they go through their adolescent years in the early 1970s48 Pages, Black & White cover, Title "Kurnaji" in White. Black and white photograph of two students and school banner. Headmaster / Principal – Mr. C.K. (Ken) Canty. 3 copies.watsonia high school, yearbook, kurnaji, school magazines -
Federation University Historical Collection
Card - Greeting Card, Ballarat School of Mines et al, Ballarat School of Mines Botanical Gardens, c1970s
Graham Hopwood was a student at the Ballarat Technical Art School when he completed the sketch of the gardens. He later became a renowned secondary art teacher writing the book 'A Handbook of Art'.Eight greeting cards featuring a drawing of the Ballarat School of Mines Botanical Gardens by Graham Hopwood.ballarat school of mines botanical gardens, ballarat school of mines, graham hopwood, centenary, materia medica, alumni -
Orbost & District Historical Society
magazine, Back To Noorinbee School, 1974-1975
Noorinbee School, situated on the Bombala Rd approximately 6.5 km north of Cann River, was opened on 26th of July 1900, with Albert Le Page as head teacher until 30th of September 1904. The school still functions. A school bus runs daily to take the older children to the central classes at Cann River. "Noorinbee" is an Aboriginal word of unknown origin, The historical school is still at the front of the school yard. The Old Noorinbee School was been shifted twice. The first time they used a bullock team in 1924. The second time they used trucks and tractors in 1991. It was the first public building for the Cann Valleyand was first used as a hall and a church until it became the Noorinbee school in 1900. It was built in 1898. This item is a useful reference / research tool for the history of Noorinbee and its surrounds.A stapled paper back magazine with a red cover which has the title "BACK TO NOORINBEE SCHOOL" in black print. It contains a collection of articles relating to Orbost and Noorinbee and contains examples of children's work.noorinbee magazine-back-to-noorinbee-school -
Ballarat Clarendon College
Medal
Lapel medal belonging to John Garbutt. John Garbutt was Principal of Ballarat College 1877 - 1909. He was educated at Geelong National Grammar School and in 1860 was the first dux of the college. First class Honourman Arts and Laws at Melbourne University 1866; Two years a master at Geelong College; seven years master and three years senior master at Scotch College, Melbourne. Circular silver medal with ornate decoration to top and bottom with green ribbon attached to top with engraved silver fasteners; engraved writing on face of medal.Front:Geelong National Grammar School 1858ballarat-college, principal-john-garbutt, 1860, 1858, geelong-national-grammar-school, dux -
Old Castlemaine Schoolboys Association Inc.
Book, The North School, 2003
Wire bound A4 Book Published by Robyn Lewis, 96 Pages'The North School' History and Reminiscences Castlemaine North Primary School no 2051 -
Sunshine and District Historical Society Incorporated
Book, Sunshine High School Prefects between 1958 and 1971, Prefects Pledge - SUNSHINE HIGH SCHOOL, 1958 to 1971
Sunshine High School had the system of Prefects being elected by the students from candidates nominated by the teachers. It is unknown whether the exact number of votes each elected Prefect received was ever released to the students. Prefects were used to supervise the behaviour of other students, and to book them for offences such as not wearing caps on the way to and from school. In the Pledge book there are empty pages after 1971 so it is unknown whether the signing of the Prefects Pledge was abandoned after then. Sunshine High School existed in its own right in the Melbourne suburb of Sunshine for a relatively short period between 1955 to 1991. The school amalgamated with the following five secondary schools: Sunshine Technical School, Tottenham Technical School, North Sunshine Technical School, Sunshine West High School, and Ardeer High School to form the multi campus Sunshine College in 1992. The buildings of the former Sunshine High School on Ballarat Road now form part of the Sunshine Campus of Victoria University. The book is a historical record of the names and signatures of the Prefects that signed the Prefects Pledge, and served the Sunshine High School over the 14 years between 1958 to 1971 inclusive. It also contains the names and signatures of witnesses to the signatures. Small brown hardcover book with cream pages. Contains the Prefects Pledge hand written in black ink, and the signatures in blue and black inks of boy and girl Sunshine High School Prefects from the years 1958 to 1971sunshine high school, prefects pledge, book, 1958 to 1971, prefects signatures -
Federation University Historical Collection
Letter, Letter to Ballarat School of Mines friom the School Council
School of Mines Ballarat is a predecessor of Federation UniversityHandwritten Letter to The School of Mines Ballarat Principal fom School Countcil terminating all staff. School of Mines, industries and Science Stamp at the topschool of mines industries and science, school of mines ballarat, council, termination letter -
Federation University Historical Collection
Photograph - Black and White, School of Mines Ballarat Basketball Team 1940, 1940
Ballarat School of Mines is a predecessor of Federation UniversityBlack and white formal photograph of School of Mines Ballarat Basketball Team 1940. Names P. Martin, L. Halliday, L. Morish, C. Clogan, M. Cartledge, E. Bell, J.Martin, J. Daniel, W. Hender. Two caricatures of June (by Joe W.) and Joyce (by Max Coward)ballarat school of mines students' magazine committee, ballarat school of mines basketball team 1940, school of mines basketball team 1940, j. martin, j. daniel, p. martin, l. halliday, l. morish, c. clogan, m. cartledge, e. bell, w. hender, max coward -
Nillumbik Historical Society Incorporated
Booklet - Softcover booklet, Wattle Glen Primary School, Wattle Glen Primary School No. 4060 60th Anniversary 1922-1982, 1982
Includes history of Wattle Glen and its school and the surrounding area; anecdotes, historical facts and photographs.Softcover book with yellow cover and green highlights with 60 pages including teachers, students in 1982, staff since 1971 and photograph of school population.#wattleglen, #primaryschoolhistory, #schoolanniversary -
Hume City Civic Collection
Photograph, Bulla State School, 1930
The class photograph was taken at the Bulla State School No. 46 in 1930. Two children have been identified. They are John Daniel, seated in the front row, second from the left. Vincent Daniel is standing, first on the left in the back row. The Daniel family were store holders in the Bulla township. Over the years a teacher's residence and another larger weatherboard classroom were added to the original bluestone building. The school functioned for over 100 years from the late 1870s until 2006 when it was closed and is now a private house.The Bulla State School was one of the oldest schools in the district and served the children from surrounding areas. A black and white school photograph which has been photographed from another image. The twenty two children of twelve boys and ten girls are in three rows and standing in front of a bluestone building with their teacher.bulla state school no46, daniel john, daniel vincent, schools -
Federation University Historical Collection
Photograph - Black and White, School of Mines Ballarat Hockey Team 1940, 1940
Ballarat School of Mines is a predecessor of Federation UniversityBlack and white formal photograph of School of Mines Ballarat Hockey Team 1940. Names L. George, H. Patterson, U. Chisholm, B. Robertson, A. Howard, L. McPherson, J. McCarthy, M. Kerr, L. Stephens, L. Halliday, J. Martin, A. Janetski, J. Daniel, J. Horsey.on back in pencil "1940"ballarat school of mines students' magazine committee, ballarat school of mines hockey team 1940, school of mines hockey team 1940, l. george, h. patterson, u. chisholm, b. robertson, a. howard, l. mcpherson, l. stephens, l. halliday, j. martin, a. janetski, j. daniel, j. horsey -
Federation University Historical Collection
Book - Annual Report, Ballarat School of Mines, Ballarat School of Mines Annual Report, 1882, 1872-1882
The Ballarat School of Mines is a predecessor institution of Federation University Australia.Ballarat School of Mines Annual Report. The report includes: Ballarat Gaol Reserve and Endowment, Black Hill (F.M. Krause), Lal Lal Geology (F.M. Krause), Lal Lal Iron Ore Deposits (F.M. Krause) , Sedimentary Rocks of the Ballarat District (F.M. Krause), Skipton Lignite Deposit (F. M. Krause) The report includes the following Images: Ballarat School of Mines and Botanical Garden ballarat school of mines, ballarat court house, ballarat circuit court, skipton, coal, skipton coal, ballarat school of mines botanical gardens, ballarat gaol, w.h. shaw, ferdinand krause, black hill, lal lal, lal lal ore deposits, lal lal geology, sedimentary rocks of ballarat district, skipton lignite deposit, john ditchburn, john o'malley, john thompson mckenna, george samual gawler, henry henry keast, george james, donald mcgregor, george kidd, hachin gordon illingworth, john king, josiah curnow, john james patterson, john bailey bullen, john trevan, thomas james, patrick mcloughlin, patrick murray, john hore, henry ferdinand conrad -
Broadmeadows Historical Society & Museum
Photograph - School Photo, Fotek School Portraits, Jacana Primary School 1999 Staff Photograph, 1999
This 1999 photograph of staff at Jacana Primary School captures a significant moment in the history of a community-oriented institution that served Melbourne’s northern suburbs from 1959 until the early 2000s. More than just a staff portrait, the image reflects the enduring spirit of a school deeply embedded in its local context—one that championed educational access, fostered a strong sense of belonging, and played a vital role in shaping community identity. As a visual record, it offers valuable insight into the educational culture, staff dynamics, and broader social values of suburban Melbourne at the close of the 20th century. This 1999 photograph of Jacana Primary School staff holds considerable historical and cultural value as a visual record of a school that played a pivotal role in the educational and social fabric of Melbourne’s northern suburbs. Operating from 1959 until the early 2000s, Jacana Primary was more than an educational institution—it was a cornerstone of community life, fostering inclusion, resilience, and opportunity for generations of students and families. The image is significant for its ability to convey the ethos of the school at the close of the 20th century, reflecting broader trends in public education, suburban development, and community identity in Victoria. It offers insight into the people who shaped the school’s legacy and serves as a tangible link to the shared experiences and values of the Jacana community.A colour photograph depicting teachers at Jacana Primary School, taken in 1999. The image is bordered by a black frame and features a white strip along the bottom edge with names of individuals neatly printed. The Jacana Primary School logo is located in the bottom right-hand corner. Photograph is laminated. jacana primary school, education, photograph, group photograph, ms. carol taylor, 1999, merna gamble, luba bojczuk, mrs. linda mostyn, mrs. kaye smith, david mccall, marie killender, kathryn mananis, vicki dokas, mrs. vivien mcnish, ms. milly dobricic, effie kyrpigikidis -
Mont De Lancey
Book, Wesleyan Methodist Sunday School Department, The Methodist School Hymnal, Early 1900's
A Methodist School Hymnal book for use in schools in Australasia for the moral training of children. A thin black paperback vinyl covered vintage copy of The Methodist School Hymnal. The title is stamped into the front cover with a rectangular lined shape around it. There is a Preface, able of Contents, Index of First Lines, Appendix and Australasian Supplement. Pp 256.On the back left end paper is a child's pencil drawing of a face.religious books, hymn books, hymns, hymnals -
Greensborough Historical Society
Document, Greensborough Primary School et al, Greensborough State School roll 1919-24, 1903o
Two copies of a register of students numbers (1 to 30) at Greensborough State School 1903-1919 (Book 1) reconstructed and typed from Birth Death and Marriage records; one partial copy of an incomplete handwritten page of Book 2 numbers (371 to 400) assembled by June Hall.2 pages, c after research.opy of early school register with some torn entries, reinstatedgreensborough state school -
NMIT (Northern Melbourne Institute of TAFE)
Prospectus - CTS, Collingwood Technical School Prospectus. Bound volumes 1913 - 1950, 1913-1950
The prospectus for Collingwood Technical School outlines the courses available and lists staff and others associated with the school in each year. Bound volumes are 1913-1920, 1921-1929, 1931-1940, 1941-1951 and one volume covering 1913-1930. The official record of CTS courses for the years 1913-1950.5 volumes. Bound in black with gold lettering. Each volume contains prospectus from several years.1913-1930 volume is inscribed "Presented to Mr. Richmond,/ first principal of Collingwood / Technical School on his / retirement 6/6/1930. / Durieu & Co were printers / for the school from 1912 / to 1972. (Mr Chas Durieu died 1973) / Presented to the C.T.C. by / Miss Richmond and Mrs Bell, / daughters of Mr. Richmond, on 3/3/74. / [signed Principal CTC 1974].collingwood technical school, handbooks, prospectus, nmit. -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Book, Ringwood Primary School No 2997, Ringwood Primary School Visitors Book from final Reunion 9 Nov.1997, before school closure, 9-Nov-97
Ringwood Primary School visitors book signed by attendees at the final reunion on 9-Nov-1997 before the school closed. Blue covered book with red spirex binding, gold printing on front, includes 12 pages of signatures, address and years at school. -
Surrey Hills Historical Society Collection
Book, Chatham Primary School, A patchwork of people: Chatham Primary School Past and Present, 2005
Book donated on 5/9/2013 by Chatham Primary School following a talk to Grade 3s by Sue Barnett - at Sue's request to augment SHNCHC's library; the book is an update of 1996 1st edition. A short pictorial history into the past and present of Chatham Primary School; includes a complete list of students from 1/8/1927 to 17/11/2005.A short pictorial history into the past and present of Chatham Primary School; includes a complete list of students from 1/8/1927 to 17/11/2005.chatham primary school, weybridge street, surrey hills, primary schools, (mrs) susan barnett, (ms) geraldine pollock, (ms) maree mursell, (mr) adrian peniston-bird, (mr) pat dunne, (ms) mary beno, (ms) jenny holt, (mr) william edds, (mr) john butler maling, (mr) alfred a. homes, (mr) george f. corbett, teachers, (mr) edgar a. smith, (mr) horace fenton, belford t. keir, (mr) lewis tamblyn, (mr) robert j. currie, (mr) james p. nugent, (mr) frederick wenborn, (mr) william l kane, (mr) albert h singleton, (mr) louis e amiet, (mr) rupert r. francis, (mr) trevor j. mcevoy, (mr) ralph l. robertson, (ms) wendy hubbard, (mr) stephen rothwell -
Federation University Historical Collection
Books, Ballarat Junior Technical School, Ballarat Junior Technical School Registers, 1923-1960, 1923-1960
The Ballarat Junior Technical School was a division of the Ballarat School of MinesThree exercise book and one foolscap ledger. The registers of the Ballarat Junior Technical School list names, fees, and receipt number. .1) 1923-1928 .2) 1929-1934 .3) 1946-1953 .4) 1954 - 1960 - brown hard covered ledgerballarat junior technical school, register, fees, education, enrolments, student enrolments -
Wangaratta RSL Sub Branch
Book, World War 1 Honour Board - Milawa Primary School 737, 2005
In 2005 the children of Grades 4,5 and 6 of Milawa Primary School researched and compiled personal stories, photographs and service records to honour those listed on the Milawa State School WW1 Honour Board. Inside rear cover contains a colour patch index to the following:- Andrew Robert BARRIE 3757/ Ralph Augustus CECIL 1677/ John COLEMAN 4089/ Arthur John Victor CULPH 896/ Edward Heathcote CULPH 2629(1447)/ Henry John CULPH 3108/ Thomas Wilson CULPH 34A/ Edward Frederick DOIG 3991/ Ernest Hugh DOIG 2937/ John Harold FOWLER 4488/ William Joseph FOWLER 3233/ Howard Fraser GRANT 7077/ Joseph Henry HOWELL 7247/ Frederick John HUMPHREY 2472/ Stanley Gordon HUMPHREY 3553/ Roy Curtis KENNEDY 5401/ Charles James KETTLE 29741/ Michael McGRORY 5390/ Ernest Phillip McPHEE 50339/ Stanley Charles McPHEE 3741/ Thomas MURDOCH Lieut/ William Lawrence PURDON 3223/ Ludin James ROBERTSON 980/ William Francis ROBERTSON 981/ Harold Ernest THOMAS 966/ George Ernest Vincent WOODBERRY 2173.White and red book with blue wording and photograph of school children at a cenotaphBook is dedicated to all the service men and women in the Australian Armed Forces who continually strive to protect the Australian way of life.ww1, honour board, milawa state school -
Broadmeadows Historical Society & Museum
Photograph - 1999 JSC, Fotek School Portraits, Jacana Primary School 1999 JSC, 1999
This group photograph of students at Jacana Primary School captures a moment in the life of a school that played a central role in its community. Opened in 1959 and closed in the early 2000s, the school was a hub of learning, friendship, and local identity. Though the school no longer exists, the image preserves the spirit of its students and the educational environment that shaped generations of young lives.This 1999 group photograph of Jacana Primary School students was a poignant reminder of the school's legacy. Opened in 1959 and closed in the early 2000s, the school had been a community cornerstone, fostering education and camaraderie. The photo preserved cherished memories and reflected the social fabric of its time. A colour photograph (laminated) of a group of children with an Adult Woman in the Centre.jacana primary school, education, photograph, group photograph, 1999 -
Old Castlemaine Schoolboys Association Inc.
Book, Newstead Primary School, Circa 1997
Plastic comb bound book compiled by Michael BottomleyNPS Newstead Primary School 1877-1997 A Short History of Newsead Primary School -
Federation University Historical Collection
Photograph - Black and White, Junior Technical School Football Team, 1940, 1940
Ballarat School of Mines is a predecessor of Federation UniversityBlack and white photograph of Junior Technical School Football Team. Names L. Smyth, T. Davies, B. Saunders, J. Cox, J. Medwell, I. Grigg, G. Lehman, J. Fletcher, B. Stoneman, K. Bridges, K. Sperber, M. Hetherington, V. Browning, B. Neale, G. Harrison, N. Pitts, K. Silvey.ballarat school of mines students' magazine committee, junior technical school football team, ballarat junior technical school football team, l. smyth, t. davies, b. saunders, j. cox, j. medwell, i. grigg, g. lehman, j. fletcher, b. stoneman, k. bridges, k. sperber, m. hetherington, v. browning, b. neale, g. harrison, n. pitts, k. silvey -
Federation University Historical Collection
Photograph - Black and White, Ballarat School of Mines Cricket and Athletic Team, 1940, 1940
Ballarat School of Mines is a predecessor of Federation UniversityBlack and white photograph of School of Mines Cricket Team, 1940. Names Cricket D. Menhennet, P. Richards, ?. Evans, F. Badenthorpe, J.Hassell, R. Monteith, J. Wilkinson, F. Jelbart, G. Crouch, M. Coward. Athletics W. Kearney, A. Daff, J.Wilkinson, D.Menhennet, J. Hassell, F. Jelbart, Mr Cornell, A. Gilpin, P. Richards, ballarat school of mines students' magazine committee, d. menhennett, p. richards, j. hassell, r. monteith, j. wilkinson, f. jelbart, d. jelbart, j. gibbs, ballarat school of mines cricket team, ballarat school of mines athletic team, school of mines cricket team, mr cornell, a. gilpin, w. kearney, a. daff