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Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Craft - Ship Model, Sovereign of the Seas, Made between 1930-1955
This meticulously hand crafted ship model is one of the most intricate and challenging projects for a ship modeller to create. Jim Williams took up the challenge, choosing to make all of the components by hand, following a plan of the ship rather than purchasing a pre-made kit. He even made his own tools specifically for working with this model. The “Sovereign of the Seas” 1637-1697 - The magnificent ship “Sovereign of the Seas” was ordered by Charles I of England, who desired a giant Great Ship to be built. It was built by Peter Pett under the guidance of his father Phineas, the King's master shipwright, and launched with 102-guns at Woolwich Dockyard on 13th October 1637, as the Navy’s second three-decker first-rate ship. It was the most extravagantly decorated warship in the Royal Navy, bought with the help of a special 'Ship Money' tax imposed by the King. Soon afterwards the ship was remodelled and cut down to a safer and faster ship. Over the ship’s lifetime it was renamed “Commonwealth”, then in 1650 it became simply “Sovereign” then again after a rebuild in 1660 it was named “Royal Sovereign”. By 1642 the ship’s armament had been reduced to 90 guns. In 1651 Sovereign was made more manoeuvrable by reducing the upper works. It served throughout the wars of the Commonwealth and became the flagship of General Robert Blake. It was involved in all of the great English naval conflicts fought against the United Provinces and France and was referred to as 'The Golden Devil' by the Dutch. By 1660 the armament was changed attain to 100 guns. After the English Restoration, it was rebuilt as a first-rate ship of the line, with flatter gun decks and 100 guns, and most of the carvings were removed. During the First Anglo-Dutch War, in a secret session on 21 October 1652, the States-General of the Netherlands announced reward money for the crews of fire ships that succeeded in destroying enemy vessels; the Sovereign was singled out with an extra prize of 3000 guilders to sink or ruin it. Although repeatedly occupied by the Dutch, the Sovereign was retaken every time by the British and remained in service for nearly sixty years as the best ship in the English fleet. The Sovereign was in regular service during the three Anglo-Dutch Wars, surviving the Raid on the Medway in 1667. After a second rebuild in 1685 the Sovereign was relaunched as a first-rate ship of 100 guns, before taking part in the outset of the War of the Grand Alliance against Louis XIV of France, venturing into the Irish Sea, and later participating in the Battle of Beachy Head in 1690 and the Battle of La Hougue. At this time she was more than fifty years old. It was the first ship in history to fly ‘royals’ above the topgallant sails and a top gallant sail on the jigger-mast. The Sovereign eventually became leaky and defective with age and was laid up at Chatham when, on 27th January 1697, the famous ship caught fire, burning to the waterline. Jim Williams, the model’s maker - Jim (James Bernard) Williams was born in 1888 at The Forth in Scotland. He lived in Tasmania for some time and enlisted to fight in France in WW1. After the war he moved to Warrnambool, Victoria, where he worked at the Cramond & Dickson clothing store until the Great Depression in the 1930’s. He was later employed at Fletcher Jones Menswear, where he worked for 27 years until just before his death in 1959. Jim was a passionate ship model builder. He worked on his model ships between 1930 and 1955, including The Endeavour and The Sovereign of the Seas, which was one of the most intricate historic ship models to build. He had a table set up in a bay window and worked on them on and off using a jeweller's eye glass on the finer pieces. Jim’s long-time employer, Fletcher Jones, knew of Jim’s hobby and skill as a ship model builder and requested Jim to describe the model, Sovereign of the Seas, with the view of putting it on display. When the model was finished there was a full article and photo in The Standard newspaper. Jim described his work on the ship mode “Sovereign of the Seas” in correspondence to his then employer, Fletcher Jones. The document gives us an insight into his skill, patience, and regard for replicating the details of the original ship. Some of the details are: "In making the model the time taken to make certain items might be of interest. For instance "The Great Lantern" on the stern, four weeks, a similar time for the figurehead of St George & the Dragon. "The lower shrouds three to each side about six weeks & the rigging as whole several months. There are nearly 300 blocks and pulleys ranging from nearly 1 / 16 inch in diameter. Dead eyes were bored with 3 to 5 holes. To do this needles of different sizes, set in handles & ground to wedge ends were used. Glass cut and ground to shape were used windows. All gun-port covers (74) hinged. "All guns and anchors made of wood. Nothing for the model was purchased ready-made; everything hand made." Jim’s family donated the ship model along with many associated tools, accessories and papers. The model represents the Sovereign of the Seas. The Royal Navy ship of the line launched in 1637 has a significant British maritime heritage. These days the Sovereign of the Seas still remains one of the most intricate historic ship models to build, representing to the model enthusiast a true challenge to the art of model shipbuilding. The model of Sovereign of the Seas in Flagstaff Hill's collection is an exemplary example of a ship model built and hand crafted from a plan with the making of every item on the model, not a model kit with prefabricated parts. It was made by a local Warrnambool man Jim Williams as a leisure activity in the mid 20th century. The hobby and craft of ship model making has resulted in visual representations of the changes in maritime technology and advances in world-wide navigation. Ship model of HMS Sovereign of the Seas, a 17th century British warship. The handmade model is in wooden framed, airtight glass case. All components were hand crafted. Many of the tools used were made by the model maker, Jim Williams. An inscribed plaque is within the case. Inscribed on plaque "SOVEREIGN OF THE SEAS / 102 GUNS - 1634"flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, model ship, vessel sovereign of the seas, jim williams, james bernard williams, the forth tasmania, freda williams, heather williams, phyllis bowditch, fletcher jones staff 1936, 17th century sailing ship, cramond and dickson, sovereign of the seas, royal sovereign, sovereign, charles 1 -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Document - Digital files Port Melbourne Tennis Club 2000 - 2010, 2000 - 2010
A number of digital files, photo etc. port melbourne tennis club, sport - tennis -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - Cohn's LP Record
The recording was made in the studio of 3BO Bendigo. The record tells the of the Cohn brothers life in Bendigo. It was commissioned by Jack Magnus Cohn, the grandson of Julius Cohn about 1950s-1960s. A "12-inch L.P." black record in a brown paper cover. The cover has the records manufactures name and address printed on it. The record is single sided, the middle has a cream coloured label. "HOUSE OF COHN" Recorded in the studio of 3BO Bendigo. Produced by E. Pattison. Participating in "The House of Cohn" were Des Nicholson, Alex Cohn and Rus Pilley, recorded in the studio of 3BC Bendigo by, Bill Morell and Dug Richards produced by E. Pattison.house of cohn, 3bo bendigo, e. pattison, cohn brothers -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - Skittles
Skittles was a game of European origin maybe as early as the 4th or 5th century and became popular in England in the 14th century. Many Bendigo hotels included Skittle Alley's and some early mentions of these include Epsom in 1856. Teams could even play for monetary prizes. Although generally considered an indoor game, skittles also made appearances at outings such as picnics and race meetings.2 Wooden skittles with knob at the top. Cylindrical in shape thinning out at the neck. Two grooves at the bottom with one groove in the middle and another 2 grooves just as the neck seems to thin down. Hole in the middle at the bottom and one at the top skittles, toys, leisure activity -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - PETER ELLIS COLLECTION: COLLECTOR'S CHOICE VOL.3
A brown spiral bound book titled 'Collector's Choice of Music for Old Time, New Vogue and Modern Ballroom Dances in Australia. Vol. 3.' Compiled by Peter Ellis. Includes over 300 tunes for 40 dances, with a section for Special Occasions and Novelties.Companion to 'Take Your Partners' by Shirley Andrews. Published by The Victorian Folk Music Club of Victoria Incorporated. Box 2025S, G.P.O., Melbourne, 3001. Printed by Ajax Printing & Duplicating Pty. Ltd. 23 Nevin Drive, Thomastown, 3074. 202 pgs. Ill., music, ph. Presentedto the Royal Historical Society of Victoria, Bendigo Branch, with kind regards from Peter Ellis 3/12/1988.entertainment, dance, bush dance, peter ellis, collection, dance, dancing, dances, music, old time dancing, new vogue dancing, modern ballroom dances, australian history, colonial dancing, bush dancing, bush dances, shirley andrews, recreation, leisure, book -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - PETER ELLIS COLLECTION: COLLECTOR'S CHOICE. VOL.1
Three copies of a brown spiral bound book titled Collector's Choice of Set Tunes Polkas and Barn Dances for traditional dancing in Australia. Vol. 1.Compiled by Peter Ellis. Includes 180 tunes for Bush Dances, Quadrilles and Folk Style couples dances. Companion to 'Take Your Partners' by Shirley Andrews. Published by The Victorian Folk Music Club Incorporated, 1986. Box 2025S, G.P.O., Melbourne, 3001. Printed by Ajax Printing & Duplicating Pty. Ltd. 13 Pender Street, Thornbury, 3071. 105 pgs. Ill., ph., music.entertainment, dance, bush dance, peter ellis, collection, dance, dancing, music, polkas, barn dances, shirlely andrews, quadrilles, folk dancing, bush dancing, australian history, entertainment, leisure, book -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Magazine - THE PARTHIAN SHOT
Eight copies of ' The Parthian Shot.' The official newsletter of the Golden City Collectors Association Incorporated.' Dated February 1992, April 1994, May 1994, August 1994, January 1996, February 1966, March 1996, October 1966.clubs and associations, sport, firearms, newsletters, bendigo, firearms, shooting, collectors, collections, clubs and associations -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Magazine - BENDIGO LIFE
A magazine with a picture of Bendigo rower Ryan Vecht rowing on Lake Weeroona. It is titled ' Bendigo Life Bendigo's Own.' May 20, 1994 - No. 5. Published by Bendigo Life Pty. Ltd. Produced by Bendigo Modern Press, View Street, Bendigo. 24 pgs. Ill., photos.bendigo, newspapers, local news, bendigo, magazines, bendigo life, community, leisure, events -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - FIRST CLASS SEASON GREETING BOOKLET
First Class Season Greeting Booklet: Small Blue booklet with gold Print. Gold logo with a horse shoe and a train engine with smoke stack, around that is a banner with *Health Wealth and Happiness line* Also printed on the front is *A First Class Season to you*. Inside on white paper and black print is *First Class Season Ticket. Health Wealth & Happiness Line on the Railway to Life. Always available stations all over the world etc. A Joyous Christmas and a bright New Year, with a long and very happy journey through life. No. 369 Issued by…. Maud. On the back printed in gold is Good Luck. Two hands clasped and underneath At All Times and At All Seasons in Box 625Angus Thomas, Publisher London, E.C.personal effects, greeting cards, christmas -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - DOLL
Doll with composition body, no manufacturers mark, dressed in very old lace bonnet and cloth nappie, moveable limbs, sleeping doll with opening blue eyes, has been a ma ma doll, no longer working.toys, dolls, composition -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - DERRICK COLLECTION: 3BO WOMENS' TENNIS ASSOCIATION MINUTE BOOK
3BO Womens' Tennis Association Minute Book. Thick, lined book with green cover and red spine. Entries date from October 1940 until October 1949. On front cover - Womens' Tennis Assoc. Minute Book - Late - 3. B. O. Womens' Tennis Association. Hon Sec. 'Chance' 'Taraxville' Golden Square. Inside front cover - Minute Book No. 2 - 3. B. O. Tennis Association, Thelma Coombes 32 Booth St Golden Square Vic written in the top left corner, 'Chance' Hon Gen Sec. 'Taraxville' Golden Square in the bottom right corner. Members at meetings are referred to by nicknames - Chance is thought to be Lydia Chancellor.clubs and associations, sport -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - EXAMPLES OF QUILLING, 1986
1986 examples of Quilling an ancient craft from 15th century.from Dudley House 1986handcrafts, country crafts, quilling -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Accessory - VICTORIAN AMATEUR TURF CLUB BADGES, 1905 - 1908
Two brass & enamel VATC badges, 1 dated 1905 - 1906 with a dark blue outer ring in shape of a belt around a white centre with gold letters VATC, number on back 349, 1 with gold horse & jockey riding through a horse shoe on top of a shield off blue & white enamel with gold letters VATC, dated on back 1907 - 1908 & numbered 319.clubs and associations, sport -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - LYDIA CHANCELLOR COLLECTION: BENDIGO COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES
A box containing 'Bendigo Advertiser' cuttings from the year 1969. The cuttings are of various social activities including tennis, fire brigades, Lions Club, softball, ladies bowls, Bendigo elecutionists, and many more.bendigo, clubs, community activities, lydia chancellor, collection, bendigo, 'the bendigo advertiser, ' bendigo community, events, clubs, clubs and associations, event, organisation, organization, person, place, recreations, sport, clubs, social life -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - 3 SMALL DOLLS, 1965's
3 small dolls, 2 rubber with clothing, 1 plastic with moveable joints completely naked.Pee Wees U.D. Co. 1965 C Inctoys, dolls, plastic -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - TINY PLASTIC DOLL
Very small plastic doll in red and white checked frock & head scarf, frock with lace collar, jointed limbs and opening closing eyes.toys, dolls, plastic -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - 3 PLASTIC DOLLS
3 small plastic dolls with jointed arms, brown hair & painted faces, various costumes 1 short pink dress, 1 long with red velvet bodice & white skirt, 1 long with aqua bodice, white lace over orange underskirt.toys, dolls, plastic -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - SMALL DOLL
Small plastic doll with jointed arms, painted face, removeable yellow plastic under garments, moulded hair in French bun.Made in Hong Kongtoys, dolls, plastic -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - DOLL
Plastic doll with rubber head, brown hair, floral pleated sleeveless dress, white underwear, jointed limbs, no arms.Pedigree made in Englandtoys, dolls, plastic -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - DOLL, BARBIE STYLE, 1960's
Plastic doll in Barbie style with rubber head, blond hair & painted face, wearing a red velvet sleeveless dress, white ear rings, 1 white plastic shoe, no underwear.Camay Made in Hong Kong No50111/2toys, dolls, plastic -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - GOLDEN SQUARE P.S. LAUREL ST. 1189 COLLECTION: NEWSPAPER CUTTINGS, Saturday May 23rd
Supplement to the Bendigo Advertiser, Saturday, May 23, 1998, titled Golden Square Celebrates 125 Years Milestone Brings Together Young and Old. Includes an interview with Violee Myers-Davey and Jack Harper and a brief history of the school to the present day.education, primary, golden square laurel st p.s., golden square primary school 1189 collection - newspaper cuttings, supplement to the bendigo advertiser 23/5/1998 golden square celebrates 125 years, violee myers-davey, jack harper, education act of 1872, education department of victoria, ron payne, common school no 279, rural school, kangaroo flat leisure centre -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - GOLDEN SQUARE P.S. LAUREL ST. 1189 COLLECTION: NEWSPAPER CUTTINGS
Newspaper article with two coloured photos, one of Anthony Edwards and his medal with the children and another with Monique Stokie and Jesse Long, who are having a closer look at Anthony's medal. Mounted on black laminated card.education, primary, golden square laurel st p.s., golden square primary school 1189 collection - newspaper cuttings, anthony edwards, victoria institute of sport, heather bissett, monique stokie, jesse long -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - PARTY HATS
Four assorted paper and cardboard party hats.costume, children's headwear, hats -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - CHILDS CHINA DINNER SET
Childs china dinner set, 17 pieces, 5 plates with burgundy trim, 3 plates with blue trim, 1 large tureen with burgundy trim & lid, 1 large tureen with blue trim & no lid, 2 small tureens with burgundy trim & lids, 1 small tureen with blue trim & lid.Japantoys, domestic equipment, dinner set -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - STEREOSCOPE VIEWER CARD
Stereoscope viewer card number 3286 titled The artist and his friends, depicting monkeys in an art studio, photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers Littleton N.H.Copyrighted 1870 by James.A.Hurst.postcard, photograph, various themes -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - STEREOSCOPE VIEWER CARD
Stereoscope viewer card number 4152 titled Telling her love,depicting a small girl and dog, photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers Littleton N.H. ink writing on back.Copyrighted 1886 by B.W.Kilburn.postcard, photograph, various themes -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - STEREOSCOPE VIEWER CARD
Stereoscope viewer card depicting Niagara Falls from American side, photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers Littleton N.H.Kilburn Brothers 268postcard, photograph, various themes -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - STEREOSCOPE VIEWER CARD
Stereoscope viewer card depicting Castle of Rheinstein Germany, photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers Littleton N.H.Kilburn Brothers 1617postcard, photograph, various themes -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - STEREOSCOPE VIEWER CARD
Stereoscope viewer card depicting Sir Hugh Allen's residence Montreal, photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers Littleton N.H.Kilburn Brothers 4238postcard, photograph, various themes -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Leisure object - COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA JUBILEE BOOKLET
Official 18 page Commonwealth publication issued to the school children of Australia for the 1901-1951 Jubilee. Gold coloured cover with Commonwealth coat of arms emblem.history, australian, jubilee