Report compiled by four students of Tourism at the Ballarat University College (later Federation University Australia).victorian tourism industry, tourism, alumni, ararat

The investigation of the x-ray appears early on to have been a priority research topic at the University of Melbourne’s School of Physics. This interest was sparked by the appointment in 1889 of Professor T.R. Lyle. Lyle, who was head of the school until 1915, is thought to have been the first person in Australia to have taken an x-ray photograph. A copy of this photograph can be found in the School of Physics Archive. For this particular experiment Lyle actually made his own x-ray tube. His successor, Professor Laby, continued to work with x-rays. During the 1920s Laby worked on the x-ray spectra of atoms and in 1930 he co-published with Dr. C.E. Eddy, Quantitative Analysis by X-Ray Spectroscopy. Also with Eddy, Laby produced the landmark paper Sensitivity of Atomic Analysis by X-rays. Laby went on to have an x-ray spectrograph of his own design manufactured by Adam Hilger Ltd. (see cat. No. 38). School of Physics, the University of Melbourne Cat. No. 22. Jacqueline Eager Student Projects Placement, Cultural Collections 2005 The original X-ray tubes relied on low pressure operation. The electrons and positive ions are produced in the residual gas. Positive ions are accelerated towards the cathode and release electrons which on hitting the anode produce X-rays. These early gas X-ray tubes operated satisfactory only over a narrow pressure range. Stamped Label: “NATURAL PHILOSOPHY LABORATORY/ No/ UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE” Stamped: “90268 M. No. 5171[??]/No. 2156[??]/ M. No. 346585.” x-ray tubes, gas x-ray tube, laby, spectroscopy

A University of Ballarat Publicationuniversity of ballarat

Postcard - The University of Melbourneuniversity of melbourne, the living city

Ballarat University College ran various Librarianship courses in the 1990's, this booklet is from the Graduate Association of Librarianship course.1) Blue booklet of Constitution and Rules, Black tape the length of the spine, white internal pages .2) Graduate Association of Librarianship, President's Report 1992, white pages with Ballarat University College logoballarat university college, library, librarianship, consititution and rules, report, librarian

The University of Ballarat is a predecessor institution of Federation University Australia. The University of Ballarat School of Nursing celebrated its 25th anniversary in 2011.Black plastic display book relating to the University of Ballarat School of Nursing 25th Anniversary, 2011. The following people filled out some historical reflections: Dianne Thompson, Sally Wellard, Bernie Glab, Philip Warelow, Helen Ryan, Bronwyn Bentley, Leonie Hamer, Stephanie Warren (Richards), Craig McGeachim, Jim Avard, Paul Smith, Dorothy Lea, Jennier Macgill, , Donna Tiller. Also Eileen Sellers, Head, School of Nursing 1990 - 1998, speech Invitation to the School of Nursing 25th Anniversary Dinner Welcome to the School of Nursing 25th Anniversary Celebrations, Order of proceedings, Shirley Falkinder's Speech "From Doctor's Handmaiden, through Ballarat Bas Hospital School of Nursing, to University Graduate" School of Nursing Timelineuniversity of ballarat, nursing, anniversary, helen ryan, margaret stevens, dianne thompson, sally wellard, philip warelon, bronwyn bentley, bernie galb, louie hamer, stephanie warren, stephanie richards, craig mcgeachim, jim avard, paul smith, dorothy lea, eileen sellers, jennifer magill, donna tiller, 25th anniversary

Ballarat School of Mines is a predecessor institution of Federation University Australia.Soft covered booklet of 93 pages. Contents include why choose Federation University, career succes, scholarships, course summaries, living in australia, Campuses, english language courses, multicultural student services, student support, Accomodation, alumni success.federation university, international students, helen bartlett, deborah cutts, aneena baby, ballarat, berwick, brisbane, gippsland, luke icely, talia barrett, jun wang, ranjit singh, sharnie bilston, kiran mazumdar-shaw, martin andanar, alfedo pires, robert chong, sufiyan memon, daria soldatenko, avneet kaur, medina lamunu, nipuni gunawardena, ily azzedine alaia mh subari, raveena prasad, ali afzali, rob townsend, bert labonte, nihar bhosale, fadi charcher, bharti garg, truong phung, gloria li

Nanya Station, owned and managed by the University of Ballarat (now Federation University Australia), was purchased with assistance from the Department of Environment and Heritage Government Caring for our Country program. Nanya Station is located in the Scotia country, west of the Darling Ana-Branch in far western New South Wales and consists of the Nanya Western Lands Pastoral Lease 3281 – Perpetual Leasehold Lot 1244 in Deposited Plan 762778, Parish of Winnebaga, County of Tara and part of Lot 1242 County of Windeyer. Nanya is within the tribal area of the Danggali Aboriginal people, a sub-group of the Barkindji. Many Aboriginal sites have been recorded adjacent to major rivers in the region providing evidence that these areas supported a large population. The Scotia region has one of the shortest stock grazing histories of western NSW. Along with five other Scotia properties, Nanya was created as a pastoral lease in 1927. The first European settlement on the land followed exploration of the area by Sturt and Eyre. In 1854, the Lake Victoria lease which encompassed this area comprised 465,000ha.included Scotia blocks 1, 2, 3 and 4, Amoskeag and Winnebaga which formed the area known as the Scotia. It was described as a region of thick mallee scrub, interspersed with bluebush flats and Belah woodland. In the 1920s artesian water was found and the dry Scotia country was surveyed and divided into six Homestead leases allocated by ballot (Withers 1989). All properties were approximately 30,000ha, with a recommended stocking level of 3,000 sheep. Winnebaga (renamed Nanya) was taken up by Gordon Cumming. He initially dug a dam near the southeast corner of the property. A larger ground tank and rudimentary dwelling at the site of the present complex was later established. An adjacent area was cleared and cropped to provide feed for the horses used in digging the earth tanks. The ruins of the original building are located between the shearing shed and Homestead Tank. A cottage was built in the 1930s and a more substantial Red Gum framed homestead in the early 1950s. The lease was held by Mr Gordon Cumming until 1984 when it was purchased by Mr Norm Scadding as an extension to the adjacent lease, Belvedere. It was sold in 1995 to Mr Rob Taylor of Waikerie then in 1999 to BeMax Pty. Ltd., a sand mining company. These last three owners all permitted use of the property by the University for teaching and research. The Centre for Environmental Management at the University of Ballarat had been involved in studies of flora and fauna in western New South Wales since 1988. Studies became concentrated on the Scotia region with its variety of intact ecosystems due to a short pastoral history. Of particular significance is a system of natural salt lakes of which the most extensive is the Scotia Discharge Complex located on Nanya Station. An extensive vegetation survey of the Scotia region Westbrooke et al. 1998) highlighted the significance of the area both in terms of the range of communities in relatively intact condition and the occurrence of species and communities of restricted distribution. Nearly 400 species were recorded of which nine had either not previously been recorded or have restricted distribution in western NSW. Twenty-two plant communities occur on Nanya Station of which two, Halosarcia lylei low open shrubland and Hemichroa diandra/Halosarcia/Frankenia low open shrubland, are dominated by species not previously recorded from NSW. H. lylei and Acacia loderi shrublands are listed as endangered under the NSW Threatened Species Conservation Act. As noted, the area has a relatively short grazing history and, due to the presence of large areas of mallee with a Triodia understorey and restricted water supplies, stocking rates have been low. The diversity of ecosystems in relatively intact condition and extensive areas of old growth mallee made Nanya a highly significant refuge for biological diversity. This factors led to the purchase of Nanya Station by the University of Ballarat in 2004 with the assistance of the Department of Environment and Heritage for the purposes of conservation, research and education. In 2010 the southern paddocks of Nagaella Station (10,000ha.) which lie along the northern boundary, were purchased with the assistance of Lower Murray Darling Catchment Management Authority and added to the Nanya lease to provide complete protection for the communities of the Nanya Discharge Complex and further high quality Malleefowl habitat. Four digital reports documents relating to Federation University's Nanya Station, Western New South Walesnanya station, scotia country, pastoral lease, winnebaga county, darling ana-branch, martin westbrooke, environmental education, nagaella station, lower murray darling catchment management authority, conservation research education, ian gribble, pat prevett, ian henderson, danggali