Gemma Starr Collection: Re: Heritage Council Victoria Submission Former School Site and Avenue of Honour 93 Strickland Road, East Bendigo. Contents: Statement of Cultural Heritage Significance, Overview of Victorian State School's WW1 Efforts, Early History of Bendigo East School and Avenue of Honour, Bendigo East School and Avenue of Honour Site Today, Men Commemorated in Bendigo East's Avenue of Honour, Comparison between Eurak Avenue of Honour Site and Bendigo East School and Avenue of Honour Site, School Avenues Planted before Bendigo East's Avenue, School Avenues Planted on the same Dade as Bendigo East's Avenue, Later School Avenues Mentioned in Heritage Victoria's Report, Final Comments, References, Appendices. Includes copies of original correspondence, newspaper articles and interviews with various people. Avenue of Honour planted 1916, Submission for Heritage Protection prepared 2016. Originally 23 trees planted then additional trees planted to make a total of 31 with plaques honouring 31 soldiers from the district. Brief biographies are listed within the submission for each soldier. The school merged with Weeroona College, and the doors closed on East Bendigo State School December 1998. Names associated with Submission: Gilbert Dyett, John Hampson, Keith Emmonson, Samuel C. Brittingham (Senior Architect). Joseph William Fairbanks (Building Contractor), Randall Jones, Stanley Symes. Jack Whitting, Mr. Phillips (Head Master 1916), Mr. Graham Parker (Last Principal), Mr. Donald Campbell (Principal)bendigo east state school, anzac, avenue of honour, heritage submission

Trophy with green square base and gold top, volleyball and net image held in centre of upright. Plaque on base reads: ‘ Bendigo Volleyball Association Inc. 2005 Autumn Season, Mini Experienced Division Premiers’bendigo, education, bendigo north primary school

The sheet of photocopied A4 size paper shows an aerial photograph of the Bendigo East State School and the location of significant trees on school property. The trees have been numbered and colour-coded. Blue: Avenue of Honour Sugar Gums, Green: Commemorative Sugar Gums planted on school grounds. Red: Indigenous trees which are not associated with commemorative plantings. Gemma Starr Collectionbendigo east state school, bendigo schools, gemma starr collection, school avenue of honour

Black and white photo in envelope - 4 rows of students Tech School Sect.B 1916bendigo technical school, section b 1916, bendigo schools, 1916

Wine glass engraved with gold leaf. Written on side ‘ Bendigo North Primary School 50th Anniversary 1934 – 1984, Mother’s Club’bendigo, education, bendigo north primary school

Wine glass engraved with gold leaf. Written on side ‘ Bendigo North Primary School 50th Anniversary 1934 – 1984, Mother’s Club’bendigo, education, bendigo north primary school

The two-sided trifold brightly coloured 1990s brochure is an advertisement for Bendigo East Primary School No.3893. It describes the school facilities, curriculum, educational enhancement program, and information about the school. The brochure contains five colour photos of students participating in school activities wearing a maroon and gold uniform. One photo shows the school building. the brochure was professionally produced by bArt'n'PRINt of Bendigo with photography by T.&M. Thomas Photographic Studio.bendigo east state school, bendigo schools, gemma starr collection

A black and white photograph of ten girls from Bendigo East State School. c1970. The girls are pictured in the school grounds and some are wearing uniform. Six of the girls are jumping in the air. On the asphalt appears to be a painted outline of a map of Australia. On the back of the photograph is written : Norma Worme. East Bgo School .Kaylene Worme 5th from left. 6th Debbie Luke .Sally Theodore 1st . Benbow 4th. Norma Worme c/o Sheryl Worme.Gemma Starr Collectionbendigo east state school, bendigo schools, worme, gemma starr collection

The Bendigo East Primary School was opened in 1915. In 1916 it was decided to plant an ANZAC Avenue of trees and this was completed on 16 June 1916. The plaques were placed after WW1. The school was closed in 1998 and the plaques were relocated to the nearby White Hills Secondary College in Napier Street on this board. In the early 2000's the Honour Board was donated to what is now called the Bendigo Military Museum. One hundred years after planting, later in 2016 the trees were removed in controversial circumstances. On the board 8 never returned, there is 1 x "DCM" winner, 1 x "MC" winner and 1 x "MM" winner. There are 3 x Wright Brothers of which 2 never returned. The plaque states that the soldiers attended the school which is obvious they could not have due to the opening date. The following Heritage report suggests that the names were of individual soldiers who lived in the area. EXTRACT FROM HERITAGE COUNCIL VICTORIA 2016 SUBMISSIONS HEARING “The Bendigo East School (‘the school’) was officially opened by Mr Frank Tate, Director of Education, on 7 April 1916. Approximately two months later, on 16 June 1916, Arbor Day was celebrated at the school with the planting of an ‘Anzac Avenue’ along a path from the front gate on Strickland Road (‘the pathway’) to commemorate the landing of soldiers at Gallipoli. The school’s ‘Anzac Avenue’ was one of an estimated 37 known to have been planted by school children throughout Victoria during mid-1916 as part of a program led by the Education Department, which included a recommendation to schools on 18 May 1916 that commemorative avenues be planted (‘the 1916 plantings recommendation’). At around this time, avenues of honour were also planted across Victoria to commemorate fallen WWI soldiers (‘the wider commemorative plantings phenomenon’). There were other commemorative plantings at the Place away from the pathway (‘the other commemorative plantings’). Anzac Day was celebrated at the Place in the years subsequent to 1916 and on 11 December 1920 the school’s ‘Anzac Avenue’ was officially opened. Embossed copper plates, mounted on wood, were fixed in front of the trees in memory of individual soldiers from the district who had seen active service in WWI. There is evidence that as many as 32 plaques may have been made and affixed (‘the name plaques’). Plaques were removed from their locations at some stage before 1964, mounted on a board and displayed in the school building. These are now located and displayed at Bendigo Sub - Branch of the Returned Services League.” EAST BENDIGO HONOUR BOARD – COPPER PLAQUES (27 PLAQUES in total). 1. 2441 CPL G.V. LE KIM 60th BATT. M.M. (George Vincent LEE-KIM, born in Bendigo, Awarded Military Medal. RTA. NOK Father’s Address: C/- Strickland Rd, Bendigo). 2. 3821 PTE. E.B. HEM 20TH BATT. (Edward Bert Hem born in Bendigo. RTA. NOK Mother’s address: White Hills Post Office). 3. 3513 PTE. C.A. FOLEY 57th BATT. (Charles Albert Foley born in Bendigo. RTA. NOK Father’s address: Wilkie Street, Bendigo). 4. 5241 PTE. G. E. WRIGHT 6th BATT. † (George Edwin Wright born in Bendigo. KIA 8/12/1916. NOK Father’s address: 55 Charleston Rd. Bendigo).   5. 2663 L.CPL. N. E. DAVIS 60th BATT. (Norman Edward Davis born in Footscray. RTA. NOK Mother’s address: 193 Strickland Rd. Bendigo). 6. PTE. A. MOOG 16-6th BATT. † (5143 Adolph Moog born in Bendigo. Died of wounds received in action 8/12/1916, NOK Father’s address: Municipal Yards, Bendigo.) 7. 6515 SGT. W.A. BIRCHMORE DCM 11TH BATT. FIELD ARTILLERY (William Albert Birchmore born in Bendigo. Awarded DCM. RTA. NOK Mother’s address: Butler Street, California Gully) 8. 3924 PTE. J.P. NEWMAN 5TH BATT. † (392 (NAA) James Pausey Newman. Born in Bendigo. KIA 25/7/1916. NOK Father’s address Strickland Road, Bendigo) 9. 4865 PTE. H. T. NUGENT 5TH PIONEER BATT. † (also 4765 Hector Thomas Nugent born in Bendigo. KIA 26/11/1916. NOK Mother’s address: 55 Charleston Rd Bendigo). 10. 835 PTE. C.J. WRIGHT 7TH BATT. † (825(NAA) Charles Julian Wright. Born in Bendigo. KIA at Gallipoli 25/4/1915 NOK Father’s address 55 Charleston Rd Bendigo) 11. 5242 PTE. T.S. WRIGHT M.M. 6TH BATT. (Thomas Stanley Wright born in Bendigo. RTA. NOK Father’s address: 55 Charleston Road, Bendigo). 12. 13111 PTE. R.I. LEE 5TH FIELD AMBCE (19111 Robert Irwin Lee. Born in Kilcunda, Vic. RTA. NOK Wife’s address C/- Barnard Street, Bendigo)   13. 3731 DRIVER T.S. BROWN 5TH BATT.† (Thomas Sheridan Brown born in Bendigo. Died in the Field in France of Heart Failure. NOK Father’s address: Mundy Street, Bendigo). 14. 60999 PTE. J. SPENCE 5th BATT. (John Spence born in Bendigo. RTA. NOK Father’s address: 99 Talbot St, Brunswick) 15. 5127 PTE. S.A. LOY 7TH BATT. (Samuel Arthur John Loy. Born in White Hills, Bendigo. RTA Medical discharge. NOK Wife’s address C/- Hargreaves St Bendigo.) 16. 1649 PTE. A.M. HUTCHINSON 60TH BATT. (Alexander Morton Hutchison. (Note different spelling) born in Bendigo. RTA. NOK Mother’s address Wilkie Street, Bendigo). 17. 3035 PTE. R.J. FLACK 10TH – 7TH BATTs. † (Robert John Flack born in Bendigo. KIA France 17/8/1916. NOK Father’s address: Strickland Road, Bendigo). 18. 4558 PTE. J.J. O’BRIEN 60TH BATT.† (John James O’Brien born in Glenalbyn, Vic. KIA 28/9/1917. NOK Father’s address 68 Strickland Rd. Bendigo). 19. 5233 CPL. G. WHITTING MOTOR TRANSPT. COY. (George Whitting born in White Hills, Bendigo. RTA. NOK Mother’s address: 46 Baxter Street, Bendigo). 20. 5203 PTE. A.J. TATTERSALL 6TH BATTALION (Arthur James Tattersall born in Mandurang, Vic. RTA. NOK Wife’s address “Thornwell”, Bendigo East PO.)   21. 2ND LIEUT. K.G. EMONSON M.C. 38th BATT. (Keith Glanfield Emonson born in Sydney NSW. RTA – Medical discharge/ GSW head. NOK Father’s address: Strickland Road, Bendigo). 22. LIEUT. A.J. HAMPSON RAILWAY UNIT (Alfred John Hampson R/N 2300. Born in Bendigo. RTA. NOK wife’s address: 76 Addison St. Elwood, Vic). 23. 216 SIGNLR R.P. BROWN 38TH BATT † (Raymond Patrick Brown, born in Bendigo. KIA 28 May 1917. NOK. Mother’s address: 138 Mundy Street, Bendigo). 24. 15118 STAFF SGT. A. EMONSON 3RD L. H. F. AMBULANCE (Harry Allen Phipps Emonson born in Sydney NSW. RTA. NOK Father’s address Strickland Road, Bendigo, Vic). 25. 1724 CPL. L.J. CHAPPLE 5TH BATT. (Leslie John Chapple born in Bendigo. RTA. NOK Father’s address: Nolan Street, Bendigo) 26. 4557 PTE. E. O’BRIEN 60TH BATT. (Edward Charles O’ Brien, RTA. (NOK Father’s address: Strickland Rd, Bendigo). 27. 3557 SIGNLER F. H. LYALL 5TH BATT. (Francis Hubert Lyall born in Bendigo. RTA. NOK Father’s address: Strickland Rd, Bendigo). Honour Board, Bendigo East Primary School, timber backing with a white timber edging. At the top is a silver Rising Sun Badge with the dates in white "1914 & 1919". There are 27 bronze plaques, each has the Soldiers Regt Number, Name, Rank and Unit, for those that did not return there is a Cross added, if the Soldier won an award it is also added. At the bottom left hand corner is a brass plaque with details. Refer Aquisition for details. On the brass plaque, “These plaques were placed on the Avenue of trees at the school entrance on 20 December 1920. They were a memorial to those who enlisted from the Bendigo East School in the 1914 - 18 War. Mr R. J. Lee a Returned Soldier was Principal at this time”memorials-honour boards, military history-service records, metalcraft-bronze, east bendigo

Three sheets of paper which contain sketch plans of the Avenue of Honour at Bendigo East State School. The first page shows numbered location of trees and tree species. Page two is a coloured diagram showing where trees are on the site as compared to where the trees have been described by Heritage Victoria. Page three shows a plan of where actual trees and stumps are on site at Bendigo East State School.gemma starr collection, bendigo schools, bendigo east state school, school avenue of honour

Blue cardboard folder with the words Junior Technical School Bendigo underneath the logo of the school and at the bottom three lines for Name - Form - Subject. Inside a typewritten paper titled: Bendigo Junior Technical School - Elementary science - First Paper. there are eight questions on the paper. Also, glued on the inside a note from K. O'Mahoney teacher of mathematics to the parents of asking to set up a night a week for their son to practice mathematics. Signed by student's mother.junior technical school, bendigo, science, mathematics

Green satin banner, white print. Grade 6 children 1993. shield with 'Bendigo North Primary School' printed on and kookaburra sitting on branch in centre. Plastic rod at top, gold fringing on bottom.bendigo, education, bendigo north primary school

BHS CollectionExercise book belonging to Roy Kelly, Matric Class - from Marist Brothers School, Bendigo. Commenced July 2, 1906. Content in neat handwriting in ink - includes arithmetic, algebra and shorthand exercises.bendigo, education, bendigo marist brothers school

Bendigo High school report sheet dated 05/08/1969 for Ellison Phillip form 5A. List the subjects, attitude in class, part'n in class, care taken, output of work, percentage mark, effort grading and subject teacher's comment. The report is signed by Aileen Ellison. Attached Bendigo High School Fm. V results for Ellison Phillip.personal effects

A black and white class photograph from June 1, 1970 showing 25 Grade 5 and 6 students and one teacher. Some of the students appear to be wearing a school uniform of a grey v-necked jumper. The photograph has been taken outside the school building. On the back is written: Norma Worme c/o Sheryl Worme. Gemma Starr Collectionbendigo east state school, bendigo schools, 1970 bendigo east state school, worme, gemma starr collection

A black and white class photograph from Nov 24, 1964 showing 26 Grade Prep and year 1 students and one teacher. The photograph has been taken outdoors at the front of a school building. On the rear of the photograph is written Norma Worme. Gemma Starr Collectionbendigo east state school, bendigo schools, worme, gemma starr collection, 1964 bendigo east state school

Reproduction of 1910 photograph showing the School of Mines and Industries, McCrae Street, Bendigo. Plate No. 15 of a limited edition of 100 in a series of 25. Print No. 14. Publisher - Crown Castleton, Bendigo. Printer - D. G. Walker Pty Ltd, Bendigo.place, building, education

Magazines - Three school magazines for St Mary's College, Bendigo for 1978, 1979 and 1980. Includes class photographs of Years 7 to 12 with teaching staff. In 1983 St Mary's College amalgamated with Marist Brothers Collegest marys college, st mary's college, school magazine, bendigo

Magazines - Two school magazines for St. Mary's College, Bendigo for 1981 and 1982 Includes photographs of Years 7 to 12 pupils with teaching staff. In 1983 St Mary's College amalgamated with Marist Brothers Collegest marys college, st. mary's college, school magazine, bendigo

Bendigo North Primary School Children's Ball held at the White Hills Technical School on Thursday 18th August 1983. Front page has drawings of clouds,ants, bees, mushrooms, butterflies and caterpillars. On the inside is the names of 16 dances and a representation of subjects. The back page has acknowledgements to people who assisted the ball. They include: Heather and Noel Ridge, Lloyd George, David Tunley, Greg Taska, Di Milich, Merilyn Tatt, Brian and Roger Hillman, Mark Walters, Jim McDonald, Lexie Ottery, Peter Ellis, John Ottery, Jenni Hillman, Fay McCaig, Elaine Price, Ruth Sloan, Lesley Campbell, Joan McColl, Connie Kairns, Janet Holland, Val Lee, Sandra Kaska, Evelyn Bruhn, Marg Gilbee, Ken Miles, Joy Miles, Helen Penna, Ken Gilbee, Marg Gilbee, Jane Pattinson, Jenny Mollison, Coral McClure, Maureen Warren, Robyn Murphy, Olga Chafer, Deanne McNeil, Carol Canfield, Sandra Kaska, Lesley Revert and Neil Ross.entertainment, dance, ball, peter ellis collection, bendigo north primary school children's ball, white hills technical school, peter ellis, bendigo north primary school, heather and noel ridge, lloyd george, david tunley, greg taska, di milich, merilyn tatt, brian and roger hillman, mark walters, jim mcdonald, lexie ottery, john ottery, jenni hillman, fy mccaig, elaine price, ruth sloan, lesley campbell, joan mccoll, connie kairns, janet holland, val lee, sandra kaska, evelyn bruhn, marg gilbee, ken miles, joy miles, helen penna, ken gilbee, marg gilbee, jane pattinson, jenny mollison, coral mcclure, maureen warren, robyn murphy, olga chafer, deanne mcneil, carol canfield, sandra kaska, lesley revert, neil ross

40 page soft cover booklet 'The School on the Hill - Bendigo High School 1907-1982. Written by Janette M. Bomford. Copyright 1982. A history of the school with B&W photos of sporting teams, and prefects. A list of Headmasters and senior staff on back page. Originally called the Bendigo Continuation School from 1907 to 1912. Printed by Cambridge Press. Donated by Peter RandallJanette M Bomford

Silver circular badge with shield in centre with initials BGS, wording around edge reads Bendigo Grammar School Disce Aut Discede, with pin & donation letter.Bridgland & King Melbourne Stg Silverschool, history, bendigo grammar

Two coloured class photographs from 1996 at the Bendigo East State School. Photo one shows the teacher, Mrs.G.Pinniger, with 24 Year One/Two students in maroon and gold uniforms. The students are named underneath. The second photograph shows two teachers, Mr.G.Parker, and Mrs M.Hopman, with 23 Year Four/Five students in maroon and gold uniforms. The students are named underneath. gemma starr collection, bendigo east state school, mr. g.parker, mrs. m. hopman, mrs. g.pinniger

Black and white photograph of the Bendigo Development School bike ride date 29/10/93. From left: Clare Stokes, Natalie Faux, Jennifer O'Shea, Kay Giovanetti, Aaron Pearce, Kim Clohesy, Leon Wilcox.bendigo, education, special development school

Bendigo North School collection - Michael Morrissey Memorial Shield for Sport, wooden shield on stand with an epns shield in centre surrounded by small shields engraved with winners names and years,base has an epns ribbon with school name.trophies & awards, sports, school

Light blue program for the Bendigo North Primary School ball held on Thursday, August 23rd, 1979 at the Eaglehawk Town Hall. Front page has a sketch of a boy and a girl dancing. The centre has a list of 18 dances, a mixture of Colonial, Ballroom and Folk Dances. The back page is the acknowledgements to: Esme Barker, Norman Powell, Jeanette Clancy, Elizabeth Lakey, Val Lee, Maurie Raynor, Peter Ellis, Sandhurst Dance Club. Written on the back is Maree Murrell.entertainment, dance, ball, peter ellis collection, eaglehawk town hall, bendigo north primary school, esme barker, norman powell, jeanette clancy, elizabeth lakey, val lee, maurie raynor, peter ellis, sandhurst dance club, maree murrell

"The Policy should be forwarded to the Education Dept. for transmission to the Public Service Board". This piece of information would have been provided to assist with obtaining an Insurance Policy as instructed to comply with regulations.Light grey paper form with sections filled in with handwritten informationOfficial seal of the Education Department, Victoria Signed: A James on behalf of the Secretary Stamp indicating when it was received Nos. S00/7997 00/C Note written in pencil up left side: "The Policy should be forwarded to the Education Dept. for transmission to the Public Service Board."albert a w steane, bendigo, nyah, education department, appointment, insurance, assistant, head teacher

Grey long sleeved woollen school jumper. V neck with four coloured stripes on ribbed band. 7 cm ribbed cuffs and band at bottom of jumper - all with four coloured stripes. Stripes - Royal Blue, yellow, pale blue,, royal blue ... Part of Bendigo High School Uniform.Label inside back neck. 'School and College wear 80% wool 20% nylon. By Polwarth Prahan Vic.costume, female, bendigo high scool jumper

Sepia post card, printed on back 'Post Card, printed in Australia, R.E.M. Series' Image shows Camp Hill Primary School at top of image, gardens below. Gardens being tended by students.place, building, camp hill primary school, camp hill primary school, central school, camp hill, bendigo, students, school

Photograph. GSHS. One room of green prefab used by Golden Square High School in 1961 as a commercial room.