Tower Hill is a volcanic formation believed to have erupted about 32,000 years ago. Its formation is known as a "nested maar" and it is the largest example of its type in Victoria. During formation, molten lava pushed its way up through the Earth’s crust and encountered a layer of water-bearing rock. Violent explosions followed creating a shallow crater which later filled with water to form the lake. Further eruptions occurred in the centre of this crater, creating the islands and cone shaped hills. In 1892 Tower Hill became Victoria’s first National Park. In 1961, Tower Hill became a State Game Reserve under the then Fisheries and Wildlife Department and a major re-vegetation program began. (https://www.towerhill.org.au/index.php/about-reserve/history, accessed 23 December 2019)A number of photographs taken at Tower Hill, including the lakes, volcanic ash layer, and koala.tower hill, ash layer, volcano

The interpretation centre at Tower Hill was designed by Robin Boyd. A number of colour photographs showing the Interpretation Centre at Tower Hill, and an number of emus.tower hill, volcano, robin boyd, emu

Colour photograph of the Smeaton Church Manse and outbuildingssmeaton, church, manse, smeaton church manse and outbuildings

The Ocean and Wattle Groves Precinct, Warrnambool is registered by Heritage Victoria, and is one of the earliest rural Housing Commission estates in Victoria. It is an intact, representative example of mid-twentieth century public housing in Victoria. It is of special historical significance for the Commission’s connection with the Warrnambool-born Walter Oswald Burt, one of the two key figures behind the slum-abolition movement and a founder of the building conservation movement.Colour panoramic photograph of houses in Wattle Grove, Warrnambool.walter burt, walter oswald burt, warrnambool, ocean grove, wattle grove, housing commission

Queen Victoria was the queen of England.Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.queen victoria, prince albert, royalty

Four colour photographs showing drystone foundations of the Dry Diggings Primary School.dry diggings, education, schools, dry diggings state school

Four colour photographs showing drystone foundations of the Dry Diggings Primary School.dry diggings, education, schools, dry diggings state school, australia, rock art

The land for this school was donated by Carlo Gervasoni. After the closure of the school the building was moved to the corner of Main Road and Seventh Street, Hepburn Springs.A number of students in front of a weatherboard school at Yandoit Hill. yandoit, yandoit hill state school, yandoit hills, yandoit creek, education

porcupine ridge rifle range

Due to the number of Swiss/Italians playing in this team, and their love of Bulboar sausage they were known as the garlic munchers.A number of men dressed in the uniform of the Hepburn Football Club. Standing 9th from left is Tom Gervasoni. Standing 5th from right is Jack Sullivan Seated 5th from left is Aquilino (Lino) Tinetti.hepburn football club, tom gervasoni, lino tinetti, jack sullivan

Black and white postcard of a car in front of a drystone wall, with Mt Franklin in the background. mount franklin, volcano, drystone walls, lalgambook

Two women walk along Spring Creek in the Hepburn Springs Reserve. hepburn springs, hepburn springs reserve, spring creek

Colour photographs of stone buildings built under Miners Rights. miners' right, drystone

duke of cornwall mine, mining

ymca, ballarat

Photograph of a plaque in the entrance foyer of the Art Gallery of Ballarat.henry bolte, r.a. mccallum, william ritchie, art gallery of ballarat, ballarat fine art gallery

The bridge at Hepburn Springs.spring creek bridge, hepburn springs, bridge

The Convent Gallery was formerly Holy Cross Convent, and incorporates the Gold Commissioners house. An extinct volcanic mountain is seen in the distance. The slate roof of the former Holy Cross Convent in Daylesford is in the foreground. holy cross convent, presentation convent, convent gallery daylesford, slate roof, mount franklin, volcano, lalgambook

An extinct volcanic mountain known as Mount Franklin from the Franklinford Cemetery. . mount franklin, volcano, franklinford, franklinford cemetery, lalgambook

Colour photographs of the interior of the Royal Society of VIctoria, Melbourne.library, royal society of victoria

Colour photographs of a cottage in Hepburn Springs built by artist Victor Zelman.zelman cottage, victor zelman, hepburn springs

Physiographic map of Victoriavictoria, map, physiography

Physiographic map of Victoriavictoria, map, geology, geological

In 1927 a plaque was installed at this anticlinal fold. Since no plaque is evident in the photo the date would be pre1927. The plaque states "This fine exhibit was disclosed when Lyttleton Street East was constructed in 1874. Saddle reefs occur in similar folds of the sandstones and slates on lower geological horizons." An anticline at Castlemaine, Victoria. This natural feature was uncovered during Lyttleton Street roadworks in 1880. anticlinal fold, geology, castlemaine

A waterfall at Trentham.waterfall, trentham falls, trentham

Pictorial poster known as Governor Davey's Proclamation to the Aborigines aboriginal, aborigines, law, spearing, proclamation

BLack and white drawing of John Batman and Aborigines at Port Phillip (Melbourne) in 1835. It was said he spent the day with local chiefs, who were friendly, batering for a large tract of land.aboriginal, aborigines, john batman, melbourne treaty, batman's treaty

Black and white image of the December 1883 Federation convention in Sydney. New South Wales Premier, A.Stuart, chaired the meeting, and included delegates from New Zealand and Fiji.federation, federation convention, a. stuart

Black and white photographic image taken in Melbourne in 1890. During this meeting a draft constitution was becoming clearer. Back row: Andrew Inglis Clark, Captain William Russell (New Zealand), Sir Samuel Griffith, Sir Henry Parkes, Thomas Playford, Alfred Deakin, Bolton Stafford Bird, George Jenkins (Secretary to the Conference) Seated: William McMillan, Sir John Hall (New Zealand), John Macrossan, Duncan Gillies, Dr John Cockburn, Sir James Lee Steerefederation, federation convention, henry parkes, constitution, andrew inglis clark, captain william russell (new zealand), sir samuel griffith, sir henry parkes, thomas playford, alfred deakin, bolton stafford bird, george jenkins, william mcmillan, sir john hall, john macrossan, duncan gillies, dr john cockburn, sir james lee steere

Black and white photographic image of the Britsh Aircraft 'Commission' being flown from Ascot racecourse to the Light Horse Camp at Liverpool, with a military observer as a passenger. The pilot was J.J. Hammond.aeroplane, aircraft, j.j. hammond, aviation