A file previously held in the collection of the Supreme Court of Victoria and now in Public Record Office Victoria contains records of the annulment of the marriage of Florence Cox in 1919. As the earliest known record of a person with intersex variations in Victorian history, Cox’s story – and this record – are of unique historical significance to the LGBTIQ+ history of the State. Florence Cox (1887–1950) had a middle-class upbringing in Melbourne. In 1914 she travelled to Bengal to marry her fiancé Frank Paice and to join him in his missionary work for the Baptist church. The couple returned to Melbourne in 1918 and the following year the Supreme Court of Victoria, at Paice’s request, annulled their marriage. The Supreme Court file reveals that Paice declared he had been unable to consummate the marriage, due to ‘a malformation frigidity or other defect of the parts of generation’ of his wife. Both Paice and Cox were subject to medical examination, which established that Cox had what is recognised today as the intersex condition complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. The court determined that marital intercourse, as it was understood at the time, was impossible for Paice and Cox, and granted the request for an annulment. Paice remarried, fathered children and led a successful professional and civic life, serving a period as Mayor of Nunawading, in the middle- class eastern suburbs of Melbourne. Cox’s life was very different. It is unlikely that anyone in her life would have known what had prompted the end of the marriage, but gossip would certainly have focussed on her part in it. She never remarried and, although she remained connected to her family, her story was rarely discussed. Cox was admitted to Mont Park Mental Hospital in Melbourne’s northern suburbs in 1945, where she died five years later. The Supreme Court file preserves one of the most detailed medical descriptions of a person with intersex variations from that period. It is particularly striking that following the court case, the file was closed ‘forever’. This indicates how seriously the court took the case, and its determination to protect Cox and Paice from public scrutiny. It speaks loudly to the thinking of the time on a matter that was rarely, if ever, raised in public. In 1997, Cox’s great-nephew Ian Richardson set out to investigate the secrecy surrounding his great-aunt Florrie. Following a relentless, two-year campaign by Richardson and other descendants of Cox and Paice, the Supreme Court file was finally opened to the public. Richardson’s book, God’s Triangle, recounts his quest and brings Cox’s story out of the archives and into the light. Quoted from "A History of LGBTIQ+ Victoria in 100 Places and Objects" by Graham Willett, Angela Bailey, Timothy W. Jones and Sarah Rood.

Article from the newsletter of Camberwell Historical Society on the history of Strathcona Baptist Girls' Grammar School includes two small photographs of the founders of the school.canterbury, scott street, strathcona baptist girls grammar school, hughes> henrietta, livingstone> florence, claremont estate, logan street, prospect hill road, bryson street, claremont crescent, schools, teachers, turnbull> glen

Phillip Shillinglaw and four of his children arrived in the Port Phillip District in 184, travelling on the "India". His grandson, also Phillip, settled in Eltham where his house, Shillinglaw Cottage, still stands. Contents Sleeve containing list of "Descendants of George Shillinglaw". Sleeve containing "Bird family tree". Sleeve containing "Kidd family history". Sleeve containing Shillinglaw and Aldous connection Flier: "150th Anniversary Shillinglaw Family, 20 October 1991". Photograph: Shllinglaw group, 1 January 1909. Photograph: Shillinglaw group with carriage, 1907. Sleeve containing two lists of Bunker family members. Letter Ken Shillinglaw to EDHS, 12 December 1980: Provides information on Shillinglaw family and Shillinglaw Cottage. Newsletter items: "Shillinglaw Family History:, Eltham District Historical Society, January 2008 and March 2008. Email Helen Castafaro nee Shillinglaw, 7 March 2013: Enquiring about Shillinglaw family bible. Funeral notice and Tribute: Melva Lucie Richards, 2 October 2017. Journal article: "Glad were they to rest on Australia's Shore", Ancestors, March 2008. Elizabeth Crawford's story of Philip Shillinglaw and children. Printout, "Eltham Court, Tuesday, February 21", Advertiser, 22 February 1929.Elizabeth Shillinglaw fined for filing to destroy noxious weeks under the Vermin and Noxious Weeds Act. Sleeve containing "About the Shillinglaws", Borders Family History Society Newsletter 5, November 1987; map of Shillinglaw Wall; leaflet "Traquair"; Note that material is not connected to Eltham Shillinglaw family according to Margaret Ball September 2017. Newspaper clippings, A4 photocopies, etcgeorge shillinglaw, thomas shillinglaw, william shillinglaw, andrew shillinglaw, philip shillinglaw, anne shillinglaw, caroline shillinglaw, edward edwards, philip edwards, caroline edwards, james edwards, charlotte edwards, margaret edwards, edith edwards, elizabeth edwards, marth edwards, sarah ann kidd, sarah ann shillinglaw, jane shillinglaw, christopher watson, jean watson, elizabeth ann shillinglaw, mary ann shillinglaw, margaret susan shillinglaw, alfred philip shillinglaw, arthur james shillinglaw, florence may shillinglaw, edward thomas bunker, edward ernest bunker, sebella doris noye, florence joyce bunker, graham leslie gibson, lehanne gibson, glenn leslie gibson, janine gibson, ernest geoffrey bunker, shirley mary sealy, wayne geoffrey bunker, jennifer thorton, leslie bunker, anthony bunker, bruce bunker, christina bunker, robin gaye bunker, colin anderson, malcolm stewart anderson, yana gaye anderson, alisha rae anderson, carley johanna anderson, debby lee bunker, christopher alan mcgeachin, ronald graham woof, benjamine alan mcgeachin, scott william mcgeachin, justin lee mcgeachin, brit raymond woff, kerry ann woff, ronald james woff, sharon mary bunker, dennis alfred kernaghan, terry alfred kernaghan, jason jeffrey kernaghan, michelle ann bunker, christopher hayes, ian lindsay eastlake, shane anthony bunker, arron john hayes, cheryl eastlake, troy william eastlake, philip alan bunker, ethol myra bunker, richard johnson, sadie forence bunker, walter hardley, margaret hardley, ernest john ball, robert john ball, sharon ann ball, damien sproule-carroll, kieran peter sproule-carroll, riley john sproule-carroll, tyson josh sproule-carroll, elyshia jade sproule-carroll, elizabeth hardley, john ewan horton, keith campbell bell, paula nash, sarah mounsey, winona horton, ned robert horton, archie james horton, kiraly ewan horton, andrew burgess, finley rusty burgess, rose elizabeth jonty burgess, zoe vera pat burgess, wade james ewan horton, simone o'reilly, matthew john ewan horton, ethan jude walter horton, william john leslie horton, ada eveleen bunker, walter britton, lorna valerie britton, graeme bunton, donna lee britton, steve mcleod, gavin mcleod, dannielle mcleod, nicole mcleod, adam mcleod, andrew graeme bunton, lyle walter britton, denise britton, karen britton, robin britton, zade lookie, ryan lookie, matt lookie, graeme britton, wendy harris, jason britton, laurel britton, marjorie eveleen britton, brian reid, paul reid, diane reid, brandon reid, catelyn reid, julie reif, ronald edward britton, megan britton, sean britton, michelle britton, dorothy joan britton, graham paul, deona paul, lucas paul, fletcher paul, cohen paul, oakley paul, ian leslie britton, gordon keith bunker, jean kinsmore, alan gordon bunker, lorraine bunker, jimmy pryor, sue pryor, lindy pryor, craig pryor, dannielle pryor, jessica pryor, dylan pryor, kaytlin pryor, davin pryor, rebecca pryor, nicole pryor, maurice bunker, marjorie mcnelley, maurine isobel bradley, rowina lee bunker, justin dale bunker, doris bunker, eva bessie bunker, john ramsay trevena, myra edith trevena, jeffrey charles amey, carolyn amey, michael andrew aitkin, wesley matthew amery, june dulcie trevena, michael scorgie, mark andrew scorgie, vickie berry, nyssa scorgie, paul timothy scorgie, philip david scorgie, marien ludus, peter john trevena, lesley richardson, craig trevena, lisa helen trevena, rhonda jean trevena, richard maurice lawrence, matthew stewart lawrence, glenn richard lawrence, ernest samuel shillinglaw, anna lucy barlow, melva lucie shillinglaw, donald george richards, katheryn lucille richards, philip scicluna, leslie ernest shillinglaw, kenneth ernest shillinglaw, valerie joy shillinglaw, lynette ann shillinglaw, heather marie shillinglaw, philip john shillinglaw, raymond leslie shillinglaw, ada maria shillinglaw, william pearce chrisfield, mary shillinglaw, william james somerville, joseph shillinglaw, jane davidson, samuel shillinglaw, agnes mary mcintosh, arthur samuel shillinglaw, agnes mary shillinglaw, barbara ethol shillinglaw, lillian muriel shillinglaw, elsie gladys shillinglaw, catherine shillinglaw, edward bottle, sarah shillinglaw, charles aldous, margaret shillinglaw, james shillinglaw, elizabeth shillinglaw, john docherty, ann shillinglaw, william henry long, john peter long, mary ann long, elizabeth ann clements, doras pearce, lillias long, bertha long, eliza long, arthur long, hedley long, agnes long, philip thomas long, martha agnes long, ella-fanny long, martha shillinglaw, william lilburne, liliac whilhelmina lilburne, arthur edmond lilburne, claire jepson, william harvey lilburne, john ross, margaret wilson, james bird, mary ann bird, william bird, sarah ann bird, william kidd, caroline bird, jane bird, maria bird, george stebbing, george kidd, janet bird, ship fairlie master r cowan, janet kilpatrick, william james bird, mary jane bird, george hugh bird, edwin john bird, edward ernest pepper, george pepper, ernest henry pepper, francis pepper, howard pepper, david pepper, jessie pepper, ivan pepper, evelyn bird, ernest reginald bird, arthur andrew bird, ellen may bird, ada janet bird, helen lyon, harold bird, roger bird, william mealy, edwin mealy, lloyd mealy, warwick mealy, winifred mealy, janet mealy, stan lowe, dave lowe, alie lowe, beryl lowe, ted lowe, lily low, elleen lowe, samuel kidd, john kilpatrick, mary gilmour, james logan, ship talbot, thomas kidd, sarah kidd, james kidd, caroline kidd, adeline kidd, sabina kidd, susan kidd, jane kidd, mathew kidd, maria kidd, mary kidd, james kilpatrick, sarah boxen, jane kilpatrick, hugh kilpatrick, mary kilpatrick, william bridbane, sarah kilpatrick, william kilpatrick, andrew kilpatrick, david kilpatrick, emily saunders, montague pepper, william pepper, catherine pepper, albert pepper, henriette pepper, alexander pepper, alice pepper, edward pepper, sarah pepper, sarah bird, mary bird, george bird, edwin bird, ada bird, ellen bird, arthur bird, reginald bird, carline bird, ruth logan, john logan, jane logan, william logan, helen logan, andrew logan, hugh logan, mary logan, sarah logan, sarah anne bird, ernest pepper, frank pepper, jne perrin nee brown, marriott's market garden bentleigh, david lowe, alice lowe, ten lowe, lily lowe, eileen lowe, nell bird, 204 pitt street eltham, wendy bird, very bird, bird bros eltham, yarra valley mills, marlene bird, duncan fraser, view hill pitt streeet eltham, eltham methodist church, hilda pepper, rickliffe stret eltham, view hill crescent eltham, ann tonkin, james clark, margaret tonkin, richard martin, sarah tonkin, duncan mccallum, isabella tonkin, thomas giblett, flora tonkin, john sinclair strachan, carol tonkin, samuel wood, charlotte tonkin, john thomas moyes, albertha tonkin, leslie frederick burley goodwin, alexandrina hutchinson tonkin, william henry johns, florateina tonkin, benjamin clayton, henrietta tonkin, william johansen, caroline farie kidd, ruth wilson, alexander stewart, james george reynolds, alice jackson reynolds, william henry mills, alfred mason, matthew kidd, mary ann kidd, alexander kirk stewart, caroline fairlie kidd, grace mckenzie, james leslie stewart, william alexander stewart, olive rose stewart, alfred henry grimshaw, john lee grimshaw, mary yates, angus george stewart, percival roy stewart, clive thornton stewart, amy cunningham, mary anne kidd, james g renolds, william a williams, aldous family, barlow family, bird family, blemmier family, bottle family, britton family, brown family, bunker family, crichton family, christfield family, docherty family, hobson family, hardley family, johnston family, kidd family, kinsmore family, lilburne family, long family, macrobinson family, mcgrath family, mcintosh family, mcnelley family, murphy family, noble family, noye family, somerville family, taylor family, trevena family, trivett family, watson family, white family, margaret ball, corrie shillinglaw, carrie watson, melva lucie richards, kathryn richardson, barque india, ship roland, shillinglaw cottage, raymond shillinglaw, valerie shillinglaw, lynette shillinglaw, heather shillinglaw, melva lucie richards nee shillinglaw, carrie shillinglaw nee watson, j r trevena nee bunker, w hardley nee bunker, sadie hartley nee bunker, dupplin gardens coburg, jean shillinglaw nee blemner, sarah ann shillinglaw nee kidd, helen castafaro nee shillinglaw, lesley ernest shillinglaw, helen shillinglaw, jean shilling nee blemner, sarah aldous nee shillinglaw, florence may beerereg nee shillinglaw, elizabeth annie mooney nee aldous, james mooney, percival john aldous, ada lillian wilson nee aldous, charles douglas wilson, alice blemner gunn nee aldous, ernest james gunn, ethel vera brian nee aldous, thomas lindsay brian, peter brian, thomas brian, john aldous, anna marion aldous nee read, elizabeth ann aldous, elizabeth annie aldous, florence may aldous, alice blamire gunn nee aldous, william beere, charles peace, ethel vera aldous, phillip shillinglaw, elizabeth crawford, ship india, martha lilburne nee shillinglaw