Mrs Georgina Hill (wife of Henry), nee Reynolds (of Research, Vic.) in cap [possibly misidentified by donor - see note below] with Mrs Isaac Hill and her children (left to right) Amelia Hill, (born 1853) Mrs Isaac Hill with baby Isaac (born 1860, Eltham) on her lap. Mary Jane Hill (born 1857, Eltham) seated on Mrs Henry Hill's lap and Bob Hill. The Hill family were early settlers of the Eltham area. Daguerreotype photo enclosed in a leather bound clam shell box with felt lining and gold trim. Donated by Mrs Ivy Edna Hill, 4/1 Bridge Street, Eltham, 4 June 1966 and includes copy of her note identifying the people. Daguerreotypes were one of the first forms of early photographs. They initially appeared in Europe in 1839 and were produced in large numbers to the early 1850s but were superseded by more modern and flexible forms of technology by 1860. The photo was usually formed on a thin copper plate with light sensitve silver iodide. They have a mirror-like appearance and the image itself was mirrored. They were usually inserted into a case or frame made of wood bound in leather or velvet and cost about one guinea in Australia, the equivalent of a week's wages. With the advent of the gold-rush and growing population came an increase in numbers of photographers both studio and travelling. The daguerreotype process was protected by patents and could only result in a single image from which no copies could be made. With new technology involving wet colloidion glass plate negatives and albumen paper prints of which multiple copies could be produced at significantly reduced cost, the dauguerreotype quickly fell out of favour. An accompanying note with the photo written by Edna Hill of 4/1 Bridge Street Eltham dated 4 June 1966 states: "Dear Mr Watson, I think the enclosed old time photograph will be of interest to you. It would have been taken about 1860. The two ladies are the wives of the original pioneers of the Hill family. The one in the cap was the wife of Henry Hill, the other of Isaac Hill. The children are those of Mrs Isaac Hill, and grandchildren to Henry Hill. The little girl on the left is Amelia, the baby Isaac, the second girl is Mary Jane, and the boy on the right is Bob Hill. They grew up tobe Uncles and Aunts of my late husband. I greatly appreciated a letter received a few months ago per Cr Pelling, from the Shillinglaw Cottage Committee. Yours sincerely, Edna Hill" Victorian birth registrations show Mary Jane Hill was born 1857 in Eltham (9879 / 1857) and Isaac Hill at Eltham in 1860 (1972/1860) NOTE: Mrs Isaac Hill was Ellen Fitzsimons (1834-1863), mother to Henry Hill. Mrs Georgina Hill, wife of Henry cannot be the lady in the cap as she was not born till 1864. Georgina Reynolds (1864-1927) married Henry Hill (1862-1948) in 1884. This lady has significant wrinkling of the face, especially around her mouth. It is possible that she is the mother of Mrs Isaac Hill (Ellen Fitzsimons) who was Isabella Fitzsimons (nee Ferguson).This photo forms part of a collection of photographs gathered by the Shire of Eltham for their centenary project book,"Pioneers and Painters: 100 years of the Shire of Eltham" by Alan Marshall (1971). The collection of over 500 images is held in partnership between Eltham District Historical Society and Yarra Plenty Regional Library (Eltham Library) and is now formally known as 'The Shire of Eltham Pioneers Photograph Collection.' It is significant in being the first community sourced collection representing the places and people of the Shire's first one hundred years.Digital image 4 x 5 inch B&W Negsepp, shire of eltham pioneers photograph collection, eltham, hill family, research (vic.), women, amelia hill, bob hill, daguerreotype, early settlers, georgina hill (nee reynolds), isaac hill, mary jane hill, mrs henry hill, mrs isaac hill, ellen hill (nee fitzsimons), isabella fitzsimons (nee ferguson)

Believed to be Mrs Jane Bailey (nee Matthews) (d. 1904) and her grand-daughter Ruby Jane Bertha Smart (1890-1903) in front of the Smart family cottage in Bridge Street, Eltham, c.1903 Located on the north side of Bridge Street at the intersection with Bolton Street, facing Bolton Street (now part of present day Brisbane Street and occupied by the Kitchen Design Centre). Ruby Jane Bertha Smart born abt 1890 died in 1903 in Eltham. Her brother Alfred Francis Smart was born abt 1887 and died 1966 in Mont Albert, Vic. (Accessed via Ancestry.com) Show's an original early settler's cottage in Bridge Street. The cottage was built by Mrs Mary Jane Smart's parents, Edwin Bailey and Jane (nee Matthews). Mary Jane Smart was born in the cottage. She married an Englishman, Alexander Wilson Smart who disappeared to Western Australia in the early 1900s in search of gold. He ultimately married again in W.A., committing bigamy and then committed murder and was hung in 1911. This photo was taken c.1903 not long before both Mrs Bailey and her grand daughter both passed away. Jane Bailey died 2 Dec. 1904 and Mary Jane Smart and Ruby Jane Bertha Smart died July 1903 are all buried in Eltham Cemetery. SMART'S HOME AT ELTHAM. HIS WIFE AND SONS. In a little bush cottage surrounded by tall gum trees, through which appear glimpses of a willow fringed creek, of road ways hedged by masses of snowy flowering hawthorn, of growing crops and vividly green grazing paddocks, lives Mrs. Smart, the lawful wife of the man who is now in the hands of the police of Western Australia on suspicion of having committed a dreadful crime. Here, about half a mile out of the picturesque village of Eltham, she was born, and has lived her whole life — about 50 years. Smart himself lived here till the time when many years ago, the "lure of gold" got into his blood and he cleared out to Western Australia, to follow the digging rushes, gradually becom ing more and more estranged, till at length all communication ceased and be became lost to his wife and children. "I did not want him to go away," said Mrs. Smart, "because I had heard of so many men who had forgotten their homes in the excite ment of gold seeking, and of many others who died unknown and uncared for. But he would go, and when I saw his mind was set on it I placed no obstacles in his way. My parents built and lived in this cottage, where I was born, and they died in it. When I grew up I met my husband, a young Englishman, and married him. His name is Alexander, not Alfred, and his age is 52. We were very happy here, and although we were not well off we were comfortable, for he was a steady, sober, industrious man and had constant employment. He was just a manual worker, but could turn his hand to anything. We had five children, but one died. Four sons grew up in this little cottage. Thus three generations lived in it, somewhat unusual in an Australian bush home, I think. My eldest son is married and has a family; one is in Western Australia— not with his father— another is away working for him self, and one (indicating a young man by her side) has always stuck to his mother. He is my sole support, and he is as good to me now as his father once was. Yes, his father was a good, home-loving man in our younger days. He was fond of his children and was highly respected in these parts.' "It is fifteen years since my husband went away first. He had then been work ing for the Metropolitan Board of Works, and was engaged in the tunnel under the Yarra near Queen's-bridge when it col-lapsed. After he went to the West he sent me money regularly and wrote constantly. He came home three times — twice for a week or two at a time, the third time, eight years ago, when the Eitham railway was nearing completion. I induced him to stay till the railway opened, and he re-mained with me several months. I tried to get him to leave the West and settle down in his home, but he would not; he seemed restless and anxious to be off. One day when we were in Collingwood together he left me, saying he wanted to see what boats were going West. I implored him not to go away, and he said he would see. However, he returned to me soon after wards and said he had taken his ticket and would go by the next boat, and he went. For a year he wrote at irregular intervals, and then his letters ceased and I heard no more of him. For seven years I have not known whether he was alive or dead. Before that time my two sons in Western Australian used to see him some times, though they did not live with him; they used to tell me in their letters that he was well. It was a hard blow to be forgotten by him, but as my sons grew up I became more reconciled, and now I seem to look back at my life with him as some thing that happened a long time ago and is only a memory. Of his life and doings in Western Australia I know nothing. The last time I heard of him he was working in a foundry at Midland Junction. He was at Cue working on the railway when it opened there, and he caught the fever, but all that time he sent me money. When he returned the first time he took our eldest son with him, and the other boy followed later. They did not stay with him, how ever, and as far as I know they did not know how he lived." 'Mrs. Smart is a quiet, toil worn woman who has the respect of everyone who knows her.This photo forms part of a collection of photographs gathered by the Shire of Eltham for their centenary project book,"Pioneers and Painters: 100 years of the Shire of Eltham" by Alan Marshall (1971). The collection of over 500 images is held in partnership between Eltham District Historical Society and Yarra Plenty Regional Library (Eltham Library) and is now formally known as the 'The Shire of Eltham Pioneers Photograph Collection.' It is significant in being the first community sourced collection representing the places and people of the Shire's first one hundred years.Digital image 4 x 5 inch B&W Neg Original print 10.5 x 16.5 cmFor postcard print: Inscribed on envelope: "Return to Mrs H. Butherway, 22 Bridge St, Eltham." Also "Photo Mrs Clark Hampton (nee Smart), original Smart's house - Bridge Street, 95 years ago." Also "Right - Mrs Clark's grandmother Mrs J Smart Left - Her daughter Ruby dies soon after photo taken. Brother Alf Smart died about 6 years ago." Inscribed on back of photo "247 Vincent St, Leederville" It is believed that this inscription may be somewhat mixed up.sepp, shire of eltham pioneers photograph collection, eltham, bridge street, alexander wilson smart, bigamy, bush cottage, early settlers, houses, jane bailey (nee matthews), mary jane smart (nee bailey), murder, ruby jane bertha smart, smart family home, smart home

Group of men, a railway construction gang, some with shovels, pose beside an old R-Class 0-6-0 steam locomotive (built by Phoenix Foundry) during construction of the Heidelberg to Eltham line circa 1899-1901. The first wagon contains track ballast and the sides have been lowered for the men to shovel it out for distribution on the track. The tall man without hat beside the tender is "Mrs Batherway's Grandfather". Mr Harry Batherway lived in Bridge St, Eltham, between Tillings Timber and Joslyn's and is the original source of this photo about 1970 when photos were collected from the community for the Eltham "Pioneers & Painters" history publication.This photo forms part of a collection of photographs gathered by the Shire of Eltham for their centenary project book,"Pioneers and Painters: 100 years of the Shire of Eltham" by Alan Marshall (1971). The collection of over 500 images is held in partnership between Eltham District Historical Society and Yarra Plenty Regional Library (Eltham Library) and is now formally known as 'The Shire of Eltham Pioneers Photograph Collection'. It is significant in being the first community sourced collection representing the places and people of the Shire's first one hundred years.Digital image 4 x 5 inch B&W Neg B&W Print 18 x 25 cm B&W Print 16 x 21.5 cmsepp, shire of eltham pioneers photograph collection, eltham, railway construction, railway gangers, railways, steam locomotive, workers, old r-class 0-6-0 steam locomotive

Mrs Henry Hill (in cap) with Mrs Isaac Hill and her children, L-R: Amelia Hill, Mrs Isaac Hill with baby Isaac on her lap, Mary Jane Hill seated on Mrs Henry Hill's lap and Bob Hill. Photo enclosed in a leather bound clam shell box with felt lining and gold trim. Donated by Mrs Ivy Edna Hill, 4/1 Bridge Street, Eltham, 4 June 1966 and includes copy of her note identifying the people. Early pioneer settlers of ElthamPhotograph mounted in a gold frame with glass encased in a small clam-shell box lined with padded red felt and with catchamelia hill, bob hill, early settlers, eltham, hill family, isaac hill, mary jane hill, mrs henry hill, mrs isaac hill

Mrs Henry Hill (in cap) with Mrs Isaac Hill and her children, L-R: Amelia Hill, Mrs Isaac Hill with baby Isaac on her lap, Mary Jane Hill seated on Mrs Henry Hill's lap and Bob Hill. Photo enclosed in a leather bound clam shell box with felt lining and gold trim. Donated by Mrs Ivy Edna Hill, 4/1 Bridge Street, Eltham, 4 June 1966 and includes copy of her note identifying the people. Early pioneer settlers of ElthamPhotograph mounted in a gold frame with glass encased in a small clam-shell box lined with padded red felt and with catchamelia hill, bob hill, early settlers, eltham, hill family, isaac hill, mary jane hill, mrs henry hill, mrs isaac hill

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

Collection of photographs probably taken around the same time depicting Sherbourne Road, Para Road and Simms Road at Briar Hill/Montmorency prior to the upgrade of Sherbourne Road Railway bridge, c.1970. Photo 01648_ 19 This home owned by Mrs Cameron. Her daughter married a Mr Davey, for whom Davey Road was named - email from M. Jones 20/07/2015 Photographer unknownThese photos are very significant in the documentation of the development of the Briar Hill and Montmorency areas and the changes in the physical landscape along the railway line area.20 black and white prints 9 cm x 13 cm.1970, briar hill, davey road, montmorency, para road, cameron, davey, sherbourne road, simms road, railway line, roadworks

This brown wool felt hat with a broad brim was, by its style, used by a adolescent child for church services. This was worn in a period where church services on Sunday was an important weekly ritual by the whole family. Special (church only) dresses and hats were worn not only to show respect to the church but also part of expected community mores relating to religious beliefs. This behavioural pattern was more entrench in the rural communities than within larger cities. The closeness of smaller rural communities is the main factor regarding social norms. The visible standing within the community was uppermost. The period pre 2000 was a more coheasive family environment ( due to greater intra family activities) which provided better communication and family activities.This "church styled" hat is very significant to the rural lifestyle and its mores. It clearly demonstrates the coheasive force that religion has on the Valley population. The closeness that the semi isolation (at this time) brought about by the Valley's physical land formation and the poor roads within the valley brought families closer together. Not turning up for important social functionsw was duely noted by all (and frowned upon). Mrs E. Fisher lived at Mongan's Bridge in the Kiewa Valley.Brown child's all felt hat size 6 1/4. A broad brim with a lighter brown velvet ribbon head band. Head band has a crossover to the left front with 100 mm extension flowing over the brim. The top of the inside of the head pocket is lined with a soft silk fabric.6 and one quarter (size tag). Unreadable crest / monogramchildren's head wear, social head dress, church hats

Mrs Georgina Hill (wife of Henry), nee Reynolds (of Research, Vic.) in cap [possibly misidentified by donor - see note below] with Mrs Isaac Hill and her children (left to right) Amelia Hill, (born 1853) Mrs Isaac Hill with baby Isaac (born 1860, Eltham) on her lap. Mary Jane Hill (born 1857, Eltham) seated on Mrs Henry Hill's lap and Bob Hill. The Hill family were early settlers of the Eltham area. Daguerreotype photo enclosed in a leather bound clam shell box with felt lining and gold trim. Donated by Mrs Ivy Edna Hill, 4/1 Bridge Street, Eltham, 4 June 1966 and includes copy of her note identifying the people. Daguerreotypes were one of the first forms of early photographs. They initially appeared in Europe in 1839 and were produced in large numbers to the early 1850s but were superseded by more modern and flexible forms of technology by 1860. The photo was usually formed on a thin copper plate with light sensitve silver iodide. They have a mirror-like appearance and the image itself was mirrored. They were usually inserted into a case or frame made of wood bound in leather or velvet and cost about one guinea in Australia, the equivalent of a week's wages. With the advent of the gold-rush and growing population came an increase in numbers of photographers both studio and travelling. The daguerreotype process was protected by patents and could only result in a single image from which no copies could be made. With new technology involving wet colloidion glass plate negatives and albumen paper prints of which multiple copies could be produced at significantly reduced cost, the dauguerreotype quickly fell out of favour. An accompanying note with the photo written by Edna Hill of 4/1 Bridge Street Eltham dated 4 June 1966 states: "Dear Mr Watson, I think the enclosed old time photograph will be of interest to you. It would have been taken about 1860. The two ladies are the wives of the original pioneers of the Hill family. The one in the cap was the wife of Henry Hill, the other of Isaac Hill. The children are those of Mrs Isaac Hill, and grandchildren to Henry Hill. The little girl on the left is Amelia, the baby Isaac, the second girl is Mary Jane, and the boy on the right is Bob Hill. They grew up tobe Uncles and Aunts of my late husband. I greatly appreciated a letter received a few months ago per Cr Pelling, from the Shillinglaw Cottage Committee. Yours sincerely, Edna Hill" Victorian birth registrations show Mary Jane Hill was born 1857 in Eltham (9879 / 1857) and Isaac Hill at Eltham in 1860 (1972/1860) NOTE: Mrs Isaac Hill was Ellen Fitzsimons (1834-1863), mother to Henry Hill. Mrs Georgina Hill, wife of Henry cannot be the lady in the cap as she was not born till 1864. Georgina Reynolds (1864-1927) married Henry Hill (1862-1948) in 1884. This lady has significant wrinkling of the face, especially around her mouth. It is possible that she is the mother of Mrs Isaac Hill (Ellen Fitzsimons) who was Isabella Fitzsimons (nee Ferguson).Early pioneer settlers of ElthamAntique daguerreotypes in hinged gold frame, glass encased in a small clam-shell box lined with padded red felt and with catchamelia hill, bob hill, early settlers, eltham, hill family, isaac hill, mary jane hill, mrs henry hill, mrs isaac hill, daguerreotype, georgina hill (nee reynolds), research (vic.), sepp, shire of eltham pioneers photograph collection, women, ellen hill (nee fitzsimons), isabella fitzsimons (nee ferguson)

Early settlers of Eltham Black and white photograph postcardMrs Henry Hill (nee Georgina Reynolds of Research), mother of John Ernest Hill. Identity of others not known to Mrs A.E. Hill , who states 'photo was taken outside the old Hill residence, Bridge St, (south side between Susan and Bolton Streets). Demolished many years ago - 26.7.65 Also stamped - Shire of Elthamhouses, mrs henry hill, bridge street, georgina hill (nee reynolds), hill family, hill family home, john ernest hill

The view is looking southeast from near Eltham Road (present-day Sherbourne Road) across Bolton and Bridge streets towards the village of Little Eltham running down the main road (Maria Street) . On the immediate right is Mrs Mary Jane Smart's family home located on the north side of Bridge Street at the intersection with Bolton Street, facing Bolton Street (now part of present day Brisbane Street and occupied by the Kitchen Design Centre). An original early settler's cottage, it was built by Mary Jane Smart's parents, Edwin Bailey and Jane (nee Matthews). Mary Jane Smart was born in the cottage. She married an Englishman, Alexander Wilson Smart who disappeared to Western Australia in the early 1900s in search of gold. He ultimately married again in W.A., committing bigamy and then committed murder and was hung in 1911. Visible at the top left are Watson's (two-storey) Eltham Hotel at the corner of Pitt Street and Maria Street and the Evelyn Hotel directly opposite.Sepia postcardNotations in biro 'A. Petrie', rest in pencil as follows St Margarets N end Shows Wesleyan Church Small Bank Double Storey on Hotel's south end Pearsons house Note roof structure Surface damage to lower left corner1910, bridge street, cba bank, church, clark bros. photo, early settlers, eltham, eltham hotel, evelyn hotel, fountain of friendship hotel, greensborough, mary jane smart (nee bailey), pearson house, pre 1900, road no 1, smart family home, smart home, st margarets, watsons hotel, wesleyan church

This is a book given to Margaret Davidson in 1875 by her aunt, Mrs J. Davidson. Margaret Milne Davidson (1839-1928) was the eldest child of James and Isabella Davidson and she was born in Kirriemuir, Scotland. She came to the Warrnambool area in 1850. The property, ‘Woodend’, was near Cassadys Bridge (Caramut Road today). The aunt, Mrs J. Davidson would be the wife of John Davidson, the brother of James and a farmer at ‘Rosebank’, Woodford. The portraits of John and James Davidson are on the Warrnambool Pioneer Honour Board. This book is of interest because of its inscription. The book is connected to the Davidson families, prominent in Warrnambool’s pioneer history.This is a hard cover book of 832 pages. The book has a dark green cover with dark green and gold lettering with ornamental gold surrounds. The book has an index, short stories, poems, essays and articles on science and the arts. The book contains monthly journals for 1874 combined in one volume. The cover is stained and blotched. There are several stamps of the Warrnambool & District Historical Society. The inscription on the first page is handwritten in black ink. ‘Margaret M. Davidson, Woodend, from her aunt, Mrs J. Davidson, 30/9/75’.margaret davidson, james and john davidson, history of warrnambool

The card was probably sent as a Christmas gift to an unknown recipient by "H & GB", presumably a married couple. The two women in the photo might be known to sender and receiver, or might even be the receivers. The scene is suspected to be in the grounds of the Country Club at Emerald, Victoria.As the card is clearly dated, and the figures clearly named, it is a record of people resident in Emerald. From it we can make out some details of their dress and the physical surroundings of the time.B/W photograph mounted on embossed cardboard with crimped edges. It depicts two women standing on a small bridge over a creek in dense vegetation. There are trees in the background and ferns in the foreground. Front bottom left: silver embossed "With the Compliments of the Season" Rear: Handwritten "Mrs Airey & Miss Doolan on Bridge over Creek From ?H & ?GB 18?/12/1904" At bottom: "May be Country Club"airey, doolan, creek, country club, 1904