Young & Ledgar - Agents for Ford CarsFord Vehicles Business Card Young & Ledgers c1920 Authorized Forward DealerPhone Numbers on Back of card transport, motor vehicles

This card is a New Year's Text card from the Rev D J and Mrs Flockart of the St Kilda Wesleyan Church.Small light green card with gold text and decorative border. The card has rounded corners.rev d j flockart, wesleyan church st kilda

Carding department, R S & S mill.2/ end of carding as carded yarn comes/ off machine for spinning/ R S & Stextile machinery textile mills - history textile mills - staff textile mills, returned soldiers and sailors mill, carding, textile machinery, textile mills - history, textile mills - staff, textile mills

Carding machine at the R S & S millCarding / R S & Stextile machinery textile mills - history textile mills, returned soldiers and sailors mill, carding, kidman, mr g. l., textile machinery, textile mills - history, textile mills

The two cards of nibs are retail display cards of the dip pen nibs that William Mitchell Calligraphy produced, dating back to around the 1920’s, which was the time of the Great Exhibition in the UK. At that time dip pens with steel nibs were the main writing instruments. British Pens Ltd. had recently formed as a company and its subsidiaries included the the company William Mitchell, which is why British Pens Ltd. is named on the cards as well. One card (1) has the Round Hand nib, which is widely used today for calligraphy scripts. The other card (2) has the Script nib that has round upturned points for monocline or unshaded lettering that is also used for calligraphy. The nibs also have a detachable reservoir. The pen nibs are shaped to fit into a slot in the base of a wooden or Bakelite pen holder. The hole at the front of the nib is for collecting ink from a well, which is then stored in a reservoir at the back of the nib. The nibsare stamped with their nib size and Pedigree (what type of nib it is) and maker’s details. William Mitchell Calligraphy still makes these nibs today with a slightly difference finish. (ref: Sales and Marketing Director of William Mitchell Calligraphy in 2016). HISTORY of the Ink Pen Quills and ink were common writing tools until the early 19th century when the pen trade began mass producing steel nibs and pens. The steel nibs each have a hole in the middle that acts like a well for the ink. When the nib is dipped into the ink well the writer needs to ensure that it is dipped to only just past that well. India Ink was one of the most popular inks used with the nib pens, notable for its satin-like smooth flow. This ink is composed of a particularly fine carbon mixed with water; it can also be obtained as a dry stick that is then crushed and mixed with water as required. The Jewellery Quarter of Birmingham had the largest concentration of independent jewellers in Europe. Birmingham became the centre of the world’s pen trade for many years -, during the 1800’s over 100 factories, employing 1000s of skilled workers, manufactured the ‘Birmingham Pen’. ABOUT WILLIAM MITCHELL CALLIGRAPHY LTD.* (*The following text is quoted from the William Mitchell Calligraphy website) British based William Mitchell Calligraphy has been designing and manufacturing exceptional pens for almost 200 years. The William Mitchell heritage in making pen nibs began whilst working with his brother John Mitchell in the early 1820s. William Mitchell established his own business in 1825 to become one of the leading nib manufacturers and famous for lettering pens. Almost 100 years later William Mitchell merged with Hinks, Wells & Co, another pen manufacturer, to form British Pens, employing around 1000 people in the Bearwood Road area of Birmingham. During the early 1960s British Pens acquired the pen business of other pen manufacturers Perry & Co and John Mitchell, once again reuniting the two brothers. Joseph Gillott, who were famous for their artist drawing and mapping nibs, amalgamated with British pens in 1969. William Mitchell and Joseph Gillott established in Birmingham during the early part of the nineteenth century and [their products] are still proudly made here. British Pens were subsequently purchased by its current owner Byron Head, the owner of William Mitchell (Sinkers) in 1982, and was subsequently renamed William Mitchell (calligraphy) Ltd. Established in 1827 Joseph Gillott was one of the pioneers of mass steel pen nib manufacturing. The company was particularly strong in the American market, prompting Elihu Burrit, the American consul, to write “In ten thousand school houses across the American continent between two oceans, a million children are as familiarly acquainted with Joseph Gillott as with Noah Webster” (The compiler of the famous American dictionary). The company consequently received visits from many notable Americans, including president Ulysses S Grant. The early 19th century invention and mass production of pen nibs such these in our collection had a large impact on education and literacy because the nibs could be produced in great numbers and affordable prices.Pen nibs; 2 cards of steel dip pen nibs from the 1920’s. The steel nibs are attached to cards by 2 rows of entwined cotton cord. Reverse sides of cards have some hand written marks. Manufacturer; William Mitchell, Birmingham, England. Card issued by British Pens Ltd. Nibs have shaped ends, a hole in the centre with a well on the underside, and the tops are shaped approximately quarter circle. Inscriptions are pressed into each nib. The script pens have detachable reservoirs made of a metal different to the nib. (Card 1) Round Hand Pens, 11 nibs remain from card of 12. Printed on card “Round Hand Pens for Beautiful Writing, Twelve degrees of point, Square points. William Mitchell, Birmingham, England. This card is issued by British Pens Ltd. MADE IN ENGLAND” Also printed on top left of card is a pen drawing of a person writing at a desk, background of decorative 3-paned window in brick wall. (Card 2) Script Pens; 11 nibs remain from card of 12. “Script pens fitted with detachable reservoir. William Mitchell, Birmingham, England. This card is issued by British Pens Ltd. MADE IN ENGLAND” Also printed on top right of card is a pen drawing of a person writing at a desk, background of decorative 3-paned window in brick wall. On Card 1, - each nib is stamped with its size, and “Wm MITCHELLS / PEDIGREE / ROUND HAND / ENGLAND” - hand written on front bottom of card in ball point pen “Lettering 5 times size of nib” - hand drawn on back of card in red and blue ball point pen are scribbled lines On Card 2 - each nib is stamped with its size, and “WILLIAM / MITCHELLS / SCRIPT PEN / ENGLAND” - a black circle corresponding to the nib is printed on the card above each nib. - hand written on back of card in black felt tip pen are numerals - hand drawn on back, 4 parallel lines in red ball point pen with the numbers “10” between 2 of the lines flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, great ocean road, william mitchell calligraphy ltd, british pens ltd., pen nib, writing implement, dip pen, round hand nib, script nib, birmingham manufacturer, communication in writing, mass produced pen nibs

Birthday CardSmall Card from "Una" (?) addressed to "Dearest Patricia" with birthday wishes - undated.walsh st library

Mother's Day CardGreeting Card addressed to "Dear Trish" dated May 99, wishing a happy Mother's Day, Signed "Love, Penleigh". Photo on front of card of Cameron's Corner, Central Australia

Business card for a local physiotherapy business, Watsonia Physiotherapy at 125 Watsonia Road Watsonia.Business card, white card with black text.watsonia road watsonia, watsonia physiotherapy, physiotherapists

Business card for a local hairdresser, Hair Headquarters, at 78-92 Nepean Street Watsonia.Business card, brown card with white text.hair headquarters, nepean street watsonia, diamond village shopping centre

Southern Cross trams were W6 class trams produced between 1951 and 1955.Sepia post card, Mitchell street and Charing Cross. Two electric trams in Mitchell Street approaching fountain. 1920's. Inscription 'Southern Cross series 319 B. The fountain and Mitchell Street, Bendigo, Victoria.' written on bottom card.post card - maker unknownindividual, basil miller, charing cross, bendigo

POST CARD - PANORAMA OF CLUNES.THE PHOTOGRAPH IS SHOWING THE PANORAMA.OF CLUNES.VALENTINE'S POST CARD A GENUINE PHOTOGRAPH.local history, photography, photographs, clunes landscape.

Booklet and card used by Allan Yeomans, a tramway employee. Folder dated 1/6/1952 and the card for 1982-1983. Both stamped "Tramways Benefit Society"Demonstrates the method the Tramway Benefit Society assisted members with discounted pharmacy products.Green card folder with cotton thread, folded and stapled containing a membership card for 1982-1983benefit society, tbs, sickness, mutual funds, mmtb, tramways, employees, ufs, chemist

Business card for a local financial planning business, Greensborough Investment Advisors, at 367 Greensborough Road, GreensboroughBusiness card, white card with blue text.financial planners, investment advisors, greensborough investment advisors, greensborough road greensborough

Business card for a local timber merchant, Rex Paine Timber and Hardware, at 8 Watsonia Road Watsonia.Business card, white card with brown text.rex paine timber and hardware, watsonia road watsonia

Business card for a local second-hand store, Granny's Attic, at 50-52 Were Street Montmorency.Business card, brown card with white text.grannys attic, were street montmorency

Annual greeting card issued by the federal member for Jagajaga Kate Thwaites. This card is distributed to homes in the electorate. Illustration by students from Eltham North Primary School.Card, printed in colour.jagajaga, kate thwaites, christmas cards

Annual greeting card issued by the federal member for Jagajaga Kate Thwaites. This card is distributed to homes in the electorate. Illustration by a student from Streeton Primary School, Yallambie.Card, printed in colour.jagajaga, kate thwaites, christmas cards

Annual greeting card issued by the state member for Eltham Vicki Ward. This card is distributed to homes in the electorate. Illustration by a student from Greenhills Primary School, Greensborough.Card, printed in colour.christmas cards, eltham, vicki ward

Membership Certificate for the Melbourne Hospital Birthday League. Certificate number 76809 awarded to Ernest Bishop 08/06/1936Certificate printed on light card.Typed on card "Date 8/6/36" and "Mr Ernest Bishop"royal melbourne hospital, bishop family

Digital image of business card for Peking Inn, a Chinese restaurant in Bundoora, 1980s.Part of a collection of miscellaneous historical images with a connection to the local area.Digital image of business card. Red card with gold text.peking inn bundoora

Business card for a local furniture and antique dealer, Any Old Thing Will Do, at 600 Morwell Avenue Bundoora. Business card, white card with blue text.business cards, furniture shops, french polishers, any old thing will do, morwell avenue bundoora

.1) Embroidered postcard. Smaller card inside. Details attached. .2) Embroidered postcard. Smaller card inside. Details attached. .1) Inside: “To Pearl from brother Harry” On smaller card: “Happy Birthday” .2) Embroidered on front: “Souvenir from France” On smaller card: “To my dear sister”cards, postcard, silk

Carte-de-visite is a small black and white photograph stuck to a card. It was invented by French photographer Andre Disderi in 1854 as a method for producing multiple images on a single glass plate, a format for mounting the resulting images on cards. The card on which the photograph was mounted displayed the name of the photographer on the front and back. The back was often a showy piece of lithographic printing with the photographer's name decorated with culicues.Sepia toned photograph on card showing Dan Kelly with left arm resting on a pillar."Burman Photo 200 Bourke St - East & St Georges Hall" (under photograph). "From Burman's Photographic Rooms 209 Bourke Street. East Near parliament Houses. St Georges Hall Next to Theatre Royal Melbourne. Portraits Enlarged, Copied or Colored. Views taken in any part of Victoria. Copies of this can be had at any time: (on rear) "Dan Kelly" (handwritten in ink underneath image on front of card)dan kelly, kelly gang, ned kelly, carte-de-visite, burman

Menu card for a dinner for the Inauguration of the New Winery at Mt Ophir Vineyards on Thursday 4th February 1904On back of card: "J Gibbs"mount ophir, mt ophir winery, wineries, opening ceremonies

Appointment card from Dr. Ian R. Hanson and Dr. John S. Boucher, Dentists of 23 Grimshaw StreetBusiness card printed in black on white card.Handwritten appointment and phone number on back.ian r. hanson, john s. boucher, grimshaw street greensborough

Business card for a local pasticceria and gelateria, Pelligra Cakes, at 71 Main Street Greensborough.Business card, white card with blue text and colour image.business cards, pelligra cakes, main street greensborough, cake shops

Business card for a local furniture removalists,Peak Removals, at 16 Warrenwood Place Bundoora. Business card, white card with black and yellow text and logo.business cards, peak removals bundoora, warrenwood place bundoora, furniture removalists

Business card for a local newsagent, Diamond Village Lotto, Cards and News, at 78 Nepean Street Watsonia.Business card, white card with multi coloured text.nepean street watsonia, diamond village shopping centre, diamond village lotto, cards and news