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Ballarat Tramway Museum
Newspaper, Adelaide Mail, Launceston Trolley Buses, 4/03/1950 12:00:00 AM
Photo and caption of the 1st of 30 trolley buses for Launceston built in Adelaide being driven to wharf for loading under the wires."Mail 4-3-50"trams, tramways, launceston, trolley buses, adelaide -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, people attending the "Inaugural Luncheon of 20 Years Club - 1st May 1986", 1986
Photo taken at the Inaugural Luncheon of 20 Years Club - 1 May 1986, Staff of City of Ringwood.Framed colour photograph of people attending the "Inaugural Luncheon of 20 Years Club - 1st May 1986" +Additional Keywords: Back row / Potts, Don / Gulpin, Brian / Robertson, Alan / Friend, Des Front row / Saddington, Ron / Neal, Alan / Furno, John / Wilkins, Bill (Mayor) / Wilkins, Bernadette (Manager)Inaugural Luncheon of 20 Years Club - 1st May 1986; City of Ringwood -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Book, L.S. Kingsborough Glen Osmond S.A, "The Horse Tramways of Adelaide and Its Suburbs 1875-1907", 1967
A brief history of each tramway company that operated in Adelaide and suburbs, along with photographs of horse trams, 'Carette', Juliens Patent Experimental Electric Tram, conductor and fare equipment. Appendix I included rules for drivers and conductor with Adelaide and Suburban Tramway Company Limited. Appendix II (a), (b) and (c), outline drawings of various types of cars. Appendix III, destination signs and lights. Appendix IV, Adelaide and Suburbs Horse Tram routes in 1908.trams, tramways, horse trams, adelaide -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Old Adelaide Road - Roses Gap, 29/04/1997
2 Colour Photographs; 1 Showing Old Adelaide road sign. 1 Large group of people outside.roses gap -
Stawell Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Old Adelaide Road - Roses Gap, 29/04/1997
2 Colour Photographs; 1 Showing Old Adelaide road sign. 1 Large group of people outside.roses gap -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Edwin G. Adamson A.R.P.S, Maroondah Highway Central, Ringwood. Rear of condemned dwelling NE Corner of Adelaide St,1963. (Eastland Litigation Photo), 1963
This series of SS0380 photos are part of the "Eastland Litigation" launched in 1962 by the Whitehorse Traders Co-operative Association (WTCA), against the Ringwood Council's Interim Development Order of 1960. WTCA sought "orders from the Supreme Court of Victoria that the planning scheme was invalid" - See "The Eastland Litigation" chapter in "From Horse Shoes to High Heels - Ringwood Shopping Centre and Eastland 1858-2008" by Richard Carter, Bounce Books 2009.Black and White PhotographWritten on back of photograph: "Photo showing rear of dwelling of condemned property NE corner of Adelaide St M/dah Hwy. Stamp on back of photo 'Edwin G. Adamson....May 1963'. -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Book, The Journal of a Journey from New South Wales to Adelaide
This book was part of a large group of books referred to as the Pattison Collection, which belonged to the Warrnambool Public Library, part of the Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute. About RALPH ERIC PATTISON and the ‘PATTISON COLLECTION’ The ‘Pattison Collection’ is a collection of books and records that was originally owned by the Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute, founded in Warrnambool in 1853. By 1886 the Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute (WMI) had grown to have a Library, Museum and Fine Arts Gallery, with a collection of “… choice productions of art and valuable specimens in almost every branch and many wonderful national curiosities are now to be seen there, including historic relics of the town and district.” It later included a School of Design. Although it was very well patronised, the WMI was led to ask the City Council to take it over in 1911 due to lack of financial support. In 1935 Ralph Pattison was appointed as City Librarian to establish and organise the Warrnambool Public Library as it was then called. Ralph Eric Pattison was born in Rockhampton, Queensland, in 1891. He married Maude Swan from Warrnambool in 1920 and they set up home in Warrnambool. In 1935 when Pattison accepted the position as City Librarian for the Warrnambool City Council his huge challenge was to make a functional library within two rooms of the Mechanics’ Institute. He tirelessly cleaned, cleared and sorted a disarrayed collection of old books, jars of preserved specimens and other items reserved for exhibition in the city’s museum. He developed and updated the library with a wide variety of books for all tastes, including reference books for students; a difficult task to fulfil during the years following the Depression. He converted all of the lower areas of the building into a library, reference room and reading room for members and the public. The books were sorted and stored using a cataloguing and card index system that he had developed himself. He also prepared the upper floor of the building and established the Art Gallery and later the Museum, a place to exhibit the many old relics that had been stored for years for this purpose. One of the treasures he found was a beautiful ancient clock, which he repaired, restored and enjoyed using in his office during the years of his service there. Ralph Pattison was described as “a meticulous gentleman whose punctuality, floorless courtesy and distinctive neat dress were hallmarks of his character, and ‘his’ clock controlled his daily routine and his opening and closing of the library’s large heavy doors to the minute.” Pattison took leave from 1942 to 1945 to serve in the Royal Australian Navy, Volunteer Reserve as Lieutenant. A few years later he converted one of the Museum’s rooms into a Children’s Library, stocking it with suitable books for the younger generation. This was an instant success. In the 1950’s he had the honour of being appointed to the Victorian Library Board and received more inspiration from the monthly conferences in Melbourne. He was sadly retired in 1959 after over 23 years of service, due to the fact that he had gone over the working age of council officers. However, he continued to take a very keen interest in the continual development of the Library until his death in 1969. THE NEW WARRNAMBOOL LIBRARY When the WMI building was pulled down in 1963 a new civic building was erected on the site and the new Warrnambool Library, on behalf of the City Council, took over all the holdings of the WMI. At this time some of the items were separated and identified as the ‘Pattison Collection’, named after Pattison. Eventually, the components of the WMI were distributed from the Warrnambool Library to various places, including the Art Gallery, Historical Society and Flagstaff Hill. Later some were even distributed to other regional branches of Corangamite Regional Library and passed to and fro. It is difficult now to trace just where all of the items have ended up. The books at Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village generally display stamps and markings from Pattison as well as a variety of other institutions including the Mechanics’ Institute itself. WARRNAMBOOL PUBLIC LIBRARY The Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute (WMI) was formed by a voluntary community group in 1863, within six years of Warrnambool’s beginnings, and its Reading Room opened in 1854. The WMI operated until 1963, at which time it was one of the oldest Mechanics’ Institutes in Victoria. Mechanics’ Institutes offered important services to the public including libraries, reading rooms and places to display and store collections of all sorts such as curiosities and local historical relics. In 1886 a Museum and Fine Arts Gallery were added to the WMI and by the beginning of the 20th century, there was also a billiards room and a School of Art. By this time all Mechanics’ Institutes in country Victoria had museums attached. Over the years the Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute Library was also known as the Warrnambool Public Library the Warrnambool Library and the Free Library. Early funding from the government was for the “Free Library”. The inscription in a book “Science of Man” was for the “Warrnambool Public Library”, donated by Joseph Archibald in 1899. Another inscription in the book “Catalogue of Plants Under Cultivation in the Melbourne Botanic Gardens 1 & 2, 1883” was presented to the “Warrnambool Library” and signed by the author W.R. Guilfoyle. In 1903 the Warrnambool Public Library decided to add a Juvenile Department to library and stock it with hundreds of books suitable for youth. In 1905 the Public Library committee decided to update the collection of books and added 100 new novels plus arrangements for the latest novels to be included as soon as they were available in Victoria. In July 1911 the Warrnambool Council took over the management of the Public Library, Art Gallery, Museum and Mechanics’ Institute and planned to double the size of the then-current building. In 1953, when Mr R. Pattison was Public Librarian, the Warrnambool Public Library’s senior section 10,000 of the 13,000 books were fiction. The children’s section offered an additional 3,400 books. The library had the equivalent of one book per head of population and served around 33 per cent of the reading population. The collection of books was made up of around 60 per cent reference and 40 per cent fiction. The library was lending 400 books per day. In 1963 the Warrnambool City Council allocated the site of the Mechanics’ Institute building, which included the Public Library, Museum and Art Gallery, for the new Municipal Offices and the Collections were dispersed until 1971. The Warrnambool Library took over the Mechanics’ Institute Library’s holdings on behalf of the Warrnambool City Council. Since the closure of the Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute the exact location and composition of the original WMI books and items have become unclear. Other materials have been added to the collection, including items from Terang MI, Warrnambool Court House and Customs House. Many of the books have been identified as the Pattison Collection, named after the Librarian who catalogued and numbered the books during his time as Warrnambool Public Librarian in the time before the Mechanics’ Institute closed. It seems that when Warrnambool became part of the Corangamite Regional Library some of the books and materials went to its head office in Colac and then back to Warrnambool where they were stored at the Art Gallery for quite some time. Some then went to the Warrnambool Historical Society, some stayed at the Art Gallery and some were moved to Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village. The various stamps and labels on the books held at Flagstaff Hill show the variety of the collection’s distribution and origin. The books in the collection at Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village date from the 1850s to the late 1950s and include rare and valuable volumes. Many of the books are part of the “Pattison Collection” after the Warrnambool’s Public Librarian, Mr R. Pattison. The Pattison Collection, along with other items at Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village, was originally part of the Warrnambool Mechanics' Institute’s collection. The Warrnambool Mechanics’ Institute Collection is primarily significant in its totality, rather than for the individual objects it contains. Its contents are highly representative of the development of Mechanics' Institute libraries across Australia, particularly Victoria. A diversity of publications and themes has been amassed, and these provide clues to our understanding of the nature of and changes in the reading habits of Victorians from the 1850s to the middle of the 20th century. The collection also highlights the Warrnambool community’s commitment to the Mechanics’ Institute, reading, literacy and learning in the regions, and proves that access to knowledge was not impeded by distance. These items help to provide a more complete picture of our community’s ideals and aspirations. The Warrnambool Mechanics Institute book collection has historical and social significance for its strong association with the Mechanics Institute movement and the important role it played in the intellectual, cultural and social development of people throughout the latter part of the nineteenth century and the early twentieth century. The collection of books is a rare example of an early lending library and its significance is enhanced by the survival of an original collection of many volumes. The Warrnambool Mechanics' Institute’s publication collection is of both local and state significance. The Journal of a Journey from New South Wales to Adelaide Author: Joseph Hawdon Publisher: Georgian House Date: 1952 The label on spine cover with typed text RA 919.944 HAW Pastedown front endpaper has a sticker from Warrnambool Public Libraryflagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, book, pattison collection, warrnambool library, warrnambool mechanics’ institute, ralph eric pattison, corangamite regional library service, warrnambool city librarian, mechanics’ institute library, victorian library board, warrnambool books and records, warrnambool children’s library, the journal of a journey from new south wales to adelaide, joseph hawdon -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Edwin G. Adamson A.R.P.S, Building fronting Adelaide St. Ringwood, buildings being portion of those known as 'The Block' 1963 (Eastland Litigation Photo)
This series of SS0380 photos are part of the "Eastland Litigation" launched in 1962 by the Whitehorse Traders Co-operative Association (WTCA), against the Ringwood Council's Interim Development Order of 1960. WTCA sought "orders from the Supreme Court of Victoria that the planning scheme was invalid" - See "The Eastland Litigation" chapter in "From Horse Shoes to High Heels - Ringwood Shopping Centre and Eastland 1858-2008" by Richard Carter, Bounce Books 2009.Written on back of photograph, 'Photo of the building fronting Adelaide St., buildings being portion of those known as 'The Block'. Photo showing shops on the west side of Adelaide St., near its junction with Maroondah Highway.. Fish and Chip shop" Stamped on photograph, 'In the Supreme Court 13 Aug. 1983' and 'Edwin G. Adamson...May 62'. -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Edwin G. Adamson A.R.P.S, Printery in Adelaide St. Ringwood intruding into the hospital grounds 1963 (Eastland Litigation Photo)
This series of SS0380 photos are part of the "Eastland Litigation" launched in 1962 by the Whitehorse Traders Co-operative Association (WTCA), against the Ringwood Council's Interim Development Order of 1960. WTCA sought "orders from the Supreme Court of Victoria that the planning scheme was invalid" - See "The Eastland Litigation" chapter in "From Horse Shoes to High Heels - Ringwood Shopping Centre and Eastland 1858-2008" by Richard Carter, Bounce Books 2009.Black and White PhotographWritten on back of photograph, 'Photo showing how the printery in Adelaide St. intrudes into the hospital grounds. See also how the printery extends back towards the hospital. Pines Hospital Adelaide St. next to "Mail" office'. Stamps on photographs read, 'Edwin G. Adamson...May 63' and 'In the Supreme Court 13 Aug. 1963'. -
Anglesea and District Historical Society
Safety Matches, Bryant & May, 1920-1960
Carton holding 12 boxes of Bryant & May's "Brymay" Special Safety Matches. The matchbox consists of paper covered wooden sleeve and drawers.One side: Bryant & May's trademarks. Top: BRITISH MADE / TRADE MARK / SECURITY / "BRYMAY" / SPECIAL SAFETY MATCH / 27 PRIZE MEDALS. Bottom: To protect their own interests and the reputation of Bryant & May's "BryMay" Safety Matches consumers should make a point of observing that B. & M.'s name and trade mark (mark) are on each box and package without which guarantee none can possibly by genuine.bryant & may's, brymay -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Document - Photocopy, Alan Bradley, Adelaide horse trams sold to Ballarat, 1995
Photocopy of a letter from John Radcliffe past President of the Australian Electric Transport Museum, Adelaide written on 5 January 1995 concerning the two Adelaide horse trams sold to Ballarat for use on the Sebastopol line following the Sebastopol fire in Oct. 1909. Notes the types of cars that could have been sold and other sources of information. Attached to the photocopy, not from John Radcliffe but from Alan's files are 14 drawings/sketches of Adelaide horse trams - side and end elevations, prepared by LSK.trams, tramways, horse trams, adelaide, sebastopol, depot fire -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Maroondah Highway Central, Ringwood. The Block Buildings, cnr Whitehorse Road and Adelaide Street, Ringwood- 1925
Photographs (2 copies- 1 black and white, 1 sepia postcard).Written on back of post card: "Corner Main and Adelaide Street, c1925". Written on rear of backing sheet: "Bloods Store, corner Adelaide St. 1925". -
Mont De Lancey
Container - Matchbox
A Bryant & May Greenlites matchbox containing wooden waterproof matches. The front of the box has the name Greenlites waterproof matches printed in white and black lettering on a green background with an illustration of a man and a woman boiling a billy on an open fire at the beach. There are worn striking surfaces on each side. The box is covered in purple paper.Greenlites waterproof matches E2994 Contents 47 Made in Australia by Bryant & Maymatches, matchboxes, safety matches, cases -
Bendigo Military Museum
Plan - PHOTOGRAPHS AIF, 1) C. WW2, .2) C.WW1
Herbert Trangmar ALLAN. Refer to Cat No 2755.4 for his extensive service history and awards..1) Black & white head & shoulders portrait photo of an Australian Officer who is smiling. He is wearing a peaked cap with Rising Sun badge & a Great Coat with collars up. The photo is affixed to a substrate then a cardboard backing with a jagged edge on one side. .2) Black & white photo of two Australian Officers mounted on camels. Two native guides are also shown, behind are two pyramids & a sphinx..1) On front: “May Moore” On rear: “Herbert (Blue) Allan, Herbert Trangmar Allan (Blue) 1895 - 1967”portraits, photographs -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Edwin G. Adamson A.R.P.S, Back grocery, corner Adelaide St Ringwood 1963 (Eastland Litigation Photo) (2 views), May 1963
This series of SS0380 photos are part of the "Eastland Litigation" launched in 1962 by the Whitehorse Traders Co-operative Association (WTCA), against the Ringwood Council's Interim Development Order of 1960. WTCA sought "orders from the Supreme Court of Victoria that the planning scheme was invalid" - See "The Eastland Litigation" chapter in "From Horse Shoes to High Heels - Ringwood Shopping Centre and Eastland 1858-2008" by Richard Carter, Bounce Books 2009.Written on back of photograph 2826-2, 'Back grocery, corner Adelaide St.' Stamped on back, 'Edwin G. Adamson... [and samped] In the Supreme Court 13 Aug 1963'. On back of 2826-1 (similar photo at different time): Photo of the shop and dwelling ordered to be demolished - north-eastern corner of Adelaide St and Maroondah Hwy. -
Queenscliffe Maritime Museum
Map - B & W coastal map Spencer's Gulf & into Port Adelaide, South Australia, Coastal map of Port Adelaide South Australia showing Spencer's Gulf, Before donation in 1987
Australian coastal mapsAustralian coastal mapsB&W coastal 'soundings' map Spencer's Gulf & into Port Adelaide, South Australia., from an unknown book, pre-1987.Reverse " NIL "old maps of australian coast -
Federation University Historical Collection
Letter - Correspondence, Correspondence - From the Flinders Rangers Silver Lead No Liability to the Principal, School of Mines Ballarat regarding the payment of a "May Jig", 26/08/1949
Correspondence to the Principal of School of Mines Ballarat from Flinders Ranges Silver Lead No Liability, enclosing a cheque for 50 pounds, for the purchase of one "May Jig" from a Mr Ling. Fine paper with Flinders Ranges Silver Lead letterhead.Water mark W J & Co 3009 Extra Strong Hand written "Receipt posted 29-8-49"principal, ballarat school of mines, flinders ranges silver lead no liability, "may jig", ling, l.t. ewins -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Adelaide Street Ringwood. c1918
Black and white photograph"Written on back of photograph" Adelaide Street, near Mullum Creek. -
The 5th/6th Battalion Royal Victoria Regiment Historical Collection
Plaque - Presentation Plaque, RAEME Adelaide WKSP COY, 1985
Presented to 1RVR in 1985Shield shaped wooden plaque with an engraved brass facing with a raised black and white magpie in the centre. RAEME ADELAIDE WKSP COY Presented to 1RVR Jan 85wark vc club, raeme, plaque -
Kew Historical Society Inc
Painting - Rose study, Vida May Wing, 1908-19
The French Collection was donated to the Society in 2022. This collection includes documents, artworks, books, costumes and artefacts belonging to two families. A number belonged to, or were made by the grandparents of the donor: Vida May Wing and her husband Hubert Charles McDonald. [Other items belonging to Vida and Hubert are in the collections of the Australian Performing Arts Museum and Museum Victoria.] A second significant group of objects were gifts made to the donor's family by Lucy (Jean) Hornby of Queen Street, Kew whose family had been early settlers in the district. Vida May Wing was born in Richmond in 1882. A noted teacher of plain, fancy and step dancing, during the first two decades of the twentieth century she held annual fancy dancing and floral balls, where her pupils were the performers. In 1916, she married Hubert Charles McDonald. She died in 1959.Rose Study on board, by Vida May McDonald (nee Wing). Pink and red roses on wooden panel.Reverse: "Vida Wing / 1908-19?"still lifes, vida may wing, roses -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Maroondah Highway Central, Ringwood. Rear of shops in Maroondah Hwy east of Adelaide Street- 1963
Black and white photograph (3 copies- 2 large, 1 small)Typed below large photograph: "Rear of shops in Maroondah Highway. Taken from Adelaide St. near Warrandyte Rd. 1963". Written on back of another copy: "Rear of shops in Maroondah Highway east of Adelaide Street. Shed on right is in Adelaide St opposite 'Mail' office." -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Lutheran Church of Australia, A guide to records of Indigenous Australians in the Lutheran Archives, Adelaide, SA, 1999
A valuable resource in assisting Indigenous Australians to locate information from records, from 10 Lutheran Missions in SA, NT, Qld, held in Adelaide.tableslutheran church, lutheran archives, south australia, genealogy, northern territory, queensland -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Mr & Mrs T.Grant's house in Adelaide Street, Ringwood. c1918
Black and white photograph"Written on back of photograph" Mr & Mrs T.Grant's house in Adelaide Street -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Maroondah Highway Central, Ringwood. Block Emporium, corner of Adelaide Street and Whitehorse Road, c1960
Black and white photographImage is looking west from Adelaide Street towards the Town Hall. -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Bridge over Mullum end Adelaide Street, Ringwood. (undated)
Photo taken around 1958-61 of Ed and Imi(Fred) Strauks standing with Brian Burton and brother?, Neil and Mark Clarkson also one other person on the Mullum Mullum Bridge in Ringwood, according to Gaby Strauks.3 children sitting on bridge (unnamed) with tricycle.Written on back of photograph, "Bridge over Mullum end Adelaide Street." -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Maroondah Highway Central, Ringwood. Whitehorse Rd. looking East from Adelaide St- 1918
Black and white photograph (3 copies- 2 large, 1 small postcard) Typed below one large photograph, "Whitehorse Rd. Looking east from Adelaide St. 1918". Image shows Falconer Grocer and Baker store on corner of Adelaide Street. -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Book, J.C.Radcliffe & C.J.M.Steele, "Adelaide Road Passenger Transport 1836-1958", 1974
A4, 208 page book, soft cover bound, on public road transport in Adelaide, 1836 to 1958. Contents include Adelaide history, railways, horse buses and trams, electric trams, buses, trolley buses, social history and tram closure. Has 23 pages of photographs. Also has contents, references, maps and an index. Bound with red card covers. Written by J.C.Radcliffe and C.J.M.Steele.Inside front cover in black ink "Neville M.Gower / Greenacres / Sth. Australia"trams, tramways, adelaide, tramways, transit systems -
Kew Historical Society Inc
Drawing - Property Illustration, Margaret Picken, 10 May Street, Kew, 1993
After training as a Cartographic Draftsman within the mining industry, I worked as a property illustrator for real estate firms in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne for 23 years from 1983. I initially photographed houses with a Polaroid camera and made a 'thumbnail' sketch while there. The photos were used to scale off a sketch in pencil and then that sketch was overlaid with drafting film and the 'pen and ink' completed. The pens I used were the Rotring ‘Rapidigraph’ drafting pens. The ink was also made by Rotring (German).The film was ‘Rapidraw’, polyester drafting film, double matte. It takes a very fine line and doesn’t bleed. As well as house sketches, there were often floor plans and site plans ordered. Aerial sketches were ordered when the property needed an overall view. (Margaret Picken, 2020)This drawing is one of a series created by Margaret Picken for a number of real estate agents in Melbourne between 1983 and 2005. Each work is signed and dated by the artist.Gift of Margaret Picken, 2020Pen and ink architectural drawing on drafting film of 10 May Street, Kew by Margaret Picken.10 MAY ST., KEW / MARGARET PICKEN ~93 / WOODARDS ~ KEWartist -- margaret picken 1950-, architectural drawings -- houses -- kew (vic.), 10 may street - kew (vic). -
City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum)
Containers, matchbox 'Redhead' with matches, 20thC
On 15th December 1909, Bryant & May, Australia’s first match factory at Church Street, Richmond, Victoria. was opened by The Honourable Alfred Deakin, Prime Minister of Australia, and Mrs. Deakin. It was heralded by the first Commonwealth Government of newly-federated Australia because the government of the day was anxious to encourage secondary industry and pledged tariff protection of local manufacturers. The building was constructed in 1909 as the Empire Works to a design by prolific Melbourne architect William Pitt and was purchased soon after by British safety match manufacturer Bryant and May, who significantly expanded the building, adding another level and the landmark clock tower. Bryant and May were unique in that they operated as a model factory, providing workers with conditions and amenities that even today seem generous. These included a dining hall and sports facilities such as a tennis court and bowling green which were constructed in the 1920s. Bryant and May ceased Australian match manufacture in the early 1980s as a result of import competition. Their iconic Redheads matches are now imported from Sweden. The complex has since been converted for use as offices and showrooms but is extremely well preserved. It is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register. Bryant and May was a United Kingdom (UK) company created in the mid-nineteenth century specifically to make matches. Their original Bryant and May Factory was located in Bow, London. They later opened other match factories in the United Kingdom and Australia, such as the Bryant and May Factory, Melbourne; and owned match factories in other parts of the world. Bryant and May survived as an independent company for over seventy years, but went through a series of mergers with other match companies and later with consumer products companies. To protect its position Bryant and May merged with or took over its rivals. In 1971 the Northern Ireland factory, Maguire & Patterson closed down following a terrorist attack.. In the 1980s, factories in Gloucester and Glasgow closed too leaving Liverpool as the last match factory in the UK, until December 1994. . The registered trade name Bryant and May still exists and it is owned by Swedish Match, as are many of the other registered trade names of the other, formerly independent, companies within the Bryant and May group. Two French chemists, Henri Savene and Emile David Cahen, proved in 1898 that the addition of phosphorus sesquisulfide meant that the substance was not poisonous, that it could be used in a "strike-anywhere" match, and that the match heads were not explosive. British company Albright and Wilson, was the first company to produce phosphorus sesquisulfide ( Red Phosphorous) matches commercially. The company developed a safe means of making commercial quantities of phosphorus sesquisulfide in 1899 and started selling it to match manufacturers. Matches were first produced by Bryant & May in Australia in 1909. The Redhead name applies to the red striking heads of the matches which were introduced to Australia in 1946. The logo on the matchbox depicted the head and shoulder of a redheaded woman and has had four major updates since that time with a number of special issues depicting birds, animals and notable persons also produced.The Bryant & May Ltd factory in Church St Richmond is a listed building and has been converted to apartments following the closure of the Company 1980. Bryant & May's Ltd were influential in fighting against the dreadful disease known as Phossy jaw which was caused by white phosphorus used in the manufacture of the early matches. They were also the object of the 'Match Girls Strike' in London 1888, which won important improvements in working conditions and pay for the mostly female workforce working with the dangerous white phosphorus. The public were slow to purchase these safety matches because of the higher price .A box of safety matches with unused matches made by Bryant & May Pty Ltd , Richmond Victoria Australia. The tray containing the matches slides inside the open ended cover.. The striking patch is on both sides of the cover. Av. CONTENTS 50 MADE IN AUSTRALIA / Brymay / 1/3 / Safety Matches / Redheads / a colour picture of a Kookaburra / Laughing KOOKABURRAsafety matches, bryant & may pty ltd, phossy jaw disease, early settlers, moorabbin, bentleigh, cheltenham, lights, lamps, tobacco, white phosphorous, phosphorus sesquisulfide, swedish match pty ltd, pitt william, savens henri, cahen emile david , richmond victoria, -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
Book, State Transport Authority - SA, "The Adelaide Tramways", Nov. 1979
Facsimile reproduction of an early Adelaide Tramways publication and part of June 13 1918 issue of Tramway & Railway World (London), article on Adelaide's tramways. 20 pages, printed on glossy paper, brown ink, sepia with many photos. Produced for the 50th anniversary of the Glenelg tram - 1979. Image of cover added 2/11/13, item updated for damage. See Gives sources on rear page.trams, tramways, adelaide, mtt, sta