This bottle was used in a period when "soft" drink ginger beer was "brewed" not only in homes but also in specific breweries. Most rural areas had families which produced their own ginger beer. Medium to large towns and cities had ginger beer "factories". These factories had large "on bottle" advertising who the producer was. This producer advertising was firmly infused into the bottle and not on removable labels (late 1900's on wards). Regional breweries had a strong following, similar to State beer producing breweries. The competition between breweries of ginger beer was regional and not state or international. Return of bottles was not a sign of saving the environment or becoming eco- friendly but a requirement to keep production costs low. This is highlighted by "This bottle Remains the Property", in other words return when empty. Up to the end of the second World War Australian "soft drink" demand was for local produce. The American invasion of other flavours of "soft drink" came in the 1950's. Multi -Corporations producing non alcoholic beverages at lower production costs reduced local manufacturers considerably. This however had little effect on semi isolated rural areas where home brews flourished.This bottle shows the impact that small regional towns had and still have on semi isolated rural communities(Kiewsa Valley). With better communications (radio/television/newspapers) and a better transport connections specialised breweries such as the Wangaratta Brewery had an extensive customer "hinterland" to serve. The "canny" rural population would be able to reuse this bottle for their own specific purpose. Because of the long distances between Kiewa Valley residences and the major towns available to them, the issue of adaptability of any purchases made was always closely linked to their long term usefulness.This bottle is made from thick clear glass and has a capacity of one and a half pints. It has a flat top with a wooden screw stopper (internal thread). On one side "THIS BOTTLE REMAINS THE PROPERTY OF WANGARATTA BREWERY PTY LTD" On the top rim of bottle on both sides "17". On the bottom of the base are "AGM" AND "346"ginger beer bottle, soft drink bottles, cordial bottles, wangaratta drinks

Purchased at Herberts Store in Orbost in 1910 possibly by the donor, Mr S Peterson.This is an example of an early cast iron cooking utensil commonly used over an open fire.A cast iron round flat pan with an iron handle. The pan has raised spikes all over it and a small gutter around the edge with a pouring spout.cooking drovers-pan open-fire-cooking

Used in surgery at Orbost District Hospital, possibly mid 20th century. These retractors would have been used for holding open the edges of a wound or for holding tissues away from the field of operation in a surgical procedure.These medical instruments were used at Orbost Hospital.Three retractors made of metal, possibly copper. Two appear to be of a similar size and one is smaller. They have the appearance of flat pieces of metal with curved ends.medical-retractor surgical-instrument

Bendigo Advertiser '' The way we were'' from 2002. Fresh faces: the grade five class at Kangaroo Flat State Schoolin 1961. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were

Bendigo Advertiser ''The way we were'' from 2000. Improving: The Calder Highway at Kangaroo Flat showing the tree planting beautification scheme. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were

Small beige wooden peg with a large head and threaded about 2 cm from the head. The rest of the thread is broken off. Sides of head are flat.threaded wooden peg

Newspaper cutting, undated/newspaper not named, re wedding at Kangaroo Flat (FrankTaylor, hat manufacturer and Miss Free) at Wesleyan Church. Details of wedding etc.event, social, wedding, kangaroo flat, wesleyan church, miss weigard.

THE HISTORICAL RECORDS OF ST MARY'S KANGAROO FLAT Hand made book with gestetner printed pages. Stapled together. Written by P D Kissick 31.10.1982P.D. Kissickchurch, history, st. mary's kangaroo flat, st. mary's, kangaroo flat. church.

Bendigo Youth Choir 10th Anniversary concert. YMCA leisure centre, Browning Street, Kangaroo Flat. Saturday, 20th November, 1993 at 7.30 pm.clubs, music, youth choir

From a box of photographs in Nancy U'REN's papers used during research for her thesis, The Early Growth and Development of Sandridge (1976) and/or her book with Noel TURNBULL, A History of Port Melbourne (1983). The print was probably made by her son, Andrew U'REN, and he may have also taken the photograph.Black and white photograph of the blocks of Housing Commission flats at the corner of Ingles and Crockford Streets viewed from Ingles Street. Large white border at the bottom.A star in blue ink at the bottom left corner and details of photographic paper type and exposure details on the reverse.built environment - public housing, ingles street, crockford street, built environment - domestic, raglan street housing commission of victoria flats, nancy u'ren nee morris

Wrought iron metal stand for flat iron or charcoal iron. Open pattern with handle and three legs to keep iron off surface when hot.trivet

Printing frames were made in a variety of woods. The paper and plate were held together by flat brass springs. The frame is hinged at the bottom (glass is broken).Back: Eastman Kodak Co. / Rochester N.Y. / Made in USA / For 3-1/4 x 4-1/4 Plates. printing frames, kodak

A transitional flat top tennis racquet with solid convex throat and fish head shaped handle. No strings/net. Materials: Wood, Lacquer, Metal, Gluetennis

a tool with one round flat head for driving nails and the other end a spilt curved claw for pulling nails. It has a metal handle with a rubber grip.tools, hammer

Rocker style blotters with replaceable blotting paper allow even blotting of ink from fountain or calligraphy pens. Curved bottomed ink blotter with protective cover. Blotter made of leather with wood handle on flat top and stitching around edge. Cover is folded cardboard.business, tools

An empty Pennant cardboard tennis ball tube with flat metal lid and metal base. Balls missing. Materials: Metal, Ink, Wool, Rubber, Cardboardtennis

Large hammer with flat nose and indented cross shape on opposite end of head. Wooden handle curved slightly towards back. Head made of ironNo visible markingstrades, tools, hammer, iron, wood, farm

Flat belt pulley stand with multiple pulleys. Set up for driving multiple machines. Present power source is an electric motor. In working order, unpainted.trades, carpentry, metal working

Used by Riders to support feet whilst in the saddle and to help in controlling the horseManufactured and Sold by Holden and Frost Ca 1900Nickle plated steel stirrup, flat bottomed with oval foot enclosure. At the top thereof is a slit in the steel to allow a leather strap to hold stirrup to saddleequine, steel, stirrup

Market buildings established 1885. Demolition retained streetscape but allowed new businesses .Colour photo showing Market shop demolition in Bay St 1989. Old frontage retained. Nott St homes and Council flats visible in backgroundbuilt environment - demolition, built environment - commercial, built environment - civic

Also second identical copyColour photograph of Sarsfield Flats. Distant view of cattle grazing and farm buildings, foothills in background, and glimpse of mountains. Pine trees in the foreground. Bruthen Victoriaagriculture, topography

BHS CollectionBendigo Advertiser ''The way we were'' from 2002. Grounded: an aeroplane waits outside a hanger at an aerodrome in Myers Flat in the early 1930s. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were

Metal tube with a flat plate across the top with two additional metal tubes coming out of it and curved toward the right. The main tube is covered in rubber.airway, insufflation, gilbert brown, pharyngeal

Standard issue item to cadet officers at RMC Duntroon and national servicemen officers when marching with unit colours at mess functions.Ceremonial black woollen peaked cap, flat top with red piping around the edge, black patent chin strap and red hat band. No badge.duntroon, cadet, officer, vietnam