Showing 36154 items
matching bendigo history.
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Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Programme - Programme for German Masque Ball, 1905
... Bendigo history...Bendigo history sandhurst lutheran german church penny ...Two cardboard parts to a printed programme. On one is a posy of violets and the printing: "Programme German Masque Ball, Tuesday 22nd. The second lists 15 dances. Printed by A. Brookley, Printers. Also are the following two articles from Trove: From the Bendigo Advertiser and the Bendigo Independant, Wed 23 Aug 1905: GERMAN MASQUE BALL. The pleasant plan of fancy masque ball, which for nearly 20 years now has been an annual fixture at this season, is always looked forward to with delight. It is got up by the Bendigo Deutcher Verein, in aid of their free library. The function took place last night in the Masonic Hall and was most enjoyable, and all who took part in it were delighted. The hall was tastefully decorated with flags, flowers and ferns. Bockelmann's Band occupied the stage and discoured sweet music. Many of the items on a long programme were of Mr. Bockelmann's own composition, notably the schottische "Bendigo," the waltz 'Como, 'and the waltz "Golden City." By 9 o'clock there were about 80 couples on the floor. Amongst the merry troupe of dancers were youths and maidens in all sorts and descriptions of gay costumes, including flower girls, Japanese lady, German peasant, lily of the valley, Mercia, Geisha girl, French Vivandiere, red dominos, black dominos, "The Last Rose of Summer," rose, sailor girls, gondolier, Pierot, Charles II., Tipperary boy. Toreador, Romeo, Prince Le Var, huntsman, Indian prince, fireman, barristers. jockeys, cricketers, etc. Many of the Iadies were in evening dress, but wore the masque. The arrangements were admirably carried out by the secretarv. Mr. J. D. Khaland, while it would be difficult to find a better M.C. than Mr. J. Armstrong. The dancing was witnessed by a large number of the public, who were accommodated on a temporary gallery at one end of the hall. A small charge was made for their admission, which helped to swell thelibrary funds. An excellent supper, served in Mr. W. C. Dick's best style, was much enjoyed. Dancing was kept up till about three o'clock, everybody pronouncing the gathering a highly enjoyable one. bendigo history, sandhurst, lutheran german church, penny school -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - STRAUCH COLLECTION: VIRTUAL EXHIBITION AT STATE LIBRARY OF VICTORIA
... Bendigo-history-goldfields-miners... Collections history Bendigo-history-goldfields-miners Lever arch ...This was one of the first formal indications of the dissatisfaction among miners of the conditions on the goldfields, including the issue of licences. Over 5000 miners from Ballarat, Bendigo and Castlemaine signed the petition that was presented to Lt. Governor, Charles LaTrobe. These dissatisfactions eventually culminated in the Eureka Stockade rising.Lever arch folder containing copies of 1853 Bendigo Goldfields Petition section 1, Life on the Goldfields section 2 with some black & white illustrations.books, collections, history, bendigo-history-goldfields-miners -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - LONG GULLY HISTORY GROUP COLLECTION: J SEMMENS GENERAL STORE
... BHS Collection BENDIGO History long gully history group ...BHS CollectionPhotocopy of a photo of J Semmens General Store, Long Gully, Bendigo. Under the photo is printed on white paper Cnr Creeth & Eaglehawk Road near present Fish Shop. The photo shows the store with the name J Semmens Draper, Grocer, Imperial Cash Store, Hay & Corn Store, Lead & Oils, Boot & Shoe Warehouse. In front of the store is a cart with the name on it with an employee standing at the horse's shoulder, three other employees in front of the store and a horse and buggy with someone sitting in the buggy. Various items are hanging from the edge of the veranda. There is a printed border around three sides of the page.bendigo, history, long gully history group, the long gully history group - j semmens general store -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - STRAUCH COLLECTION: THE SANDHURST BUILDING SOCIETY
... Bendigo-history-banking-building society... sandhurst building society Bendigo-history-banking-building society ...A group of Bendigo citizens met in 1859 proposing the establishment of the Sandhurst Permanent Building Society. After many name changes this is now the Bendigo Bank.The Sandhurst Building Society, a history by Frank Cusack 63 pages with black and white photographs.Frank Cusackbendigo, banks, sandhurst building society, bendigo-history-banking-building society -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - BOOK: THE TRUTH ABOUT MY FRIENDS
... bendigo history & its people...BHS Collection BOOK Bendigo bendigo history & its people ...BHS CollectionHardcover cloth bound book - blue cover with silver decorative border engraving and title. Small 'parlour game' book containing blank pages with a small printed pasted in slip with the words '' Now 'play the game', Don't peep beneath, First sign your name, Then lift the leaf''. Various self criticisms or truths are then revealed under the slip. Some pages have been signed, others are unsigned. Several pages have been removed. The name O M Chamberlain has been signed inside the front cover.Dow and Lester London Forresters Hall Place ECbook, bendigo, bendigo history & its people -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - Rae Alexander Anderson Family, Bendigo Hospital Photos, 1935
... bendigo history... for reading and research. bendigo history sandhurst victoria David ...Rae Alexander Anderson OAM (1903-1986) was connected to St Paul's Church and a pharmacist at the Bendigo Hospital. Rae was the organist and choir master of the parish church of St Paul, Bendigo, 1931 - 1965. Rae's son Stuart Anderson from the Balgownie Winery 1969-1999; had also been a pharmacist. Rae Anderson was a former President of the Royal Historical Society of Victoria, Bendigo Branch; now the Bendigo Historical Society. Rae died on the 8th. February, 1986 aged 82 years. He was a dedicated pharmacist; an outstanding musician; choir master and organist at St. Paul's Anglican Cathedral; a craftsman who loved to fashion things in wood and brass; interested tn the preservation of our heritage. Rae established "the Anderson Library" at the Society for reading and research.Ten Photos from the Anderson Family. They were restored from a box of glass plate negatives found under a house in Mckenzie Street, Bendigo,.when it was sold. The photos are assumed to be taken by Rae Alexander Anderson and were processed through his pharmacy. One of the slides was marked 1935.bendigo history, sandhurst victoria, david anderson chemist, collins, dorman, holdsworth, rae anderson, st paul's church of england bendigo, bendigo hospital, stuart anderson -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - DOUGLAS FAMILY TREE 1843 - 1981, 1843 - 1981
... the following family:- BENDIGO History pioneers Family tree records ...James Crawford Douglas was born in Ireland in 1842. He came to Australia in 1864 and married Mary Michael (1849-1921) in 1868. They settled at View Hill farm in Woodstock West where they had the following family:- Family tree records descendants of James and Mary Douglas. James was the original selector of View Hill Farm which remains in Douglas ownership. Refer to book 5086 in Library Box 5 'Douglas: A Family History 1845 - 1981'bendigo, history, pioneers -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - LONG GULLY HISTORY GROUP COLLECTION: HERCULES MINE & INSIDE VIEW OF KOCK'S BATTERY
... BHS Collection BENDIGO History long gully history group ...BHS CollectionBlack and white photo of the squared oregon poppet legs , braces, wooden cage framework, guides for the skids and safety clamps of the cages of the Hercules Mine. Beside the photo is a printed description of the photo. In the bottom right corner is a printed description titled Interior of a Mine Battery. Written above it is Kocks Pioneer. Inside View of Kock's Battery. There is no photo. Descriptions and photo are mounted on pale blue paper which is then mounted on brown card and laminated.bendigo, history, long gully history group, the long gully history group - hercules mine & inside view of kock's battery, sheepshead line of reef, kock's pioneer, lincoln mine, lansell's big blue battery, quartz hill, whiffly tables, the chinese -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - RED RIBBON COLLECTION: RED RIBBON REBELLION REFERENCE MATERIAL
... but this was a peaceful event again to no real avail. BENDIGO History red ribbon ...In 1853, Bendigo Miners protested against the 30 shilling miners licence the had to pay the government. They wore red ribbons to show their protest and shopkeepers hung red ribbons outside their premises in support. Thousands of miners signed a petition to Governor LaTrobe to no avail. A protest gathering in Pall Mall marched to the Government camp on Camp Hill but this was a peaceful event again to no real avail.Cover letter sent by Ian Green on February 12, 2001 to Faye Burger Chairperson of Bendigo 150 years of Gold Committee. Attached documents including research materials, press releases and scripts relating to the ''Red ribbon Rebellion''bendigo, history, red ribbon rebellion -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Ephemera - RED RIBBON COLLECTION: THREE RED PARTICIPATION RIBBON
... but this was a peaceful event again to no real avail. BENDIGO History Red Ribbon ...In 1853, Bendigo Miners protested against the 30 shilling miners licence the had to pay the government. They wore red ribbons to show their protest and shopkeepers hung red ribbons outside their premises in support. Thousands of miners signed a petition to Governor LaTrobe to no avail. A protest gathering in Pall Mall marched to the Government camp on Camp Hill but this was a peaceful event again to no real avail.Three participation ribbons for Red Ribbon Agitation re-enactments in 1992, 1993 and 1994. Written on ribbons in white print ' I joined the Red Ribbon Rebellion of (year). On bottom, a scroll with Sandhurst Town written.bendigo, history, red ribbon agitation -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - St Paul's Church of England, Bendigo, 1935
... bendigo history... for reading and research. bendigo history sandhurst victoria David ...Rae Alexander Anderson OAM (1903-1986) was connected to St Paul's Church and a pharmacist at the Bendigo Hospital. Rae was the organist and choir master of the parish church of St Paul, Bendigo, 1931 - 1965. Rae's son Stuart Anderson from the Balgownie Winery 1969-1999; had also been a pharmacist. Rae Anderson was a former President of the Royal Historical Society of Victoria, Bendigo Branch; now the Bendigo Historical Society. Rae died on the 8th. February, 1986 aged 82 years. He was a dedicated pharmacist; an outstanding musician; choir master and organist at St. Paul's Anglican Cathedral; a craftsman who loved to fashion things in wood and brass; interested tn the preservation of our heritage. Rae established "the Anderson Library" at the Society for reading and research.Fifteen Photos of the St Paul's Church of England and an unknown dam. They were restored from a box of glass plate negatives found under a house in Mckenzie Street, Bendigo,.when it was sold. The photos are assumed to be taken by Rae Alexander Anderson and were processed through his pharmacy. One of the slides was marked 1935.bendigo history, sandhurst victoria, david anderson chemist, collins, dorman, holdsworth, rae anderson, st paul's church of england bendigo, bendigo hospital, stuart anderson -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - Rae Alexander Anderson Family, Bendigo, 1935
... bendigo history... for reading and research. bendigo history sandhurst victoria David ...Rae Alexander Anderson OAM (1903-1986) was connected to St Paul's Church and a pharmacist at the Bendigo Hospital. Rae was the organist and choir master of the parish church of St Paul, Bendigo, 1931 - 1965. Rae's son Stuart Anderson from the Balgownie Winery 1969-1999; had also been a pharmacist. Rae Anderson was a former President of the Royal Historical Society of Victoria, Bendigo Branch; now the Bendigo Historical Society. Rae died on the 8th. February, 1986 aged 82 years. He was a dedicated pharmacist; an outstanding musician; choir master and organist at St. Paul's Anglican Cathedral; a craftsman who loved to fashion things in wood and brass; interested tn the preservation of our heritage. Rae established "the Anderson Library" at the Society for reading and research.Ten Photos of the Anderson Family. They were restored from a box of glass plate negatives found under a house in Mckenzie Street, Bendigo,.when it was sold. The photos are assumed to be taken by Rae Alexander Anderson and were processed through his pharmacy. One of the slides was marked 1935.bendigo history, sandhurst victoria, david anderson chemist, collins, dorman, holdsworth, rae anderson, st paul's church of england bendigo, bendigo hospital, stuart anderson -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Painting - GREAT EXTENDED HUSTLERS MINE, 1901
... Bendigo-History-Gold Mines...BHS Collection ARTWORK Oil painting gold mines Bendigo ...BHS CollectionWater colour painting of Great Extended Hustlers mine by C G Robertson 1901 showing mine, poppet head, chimney stack and Boundary Hotel in foreground. Donated by Ian & Katinka Napier 53 Heron Place Tunderup WA 6208 previously owned by Katinkas Grandparents Charles & Grace Strue. Deframed 2022.C G Robertsonartwork, oil painting, gold mines, bendigo-history-gold mines -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - LONG GULLY HISTORY GROUP COLLECTION: MAP OF REEFS AND MINES
... BHS Collection BENDIGO History long gully history group ...BHS CollectionTwo pages with lines of reef and mines from Spring Gully Reservoir to north of the Eaglehawk Railway Station. Shown on the map are the lines of reef, the Thistle, Carshalton, Napoleon, British & Foreign, Nell Gwynne, New Chum, Sheepshead, Deborah, Garden Gully, Paddy's Gully, Derby, Miller's, Hustlers, Lightning Hill, Myers Flat, Lancashire, Cook's, Maiden Gully, Johnson's and Millers. Also shown are the Golden Square, Bendigo and Eaglehawk Railway Stations as well as the hills.bendigo, history, long gully history group, the long gully history group - map of reefs and mines, spring gully reservoir, thistle, carshalton, napoleon, british & foreign, nell gwynne, new chum, sheepshead, deborah, garden gully, paddy's gully, derby, miller's, hustlers, lightning hill, myers flat, lancashire, cook's, maiden gully, johnson's, millers, golden square railway station, bendigo railway station, eaglehawk railway station -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - RED RIBBON COLLECTION: VARIOUS NEWSPAPER ARTICLES
... but this was a peaceful event again to no real avail. BENDIGO History red ribbon ...In 1853, Bendigo Miners protested against the 30 shilling miners licence the had to pay the government. They wore red ribbons to show their protest and shopkeepers hung red ribbons outside their premises in support. Thousands of miners signed a petition to Governor LaTrobe to no avail. A protest gathering in Pall Mall marched to the Government camp on Camp Hill but this was a peaceful event again to no real avail.Newspaper articles: Bendigo Weekly Friday August 31, 2001. Hundreds march in red ribbon rebellion re-enactment. Bendigo Advertiser, Thursday December 6, 2012. History Lives by Jim Evans - Diggers united in protest. Bendigo Advertiser, Thursday January 10, 2013. History lives by Jim Evans - Milestones to be marked. Bendigo Advertiser, June 20, 2013. History lives by Jim Evans - Community to mark protest anniversary. Bendigo Advertiser, Thursday August 8, 2013. History lives by Jim Evans - Bendigo is ready to rebel.bendigo, history, red ribbon rebellion -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - THE GOLD MINES OF BENDIGO: BOOK 2, 1979
... The Gold Mines of Bendigo Book two. (1979) History... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields ...The Gold Mines of Bendigo Book two. (1979) History of mining in Bendigo. (1979) A. V. Parmer. Printed and published by The Craftsman Press Pty Ltd, Hawthorn, Victoria 123 pages Includes b/w photos. .Arthur Victor Palmerbendigo, mining, early history. miners -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - BENDIGO SCHOOLS COLLECTION: BENDIGO HIGH SCHOOL
... Three pages typewritten document on the history of Bendigo... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields ...Three pages typewritten document on the history of Bendigo High School. Also a letter dated 27th July, 1966 from Public Work Department to Mr. g. Duck, North Western D.A. Signed L. Donegan Senior Inspector of Works.school, history, bendigo high school -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JENNY FOLEY COLLECTION: SNIPPETS OF BENDIGO
... of Bendigo History, the Pall Mall story - part 5 by Edith Lund... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields ...Bendigo Weekly from Thursday, April 17, 2003. Snippets of Bendigo History, the Pall Mall story - part 5 by Edith Lund. This article concentrate mainly on the businesses that occupied Allan's walk during the years. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo, bendigo weekly -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LA TROBE UNIVERSITY BENDIGO COLLECTION: THE RAW MATERIAL OF HISTORY 10
... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields ...A brown folder with the title "The Raw Material of History". It lists the resources to be used in the teaching of history. Also included is a history assignment which is a newspaper study. There are three small newspaper articles titled "100 Years Ago" which were originally published in the "Port Philllip Herald" May 1846 and now reprinted May 1946. From the files of Mr. L.J. Pryor. Former Principal of Bendigo Teachers' College. Donated to Education Resource Centre for archival use in 1992.bendigo, education, bendigo teachers' college, la trobe university bendigo collection, collection, bendigo, education, history - study and teaching, curriculum, mr. l.j. pryor, education resource centre, person, individual, male, bendigo teachers' college, history -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - BY BIRNEY TO GOLDEN SQUARE, 1973
... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields ...By Birney to Golden Square 74 pages with photos, illustrations and map. The last years of Bendigo's tramways.Brian Andrewsbendigo, tramways, history, bendigo, trams, tramways, birney. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - CORRESPONDENCE RE PLANT DEVELOPMENT CENTRAL DEBORAH PART 1, 1939 - 1948
... History-Bendigo-Mining... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields BOOK ...Four ring binder containing correspondence re plant development Central Deborah Mine Bendigo 1939 - 1948 part 1, McColl Rankin Stanistreet Solicitors, Mining box 1.Newspaper clipping Bendigo Weekly Friday September 2 2016 referring to the construction of a modern office building at View point, 4 floors and have a lift(elevator), called Commercial House later becoming Cahill Chambers. Mosaic 5834 linkbook, bendigo, mining, history-bendigo-mining -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - A HISTORY OF FREEMASONRY IN THE BENDIGO DISTRICT, DURING THE FIRST 50 YEARS OF ITS EXISTENCE, c1904
... history Bendigo Freemasons...CHURCH History freemason bendigo Freemasons history Bendigo ...A History of Freemasonry in the Bendigo District, During the First 50 years of its existence. Author R.W. Bro. W. C. Vahland . P.D.G.M (R.W. Bro. - right worshipful brother). Publisher: Bolton Bros, Bendigo. 88 pages. Illustrations: Freemason symbols throughout book. Margin notes on pages 24 & 60. Sketch by hand on last page. Price 1/6. (one shilling and six pence)R. W. Bro. W C Vahland, P D G Mchurch, history, freemason, bendigo, freemasons, history bendigo freemasons -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JENNY FOLEY COLLECTION: MEMORIES OF VIEW STREEET
... Street - a snippet of Bendigo history, by Edith Lunn - An article... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields ...Bendigo Weekly, Friday 27, July 2001. Memories of View Street - a snippet of Bendigo history, by Edith Lunn - An article describing the small businesses that flourished in View Street from the corner of Barnard Street to View point. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo, bendigo weekly -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - LYDIA CHANCELLOR COLLECTION: CLARK JEFFREY
... A Bendigo 'Advertiser' article titled ' Where all the civic... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields ...A Bendigo 'Advertiser' article titled ' Where all the civic welcomes start.' This is an item about Clark Jeffrey who is a 'man-of-the-moment' Mayor of the City of Bendigo. He gives an account of his work history and its relationship with the work history of Bendigo. 24/9/1969.person, individual, clark jeffrey, lydia chancellor collection, collection, mayor, bendigo, occupations, work, history, business, commerce, trades, male, person, individual, apprenticeship, organisations, government -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - TOURING 'SACRED MINE SIGHTS' OF BENDIGO, c1994
... history Bendigo mines locations... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields ...Touring 'Sacred Mine Sights' of Bendigo. Gold was discovered in 1851 and the mining era continued until 1954. Produced by Bendigo Mining NL and The Victorian Chamber of Mines Inc. Place of publication: Bendigo. 16 pages. Maps.David G Horsfallbendigo, mining, mining history guide for toursts, history bendigo mines locations -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - LA TROBE UNIVERSITY BENDIGO COLLECTION: BENDIGO TEACHERS' COLLEGE
... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields ...A black and white photograph of the 'new' Bendigo Teachers' College on the corner of Osborne Street and Neale Street Bendigo taken in 1959. It consists of classrooms and the administration block. The road appears to be unmade at this stage of the development. See 3320.100.bendigo, education, bendigo teachers' college, la trobe university bendigo collection, collection, education, tertiary education, buildings, site, bendigo teachers' college, history, bendigo -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - The Mechanics Institute and Its Successors - Technical Education in Bendigo, 2/11/2023
... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields ...The Mechanics Institute movement began in Scotland in the early 1800's with the goal of providing classes for the working classes. In 1854 a group was formed in Bendigo to establish a Mechanics Institute. By 1856 the first permanent building was established in McCrae Street and included a free library. Initially it provided classes in drawing, arithmetic and book-keeping. The MI supported the establishment of a School of Design in 1871. A separate School of Mines began classes in 1873 initially using the MI building. In 1904 the School of Mines took over the MI including the library and developed further into what is now Bendigo TAFE.A 5 page document on the history of modern technical education and the Bendigo Mechanics Institutebendigo mechanical insitute, history, bendigo tafe -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - LA TROBE UNIVERSITY BENDIGO COLLECTION: BENDIGO TEACHERS' COLLEGE STUDENTS
... Bendigo Teaches' College history... history Bendigo Teaches' College history An envelope which ...BHS CollectionAn envelope which contained multiple copies of photos of students at Bendigo Teachers' College in 1947, the 1950's and the 1960's. on rear of photo is stamped: Geoff & Pam Pryor, "Langley" 50 Miller Street Bendigo 3550, Tel: (054) 424471. One black and white photograph of Bendigo Teachers' College students in 1947 taken at the base of the Lookout Tower in Rosalind Park Bendigo. One black and white photo of Bendigo Teachers' College students in the 1950's. Man in second row extreme right named as George Vincent. One black and white photograph of Bendigo Teachers' College students in the 1960's. 15 copies of a black and white photo of Bendigo Teachers' College students in the 1960's. Two black and white photos of Bendigo Teachers' College students in the 1960's. 2 copies.bendigo, education, bendigo teachers' college students, la trobe university bendigo collection, collection, photography, photo, photographs, photograph, bendigo teachers' college, male, female, students, education, envelope, bendigo teachers' college students, bendigo, teacher training, tertiary education, history, bendigo teaches' college history -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Administrative record - Land Leases 1886 - 1899
... elements of Bendigo history.... Inc. History House 11 Mackenzie Street Bendigo goldfields Dr ...Dr Ralph Birrell (20/3/1927 - 7/6/2014) was a lecturer at the Bendigo School of mines and the author of numerous books about mining in Victoria, particularly Bendigo, and books on various elements of Bendigo history.Set of handwritten land leases books compiled by Ralph Birrell. Book 17: 5156/5573, year 1886. Book 18: 5574/5891. year 1887. Book 19: 5892/6211, year 1890. Book 20: 6212/6531, year 1893. Book 21: 6532/6849, year 1896. Book 22: 6849/71765, year 1897. Book 23: 7166/7390, year 1899.land leases, 1886-1899 -
Bendigo Military Museum
Accessory - BADGE, Pre WW1 possibly
... The badge is possibly part of early Bendigo Military...Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...The badge is possibly part of early Bendigo Military HistoryBadge, centre has a figure 8, underneath a scroll and each side has Oak leaves, rear has two lugs for uniform or hat attachment“8th AUST INF REGT”badges, military history