Celluloids are a class of compounds created from nitrocellulose and camphor, with added dyes and other agents. Generally considered the first thermoplastic, it was first created as Parkesine in 1856 and as Xylonite in 1869, before being registered as Celluloid in 1870. Celluloid is easily moulded and shaped, and it was first widely used as an ivory replacement. The main use was in movie and photography film industries, which used only celluloid films prior to acetate films that were introduced in the 1950s. Celluloid is highly flammable, difficult and expensive to produce and no longer widely used, although its most common uses today are in table tennis balls, musical instruments and guitar picks. Celluloid was useful for creating cheaper jewellery, jewellery boxes, hair accessories and many items that would earlier have been manufactured from ivory, horn or other expensive animal products. It was often referred to as "Ivorine" or "French Ivory". It was also used for dressing table sets, dolls, picture frames, charms, hat pins, buttons, buckles, stringed instrument parts, accordions, fountain pens, cutlery handles and kitchen items. The main disadvantage the material had was that it was flammable. Items made in celluloid are collectible today and increasingly rare in good condition. It was soon overtaken by Bakelite and Catalin.. A miniature, square, Ivorine hand mirror with bird engraved on back. An accoutrement for use in a lady's Evening bag c 19thCbird engraved on back of mirrormoorabbin, cheltenham, brighton, market gardeners, pioneers early settlers, mirrors, ivorine, celluloids, bakelite, plastics,

Early settlers in Moorabbin Shire were accomplished with needlework and crochet and made their own clothes and accessories. These Silk Scarf and Shawl are examples of the evening wear women made. Lady's Silk Scarf and Shawl are examples of the skilled needlework and craftwork of the women of the early settler families in Moorabbin Shire Lady's cream silk scarf with needle work flowers and loosely plaited fringed and a white voile shawl with lace edging. dressmaking, craftwork, lacework, needlework, early settlers, pioneers, market gardeners, moorabbin, bentleigh, cheltenham,moorabbin shire,

BLACK AND WHITE PHOTOGRAPH OF LADY IN VICTORIAN CLOTHING taken in a studio / reverse 'the London Portrait Gallery Bourke Square , DaylesfordLondon Portrait Gallery Bourke Square, Daylesfordphotograph, person, female, 'the london portrait gallery bourke square , daylesford

Sepia Cabinet Portrait of a lady standing in front of a low wall with a plant in front of her. 17048 pencilled on the back. In album.Chuck, Ballaratphotograph, portrait, female, cabinet portrait of a lady, chuck ballarat

Sepia photograph of a standing lady. Inscriptions: on front - 'To dear Tom and Jane with Bessie's love, Feb 1915'. 'Monteath, Melb.'.Monteath, Melbourneperson, individual, female portrait, female, clothing, costume, fashion, individual

Sepia coloured photograph of a lady standing in a white dress. No name on the back but looking at other photos is Eva May Crowther.person, individual, eva crowther

Postcard. Landscape lady and child walking along roadway. Church tower in background. Rear. Names deleted. Aunty Lizzy.

Churchill Island Heritage Farm has a large photographic collection dating from the nineteenth century. This series shows more contemporary photographs taken from around VictoriaPhotograph of a display replica ship with a partially visible sign probably reading 'Lady Nelson' displayed behind fencing and a pathwaycatalogue number written on reverse in pencil electronically stamped on obverse '9 9'99'photograph, churchill island, cape nelson

Ex POW Camp 13 Murchison. Walter Jendry, wife and child wearing hat with upturned brim. Germany. Post WW2. Foam backed copy in file.Black and white photograph of a lady (left) and man and a child (front centre) wearing a hat with upturned brim. Trees in background.pow's, camp 13 murchison, walter jendry

Studio photo of man and lady in formal dress. Black and white. Metal, support type, mounted photograph covered and mounted.Giovanni and ? nee Recordo ? Vittorio E ? 8-3-1945photograph

This type of photograph was taken annually.A black and white photograph of the students at Our Lady's of Mt Carmel Catholic School, Sunbury Grades IV to VIII in 1953.st mary's catholic school, sunbury, schools, education, our lady of mt. carmel, anderson, yvonne, lupson, maria, kelly, marie, dillon, kathleen, o'brien, joan, millett, bernadette, dunn, anne, dickson, wade, smith, william, mclean, kevin, mccarthy, john, peters, simon, hall, vincent, thompson, vivian, gwenda, wendy, patricia, mckimmie, delaney, frances, pauline, muir, david, murphy, jimmy, dennis, staib, trevor, gordon, maurice, de vos, tom, leake, fay, stringer, vickie, lydia, mary, vicki, kay, george evans collection

A black and white photograph of students in grades 1, 2, and 3 at Our Lady of Mt Carmel Catholic School in 1953.our lady's of mt. carmel school, st. mary's school, education, schools, sunbury, lupson, nicholas, sleeman, brendan, curran, peter, potts, robert, sullivan, neil, dunn, tommy, mccarthy, ron, mclaren, roslyn, joan, horvath, elizabeth, gail, dickson, beth, o'brien, pat, callaghan, margaret, phillips, brooks, wendy, leonie, suta, elaine, john, clarke, bill, wertich, steven, de vos, hans, dale, denise, delaney, mcmahon, anne, czerwinski, donka, patterson, jeannene, murphy, maureen, dubrnic, maria, giselle, gwenda, frawley, shane, andrew, ryan, wasyl, bondon, terry, michael, keily, alan, george evans collection

Ann Holden married George Evans at the age of 16 in 1843. She lived at Emu Bottom and died in 1893 at the age of 67. Possibly taken between 1880 and 1890, perhaps when she was operating the Royal Oak Hotel, Latrobe Street, Melbourne.Sepia photograph of a lady standing in front of a chair and dresser. This photo is mounted on brown cardboard edged in a darker brown outline.On back: stamp: S.A.MAYOR / Morrah Street / PARKVILLE Written in ink: Mrs George Evans / nee Ann Holden / Married 1843 / died 1893 aged / 67 years.evans, george, emu bottom, oldest house, holden, anne, mayor, s. a., photographers, royal oak hotel, hotels, george evans collection

Harrison Family lived in Great Western next to HallPortrait of a man in suit seated with lady standing beside him in front of Hedge. Jim Harris and possibly his sister.Jim Harris

Taken at Great WesternJockey on horse on racetrack at Great Western. 1920's vehicles lined up behind fence with lady and gentlemen spectators.

Technical School Slone St Tennis Courts. Five lady tennis players on court. Helen Folkes, June Davey, Wilma Newton, Maxine Whelan, Kathleen Rickard. 1974-75 Runners Up C Gradesport

Alice Bertha Schwerkolt was the second daughter of Louis Schwerkolt ( son of Augustus and Paulina) and Francesca Both (daughter of Augustas' second wife, Wilhelmina Both). Alice married William Tanner in 1913sepia photograph of a lady in a tight fitting suit with elaborate braiding on the front of the jacket. She is wearing gloves and holding on to a chair.schwerkolt alice, tanner alice, schwerkolt louis, schwerkolt francesca

A cartoon from 'Punch' magazine, featuring a female tennis 'star' complaining to an older lady. Materials: Paper, Ink, Cardboardtennis

A print of an R. Hill illustration, featuring a young lady holding a tennis racquet, picking a rose. Materials: Paper, Inktennis

Pam Tefler is the person in the photograph. She was aa teacher at the Bulla Primary School in the 1990sA coloured photograph of a lady walking towards the camera in a school ground while children in the background are being instructed in ball games.pam tefler, bulla primary school

Alice Louisa (Louise) Jackson was one of 12 children of George James Jackson and his wife Alice Eleanor (nee Taylor); both of whom were jewellers. One of her brothers, George Hall Jackson, served in WW1. The family lived at 'Handsworth', 7 Russell Street, Surrey Hills. Alice was born 25/9/1892 and died 25/8/1983. She was buried in Box Hill Cemetery - CE-*-2010. REF: Personal communication (email) Ruth Theodoridis, her niece, 30/5/2018: Alice trained at the Austin Hospital prior to WW2. She worked there after graduating and became the charge sister of the ward for terminally ill patients, many of whom were TB patients. After she retired from the Austin she nursed elderly and dying people in the Surrey Hills area. She had had a tricycle made especially for her as she could not ride a bicycle. She would always ride in the centre of the road in case the trike tipped over. She left her estate to the hospital. A black and white photograph of a young lady, identified as Alice Eleanor Jackson, seated between an older couple in front of a house.jeweller, watchmaker, russell street, surrey hills, clothing and dress, nurse, george james jackson, mrs alice eleanor jackson, miss alice louisa jackson

Mary Hepbuirn (or Hepburn) married Henry Francis in 1857, and they had nine children. In the 1870s they acquired land south-west of Linton, where they lived and farmed for many years. They called their property "Newland".Black and white copy of original photograph of an older lady seated in a wheel chair, dressed in black, featuring a fancy cap.mrs henry francis (née mary hepbuirn or hepburn)

The woman in this photograph was originally identified as Tom Andrews' mother. However Bill Grigg Snr said in an interview in 1984 that the woman in this photo was definitely not Eliza Andrews. (Interview on CD - Registration no. 2019-330.)Black and white copy of original photograph of a man dressed in a jacket and hat and standing next to an unknown lady in jacket and hat.tom andrews, "black tom"

Black and white copy of photograph showing lady and child sitting in car in front of brick house. (nee Lillian Ball)"Mrs Lyle Bennett (née Olive Ball) car Renault". Note - inscription incorrectly identifies Mrs Lyle Bennett as Olive Ball. Lyle Bennett's wife was Lillian Ball, Olive's sister. Olive did not marry.lillian ball, lillian bennett, renault car, dawsons dam, sussex street, lyle bennett

Ethel Bersey was born at Linton in 1882. She married James Wishart in 1910.Colour tinted photo of lady in black dress with floral spray standing between a table and chair with turned back rails.ethel bersey