One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Image shows a road running through long rows of buildings. Many horsedrawn vehicles travelling along road.15,336. THE CHAMPS ELYSEES, the Most Fashionable of Parisian Boulevards. Viewed from / the Top of the Arch of Triumph, PARIS, FRANCE.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images show the entrance to a cave.10,072. The LOWER ENTRANCE to the DEVIL'S COACH-HOUSE, or Easter Cave, / one of the famous JENOLAN CAVES, N.S.W., AUSTRALIA.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images are of an elaborate tomb inside the Taj Mahal, India.9105. THE TOMBS OF THE EMPEROR SHAH JEHAN and his wife, at the / basement of the Taj Mahal, AGRA, INDIA.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images are of a landscape. Trees, stairs, people in foreground. River through centre of image with snowcapped hill tops in background.1868 - Across Lake Lucerne's deep waters. from the cliffs of the Axenstein to / Uri Rothstock, Switzerland.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images are of an internal view of a building. Building has high, ornately decorated domed ceiling. Murals painted on walls.(16)-1980. The Library of the Vatican, Rome, Italy.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Groups of school children dancing around maypoles in front of Royal Exhibition Building, Melbourne. Spectators sheltering under umbrellas."12,892. THE AMERICAN FLEET IN AUSTRALIA. State Schools' Demonstration, / Exhibition Oval, Melbourne. The Maypole Dance."stereographs, american fleet

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Crowd of people standing along Spring Street, Melbourne watching a large group of sailors marching by. Princes Theatre in background."12,888. THE AMERICAN FLEET IN AUSTRALIA. The United States Sailors/Marching through the City of Melbournestereographs, american fleet

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereographic image showing Australian dignitaries and their wives at an event held at the Flemington Racecourse during a visit by the American Fleet in 1908."12, 879. The American Fleet in Australia. Arrival of the Prime Minister and Governor at the Flemington Review".stereographs, american fleet, flemington racecourse

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereographic image showing the forward deck of the USS Wisconsin. This ship was part of the American Fleet which visited Australia in 1908."12,876. The American Fleet in Australia. Forward deck, U.S.S. Wisconsin".stereographs, american fleet, uss wisconsin

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Large group of uniformed soldiers saluting the Governor General as they march past him outside Parliament House, Spring Street, Melbourne."12,919 THE AUSTRALIAN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE PASSING THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL, in front / of Parliament House, MELBOURNE."stereographs, australian expeditionary force

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Military band leads a large group of soldiers along Elizabeth Street, Melbourne. Spectators also line the street."12,921 THE FAREWELL PARADE OF THE AUSTRALIAN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE. The Troops / Marching along Elizabeth St., Melbourne."stereographs, australian expeditionary force

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Large group of soldiers at Royal Park, Melbourne. Vehicles and buildings in background. Foreground has soldiers around a table with lots of bottles on it."12,922. THE PARADE OF THE AUSTRALIAN EXPEDITIONARY FORCE. Lunch Time at / Royal Park, Melbourne."stereographs, australian expeditionary force

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images show two men with camels and palm trees in the foreground. A pyramid is in the background.17,019. THE COLOSSAL PYRAMID (447 ft. high), built as a tomb for King Chefren, about / 2900-2700 B.C., Near CAIRO, EGYPT.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Image shows a road leading to the front of an elaborate cathedral.16,006. THE BEAUTIFUL CATHEDRAL OF ST. GUDULE. Showing Elaborate Ornamentation of the / German-Gothic Style (1300), BRUSSELS, BELGIUM.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images show bridges over the River Seine. Eiffel Tower in background.16,300. BIRD'S-EYE VIEW OF PARIS, FRANCE, and Seven Bridges Over the Seine from Spire / of St. Gervais Church. Eiffel Tower in Distance.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images show a woman standing at the edge of a sheer cliff.(14)-6080-Nearly a mile straight down and only a step - from Glacier Point / (N.W.), Yosemite, Cal.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images shows a woman holding an umbrella (or parasol) walking near a waterway.(100)-486-One of Nature's Jewels - Upper Lake of Killarney.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images show a man on one side of a crevasse holding onto a rope. Two men are on the other side of the crevasse holding the same rope.(32)-1767-The ascent of Jungfrau, Crossing the Glacier, Switzerland.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images are of an elaborate study. Chandelier in centre of room.(23)-8335-Private study where Pope Pius X reads and writes. (His Holi / ness at desk). Vatican, Rome.stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images show a young girl standing in between a cow and a sheep.8854- "A Little Child Shall Lead Them"stereographs

One of two sets of stereographs donated by the O'Beirne family along with a stereoscope for viewing (Stereoscope is Registration no. 2014-51).Stereograph of two black and white images. Images are a cityscape of Rome.(4)-1968-Rome, the Eternal City, from the dome of St. Peter's Italy.stereographs

The Rose Stereograph Company first began producing postcards, identified as the 'P' series (like this particular example) in 1913 and continued in this business until 1967 after which they switched to machine manufactured colour postcards printed by an external company. These were produced by Victorian-era photographer George Rose (1861-1942) often reputed as one of the best photographers in Australia during the later 19th Century and early 20th Century. Rose was born in 1861 in Clunes and began his photography business in 1880 when he founded the Rose Stereograph Company. He later switched to producing postcards after stereographs lost popularity in the early 1920s. The Mayday Hills Hospital was one of these locations photographed by George Rose and published as a postcard. Beechworth's Mayday Hills was chosen as the site of Victoria's newest asylum, at the time, due to the landscape and altitude. The hilltop atmosphere and the native fauna, it was argued, would assist in the cure of the patients kept at the hospital (Wood 1985, 122). The positioning of the hospital had a beneficial effect on the rural town. A pamphlet published by James Ingram and Son (1849) reveal that famous landmarks in Beechworth which included the Post Office, Gaol, Courthouse and Asylum "demonstrate the appreciation of Beechworth by the Government not only as as important district center, but also as a site unrivaled as a sanitarium". There were other locations in contention at the time, but ultimately Beechworth was chosen (Craig 2000,33). Prior to the creation of the Asylum in Beechworth, those charged with having mental illnesses or, as it was termed, "insanity" were unable to be properly cared for in the Gaol (which is where they were often sent). John Buckley Castieau wrote, in 1861 for the Ovens and Murray Advertiser, that the Gaol was unable to properly care for those classified then as "insane" but that they would endeavor to treat them above the other inmates (which he notes is not always the case in other establishments). Castieau wrote this in favour of supporting the building of the Mayday Hills Hospital in Beechworth. It was stated that at the time the Mayday Hills Hospital was built, there were 83 prisoners kept in the Gaol who were to be rehoused to the Hospital on the grounds of "insanity". The classification as someone as "insane", in this period of time is a reflection on the inability to cure and understand illnesses of the mind during the mid to late 1800s. Opening on the 24th of October 1867, the Mayday Hills Hospital was originally named the "Ovens Lunatic Asylum", a title which is very much a product of its time. Whilst controversial, changes to the name is part of the history of the Hospital and can provide much insight into the understanding of mental illness throughout history and the use/disuse of this term provides information into the reception/changing opinions of mental illness in society. The Hospital would later become known as the "Mayday Hills Asylum" and/or "Mayday Hills Hospital" with the latter being the most commonly used title. An article in the Ovens and Murray Advertiser notes that on the 7th of March 1865, the foundation stone of the Hospital was laid (it would officially open in 1867) and that it was such a moment of accomplishment and joy for Beechworth that a letter to the editor even suggested that there should be a holiday dedicated to the day the foundation stone as laid. This reveals an extent to which the townspeople of early Beechworth valued the construction of the Hospital in their town. It provided the town with a sense of prestige and honour. At first glance, the remains of the Mayday Hills Hospital in Beechworth, Victoria, inspire tragedy, trauma and beauty. The buildings themselves, with their Italianate style Renaissance architecture designed by J.J. Clark (Craig 2000, 49 & Smith 2016, 203) reflect a bygone period of European and Australian history. The gardens provide a sense of tranquility and beauty. The experience of those within these walls remains a valuable area of study to provide a more complete understanding. This particular hospital is considered the fourth of its like and one of three identified as the largest of their kind. The Mayday Hills Hospital is a sister to the Kew and Ararat Asylums in Melbourne which are both located in relative proximity. Understanding the role of the Mayday Hills Hospital in Beechworth history is integral to understanding the development of the goldfields town, but also for providing important information as to the history of caring for, and the reception of, mental illnesses in Australian and wider European history. Mayday Hills provides a case study which can be researched through oral history, an analysis of the grounds/buildings and through images like this postcard which portray the structure in a highly deliberate manner. Images like this depict the strong façade of the Hospital and provide a glimpse into the tranquility of the gardens. This has been done deliberately to provide a sense of comfort and healing about the building to those looking from the outside. Further research into the importance of the Hospital in Beechworth and it's connection to the town will be supported through images like these kept in the Mayday Hills photo album in the collection of the Burke Museum.Pale sepia toned rectangular postcard printed on matte card.Obverse: THE ROSE SERIES P. 4689 / COPYRIGHT / ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES, MENTAL HOSPITAL, BEECHWORTH, VIC / Reverse: Published by the Rose Stereograph Co. / Armadale, Victoria / POST CARD / THE "ROSE" SERIES / DE LUXE / A REAL PHOTOGRAPH / PRODUCED IN AUSTRALIA /mayday hills, asylum, mental hospital, hospital, beechworth

This item is a souvenir of the Bi- Centenary of Australia (1988) It features the new Parliament House in Canberra which was opened in May 1988 and cost more than one billion dollars to build and contains four thousand seven hundred rooms. This item came from the estate of a well known Warrnambool lawyer and is retained as a high quality souvenir of the Bi-Centenary of AustraliaCircular ceramic plate. White concave surface with blue drawing of Parliament House, Australian Coat of Arms, flowers including banksia, Sturt Desert Pea, eucalypt and seven pointed stars. Reverse has raised inner rim and includes text in blue. Front 1988 Reverse ROYAL COPENHAGEN DENMARK and crown. COPYRIGHT THE A.B.A 1981 REG.TRADE MARK OF THE A.B.A. USED UNDER LICENCE BY ROYAL COPENHAGEN NEW PARLIAMENT HOUSE, CANBERRA Logo Australia 1788-1988 Signature " Gorn Uestezaul"(?)parliament house, bi centenary of australia

From original in State Library of South Australia.Black and white photographic copy of earlier image. View of a bluestone building on a corner of an unpaved street. Building has two stories, a wrought iron balcony and front door set in the corner with framing columns and pediment. Three men stand in front, with another mounted on a horse.Back: B21766/103 (pencil, upper left). Bank/History House (typed on white label, top centre). State Library of South Australia Photographic Section Reproduction prohibited except with the permission of the copyright holder. Order No A16493 (stamp).commercial bank, portland, bluestone building, commerce

A colour photograph of Steavenson Falls in Marysville in Victoria.A colour photograph of Steavenson Falls in Marysville in Victoria. The Steavenson Falls is named after the Victorian Assistant Commissioner of Roads and Bridges, John Steavenson who arrived in Victoria in the early 1860s. This postcard was produced by Nucolorvue Productions as a souvenir of MarysvilleMARYSVILLE/ Victoria/ Steavenson's Falls NU-COLOR-VUE/ AUSTRALIA'S NATIONAL POSTCARD COMPANY AFFIX/ STAMP/ HERE/ 17MA018/ NCV 8845 POSTCODE COPYRIGHT/ Nucolorvue Productions Pty. Ltd./ Telephone: (03) 560-1788/ Made in Australiamarysville, steavenson falls, victoria, waterfalls, nucolorvue productions, postcard, souvenir, john steavenson

A colour photograph of Steavenson Falls in Marysville in Victoria. A colour photograph of Steavenson Falls in Marysville in Victoria. The Steavenson Falls is named after the Victorian Assistant Commissioner of Roads and Bridges, John Steavenson who arrived here in the early 1860s. This postcard was produced by Nucolorvue Productions as a souvenir of MarysvilleMARYSVILLE/ Victoria/ Steavenson's Falls NU-COLOR-VUE/ AUSTRALIA'S NATIONAL POSTCARD COMPANY AFFIX/ STAMP/ HERE/ 17MA018/ NCV 8845 POSTCODE COPYRIGHT/ Nucolorvue Productions Pty. Ltd./ Telephone: (03) 560-1788/ Made in Australiamarysville, steavenson falls, victoria, waterfalls, nucolorvue productions, postcard, souvenir, john steavenson

A colour photograph of the view of Marysville in Victoria from Sheehan's Lookout.A colour photograph of the view of Marysville in Victoria from Sheehan's Lookout. This postcard was produced by Nucolorvue Productions Pty. Ltd. as a souvenir of Marysville.View of Marysville from Sheehan's Lookout. NU-COLOR-VUE/ OF/ AUSTRALIA AFFIX / STAMP/ HERE/ 17 MA007/ NCV 4938 ADDRESS/ POSTCODE COPYRIGHT/ Nucolorvue Productions Pty. Ltd.,/ Telephone: (03) 560-1788/ Made in Australiamarysville, sheehan's lookout, victoria, nucolorvue productions, postcard, souvenir

A colour photograph of Darmody Lake in Gallipoli Park in Marysville in Victoria. A colour photograph of Darmody Lake in Gallipoli Park in Marysville in Victoria. Darmody was a prominent builder at one time in Marysville and the lake was named after him. This postcard was produced by Nucolorvue Productions Pty. Ltd. as a souvenir of Marysville.Reflections of Darmody Lake in Gallipoli/ Park. NU-COLOR-VUE/ OF/ AUSTRALIA AFFIX/ STAMP/ HERE/ 17 MA008/ NCV 4939 ADDRESS/ POSTCODE COPYRIGHT/ Nucolorvue Productions Pty. Ltd./ Telephone: (03) 560-1788/ Made in Australiamarysville, darmody lake, gallipoli park, victoria, nucolorvue productions, postcard, souvenir, darmody

A colour photograph of Darmody Lake in Gallipoli Park in Marysville in Victoria.A colour photograph of Darmody Lake in Gallipoli Park in Marysville in Victoria. Darmody was a prominent builder at one time in Marysville and the lake was named after him. This postcard was produced by Nucolorvue Productions Pty. Ltd. as a souvenir of Marysville.Reflections of Darmody Lake in Gallipoli/ Park. NU-COLOR-VUE/ OF/ AUSTRALIA AFFIX/ STAMP/ HERE/ 17 MA008/ NCV 4939 ADDRESS/ POSTCODE COPYRIGHT/ Nucolorvue Productions Pty. Ltd./ Telephone: (03) 560-1788/ Made in Australiamarysville, darmody lake, gallipoli park, victoria, nucolorvue productions, postcard, souvenir