Victoria Geology and Physical Geography Author: Reginald Murray Publisher: Government Printer Date: 1887Label on spine with typed text RA 551.09945 MUR Inside front cover has a sticker from Warrnambool Mechanics Institute and Free Library warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, shipwrecked-artefact, book, warrnambool mechanics’ institute, reginald murray, victoria geology and physical geography

Victorian Hill and Dale A Series of Geological Rambles Author: T S Hall Publisher: Thomas C Lothian Date: 1909 Label on spine with typed text RA 559.45 HAL Inside front cover has a sticker from Warrnambool Mechanics Institute and Free Library warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, shipwrecked-artefact, book, warrnambool mechanics’ institute, t s hall, victorian hill and dale

Hard covered stubb book with marbled paper, and blue tape spine. Lists purchases by the Ballarat School of Mines. ballarat school of mines, requisitions, purchases, ballarat school of mines museum, frederick martell, rubber tubing, bellows repair, rubber stamps, osram filament lamps, f.c. hall, typewriter ribbon, roneo ink, steel tape, handbook of geology, sloyd

This list of rocks, minerals, etc. from Victoria was complied and forwarded by the School of Mines, Ballarat, to the Calcutta International Exhibition. At the end of the exhibition the items were to be presented to the Geological Survey of India. One Hundred items are listed. Pages 4 and 5 also show diagrams relating to the land formations and sections. Places in Victoria are named indicating where items were found. List compiled by Professor Ferdinand Moritz Krause. He joined Ballarat School of Mines in 1880 and lectured in Mineralogy and Geology. He was also the Curator of the Ballarat School of Mines Museum.6 pages, handwrittenSignature of F M Krause Dated 30th August 1883ballarat school of mines, rocks, minerals, calcutta international exhibition, geology survey of india, victoria, professor ferdinand moritz krause, mineralogy, geology, curator, ballarat school of mines museum

These rectangular slates of 'beautiful, unusual, expensive, green' American roof tiles were recovered from the wreck of the Falls of Halladale. Salvaging began in 1974 by volunteer divers, using local cray-fishing boats. An efficient system was devised to recover up to 4,000 of the still neatly packed slates a day. Many of the 22,000 salvaged slates can be seen on the roofs of eight Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village buildings. The iron-hulled, four-masted barque, the Falls of Halladale (1886 - 1908), was a bulk carrier of general cargo. She left New York in August 1908 on her way to Melbourne and Sydney. In her hold, along with 56,763 tiles of unusual beautiful green American slates (roof tiles), 5,673 coils of barbed wire, 600 stoves, 500 sewing machines, 6500 gallons of oil, 14400 gallons of benzene, and many other manufactured items, were 117 cases of crockery and glassware. Three months later and close to her destination, a navigational error caused the Falls of Halladale to be wrecked, grounded on a reef at Wreck Point, midway between Peterborough and the Bay of Islands, during the night of 14th November 1908. The captain and 29 crew members all survived, but her valuable cargo was largely lost, despite two salvage attempts in 1908-09 and 1910. The ship stayed in full sail on the rocky shelf for nearly two months, attracting hundreds of sightseers who watched her slowly disintegrate until the pounding seas and dynamiting by salvagers finally broke her back, and her remains disappeared back into deeper water. The shipwreck is a popular site for divers, about 300m offshore and in 3 – 15m of water. Some of the original cargo can be seen at the site, including pieces of roof slate and coils of barbed wire.The American slate tiles are significant as an example of cargo imported for use as building materials in Australia. The Falls of Halladale shipwreck is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register (No. S255). She was one of the last ships to sail the Trade Routes. She is one of the first vessels to have fore and aft lifting bridges. She is an example of the remains of an International Cargo Ship and also represents aspects of Victoria’s shipping industry The wreck is protected as a Historic Shipwreck under the Commonwealth Historic Shipwrecks Act (1976).Bundle of slate roof tiles (18); rectangular, green American slate roof tiles, some with red-brown stains. Two tiles both have two holes drilled through them. Two different tiles are thicker than the others. The tiles were salvaged from the wreck of Falls of Halladale. flagstaff hill, warrnambool, maritime village, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, great ocean road, cargo, slate, slate tile, green american slates, building material, wreck point, peterborough, bay of islands, russell & co., 1908 shipwreck, salvage, recover

Didymograptus protobifidus (variant) Chewtonian. Brown sedimentary rock, one graptolite fossil, two stipes. On back of rock, sticker with 'CH 34'. Graptolite fossil was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Didymograptus protobifidus (variant), Chewtonian. Grey rock, one five-stiped graptolite specimen. Sticker with 'CH34' on front of rock specimen. Graptolite fossil was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Sandy coloured rock, with two stiped graptolite specimen. Graptolite is barely discernible and has a pencil ring drawn around it. Sticker with 'CH33' on front near specimen also written on back in pencil. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Sandy coloured rock, with two stiped graptolite specimen. Graptolite is very faint. On front sticker with 'Ch34'. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Light brown rock, two stiped graptolite specimen with pencil drawn circle around the graptolite. Stipes 0.9 cm. Sticker with 'CH34' near specimen. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Phyllograptus Augustifolius, Figured by E.A. Ripper. White coloured rock, one-stipe graptolite specimen. Sticker with 'CH 36' near specimen. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Phyllograptus augustifolius (J. Hall 35084) figured by E.A. Ripper. Dark brown rock, one-stipe graptolite specimen, dark against the rock. Sticker with 'CH36' near specimen. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Isograptus caduceus var. maximo-divergens Harris. Grey rock, large graptolite specimen (3 stipes) with smaller (same)specimens visible within layers on edge of rock Number 'Ca40" on sticker near main specimen. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Isograptus caduceus var. lunata Harris (7376), Castlemainian. Grey rock, graptolite specimen ringed with pencil. Other faint specimens visible on rockface. Number 'Ca37" on rock near main specimen. Graptolite 0.5 cm stipes. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Isograptus caduceus var. victoriae Harris. Castlemainian. Grey rock, two graptolite specimens. Graptolite 1.5 cm stipes. Number 'Ca38' on rock. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Isograptus caduceus var. maximo-divergens, Harris, Castlemainian. Pale brown rock, one graptolite specimen, one stipe not complete as rock is broken off. Sections visible are 3 cm in length. Sticker with 'Ca40' near specimen. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Isograptus caduceus var. lunata Harris (7476) Castlemainian. Pale gray rock. Two types of graptolites visible. Stipes 0.5 cm. Sticker with 'Ca37' on rock. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Isograptus caduceus var. victoriae Harris, Castlemainian. Dark grey rock. Four specimens on rock, largest with 2 cm stipes. Sticker with 'Ca38' on rock. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Isograptus caduceus var. maxima Harris, Castlemainian. Brown rock, one large specimen. Stipes 2cm. Sticker with 'Ca39' on rock. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Tetragraptus fruticosis (J. Hall) (3br) Bendigonian. Dark grey rock, one specimen visible. 'Be.18' on sticker on rock. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Tetragraptus fruticosis (J. Hall) (3br) Bendigonian. Dark grey rock, 3 specimens of Tetragraptus visible. 'Be.18' on sticker on rock. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Didymograptus similis (J. Hall) 41341) Bendigonian. Pale brown rock, one specimen. ' Be29' on sticker near graptolite specimen. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Tetragraptus fruticosus (J. Hall) 3 br. Bendigonian. Pale grey rock, one specimen. Sticker with 'Be19' alongside graptolite. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Didymograptus latus T S H (41333) Dark grey rock. 'Be25' on sticker above graptolite specimen. Graptolite 0.8 cm stipe. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Tetragraptus fruticosus (J. Hall) (3 br.) Bendigonian. Medium brown coloured rock. 3 stipe graptolite, circled in pencil. Sticker with 'Be19' on rock. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Tetragraptus fruticosus (J. Hall) (3 br.) Bendigonian. Cream coloured rock, 'Be19' on sticker next to graptolite specimen. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Tetragraptus decipiens T S H Lancefieldian. Dark grey rock. Two graptolite specimens on face. ' Sticker with La12' on rock. Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Isograptus caduceus var.divergens Harris (31325) Yepeenian. Light grey rock, four complete graptolite specimens. Sticker with 'Ya45' on rock Graptolite specimen was formerly held in the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.

Oncograptus upsilon T. S. H. Yepeenian. Light grey rock, one graptolite specimen. 'Ya42' sticker on rock. Fossil collection was formerly held by the School of Mines Museum, Pall Mall, Bendigo.