non-fictionA history of the Klitscher family from Prussia who settled in South Australiagraham klitscher, prussia, religion, south australia

Jean Brown and Sue Morrison with Geoff Pagler Baptist PastorColour photograph of members of East Gippsland CWA after Host Month church service, Lakes Entrance Victoriacelebrations, religion

Rev Barb Logan, Ian Buchnall, Phillip Carr designer and Alan Bolding builder, crowd in background at dedication of new bell tower at St Nicholas Anglican Church Lakes Entrance Victoria 2014Colour photograph taken at St Nicholas Anglican Church Lakes Entrance Victoria religion, social history

with Inas parents Emily and David Carstairs at St Andrews Presbyterian Church South Yarra South Yarra VictoriaBlack and white photograph taken at the marriage of Hector Burchell to Ina Eaton nee Carstairs wedding, social history, religion

Ina Katherine Burchell nee Carstairs on her wedding day with Matron of Honour Jean Green Mrs Ray Green taken outside the Presbyterian Church South Yarra VictoriaBlack and white photograph of Ina Katherine Burchell Jean Green Mrs Ray Green wedding, carstairs family, religion

both of Lakes Entrance taken at a church doorway believed to be St Georges Glenferrie Road Malvern VictoriaColour photograph showing Alf Sandburg of Bellevue Guest House with Charles Hancock Seniorreligion, social history

Presented by the British and Foreign Bible Society to William Lionel Schwerkolt after he enlisted in WW1Schwerkolt family William LionelSmall leather bound book red colour. Gold embossed script on spine and top right front cover.Gold page edges, black end paper. Presentation British Foreign Bible Society label inside front left end paper.Paper label inside front end paper. Presented to Members of the victorian contingent of theA.I.F. Signed. Melbourne 1914books, religion

Black and white photograph of Val Pilgrim and Barbara Hughes at Berry Farell stall Bruthen Parish Fair Art and Craft weekendevents, social history, religion

Sold for business use after amalgamation of Presbyterian and Methodist cjurches to become Uniting ChurchColour photograph of St Andrews Presbyterian Church Main Street Bairnsdale Victoriahistoric buildings, religion, churches

On June 26th an army of workmen gave their services for free, built the Methodist Church in Sherwood Avenue, Chelsea. A weatherboard building, 35 x 20 feet, with Gothic style amber white glass windows. The first service was held in the Church at 6:00pm the same day.Black and white photo of men taking a break from their work, building the Methodist Church in Sherwood Ave, Chelseareligion, methodist, building, chelsea, community

Also one other copy donated by Vera Bennett, and one other copy taken by Olav Doderlund, donated by Glenice Soderlund.Colour photograph of the new concrete and brick St Nicholas Anglican Church on corner of Church and Mechanics Streets, Lakes Entrance.celebrations, religion, buildings

Anthropodermic Bibliopegy is the name given to the use of human leather to bind books. The name stems from the combination of the Greek root words, human (Anthropos), skin (derma), book (biblion), and fasten (pegia). The practice of creating anthropodermic books was popular throughout the 17th and 18th centuries. Most commonly, anthropodermic books are medical tomes, with the human leather taken from medical cadavers. Others were produced after criminal trials, with the criminal’s skin used to enclose the record of their own death sentences, creating a form of punishment that would surpass death. Other anthropodermic books contain poems or are religious texts. This book was written and printed in 1599 but most probably was rebound later when creation of anthropodermic books became more predominant. The book is a small tome of a religious nature containing the work of Bishop Thomas Bilson, who in a puritanical voice states that the primary argument articulated in this book is that “the metaphorical Calvinist interpretation of Hell as an exclusion from God was accurate then Christ's descent into hell after his crucifixion must refer to an actual existent hell as Christ was neither subject to sin nor able to be separated from the Divine.” The unusual cover of the book has led to many questions, the main being whether the book is covered with human skin. It was confirmed as such in 2014 with DNA testing undertaken by honours student Talanna Buckley at Federation University finding an 100% match to human DNA on the outside cover of the book. This is one of only two confirmed anthropodermic books in Australia, the other is housed at the National Library of Australia. Other forms of testing the leather of books have been found to be more accurate than DNA testing. For example, before DNA testing or PMF (Peptide Mass Fingerprinting) are undertaken many books have been identified as made from human skin through the close examination of the skins patterning. Hair follicles are the focus of the examination as certain patterns and sizes lend themselves to being human. However, many of these books have been proven to not be bound in human skin, the same can be said of books with inscriptions claiming them as anthropodermic. Peptide Mass Fingerprinting (PMF) testing has been found to be the most reliable way of confirming a leather bindings origin. This process involves the sampling of collagen-based materials, cutting the protein to gain specific amino acid combinations which form individual peptide sequences. Each mammal has an individual amino acid sequence in its collagen therefore its peptide mass combination is unique. This form of test can provide a more accurate outcome as collagen will be preserved for longer after the tanning process and will not be damaged in the same way DNA can be by the tanning process. DNA testing can also provide false positives as trace DNA from someone touching the book could be amplified and provide the reading instead of that of the leather itself. However, this book was tested with many controls as well as specific decontamination procedures in order to ensure that it was not trace DNA being tested. This book is historically and spiritually significant because it is a rare example of an early printed English Christian religious tract produced in Old English and Latin.. Its association with Thomas Bilson, who oversaw the final printing and publication of the King James Bible, is important. The covering of this book has been tested for human dna. Findings prove the book is covered with human skin, increasing the rarity of the object.420 page book with unusual leather cover. The book is written in Old English with passages in latin. There is a pressed petal between p.68 and 69. The covering of this book is made of human skin. The practice of binding books in human skin, also known as anthropodermic bibliopegy.Inside cover - James Hendy No 17 (Fu)gends Road Palmers Village Westminster. The gift of his mother Mrs Thomas Hendy. Some notes made through text eg p.112, and a passage written on the last page.religion, bible, edward lowe, edward lotos, thomas bilson, anthropodermic bibliopegy, james hendy, full redemption, religious, leather, wilson, winchester, jesus, puritanical, puritans, bungey, bilson, human skin, skin, human skin cover, human skin binding

Brick Christ Church of England built on a site granted 1862 on Church Hill. Completed in 1863 and demolished in later years and replaced by housing. 4 photographs of brick church in bush settings.0001 Church of England Stawell West 0001-2 Thur. 29 Feb 1940 in Sun Paper of Fri.12 Jan 1940 page 21 Mr. & Mrs. Edward Stephens was married in the church of England Stawell on 11th Jan 1867 now used as a boys Scout Hall.stawell building religion

http://vhd.heritagecouncil.vic.gov.au/places/69285 " ... the foundation-stone of the new church at Koroit was laid by Bishop Goold on New Year's Day, 1867. It was said of Fr. Parle that his one. fault was "extravagant ideas of church building," and to his vision must be attributed what was called at the time "the most magnificent and costly ecclesiastical building in the Western District." Altogether about £6000 was spent on the Koroit church, a large sum in those days. It entailed much delay while the money was being collected, and Fr. Parle did not live to see the completion of the great work he had undertaken. .. " (The Advocate, 13 August 1947.)Digital images of the interior of the Catholic church at Koroitchurch, catholic, koroit, infant jesus, presbytery, bluestone, interior, religion

The foundation stone for St Chad's was laid on the 20th June 1914 and the church was completed and opened in August. The building was a wooden structure capable of seating about 150 people. The Church was built in Thames Promenade, Chelsea.Black and white photo of Chad's Church of England, ChelseaChurch of England, Chelseachurch of england, anglican, religion, building, church, chelsea

The foundation stone for St Chad's was laid on the 20th June 1914 and the church was completed and opened in August. The building was a wooden structure capable of seating about 150 people. The Church was built in Thames Promenade, Chelsea.Black and white photo of children from the Sunday School at Chad's Church of England, Chelsea, in the ground of the church. Church of England, Chelseachurch of england, anglican, religion, building, church, chelsea, sunday school

St Chad's Church of England congregation and friends attend a ball at Kismet Hall Kismet Hall was built by Mr Walker on his property adjoining the "Kismet" tea rooms in 1914, in the Strand, Chelsea.Sepia photo of members and friend of Chad's Church of England attending a Masquerade ball at Kismet Hall, in the Strand, Chelsea. Church of England, Chelseachurch of england, anglican, religion, building, church, chelsea, kismet hall, masquerade ball

Colour photograph of Senator Karen Synan and Rock Tregonning Manager at door of St Johns Church of England Lake Tyers Victoria. Another colour photograph of Karen Synan and Rock Tregonning inside St Johns Church Lake Tyers aboriginals, religion, churches

But I Will Be with You. A modern translation of 'Certainly I Will Be With Thee'.Ketih Coleautobiography, religion

The foundation stone for St Chad's was laid on the 20th June 1914 and the church was completed and opened in August. The building was a wooden structure capable of seating about 150 people. The Church was built in Thames Promenade, Chelsea.Black and white photo of Chad's Church of England, ChelseaChurch of England, Chelseachurch of england, anglican, religion, building, church, chelsea

Black and white photograph of small boat The Day Star in North Arm prior to being blessed by Bishop Cranswick of Gippsland Church of England Diocese Lakes Entrance Victoria. c1926 Also two other black and white photographs taken at the same event possibly same boatboats and boating, religion, jetties, waterways, events

Memorial entrance to St. Matthew’s Church. Erected by family of Robert Hill McCracken. Plaque inscription - To the Glory of God, and in memory of Robert Hill McCracken. Session clerk of this Church 1935 - 1955. The brick dwelling on the right is the Baptist Manse built 1935.Black & white photo of entrance to a Church with a building next door.stawell religion