HISTORY OF THE LOCH ARD The LOCH ARD belonged to the famous Loch Line which sailed many ships from England to Australia. Built in Glasgow by Barclay, Curdle and Co. in 1873, the LOCH ARD was a three-masted square rigged iron sailing ship. The ship measured 262ft 7" (79.87m) in length, 38ft (11.58m) in width, 23ft (7m) in depth and had a gross tonnage of 1693 tons. The LOCH ARD's main mast measured a massive 150ft (45.7m) in height. LOCH ARD made three trips to Australia and one trip to Calcutta before its final voyage. LOCH ARD left England on March 2, 1878, under the command of Captain Gibbs, a newly married, 29 year old. She was bound for Melbourne with a crew of 37, plus 17 passengers and a load of cargo. The general cargo reflected the affluence of Melbourne at the time. On board were straw hats, umbrella, perfumes, clay pipes, pianos, clocks, confectionary, linen and candles, as well as a heavier load of railway irons, cement, lead and copper. There were items included that intended for display in the Melbourne International Exhibition in 1880. The voyage to Port Phillip was long but uneventful. At 3am on June 1, 1878, Captain Gibbs was expecting to see land and the passengers were becoming excited as they prepared to view their new homeland in the early morning. But LOCH ARD was running into a fog which greatly reduced visibility. Captain Gibbs was becoming anxious as there was no sign of land or the Cape Otway lighthouse. At 4am the fog lifted. A man aloft announced that he could see breakers. The sheer cliffs of Victoria's west coast came into view, and Captain Gibbs realised that the ship was much closer to them than expected. He ordered as much sail to be set as time would permit and then attempted to steer the vessel out to sea. On coming head on into the wind, the ship lost momentum, the sails fell limp and LOCH ARD's bow swung back. Gibbs then ordered the anchors to be released in an attempt to hold its position. The anchors sank some 50 fathoms - but did not hold. By this time LOCH ARD was among the breakers and the tall cliffs of Mutton Bird Island rose behind the ship. Just half a mile from the coast, the ship's bow was suddenly pulled around by the anchor. The captain tried to tack out to sea, but the ship struck a reef at the base of Mutton Bird Island, near Port Campbell. Waves broke over the ship and the top deck was loosened from the hull. The masts and rigging came crashing down knocking passengers and crew overboard. When a lifeboat was finally launched, it crashed into the side of LOCH ARD and capsized. Tom Pearce, who had launched the boat, managed to cling to its overturned hull and shelter beneath it. He drifted out to sea and then on the flood tide came into what is now known as LOCH ARD Gorge. He swam to shore, bruised and dazed, and found a cave in which to shelter. Some of the crew stayed below deck to shelter from the falling rigging but drowned when the ship slipped off the reef into deeper water. Eva Carmichael had raced onto deck to find out what was happening only to be confronted by towering cliffs looming above the stricken ship. In all the chaos, Captain Gibbs grabbed Eva and said, "If you are saved Eva, let my dear wife know that I died like a sailor". That was the last Eva Carmichael saw of the captain. She was swept off the ship by a huge wave. Eva saw Tom Pearce on a small rocky beach and yelled to attract his attention. He dived in and swam to the exhausted woman and dragged her to shore. He took her to the cave and broke open case of brandy which had washed up on the beach. He opened a bottle to revive the unconscious woman. A few hours later Tom scaled a cliff in search of help. He followed hoof prints and came by chance upon two men from nearby Glenample Station three and a half miles away. In a state of exhaustion, he told the men of the tragedy. Tom returned to the gorge while the two men rode back to the station to get help. By the time they reached LOCH ARD Gorge, it was cold and dark. The two shipwreck survivors were taken to Glenample Station to recover. Eva stayed at the station for six weeks before returning to Ireland, this time by steamship. In Melbourne, Tom Pearce received a hero's welcome. He was presented with the first gold medal of the Royal Humane Society of Victoria and a £1000 cheque from the Victorian Government. Concerts were performed to honour the young man's bravery and to raise money for those who lost family in the LOCH ARD disaster. Of the 54 crew members and passengers on board, only two survived: the apprentice, Tom Pearce and the young woman passenger, Eva Carmichael, who lost all of her family in the tragedy. Ten days after the LOCH ARD tragedy, salvage rights to the wreck were sold at auction for £2,120. Cargo valued at £3,000 was salvaged and placed on the beach, but most washed back into the sea when another storm developed. The wreck of LOCH ARD still lies at the base of Mutton Bird Island. Much of the cargo has now been salvaged and some was washed up into what is now known as LOCH ARD Gorge. Cargo and artefacts have also been illegally salvaged over many years before protective legislation was introduced. One of the most unlikely pieces of cargo to have survived the shipwreck was a Minton porcelain peacock - one of only nine in the world. The peacock was destined for the Melbourne International Exhibition in 1880. It had been well packed, which gave it adequate protection during the violent storm. Today, the Minton peacock can be seen at the Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum in Warrnambool. From Australia's most dramatic shipwreck it has now become Australia's most valuable shipwreck artefact and is one of very few 'objects' on the Victorian State Heritage Register. Flagstaff Hill’s collection of artefacts from LOCH ARD is significant for being one of the largest collections of artefacts from this shipwreck in Victoria. It is significant for its association with the shipwreck, which is on the Victorian Heritage Register (VHR S417). The collection is significant because of the relationship between the objects, as together they have a high potential to interpret the story of the LOCH ARD. The LOCH ARD collection is archaeologically significant as the remains of a large international passenger and cargo ship. The LOCH ARD collection is historically significant for representing aspects of Victoria’s shipping history and its potential to interpret sub-theme 1.5 of Victoria’s Framework of Historical Themes (living with natural processes). The collection is also historically significant for its association with the LOCH ARD, which was one of the worst and best known shipwrecks in Victoria’s history. Painting of 1873 sailing ship the "Loch Ard". Oil painting on board behind glass, framed in white painted timber. Artist is C Smith. Inscription on back. "Loch Ard launched 1873, sunk near Pt Campbell, with loss of 52 lives 1878" "C. Smith" "Loch Ard" flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, loch line, loch ard, captain gibbs, eva carmichael, tom pearce, loch ard gorge, maritime oil painting, c. smith, sailing vessel

Displayed at History House.Black and white photo mounted on cardboard. Shows Wesley Church. T. Model Ford parked in street. Campbell's store in background. Bluestone guttering. Fence in front of church.Front: Percy Street, Portland. 1936. Back: To Jimmie and Sarah with love from Mummie. Wishing you both many happy returns of your birthdays.photography, street scene, portland

Pale yellow receipt with red printing for Geo. Bennetts Arcade Stores for £1/17/4, No. 34. Receipt in the name of Mr Babbage, Campbells and signed by H. Bennetts.document, w. babidge collection - geo bennetts arcade stores receipt, h bennetts, lamson paragon limited

Photograph - black and white - Portrait of 2 children. Written on back ' Campbell taken when he was 4 years and Maxwell 11 months. With love to (crossed out name).'The Crown Studios, George St., Sydney.person, family, two boys, unknown family. 2 brothers - campbell and maxwell.

Black and white photograph of greyhound, winner of the Bendigo Cup.Left (trainer) George Blythe, dog Jake, Bill Collins, Tony Locket, Lex Campbell, (President) Coursing Association.clubs and associations, sport, greyhound racing

Kourie Symbols used in Clifford Park Jamboree Stawell Contingent Attended 1955/56. Jamboree's happen once in three years. Lachlan Campbell Attended 1955/56

The Lodge Composite No. 314. Installation of Bro Colin Campbell Mansell Senior Warden, as Worshipful Master and Investiture of Officers, Thursday, April 21st, 1949 masonic Temple Bendigo.clubs, social, the lodge composite no. 314 inst.

Colour photograph of Claire Doyle, Lorna Tizinne, Karen Rosenboom, Elizabeth Bodsworth, Pat Campbell, Rita Sadler and Hanna Curnow Community Health Lakes Entrance Victoriapublic health

Medals of Private F.D. JonesBritish & U.N. Korea medals on card,00163.1 British medal Private F.D. Jones Kings Regiment. 00163.2 UN Medal. Korean medal Private F.D. Jones Kings Regiment . For service in defence of the principles of the charter of the United Nations.korean war, united nations, korea medal, medal, medals, un

This volume is like a veteran 'gong' - winner with years of tough going and breathless incidents to draw from. The service and the blokes in it have been able to dig into this pile of gen. and present some amazing stories, pictures, poems, graphics and cartoons.Personal recounts from RAAF service personnel by way of stories, poems, cartoons, illustrations and portraitsRAAF Saga - The RAAF at War, green hardcover front, back and spine with black Text of title and a black silhouette picture on front cover showing aircraft. Front and back inside cover is a green sepia background with the RAAF insignia and a range of bombers being maintained.Message from Air Vice Marshall Chief of air staff C Jonesraaf, wwii, beaufighters, waafs, partisans, parachute, middle east squadron, kitty hawk, flying nurses, medical air evacuation unit, wewak, new guinea, jungle diary, the p24

Black and white photograph"Written on back of photograph" Mr J.B.McAlpin & Mr Clive Jones in doorway of Office.

Identity the families registered with the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saintssmall sheet of film Alphabetical Index JONES - JOHN Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saintsfamily, register, alphabetical

non-fictionThe history of Heatherdale Spur and the construction of the railway stationheatherdale railway station, heatherdale community action group inc.

Ex students in front Primary School 502 “Back to School” 1923502 School with back to Students in front in Front. Photo mounted on Card backing!922 State School 502 C Bodey 1 Jones Street Stawellstawell education

Black and white photographic proof of a baby boy seated on a rug covered bench wearing a romper suit short sleeved shirt and white socks Lakes Entrance Victoriaon back Mrs Jones 1 10 x 8 2 PC sepiafashion, children, studios

Year Unknown. BACK ROW: John Jones, ? , Bill Kay, Bill Hayes, Bill Cook, Jim Huish, Alan Hayes, ? , Robin Ralph, ? , Eric Desmond MIDDLE ROW: Jack Boxter, Peter Jones, Bernard Desmond?, Jim McKnight, Arthur Cox, Bill Woodlock, ? , Les Merlo, Charlie Bird FRONT ROW: ?

Tickets to various performances (with seat allocations added - most with year date). A Sunday in Spring with Benola Singers and Youth Ensembles Oct 1990; Janine Ballantyne and Derek Jones (Vocal and Flute Recital) Sept. 1990 (x3); The Assad brothers (Classical Guitar Duo Recital) Sept 1990 (x2); Jones and Co. May ?? (x2).

The Volunteers Air Observers was formed in 1941 with the aim of observing aircraft flying over Australia. There were over 24000 civilians volunteering their services and as the military threat to Australia subsided they took on roles as coast and weather watching. This photograph shows a group of local volunteers at their work. Mrs. S Hamilton, Mrs. J Lees, F/O E F English, Mrs. R Picton, Mr. Ralph Barnes and Miss S McDonaldA local item which relates to an organization which operated around Australia in the 1940’s. Small newspaper cutting with photograph with six people around a table. Text is underneath the photo. The back has an advertisement for Fletcher Jones clothingThe picture shows a control room manned by volunteer personnel. Here the plotters are marking positions of aircraft with symbols on a map of the surrounding district while the Teller in the raised chair sends reports on to the Air Force, which thus has a check of all planes left to right Mrs. S Hamilton, Mrs. J Lees, F/O E F English, Mrs. R Picton, Mr. Ralph Barnes and Miss S McDonald volunteer air observers corps,, volunteer air observers corps,, mrs. s hamilton,, mrs. j lees,, f/o e f english, mrs. r picton, mr. ralph barnes, miss s mcdonald warrnambool

Four pages of handwritten records relating to the estate of Annie Elizabeth Jones. The records are from the year 1950 and are list of assets and receipts of income.person, individual, g.alice jones

Three pages of handwritten records relating to the estate of Annie Elizabeth Jones. The records are from the year 1939 and are list of assets and receipts of income.person, individual, g.alice jones

Four pages of handwritten records relating to the estate of Annie Elizabeth Jones. The records are from the year 1951 and are list of assets and receipts of income.person, individual, g.alice jones

Document: letter dated 25th. September, 1939, re cleaner F. Jones, on attaining 21 years of age and relevant wages to be paid.organisation, union, a.f.u.l.e, collins, huddle, victorian railways, f. jones, cleaner

Printed sheet published by order of the Board of Health Eaglehawk, with Richard Jones as its medical Officer, entitled 'Tuberculosis: what it is, and its prevention'organization, government, health, richard jones, tuberculosis, eaglehawk

Coloured photograph of crowd gathered around Mayor Bill Bowie and Council Officer, Julie Jones, drawing Raffle on Open Day, 2001.bowie, bill, jones, julie, open day 2001, heritage festival 2001, nunawading & district historical society

Details of auction of 'Alta Mira', 'Victoriana circa 1885' at 25 Junction Road, Blackburn, on 20 September 1997. Agent Noel Jones.,Auction 'Victoriana circa 1885' at 25 Junction Road, Blackburn, on 20 September 1997alta mira', junction road, blackburn north, no 25, noel jones, auctions