Although glass containers for wine and beer are probably 1,600 years old, much of their use began only in the late 17th century. In the United States, large-scale production of bottles was pioneered by Caspar Wistar in 1739 at his New Jersey plant. In the 1770s the carbonation process for producing soft drinks was developed, and so began an entirely new bottling industry. At the Great Exhibition of 1851 in the Crystal Palace in London, one million “pop” bottles were consumed. The first beer pasteurised in glass was produced in Copenhagen in 1870. Pasteurisation of milk followed soon after. The moulding of a screw thread on a container was invented by John Mason in 1858. The principles of the “press-and-blow” process for making wide-mouth jars were shown in the United States by Philip Arbogast in 1882, and the “blow-and-blow” process for making narrow-neck containers was demonstrated by Howard Ashley in England in 1885. These processes employed manual delivery; fully automatic jar forming by a suction-and-blow process was perfected by Michael Owens over the period 1895–1917 at the Toledo (Ohio) Glass Company, which subsequently became the Owens Bottle Machine Company. The automatic single-gob feeder was developed in 1919–22 by Karl Peiler at the Hartford-Fairmont Company in Connecticut. Fully automatic machines followed, but the true rugged survivor, utilising fully automatic gob delivery to the maximum versatility, was the Individual Section, or IS, machine invented by Henry Ingle at the Hartford Empire Company in 1925. Source: https://www.britannica.com/topic/glass-properties-composition-and-industrial-production-234890/History-of-glassmakingUnlike item 4018, this is a much smaller ink bottle, and was probably used by an individual, as against the supply of ink to pupils from a much larger bottle.Cotton Reel Ink Bottle, green glass, small, chipped around the lip, bubbles in glass.None.flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, ink, bottle, glass

8mm film projector. No capacity for sound. Dark grey metal body with 8mm plastic empty reel.8P3-RS Yashica Co. Ltdfilm projector

Black and white film of Boys and Girls practising for annual demonstration at Melbourne Olympic Swimming Stadium. Commentary on how important more than 1,000 Melbourne Legacy Legatees are in caring for fatherless children, and the opportunities given to these Junior Legatees. The film then moves on to the night of the actual performance, when the President conducts the Ceremony of Remembrance. See also Cat No.00018. 27 mins. This film has been digitised to preserve its content. Melbourne Legacy gratefully acknowledges the support of the Victorian Government and Public Record Office Victoria for making this possible.This film shows the activities of Junior Legatees and Legatees involved with their activites. Shows how a group of dedicated volunteers assisted families in need.Blue canister with a reel of film of the Annual Junior Legacy Demonstration at the Olympic Swimming Pool in 1960s of 1970s.Melbourne Legacy, Legacy House, 293 Swanston, St, Melbourne. NOTE: be sure that this film ?? Is not fouled by the. ?? Lower half of the l???? house. IMPORTANT! Good copy.junior legatee, annual demonstration

Aulsebrook Collection: Centenary program, reel and article -A5 booklet, typed, program for centenary of Specimen Hill School. March 8-10 1974. 3 pages -4 pages, typed reel and article based on Specimen Hill School and primary school teacher Brian Clements

This badge would perhaps be attached to the uniform or blazer of a member of the Warrnambool Surf Life Saving Club. This club was established in 1930 with Fletcher Jones (President) and Bon Nutt being notable early members. A ladies’ club was also formed in 1930. As Warrnambool has a bathing and surf beach and is situated on a coastline with many popular surf beaches the Warrnambool Surf Life Saving Club is an important group with a proud history of service to the community. The current clubhouse, built by members and other volunteers in the 1950s, includes a public restaurant today. This badge is interesting as a memento of the Warrnambool Surf Life Saving Club, an important club in Warrnambool’s community. This is a diamond-shaped cloth badge. It is made of brown cloth with white cotton stitching and an image of a rescue reel and rope. ‘Warrnambool, S.L.S.C.’warrnambool surf life saving club, warrnambool

The Sunbury Fire Station had demonstrations in......A black and white photograph seven young identified men standing with a fire hose and reel at the Fire Brigade Demonstrations.country fire authority, firefighters, sunbury fire brigade, sunbury, keays, john, muir, kevin, mccarthy, ron, wertich, andrea, baird, ian, fire engines, fire fighting equipment, george evans collection

From Betty McPhee collectionA cardboard reel consisting of a central cylinder with four spokes to make a square of thread. Thread of salmon pink pearle.5gr ALA CLE LV Filmer cerise|Floche Pearle|Col 2479 Paris (France)|PRice Sticker = Aux Trois Quartiere if 35 95.domestic items, sewing

Owned by Mrs. Thomas QuayleLadies sewing box inlaid with mother of pearl. Black lacquer with floral design. Contains five reels of cotton.sewing boxes, sewing equipment, boxes

PHOTOGRAPH OF CLUNES FIRE BRIGADE COMPETITION TEAM CIRCA 1935 - 2. BERT ALLEN - 3. DAVE DOWIE - 5. NED SPARKS - 6. JACK ALLEN - 8. ARTHUR LEAN - 9. BOB WINGATE.COPY OF SEPIA PHOTOGRAPH MOUNTED ON CARDBOARD OF CLUNES FIRE BRIGADE C 1935. TEN MEMBERS WITH HOSE AND REEL.SOME MEN NAMED BELOW PHOTOlocal history, photography, photographs, fire brigade

These thread spools come from the Fletcher Jones Factory in Warrnambool. They would have been used in the sewing and manufacture of the men's and ladies' garments made at the factory. The Fletcher Jones factory was established by David Fletcher Jones in 1948. David Fletcher Jones (1895-1977) set up as a travelling hawker selling drapery in the Western District in the 1920s. In the same decade he opened a shop in Warrnambool manufacturing men's clothing, specialising in the production of men's trousers. In 1946 a Fletcher Jones shop was opened in Melbourne and a company, Fletcher Jones and Staff, was established in 1951. The company expanded to manufacturing both men's and women's clothing, opening outlets in all States and becoming well-known Australia-wide. The company was dissolved in 2011 and the Warrnambool factory was sold.These items are of interest as a memento of the Fletcher Jones Factory and the Fletcher Jones company, one of the most important businesses ever established in Warrnambool and certainly one of the most cherished by the local Warrnambool community..1 A wooden stand with upright spikes holding 11 spools containing coloured thread (various colours). The threads are on blue and black plastic reels. .2 A wooden stand with upright spikes holding 16 spools containing coloured thread (various colours). The threads are on blue and black plastic reels.fletcher jones and staff pty ltd, fletcher jones factory warrnambool

Frank Wright was a renown resident of Smeaton, where he was born on 2 August 1901. He lived at Laura Villa, and attended Smeaton State School. His father William was a gold miner and his mother's name was Sarah. Their family won many singing and instrumental awards. Frank was tutored by Percy Code and was awarded a gold medal for the highest marks in the ALCM examinations in the British Colonies at the age of seventeen years. He became the Australian Open Cornet Champion by the age of eighteen. A year later, Frank conducted the City of Ballarat Band, and later the Ballarat Soldiers’ Memorial Band. He formed the Frank Wright Frisco Band and Frank Wright and his Coliseum Orchestra. These bands won many South Street awards, and Frank as conductor won many awards in the Australian Band Championship contest. In 1933 Frank Wright sailed to England to conduct the famous St Hilda’s Band and was later appointed Musical Director of the London County Council, where he organized many amazing concerts in parks, in and around the London district. He was made Professor of Brass and Military Band Scoring and conducted at the Guildhall of Music and Drama. Frank was often invited to adjudicate Brass Band Championships around Europe, in Australia, including South Street and in New Zealand. The Frank Wright Medal at the Royal South Street competition is awarded to an individual recognized as making an outstanding contribution to brass music in Australia.1). Black and white photograph of a group of five men seated around a table in the outdoors. They appear to be listening to the tape playing on a reel to reel tape player which is located on the table. The man in the middle is Frank Wright and the place is Simpelveld in Holland. 2). Same as above although only the hand is visible of the fifth man.Written in pencil on back - Broadcast from Simpelveld Holland, on Music Concourse (Kenknade), Aug 1954simpelveld, frank wright, reel to reel tape player, brass bands

Four film reels for super 8 zoom movie camera. Films are in yellow plastic boxes (all films tied together)Kodak. Press centrefilm reels, super 8 zoom

Wooden reels of multi -strand thread, khaki in colour 9030.1 Half used 9030.2 Top label missing, mostly used.Top Label - Lotus, trade Mark Regd. British Made. Rayon Legee Twist Bottom Label - 6 threads, 80 yards, 2 ozs. S5

Reinforced cardboard case used to ship 7inch film reels through the post. Metal addressee frame and leather buckled strap.film case

Holbeck auto one hand system Bell Ko-On. Beige metal with white handle. Two empty film reels. BASF and PhilipsHolback Autofilm projector