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City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum)
Maufactured Objects, 1 box of Bryant & May waterproof safety matches, 20thC
‘Strike anywhere’ or ‘Waterproof’ matches are still used today all around the world, including many developing countries and are widely used for camping, outdoor activities, emergency/survival /military situations, and stocking homemade survival kits. Anton Schrötter von Kristelli discovered in 1850 that heating white phosphorus at 250 °C in an inert atmosphere produced a red allotropic form, which did not fume in contact with air. It was suggested that this would make a suitable substitute in match manufacture although it was slightly more expensive. Two French chemists, Henri Savene and Emile David Cahen, proved in 1898 that the addition of phosphorus sesquisulfide meant that the substance was not poisonous, that it could be used in a "strike-anywhere" match, and that the match heads were not explosive. British company Albright and Wilson, was the first company to produce phosphorus sesquisulfide matches commercially. The company developed a safe means of making commercial quantities of phosphorus sesquisulfide in 1899 and started selling it to match manufacturers. Bryant and May was a United Kingdom (UK) company created in the mid-nineteenth century specifically to make matches. Their original Bryant and May Factory was located in Bow, London. They later opened other match factories in the United Kingdom and Australia. On 15th December 1909, Bryant & May, Australia’s first match factory at Church Street, Richmond, Victoria. was opened by The Honorable Alfred Deakin, Prime Minister of Australia, and Mrs. Deakin The Bryant & May Ltd factory in Church St Richmond is a listed building and has been converted to apartments following the closure of the Company 1980. Bryant & May's Ltd were influential in fighting against the dreadful disease known as Phossy jaw which was caused by white phosphorus used in the manufacture of the early matches. They were also the object of the 'Match Girls Strike' in London 1888, which won important improvements in working conditions and pay for the mostly female workforce working with the dangerous white phosphorus. The public were slow to purchase these red phosphorus sesquisulfide safety matches because of the higher price1 box of unused Bryant & May safety matches 'Greenlite' waterproof Greenlites / waterproof / matches / CONTENTS 47 / MADE IN AUSTRALIA BY BRYANT & MAY / E 2994 photograph of a man and woman beside a camp fire on the beachsafety matches, bryant & may pty ltd, phossy jaw disease, early settlers, moorabbin, bentleigh, cheltenham, lights, lamps, tobacco, white phosphorous, red, phosphorus sesquisulfide, swedish match pty ltd, pitt william, savens henri, cahen emile david , richmond victoria, -
Geelong RSL Sub Branch
Flag, Mid 20th Century
The Flag of Victoria dates from 1865 and was first used to distinguish Victorian Ships from British Ships. A flag to denote the State of Victoria, Australia.Flag of Victoria, oblong, Cloth predominantly blue, Union Jack in left top corner. with the crown of St Edward and the stars of the Southern Cross on the right hand side.Australian made by Carroll & Richarsdon Pty Ltd 194-196 Whitehorse Road Blackburn Vicflag, australia, victoria, . -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Julia Street, Portland, c. 1929
Dalgety & Company was an agricultural business which sold supplies to pastoral farmers in Victoria.Black and white photo attached to grey mount board. Large group of people on the road in Julia St. facing south in front of Dalgety & Co. Ltd. Two storey bluestone building.Front: 'BACK TO PORTLAND November 1929' -printed in black on photo mount, beneath photo. 'M.E. Andrews, PORTLAND' printed in black on photo mount, left hand corner.rural industry, julia street, portland -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Postcard - Postcard - St Stephen's Anglican Church Portland, Victoria, n.d
Black and white photo postcard, Rose' series 'Valentine' series. View of interior of St. Stephen's Anglican church Portland looking towards altar, from left side of churchFront: 'THE ROSE SERIES, P.1106 COPYRIGHT' INTERIOR OF ST. STEPHEN'S C OF E PORTLAND - bottom border, printed Back: 'Valentine's Real Photo series' -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Pamphlet - Pamphlet - Promotional Brochure Portland, c. 1940
Promotional Brochure - 'Picturesque Portland - the Cradle of Victoria and the Queen of the Watering Places'. Contains black and white photos of Portland Bay, seals at Cape Nelson, Cape Grant, fishing fleet, Henty Beach, camping ground, Percy St, plus handy guide to Portland and places worth seeing in the area -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Bentinck and Julia Streets, Portland Victoria, n.d
Black and white photo of Bentinck St, corner of Julia St, looking south. London Hotel on corner, Gordon and Mac's Hotels visible. Cypress pines on right, single horse and dray in street.Back: '12' 'Bentinck Street, Portland (looking south) ' handwritten, black pen -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Marine Discovery Centre Portland, Victoria, c. 1997
Coloured photograph: external view of MDC taken from water, looking west, Bentinck St buildings in backgroundBack: 'B37' -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Postcard - Postcard - Bentinck Street, Portland Victoria, n.d
Postcard, hand coloured. View of west side of Bentinck St. looking south, includes Gordon and Mac's hotelsFront: 'THE SOUTHERN CROSS SERIES 10800' copyright' 'BENTINCK STREET PORTLAND' Black print, bottom margin -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Postcard - Postcard - Dalgety building, Portland, Victoria, Nov-29
Black and white photo postcard. View of a large crowd of people, gathered outside Dalgety building in JUlia St. Back to Portland, Nov. 1929 -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Postcard - Postcard - Hanlon Park Working Bee, Portland Victoria, c. 1926
Black and white photo postcard view of working bee at Hanlon Park, Portland. Horse and cart and several men in foreground, numerous other people, and small shed in backgroundBack: Handwritten message to Greta from her mother. Dated 31st Oct. 1926, address given as 'Percy St' -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Postcard - Postcard - Julia Street, Portland, Victoria, n.d
Postcard, hand-coloured. View of Julia Street, from west of Julia/Percy St. intersection, looking east toward the sea. Postcard printed in GermanyFront: 'Julia Street, Portland' - white script on black, lower edge of postcard -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Souvenir - Souvenir Pocket Knife - Portland, Victoria, n.d
White card, black and white images of Henty Plough and plough in use. Pocket knife with image of Henty Plough, attached to the card with sellotape. Issued by Hudsons Stores Pty Ltd. 655 Bourke St. Melbourne.Front: 'A.C. Pearse' - blue birosouvenir of portland, pocket knife, swiss army knife, henty plough -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Postcard - Postcard - Percy Street Portland Victoria, n.d
Postcard, hand coloured. View of Percy St, taken from Julia St intersection, looking north. Postcard printed in Germany.Front: 'Percy Street, Portland' white script on black lower edge of postcard -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Postcard - Postcard - Percy Street, Portland Victoria, n.d
... Front: 'PERCY ST. PORTLAND VICTORIA' - white script, bottom... Cliff Street Portland great-ocean-road Front: 'PERCY ST ...Black and white photo postcard. View of Percy St. from Otway St. intersection, looking southFront: 'PERCY ST. PORTLAND VICTORIA' - white script, bottom left. 'Toye photo' - bottom right Back: 'Toye Bros. Hamilton & Portland' -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Postcard - Postcard - St. Stephen's Anglican Church, Portland, Victoria, n.d
Black and white photo postcard. View of interior of St. Stephen's Anglican Church, Portland, looking directly down aisle to altarFront: 'Interior St. Stephen's Anglican Church Portland 38.' White print, bottom edge of photo -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Booklet - Brochure - Port of Portland, The Premier Printing Co. Pty Ltd. 27 - 31 Little Bourke St. Melbourne, c. 1950
Booklet, the Port of Portland, Victoria Australia. Khaki heavy card cover, 30 pages of information about the Port. All held together with orange cord. -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Pamphlet - Pamphlet - Brochure - Portland Victoria's Birthplace, 1984
Full colour glossy brochure ' Portland Victoria's Birthplace', available from Portland Tourist Information Centre, Cliff St. Portland -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Document - Document - St Stephen's Church of England Portland, Victoria, Men's Society Constitution, n.d
3 page printed document. St. Stephen's Church of England, Portland, Men's Society Constitution -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Palmer Street State School Portland, Victoria, n.d
Black and white photo. Front view of State School, Palmer St. Portland. More recent photo than 7722Back: 'VIVIAN' -pencil -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - All Saints' Catholic Church Portland, Victoria, n.d
Black and white photo. View of All Saints' Catholic Church, Portland, taken from the other side of Bentinck St, looking southBack: 'Spire, Catholic Convent Bentinck St' - handwritten in black ink Round purple stamp 'PRINTED BY M.E. ANDREWS PORTLAND' -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Postcard - Postcard - St. Stephen's Church of England Portland, Victoria, n.d
Black and white photo postcard. View of St. Stephen's Church of England, Portland, from Percy St/Julia St. intersection; man standing near closed wrought iron gateFront: 'St. Stephens English Church, PORTLAND, 39' -white script, bottom border Back: 'B.W. Vivian' handwritten in pencil; handwritten message in ink -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Functional object - Shasta Bottle (850ml) - Portland Aerated Waters, n.d
... AERATED WATERS, 13 OSWARD ST., PORTLAND, VICTORIA'... PRESERVATIVE ADDED BOTTLED BY PORTLAND AERATED WATERS, 13 OSWARD ST ...Portland Aerated Waters clear glass Shasta bottle 850ml, Pyro label. Measurements 29cm x Diameter top 2.3cm x bottom 8cmFront: 'Shasta 850ml Refreshing Drinks' Back: "ARTIFICALLY COLOURED AND FLAVOURED PRESERVATIVE ADDED BOTTLED BY PORTLAND AERATED WATERS, 13 OSWARD ST., PORTLAND, VICTORIA' -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Portland, Victoria, 1970s
Photographic print of a rephotographed photograph. Image shows the Golden Fleece/Tasmanian Inn/Railway/Club Hotel. Corner Gawler and Bentinck Streets, one building, two separate roof lines. Front door on diagonal corner. Group of people on footpath (Percy Street) outside hotel. Roads not made.Front: 'The Club Hotel-Percy/Gawler' - black ink Back: 'Old Club Hotel Gawler/Percy St corner' - blue biroportland town, street scene, percy street, bentinck street, gawler street -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Portland Post Office, Victoria, n.d
Black and white photo. Front view of Portland Post Office, corner of Cliff and Bentinck Sts. Taken from opposite side of Cliff St.Back: 'Portland Post Office' - handwritten, black ink. Round purple stamp 'PRINTED BY M.E. ANDREWS PORTLAND' -
Halls Gap & Grampians Historical Society
Photograph - B/W, C 1880
... State Library Victoria, Rose's Australasian Views Victorian... Library Victoria, Rose's Australasian Views Victorian Series ...1880-1902 Land owned by Robert and Sarah Graham who owned a large portion of land best described as Upper Fyans Valley. At some time after 1880, they sold a parcel of the land under Sundial Peak to David Austin who built a slab hut. C1896, The land was sold to James and Amy Balmain which they named 'Bellfield' Amy was a daughter of John D/Alton who built the Stawell Water Supply System. Balmain purchased the vacant school cottage at Burnt Bridge and moved it to 'Bellfield' Over the next six years the house was enlarged to accommodate their growing family but sold in 1902 following the death of Amy Balmain.House with addition People leaving house by horse and carriage, people standing in groundsState Library Victoria, Rose's Australasian Views Victorian Series photographed and published by George Rose 123 Chapel St., Windsor, Victoriabuildings, houses, bellfield -
Halls Gap & Grampians Historical Society
Photograph - B/W, C 1875
... St Windsor, Victoria... Rose, 123 Chapel St Windsor, Victoria Weatherboard house ...1875-1876 The residence of John and Catherine D/Alton built on site of present Colonial Motor Inn. 1900 Owned by Langley family, "Morningside" was now taking in paying guests. 1909 Leased by James and Grace D'Alton who continued to run a small guest house. Late 1920s a small building was erected to serve as PO and telephone exchange. C1980 Guest house closed. 1982 Morningside demolished.Weatherboard house, picket fence 5 people Alexandria and Laura Sheridan, Catherine D/Alton, Meg Sheridan, a man standing at fenceMorningside 1875-76 John D'Alton and 2nd wife Catherine Fulton nee (Denholm), her mother and Aunt Mrs Sheridan original front now the back of Colonial motel Rose'e Australasian Views. Vitorian Series. Photographed and published George Rose, 123 Chapel St Windsor, Victoriabuildings, morningside, people, d'alton -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Hurstbridge Railway Station, Opening Day, 25 June 1912
Despite inclement weather, up to 500 people attended the opening of the Eltham-Hurstbridge railway on 25 June 1912. Local member of parliament Ewen Cameron and Victorian Premier William Watt were present. Agitation for a railway extension began in 1888 when a meeting was held at Arthurs Creek to press for the construction of a railway line from Heidelberg to Kinglake. The Chairman Mr Charles Draper said this was necessary because this was the best fruit growing district in Victoria. Mr Cameron M.P. pointed out that whatever route the line took it would have to follow the Diamond Valley from Eltham. At the same time another meeting was pressing for the line to be extended to Queenstown (St Andrews). However when detailed surveys were made it was discovered that the only possible route was to Hurstbridge because of the hills. In 1912 the railway was opened terminating at Hurstbridge. Digital filerailway station, hurstbridge -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Negative - Photograph, Railway construction train hauled by steam locomotive W-197 between Eltham and Hurstbridge, c.1912
The locomotive was built by the American Baldwin Locomotive works in 1880 and was converted to a W class engine by the Phoenix Foundry at Ballarat in 1882. Agitation for a railway extension began in 1888 when a meeting was held at Arthurs Creek to press for the construction of a railway line from Heidelberg to Kinglake. The Chairman Mr Charles Draper said this was necessary because this was the best fruit growing district in Victoria. Mr Cameron M.P. pointed out that whatever route the line took it would have to follow the Diamond Valley from Eltham. At the same time another meeting was pressing for the line to be extended to Queenstown (St Andrews). However when detailed surveys were made it was discovered that the only possible route was to Hurstbridge because of the hills. In 1912 the railway was opened terminating at Hurstbridge. Roll of 35mm colour negative film, 4 stripsKodak Safety 5035steam train, w-197, railway construction, steam locomotive -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Railway construction, Wattle Gen, c.1911-12
Agitation for a railway extension began in 1888 when a meeting was held at Arthurs Creek to press for the construction of a railway line from Heidelberg to Kinglake. The Chairman Mr Charles Draper said this was necessary because this was the best fruit growing district in Victoria. Mr Cameron M.P. pointed out that whatever route the line took it would have to follow the Diamond Valley from Eltham. At the same time another meeting was pressing for the line to be extended to Queenstown (St Andrews). However when detailed surveys were made it was discovered that the only possible route was to Hurstbridge because of the hills. In 1912 the railway was opened terminating at Hurstbridge. Roll of 35mm colour negative film, 4 stripsKodak Safety 5035steam train, railway construction, wattle glen -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Negative - Photograph, Albert Jones, 'Golden Glen' at Wattle Glen and the Wattle Glen General Store, c.1910
Top photo: The property 'Golden Glen', home of photographer, Albert Jones. At the right of the photo is an apple orchard over the other side of Watery Gully creek. The middle building in the photo is still standing, located on Wattle Glen - Kangaroo Ground Road between Pretty Hill Lane and Millers Road (Melway 271 A6) but on the opposite side of the road. Bottom photo: The Wattle Glen General Store in this photo was located at the same intersection as the present Wattle Glen General Store (cnr of Reynolds Road and Kangaroo Ground Road) but on the diagonally opposite corner. [Comment from Valda via Victorian Collections June 11, 2018] "The addition to the store on the left, and the building at the back, were not part of the store/post office owned by the Keenan's. They were added by Mr and Mrs Alan (Janet) Frencham's in the ?mid-1950s." See also EDHS_03112: See Ref: EDHS_03112 A WINDOW ON THE PAST by Roger Sanders, The Sun, Wednesday, Auguist 11, 1976, pp 38-39 A fascinating window has been opened on the early life of the Eltham district. It is a rare collection of 3,000 perfectly preserved glass plate photograph negatives. The collection is the work of the late Albert Jones, a Diamond Creek orchardist and amateur photographer. About 500 of the negatives have been printed and 100 are on display at Gallery 4, Eltham, as part of the Eltham Festival," which started on Friday. They capture in fine detail rural and village life around Eltham, Hurstbridge, Kangaroo Ground, Yarra Glen and Diamond Valley from 1900 to 1930. While the natural beauty of the district was painted in this period by Arthur Streeton (later Sir Arthur), Tom Roberts and Charles Conder, among others, photography was relatively new. Yet Albert Jones used the new medium to compile a weighty album of pioneers at work, at home, at sport and on holidays. He was at the first Yarra Glen race meeting, early Diamond Valley football matches and photographed soldiers from the district leaving for war. He photographed early gold mines, men with horses laying the Diamond Creek-Hurstbridge rail track and the arrival of the first steam train at Hurstbridge. He took his cameras on holiday around Victoria and the collection includes scenes from St. Kilda and Portsea and many country towns. The Jones collection of negatives was found by Mr A. J. "Ned" Spark, of Balwyn, under a house he bought from Mr Jones' widow. The plates almost went to the tip with a pile of rubbish before Mr Spark realised their potential value. Mr Spark, who is retired, will continue the identification and recording of the photographs when he returns from holidays. The exhibition of the Jones' photographs is open each afternoon until August 21 at Gallery 4, 1016 Main Rd., Eltham. Photographs included in article: • The priceless collection of glass plate negatives were found under this house in Eltham [actually Wattle Glen], home of Albert Jones and his wife. • A quiet country pub - Panton Hills Hotel. • Teams of draught horses were used in the building of the Diamond Creek-Hursbridge railway in 1910. • Chinaman Jimmy using a gold cradle in Wattle Glen Gully. • The photographer and orchardist Albert Jones. His work is on show as part of the Eltham Festival • St Kilda Pier – several of the houses are still standing, but the waterfront has changed dramatically since this was taken before 1920. • A picnic was a dressy affair at the start of the century – the women in this family group are decked in lace and pearls.Roll of 35mm colour negative film, 4 stripsKodak Safety 5035albert jones, golden glen, shops, wattle glen