Showing 1246 items
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Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Main Street, Ringwood
Black and white photograph of street scene. Shops on right side of photograph. Mendian strip up centre of road. Both cars and horse-drawn vehicles in street. Names on shops read, "Williams, Chemist", "T. Reid, Baker & Pastrycook", "P. Bamford, Timber Merchant"Typed below photograph, "Published by C. V. Ward. Main Street, Ringwood". -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Kerbside pumps at station entrance
Black and white photograph of petrol pumps outside building. Sign on building reads, "T. Mathieson, Sales, Service". (2 copies) T Mathieson Service Station, copy + cutout originalTyped below photograph, "Kerbside pumps at station entrance". Written on backing sheet, "Bike repair shop and petrol. Sold to CBC for their Ringwood Bank westside of entrance to railway station". -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Demolition of Ringwood Coffee Palace - Main St. 1966
Black and white photograph demolition of building in progress.Typed below photograph, "Demolition of Coffee Palace - Main St. 1966". Written on back of smaller duplicate photograph,"Demolishing Coffee Palace & shops cnr. Maroondah Hwy. & Adelaide St. (west cnr.) 1966. Portion of house on right - This was home of T. Grant, Blacksmith, 1883". -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Maroondah Highway Ringwood - 1926
Black and white photograph of unmake street lined with shops. Names on shops are, "Red Shop Tea Rooms - T. Reid", "Ringwood Fruit Palace - N. Gray", "Geo. Newman, Butcher", "R.C. Stoney, Electrician", ".....Furniture Store", "Tortice & Porter, Norfold Fruit Palace" and "P. Bamford Pty. Ltd. Timber Merchants".Typed below photograph, "Maroondah Hwy. 1926. Shops now Safeway and Eastland carparks". Written on backing sheet, "Main St. 1926". -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Main Street showing Municipal Chambers, Ringwood
Black and white photograph of Maroondah Highway and Council Chambers. Original copy is a postcard. There are 4 enlargements.Printed below photograph, "Published by C.V. Ward. Main Street Showing Municipal Chambers, Ringwood". The backing sheet of one of the enlargements reads, "1 - Town Hall - Front only 1930. 2 - Bank of Victoria, 3 - T & G Williams Hardware, 4 - SSB of Victoria, 5 - O. Gilpin Store, later Foy & Gibson, then Coles". -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Two stalwarts of the Ringwood Methodist Church
Black and white photograph of two men. Oval shaped mountings. Appear to be reproduced from newspaper photographs. Caption beneath portrait on left reads, "Mr. J. Hill" and caption below portrait on right reads, "Mr. T. Grant". (3 copies) -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Quambee, 1972
Black and white photograph of house and trees.Written on backing sheet, " 'Quambee', North Ringwood. Formerly the home of A. T. Miles, 8 times Mayor of Ringwood, 1972". -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Harvesting at Quamby, North Ringwood on farm of A.T. Miles 1915
Black and white photograph of men working in paddock. There are two smaller sepia original photographs slipped into protective sheet. On the back of each of these photographs the following is stated, "Harvesting at 'Quamby', Quamby Rd. North Ringwood 1910. L to R Miles, Herman Johansen & Henry James".Backing sheet states, "Harvesting at Quamby, North Ringwood on farm of A. T. Miles (on left) 1915. -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, View from Civic Centre, Braeside Avenue, overlooking Maroondah Highway towards Loughnan's Hill - 1973
... Black and white photograph looking towards T-intersection... Hill - 1973 Black and white photograph looking towards T ...Black and white photograph looking towards T-intersection towards housing and trees on hill. -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Home of Tommy Grant before the Coffee Palace was built in front of it
The house became part of the Coffee Palace. Demolished for Eastland c1968." Written on the back of the sepia photograph, "The centre section of the Coffee Palace was built in front of house, rooms becoming dining rooms. (T. Grant). 1908".Written beneath black and white photograph, "Home of Tommy Grant before the Coffee Palace was built in front of it. The house became part of the Coffee Palace. Demolished for Eastland c1968." Written on the back of the sepia photograph, "The centre section of the Coffee Palace was built in front of house, rooms becoming dining rooms. (T. Grant). 1908". -
Orbost & District Historical Society
black and white photograph, January 1901
This photograph was taken at the "old station" at Corringle near Orbost. It was a popular picnic spot. Late in 1857 Mr Thomas T. Stirling took over Corringle Run ("Corringle" means "shallow water"). Mr Stirling and his family came from the wester district - Winchelsea. He settled at the Old Station. A few people were employed at the Orbost Stationb and there was settlement on the Orbost flats, Mr T. T. Stirling held the land from Lake Tyrers to Bemm River as a cattle run. About 1888 he became Secretary of the new Tambo Shire.This is a contemporary pictorial record of rural family life in Orbost in the early 20th century.A black / white photograph showing people on a beach with some in the water. those on the sand are dressed formally - men wearing suits and hats, the ladies in long dresses and hats.on back - "Picnic at OLD STATION Jan 1901"orbost-station orbost-family-life recreation -
Orbost & District Historical Society
black and white photograph, 1923
This photograph was taken at the "old station" at Corringle near Orbost. It was a popular picnic spot. Late in 1857 Mr Thomas T. Stirling took over Corringle Run ("Corringle" means "shallow water"). Mr Stirling and his family came from the wester district - Winchelsea. He settled at the Old Station. A few people were employed at the Orbost Stationb and there was settlement on the Orbost flats, Mr T. T. Stirling held the land from Lake Tyrers to Bemm River as a cattle run. About 1888 he became Secretary of the new Tambo Shire. In the photograph L-R are; Hilda Kerr; Myra Malcolm; Marion Nixon; Bess Goudie (teacher); Mary Gilbert; Gwen Hobson (teacher); Pen GilbertOrbost High School / Orbost Secondary College has played a significant part in the education of senior students in the Orbost district . It is the sole senior educational institution. This item is representative of its history. It is a useful reference tool.A black / white photograph of a group of young women sitting on a log in a clearing in a bush setting. Five are in school uniform. On the left is a horseeducation-orbost orbost-higher-elementary-school recreation old-station-corringle -
Orbost & District Historical Society
black and white photographs, C 1981
The Bairnsdale-Orbost railway was opened in 1916 to serve the agricultural and timber industry. Because of the decline in traffic and heavy operating costs, the line was finally closed in August, 1987. The closure of this railway was a controversial issue at the time with many public protests in the district. Protesters stood in front of a VR locomotive holding up signs with " SAVE FUEL JOBS ROADS LIVES ORBOST MR HAMER DON"T LET THIS HAPPEN SAVE RAIL" Others held placards with "DON"T CUT OFF ORBOST" and "We the Children demand our ????secure railway"This item is associated with the history of the Orbost-Bairnsdale railway line and therefore reflects the role that the rail line played in the social and economic history of Orbost. The closure of the line was a significant event in Orbost's history.Seven black / white photographs related to the closure of the Orbost Railway Line.orbost-railway east-gippsland-railway protests-rail-closure -
Orbost & District Historical Society
household items, 1935-1960s
These items are from the estate of Norma Adelaide Scott (nee Johnston) ,January 2, 1925 - May 18, 2018 (93 years old) who died in Orbost. Norma was part of the Morris family who came to Newmerella in 1888, had land on Grandview Road and on the flats. Mr Morris had been a school teacher at Lake Tyers Mission before coming to Orbost. "Bobs y’r Uncle" was a nursery rhyme game designed by Frank H. Simpson for John Waddington Ltd. in 1935. The game was especially designed for children. The cards had scenes from nursery rhymes and six cards were needed to make up each rhyme in a set. Games turned out to become an important part in the progress of Waddingtons, who eventually acquired the rights to Monopoly in the UK, and then published Cluedo, opening the way for their supremacy in the toy industry These items are examples of common household items used in an Orbost family in the first - mid 20th century.3228.1 is a wooden tray with handles. The tray is lacquered and hand - painted with green leaves and orange flowers. 3228.2 is a brush with a curved wooden handle, lacquered and decorated in a similar pattern of green leaves and flowers. 3228.3 is a small wooden tray, lacquered and hand -painted with green leaves and yellow flowers. It is a rectangular shape with raised edging attached on the four sides. 3229.4 is a pack of cards in a red box with a cartoon type drawing of a man wearing a checked coat and hat holding two dogs on leashes.3228.5 is an orange / white cardboard box containing a pair of nylon stockings: box labelled " 'KOLOTEX/ Free-n-eezy" stockings.3228,5 - in orange and white print - "KOLOTEX/ Free-n-eezy/ Clings/ 40 denier/ SEAMLESS/ S-T-R-E-T-C-H" and in black - "NEW guaranteed never to ladder"scott-norma cards-playing hosiery-kolotex-stockings trays-wooden household -
Orbost & District Historical Society
black and white photograph, 1994
The Roadknight family settled on Ewing's Marsh on what is now known as the Old Station In 1850. The Lakes Entrance run was occupied by the late Thomas Roadknight. In 1852 his brother William took charge. Soon after this Corringle Station was occupied by the late T. T. Stirling. William was born at Collingwood, the son of William Roadknight and Jane Stirling. The Roadknight family came from Colac on board the Enterprise to their new home at Cunninghame. The house on the hill, now Pine Hill was named Merrangbaur (home of the lyrebird). William held the Lake Tyers and Snowy River run in partnership with Thomas Telfer Stirling who took up the eastern end of the run on the west bank of the Snowy River. The run included Ewing‟s Marsh — the Ewing brothers were earlier landowners but had no formal run in this area. William served four terms on the Tambo Shire Council as a representative of the Bendoc Riding despite not being a resident of the Riding. He was then elected to the Orbost Shire as a West Riding councillor in 1896-97, 1897-98 and was Shire President in his final year 1898-99 This item is associated with Roadknight family who were early settlers in the Orbost district.A black / white photograph of a family group of mother, father and six children standing outdoor. There is a dog lying in front .roadknight-william ewing's-marsh old-station-orbost -
Orbost & District Historical Society
black and white photograph, October 1931
This is a photograph of the first committee and members of the Orbost Bowling Club in 1931. L-R: Rev. Montgomerie, Ab Trewin, Dave & Dick Pardew, Jack Cameron, Harry Cameron, Carl Dreverman, Lance Herbert, Rupert Mosley, J. McKeown, Sam Lynn, T. Bartold - Geo. Haymes. The first meeting was held on 23/3/1922, then the Orbost bowling Club was formed in 1929 when the funds for the construction of the green were issued by debentures of five pounds each. These were all taken up and a six rink green was laid down. Inaugural President, Sam Lynn and Secretary T. Bartold, the first Club Champion was M. Rothberg. It was not until 1951 that women were admitted as associates albeit restrictions.Associate members were not to exceed 25 and ladieswere to be of good character with preference to be given to wives of male members. Ladies had tot be off premises by 4pm. It was not until 1935/1936 that Orbost became a member of the Central Gippsland Bowling Association. Bowling clubs play a significant role in community recreation needs. The Orbost Bowling Club plays an important role in the Orbost community.A small black / white photograph of a group of men wearing lawn bowling uniforms. In front of them are two balls.on back - handwritten - "Opening Orbost BC Committee Oct 1931" -
Learmonth and District Historical Society Inc.
Photo - White.R.T, Richards & Co. Photos Ballaarat, White R.T. Councilor 1934-1935, 1935 (exact)
... -1935 year. shire ballarat council white 1934 1935 r t Richards ...This photo of Councilor R.T.White forms part of a composite collection of all Councilors for 1934-1935.He was elected, as a member, to council 1928-46,and was Shire President 1936-37 and 1942-43.Original Historic Photo of Councilors for the 1934-1935 year. Photo of Councilor R.T.White, on grey mount,second from right,bottom row,of composite photo of all Councilors for the year 1934-1935.Collection of council photos for the year 1934-1935.shire, ballarat, council, white, 1934 1935, r t -
Learmonth and District Historical Society Inc.
Photo - Ford T.W, Possibly Drummond Studios, Councilor T.W.Ford, "Circa 1959"
Councilor T.W.Ford was elected as a member of council in 1955 and served till 1975. He served a term as Shire President in 1964-65.Section of Original Historic photo of all Councilors for the year 1959.Councilor T.W.Ford,sepia photo,(rectangular),on white mount,situated right hand side,bottom row of composite photo of councilors for 1959Presented to Ballarat Shire Council, by Shire President Charles Edward "Ted" Brown to commemorate the opening of the Wendouree Municiple Centre on 20th November 1959.ballarat shire council 1959, wendouree municiple centre opening 20th november 1959, ford t w -
Learmonth and District Historical Society Inc.
Photo - White R.T. & Councilors, Thornton Richards & Co, R.T.White, Ballarat Shire President, and Councilors, Circa 1943
... in dark brown frame and brown mount,with shaped white mount around ...This photos shows Shire President R.T.White (J.P.) and councilors /staff H.J.Wheeler,J.P.Slattery,(J.P.),S.G.Spittle,M.J.Ryan,(J.P.),D.Baird,(J.P.),J.C.Walton,R.W.Crosthwaite,(J.P.),Mr A Graham,(Pres.Cor.),A.Pickford,W.A.Rain,(Secretary and Engineer, and W. Powell for the Presidential year 1942-43.Original Historic Photo of all Councilors and Staff for the year 1942-43.Sepia photo in dark brown frame and brown mount,with shaped white mount around central photo of Shire President R.T.White(rectangular),depicts all councilors for the year 1942-43.Presented to the Ballarat Shire Council by Couincilor R.T.White,(J.P.).President 1942-1943.president, white, r t j p, ballarat shire council 1942 1943 -
Learmonth and District Historical Society Inc.
Photo - White. R.T, Thornton Richards & Co, White R.T.(J.P.) Ballarat Shire President 1942-43, "Circa 1943"
... Photo for the year 1942-43. president white r t j p ballarat ...Councilor R.T.White was elected as a member of the Ballarat Shire Council in 1928, serving until 1946.He was Shire President in 1936-37,1942-43.Original Historic Photo for the year 1942-43.Sepia photo,(rectangular) in brown mount,with shaped white mount around photo, of President R.T.White, (J.P.). It is situated in the centre of collection of photos of all councilors and staff for the year 1942-43,and is larger.Presented to the Ballarat Shire Council by Councilor R.T.White,(J.P.),President 1942-43.president, white, r t j p, ballarat shire council 1942 1943 -
Learmonth and District Historical Society Inc.
Photo-J.Dickie/Councilors, Richards & Co. Photos Ballaarat, J.Dickie.President, and Councilors 1911-1912, "Circa 1912"
This photo depicts Shire President J.Dickie Esq.J.P.1911-12,and councilors J.Baird,(J.P),J.Feery (J.P),D.Walton,(J.P),J.Mitchell,(J.P.)M.Ryan,(J.P.).H.W.Symons (J.P.),J.Troup,T.Jones,(Secretary and Engineer)H.T.Hughes,(Rate Collector) and R.L.Medwell.It was presented to the Ballarat Shire Council by President J.Dickie.Esq.J.P. Original Historic Photo or 1911-12.Photo depicting President J.Dickie and councilors.Set in light brown frame with decorative sculpture on inner edge, mount is a light pinkish tan and decorated with white/blue/brown decorative features. Presented to the Ballarat Shire Council.J.Dickie Esq. J.P. President, 1911-12.ballarat shire council, medwell r l, ryan m, mitchell j, symons h w, dickie j esq j p, 1911 12, feery j, walton d, troup j, jones t secretary engineer, hughes h t rate collector, baird j -
Learmonth and District Historical Society Inc.
Photo - Jones, Richards & Co. Photos Ballaarat, G.T.Jones,Secretary and Engineer.1906, "Circa 1912"
Mr. G.T.Jones was Secretary and Engineer for the council year 1911-12. Original Historic Photo.Sepia photo,rectangular with curved top,of Mr.G.T.Jones,Secretary and Engineer.It is in a pinkish/tan mount with decorative features of flowers ,in tan blue and white, around top. it is second from left of bottom row of collection of photos of all councilors and staff for 1911-12.Presented to the Ballarat Shire Council. J.Dickie Esq. J.P.,President 1911-12.ballarat shire council, 1911 12, jones g t, secretary and engineer -
Learmonth and District Historical Society Inc.
Photo - Hughes, Richards & Co. Photos Ballaarat, H.T.Hughes,Rate Collector.1911-12, "Circa 1912"
For rhe council year 1911-12, Mr.H.T.Hughes was the Rate Collector.Original HIstoric Photo.Sepia photo,rectangular with curved top, of Mr.H.T.Hughes (Rate Collector).Set in pinkish/tan mount with decorative features of flowers ind tan,blue and white around top. It is second from right, bottom row of collection of photos of councilors and staff for 1911-12.Presented to the Ballarat Shire Council.J.Dickie Esq.J.P. President, 1911-12.ballarat shire council, hughes h t rate collector 1911 12 -
Learmonth and District Historical Society Inc.
Photo - Whately, T, Richards & Co Photos, T.Whately.Learmonth ANA Branch No 75, "Circa 1912"
In 1912 Mr T.Whately was a member of the Learmonth ANA Branch No 75.This photo is part of the original collection of photos which depict all Learmonth ANA Branch No 75 members in1912.Black and white photo of Mr. T.Whately,(rectangular) set in a brown woodgrain mount.His name is inscribed,at the base,in white.It is second from left in fourth row and is part of collection of photos depicting all members of the Learmonth ANA Branch No 75 in 1912. LEARMONTH ANA BRANCH NO 75. PRESENTED TO C.MEDWELL ESQ.BY HIS FELLOW MEMBERS AS A MARK OF ESTEEM & APPRECIATION OF VALUABLE SERVICES RENDERED TO THE BRANCH AS SECRETARY. LEARMONTH 1912. learmonth ana branch no 75, t whately 1912 -
Learmonth and District Historical Society Inc.
Photo - Connelly, T.E, Richards & Co Photos, T.E.Connelly,Committee member Learmonth ANA Branch No 75
In the year 1912, Mr T.E.Connelly was a Committee member of the Learmonth ANA Branch No 75.This photo is a section of the original group of photos showing all members of the Learmonth ANA No 75 in 1912 Black and white photo of Mr. T.E.Connelly, oval in shape and set in a brown woodgrain finish mount. On the mount around the photo are painted decorative features. His name is inscribed in white at the base. It is in the fourth row and fourth from the left.LEARMONTH ANA BRANCH NO 75.PRESENTED TO C.MEDWELL ESQ. BY HIS FELLOW MEMBERS AS A MARK OF ESTEEM & APPRECIATION OF VALUABLE SERVICES RENDERED TO THE BRANCH AS SECRETARY. LARMONTH 1912.learmonth ana branch no 75, t e connelly committee member 1912 -
Australian Commando Association - Victoria
Booklet, The White Ghost- Corporal John T Hansen, WX12804 2/2nd Independent Company
... The White Ghost- Corporal John T Hansen, WX12804 2/2nd.... melbourne Booklet The White Ghost- Corporal John T Hansen, WX12804 2 ... -
Seaworks Maritime Museum
Window
... MHT. Stained dark on front and edges. M H T White paint flecks ...White paint flecks on top edge of block.Ornate and engraved wooden block with the letters MHT. Stained dark on front and edges.M H Tmelbourne harbour trust (mba) -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Last Ringwood Council meeting in old Town Hall chambers - 1969
Black and white photograph"Written on back of photograph" Last Council meeting - Old Town Hall Chambers. 8/12/69 L to R Cr McCrae, Vergers, Morris, Palmer, Aus, Smart, McCubbin,(Standing), Martin, C/E Mr Robertson, Mayor Cr BJ Hubbard, T/C Mr Webster -
The Beechworth Burke Museum
Photograph, 1910 - 1911
This photograph depicts Cock's Pioneer G & T Sluicing site No. 4 in El Dorado. Looking eastwards, the photo captures a wooden and tin building with various mining equipment strewn in the foreground. Underneath the verandah, figures can be seen. These are believed to be a Mr. Hollister (left), Mrs. Breustedt (4th from left), children Min and Chris Breustedt, and Kate Timmons holding a girl's hand. The Cocks Pioneer Gold and Tin Mines N.L was one of El Dorado's two largest open-cut sluicing mines of the 20th Century. The other was named the Cocks El Dorado Gold Dredging Company. The Cocks Pioneer Mines operated from 1901 until 1941 and found a total of 117,378 ounces of Gold and 1,673 tones of tin concentrates over these years. The Cocks company was formed in 1898 and operated until 1941. Open cut sluicing involved the use of high-powered hoses which used the centrifugal sand pump system (known as hydraulic sluicing) which broke down the soil which was then processed for gold and other precious metals. From 1914, four years after this image was captured, the company reformed to Cocks Pioneer Gold and Tin Mines NL (previously it was known as Cocks Pioneer Sluicing Co) and undertook large-scale sluicing operations until 1929 and then 1934-1941. The Cocks Pioneer was an extremely successful mining company during the 20th century. In the Annual Report of the Secretary for Mines for the year 1915, the Cocks Pioneer was the largest producer of gold and tin collecting 5,535 ozs. of gold and £7,500 of tin. Twenty years later in 1935, Cocks Pioneer was still one of the most profitable mines in Victoria, ranking as the second-highest dividend paying mine. The company produced a total of 3,650 kg of gold. El Dorado is located on Reedy Creek and is surrounded by forested country to the north and east. It is 20 km east of Wangaratta in Victoria's regional northeast. John Cock was the son of a Cornish miner who arrived in El Dorado in 1858. Cock founded his gold and tin mining company which ran successfully for many years in the El Dorado region. It was an open-cut sluicing company because of the abandonment of underground mining after this was deemed too dangerous. In 1935 Cock's El Dorado Company commissioned the floating dredge which is still visible in El Dorado today. The dredge was built by the Thompson engineering works, Castlemaine, and weighed over 2,000 tones and today has a place on the Victorian Registers of historic buildings. Interestingly, the name El Dorado does not derive from the gold in the region, but from the Barambogie pastoral run completed by William Baker in 1840-1841. Gold was discovered in El Dorado in 1854 but the gold was too deep for individual prospectors to find, it required the use of heavy machinery.The search for gold is ingrained into the history of Victoria and therefore, images like this one which portray an open cut sluicing site can reveal important information for society and technology for the date when the photograph was taken. This image is of important historical significance for its ability to convey information about sluicing and the methods used to find gold in 1910. It also shows a location where sluicing was undertook which provides insight into the impact of sluicing on the environment at a time when it was done. This image is important for current research into the history of El Dorado, a small regional location near Wangaratta in Victoria's North East. Therefore, this image has the capacity to be beneficial for research into society and the motivations of those living and working in this region during this period and therefore, has social significance. The Beechworth Burke Museum has additional images relating to gold sluicing and El Dorado which can be analysed and studied alongside images like this one.A black and white copy of a sepia coloured rectangular photograph printed on matte photographic paper mounted on boardObverse: COCKS PIONEER G + T SL CO, N.L. / 1910 - 11 / NO 4 SITE LOOKING EAST / 4 Reverse: 1997.2508 / AUG 29 1909cocks pioneer gold and tin sluicing company, el dorado, mining, sluicing, hydraulic mining, hollister, breustedt, timmons, gold, tin, gold rush, victoria -
The Beechworth Burke Museum
Photograph - Postcard
The photograph is of the Powder Magazine and gorge in Beechworth. The Magazine was built for six hundred and ninety-seven pounds in 1859 by "T Dawson and company." However, the walls were constructed later in 1860 by "Atchison and Lumsden," a different building firm. The Beechworth Magazine was one of many made by the government for the storage of gunpowder. However, the building eventually stopped being used as the mining decreased in the area, finally becoming unsused with the invention of nitro-glycerine compounds. The magazine was created to hold large quantities of gunpowder and much of its design was to hinder the prospective of damage. These safety features included double arched foundations and an arched inner roof, which would move a possible explosion upwards. Also, a process of lighting conductors, ventilation and heavy granite walls were incorporated in the designThe photograph shows historic significance due to its association with the mining era in Beechworth in the late 1800s. The photo shows the Powder Magazine after construction in 1960, most likely when it was storing gunpowder during a signifiant time period for the region.Black and white rectangular postcard printed on cardObverse: No 2 POWDER MAGAZINE BEECHWORTH. BUILT OF LOCAL GRANITE IN 1859-60. Reverse: KODAK / POST CARD / CORRESPONDANCE. ADDRESS ONLYbeechworth, powder magazine, gunpowder, mining, beechworth powder magazine, explosives, atchison and lumsden, t dawson and company, gorge, granite, granite building, 1860