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Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Compass, 1947-1950
Kelvin Company History: The origins of the company lie in the highly successful, if strictly informal, the relationship between William Thomson (1824-1907), Professor of Natural Philosophy at Glasgow University from 1846-1899 and James White, a Glasgow optical maker. James White (1824-1884) founded the firm of James White, who was an optical instrument maker in Glasgow in 1850. He was involved in supplying and mending apparatus for Thomson's university laboratory and working with him on experimental constructions. White was actually declared bankrupt in August 1861 and released several months later. In 1870, White was largely responsible for equipping William Thomson's laboratory in the new University premises at Gilmore hill. From 1876, he was producing accurate compasses for metal ships to Thomson's design during this period and this became an important part of his business in the last years of his life. He was also involved in the production of sophisticated sounding machinery that Thomson had designed to address problems encountered laying cables at sea, helping to make possible the first transatlantic cable connection. At the same time, he continued to make a whole range of more conventional instruments such as telescopes, microscopes and surveying equipment. White's association with Thomson continued until he died. After his death, his business continued under the same name, being administered by Matthew Edwards (until 1891 when he left to set up his own company). Thomson, who became Sir William Thomson and then Baron Kelvin of Largs in 1892, continued to maintain his interest in the business after James White's death in 1884, raising most of the capital needed to construct and equip new workshops in Cambridge Street, Glasgow. At these premises, the company continued to make the compass Thomson had designed during the 1870s and to supply it in some quantity, especially to the Admiralty. At the same time, the firm became increasingly involved in the design, production and sale of electrical apparatus. In 1899, Lord Kelvin resigned from his University chair and became, in 1900, a director in the newly formed limited liability company Kelvin & James White Ltd which had acquired the business of James White. At the same time Kelvin's nephew, James Thomson Bottomley (1845-1926), joined the firm. In 1904, a London branch office was opened which by 1915 had become known as Kelvin, White & Hutton Ltd . Kelvin & James White Ltd underwent a further change of name in 1913, becoming Kelvin Bottomley & Baird Ltd . Hughes Company History: Henry Hughes & Sons was founded in 1838 in London as a maker of chronographic and scientific instruments. The firm was incorporated as Henry Hughes & Sons Ltd in 1903. In 1923, the company produced its first recording echo sounder and in 1935, a controlling interest in the company was acquired by S Smith & Son Ltd resulting in the development and production of marine and aircraft instruments. Following the London office's destruction in the Blitz of 1941, a collaboration was entered into with Kelvin, Bottomley & Baird Ltd resulting in the establishing Marine Instruments Ltd. Following the formal amalgamation of Kelvin, Bottomley & Baird Ltd and Henry Hughes & Sons Ltd in 1947 to form Kelvin & Hughes Ltd., Marine Instruments Ltd then acted as regional agents in the UK for Kelvin & Hughes Ltd who were essentially now a part of Smith's Industries Ltd founded in 1944 and the successors of S Smith & Son Ltd. Kelvin & Hughes Ltd went on to develop various marine radar and echo sounders supplying the Ministry of Transport, and later the Ministry of Defence. The firm was liquidated in 1966 but the name was continued as Kelvin Hughes, a division of the Smiths Group. In 2002, Kelvin Hughes continues to produce and develop marine instruments for commercial and military use. This model compass is a good example of the commercial type of instruments made by Kelvin & Hughes after the world war 2, it was made in numbers for use on various types of shipping after the second world war and is not particularly rare or significant for it's type. Also it was made no earlier than 1947 as the firms of Kelvin, Bottomley & Baird Ltd and Henry Hughes & Sons Ltd who took over from Smith & Sons were not amalgamated until 1947. Given that Smith and Sons is engraved on the compass with Kelvin & Hughes it can be assumed that this compass was made during the company's transitional period to Kelvin & Hughes.Compass, marine or ship's card compass, gimble mounted, with inscriptions. Type is Lord Kelvin 10 inch compass card. Made in Great Britain by Kelvin Hughes Division of S. Smith & Sons (England) Ltd. "LORD KELVIN 10.", "COMPASS GRID", "MANUFACTURED IN GREAT BRITAIN BY", "KELVIN HUGHES DIVISION", "S. Smith & Sons (England) Ltd".flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, marine compass, gimble compass, ship's compass, lord kelvin compass, smith and sons england ltd, henry hughes & son ltd london england, kelvin bottomley & baird ltd glasgow scotland, kelvin & hughes ltd, navigation instrument, scientific instrument, william thomson, james white, baron kelvin of largs -
Glenelg Shire Council Cultural Collection
Photograph - Photograph - Early Shipping: Ocean/Railway Pier, n.d
Port of Portland AuthorityFront: Back- The Shell company of Australia Ltd. Opening of Portland installation. July 20 1929. M.S Andrews Portlandport of portland archives, portland harbour, ship berthed, ocean pier -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Domestic object - Spoon, SSP Sheffield Silver Plate & Cutlery Co. Ltd, About 1913 to early-1930s
This electroplated silver teaspoon was made by the Sheffield Silver Plate & Cutlery Company Limited from about 1913 to early-1930s. It was recovered from an unknown shipwreck in the coastal waters of Victoria in the late 1960s to early 1970s. The shipwrecks in the area range from around the 1840s to the early-1930s. It is part of the John Chance Collection. Sheffield manufactures produced high quality silverware products. In the mid-1700s a cutler, Thomas Boulsover, invented a process to fuse copper between two sheets of silver, which could still be like solid silver then the edges were bound in silver. Items made this way are now referred to as Old Silver Plate. The modern method of electroplating has a much thinner layer of silver. The firm Sheffield Silver Plate and Cutlery Co. Ltd. was established in 1913 by Mappin & Webb to make spoons and forks using the American Wilzin process, which was a failure. In 1923 the company was incorporated then re-financed and reverted back to the older production method for electroplating. The maker’s stamp usually had the letters “S.S.P. & C. Co Ltd EPNS” and often included an octagon stamp with “SSP”. The firm had the registered trademarks of ‘SILCUTA’ and ‘SILTONA’ and has also used the name ‘Sheffield Nickel & Silver Plating Co. Ltd.’ The firm had manufacturing Works at Priestley Street, Sheffield from 1913 until the 1960s. They also had a London office in 1919 at Atlantic House, 40a Holborn Viaduct, London, E.C.1., then in 1921 at Union Bank Buildings, Charterhouse Street, E.C.1. The company was dissolved in 2000, the last office address being 23 Albemarle Street London, W1S 4AS. Although this spoon is not linked to a particular shipwreck, it is recognised as being historically significant as an example of cutlery, possibly from a passenger’s luggage or imported for use in Colonial Victoria in the 19th to early 20th century. The spoon is the only example in Flagstaff Hill’s collection that is connected to the manufacturer Sheffield Silver Plate and Cutlery Co. Ltd., historically significant also, as in 1939 the same manufacturer was a recognised supplier to the British Government. The spoon is also significant as it was recovered by John Chance, a diver in Victoria’s coastal waters in the late 1960s to early 1970s. Items that come from several wrecks have since been donated to the Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village’s museum collection by his family, illustrating this item’s level of historical value.Spoon; teaspoon, nickel plated silver, discoloured to brown. Old English design. Inscription on handle. Made by Sheffield Silver Plate & Cutlery Co Ltd., Sheffield. Spoon has dimpled surface, nicks and dents. Embossed logo within sunken elongated octagon [SSP] Embossed letters following logo, “S S P C & CO LTD EP/NS” flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, shipwreck artefact, john chance, sheffield, cutlery, eating utensils, electroplate, silver plate, silverware, flatware, antique flatware, old english flatware pattern, spoon, teaspoon, silver flatware, dining, silver plated, epnns, sheffield silver plater & cutlery, ssp, ssp & c co ltd, 20th century silverware -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Accessory - CADET CORPS VOLUNTEER HAT BADGE VICTORIA, 1900-1916
Cadet Corps Volunteer Hat Badge: Cross with outer circle has inscription 'VOLUNTEER CADET CORPS' surrounded by a wreath with Crown on top. At the bottom is the motto 'PRO DEO ET PATRIA' and VICTORIA. Box 625numismatics, badges - military, hat badge, volunteer cadet corps victoria -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Accessory - BENDIGO HOSPITAL APPEAL BADGE
Badge: Bendigo Hospital Appeal Badge. Circular badge with green clover and red cross in the middle surrounded by inscription ''Bendigo Hospital Appeal''. Colours Blue, Gold, Green, Red. Metal pin with clasp on the backStokes & Sons ME LBnumismatics, badges - civil, bendigo hospital appeal badge -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - BASIL MILLER COLLECTION: CRASHED TRAMS
Black and white photograph of tram that has been involved in an accident. Inscriptions on reverse: the word 'velox' (paper brand?) in black. Number 86 written in pencil. Light green stamp circle 'printed by Oliver's Bendigo'.person, individual, basil miller -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - BOMBS AND BANDAGES
More than Bombs and Bandages, Australian army nurses at work in WW1, hard cover with dustjacket, 344 pages published by Big Sky publishing with black and white photographs, with inscription and signature of author Kirsty Harris.Kirsty Harrisaustralia, military, nurses, australian army, ww1, nursing. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - BENDIGO CHORAL SOCIETY 1912, c1912
Black and white photo of Bendigo Choral Society 1912, mixed group of young people. Markings/Inscriptions: Bendigo Choral Society 1912 (Photo 6 sticker) Richards & Co 23 Sturt St BallaratRichards & Co 23 Sturt St Ballaratorganization, club/society, bendigo choral society, richards & co 23 sturt st ballarat -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - BENDIGO POST OFFICE, c1896 pre 1987
Black and white photocopy: Bendgio Post Office (Visitor Information Centre). Negative image of an etching. Two photocopies of negative included, both copied in reverse. Physical description: loose. Inscriptions/Markings: R HEDDLEbuildings, government, bendigo post office -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - NEW CHUM MINE REEF
Black and white photograph of the New Chum mine reef. Inscriptions: on back - in pencil.: 'N.C. Rail Co. 190?', 'Reef in ? Below 380 cut'. 'Depth from surface 4,200 ft (about)', 'looking south'.topic, mining, new chum reef -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - FRAGMENTA PHYTOGRAPHIAE AUSTRALIAE, c1871
Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae.Vol VII Place of publication: Melbourne. 166 pages. Black & white illustrations. Inscription in front is to Baron Von Muller, possibly in Latin, written with grey lead pencil. Green hard cover. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - ST JOHNS ON THE HILL, 1982
St Johns on the Hill, a history of St Johns parish Heidelberg, 144 pages with black and white photographs, inscription inside front cover reads, with best wishes to June a kindred spirit from Eileen Vaughan.Eileen Vaughanchurch, st johns heidelberg, st johns heidelberg, catholic church, religion. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MCCOLL, RANKIN AND STANISTREET COLLECTION: CHEQUE BOOK, SOUTH DEBORAH GOLD MINES NL, 1952
McColl Rankin & Stanistreet, Cheque Book with cheques of the South Deborah Gold Mines NL. Cheques PC447561 to PC447704 buts only remainder to PC447800 unused. Markings/inscriptions: South Deborah Gold Mines No Liability.organization, mining, south deborah gold mines nl, mccoll rankin & stanistreet south deborah gold mines nl cheques -
National Vietnam Veterans Museum (NVVM)
Painting, Bon Voyage
Hand painted caricature depicting an aircraft with head and shoulder of an Officer. Flags of Australian and Vietnam in the background below two hands displaying peace sign and NVN hand with thumbs down. Inscription reads Bon Voyagepainting, caricature -
Geelong Cycling Club
Banner, 1992
This banner is one of many awarded in the Western District of Victoria for competitive cycling races. Championship event winPink satin banner with gold fringe and gold embossed inscriptions for the Western District Team Time Trial Championships. The banner hangs from a yellow cord supported by a piece of dowel threaded through the top of the banner."Western District/Team Time Trial Championships/Senior Junior/Geelong West/1992/D Whitford M Varker D Wilson P Evans"geelong; geelong cycling club; geelong west cycling club; banner; whitford; varker; wilson; evans; 1992; championships; time trial; -
Geelong Cycling Club
Shield, 1996
This shield records the cyclists who were high achievers in track cycling in the Geelong region at this time.This shield has an important place in the history of men in track cycling in Geelong.A mahogany coloured rectangular wooden shield with brass plated plaques containing inscriptions of winners of the senior men's track aggregate during the years 1996-2008. There is an emblem of a cyclist and two banners at the top centre of the shield. "Geelong West Cycling Club/Senior Track Aggregate/1996/Geoff Robertson/1997/Bill Clifton/1998/Matthew Heath/1999/Lee Godfrey/2000/Matthew Heath/2001/Geoff Robertson/2002/Tim Wilson/2003/Matt Pope/2004/Matt Pope/2005/Steve Young/2006/Steve Young/2007/Steve Young/2008/Marcus Mettenhall"geelong west cycling club; senior track aggregate; geoff robertson; bill clifton; matthew heath; lee godfrey; matthew heath; geoff robertson; tim wilson; matt pope; steve young; marcus mettenhall; -
Geelong Cycling Club
Shield, 1996
This shield has an important place in the history of men in track cycling in the Geelong region at that time.Indicates the importance of men's track cycling competitions at this period.A mahogany coloured rectangular wooden shield with brass plated plaques containing inscriptions of winners of the senior men's track aggregate during the years 1996-2008. There is an emblem of a cyclist and two banners at the top centre of the shield. "Geelong West Cycling Club/Senior Track Championship/1996/Scott Moro/1997/Scott Moro/1998/Scott Moro/1999/Darren Allan"geelong west cycling club; senior track championship; scott moro;darren allan; -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Painting - Picture, C 1984
A photograph on black wood of Cr. K D Barelli, Mayor, City of Nunawading in red mayoral robes and wearing the mayoral chain. Inscription on a plate on picture Cr. K D Barelli Mayor 1983-1984Cr. K D Barelli, Mayor 1983-1984photography, photographs / slides / film, civic mementoes, plaques -
Mt Dandenong & District Historical Society Inc.
Photograph, Jasper Road Near Erith Lane 1920, 1920
View of Jasper Road, near Erith Lane taken in 1920. The road is tree lined with two significant gum trees in the foreground. This photograph has a detailed inscription on the back handwritten by John Lundy-Clarke in 1974.Jasper Road near Erith Lane 1920. This road has only a narrow right of way. It was put in as a road to serve “Cherry Farm”, connecting it to the Coach Road at the Elbow in 1904. It joins a wide surveyed road running from Inverness Road to the Coach Road at the Elbow and could possibly have been surveyed by Thomas Hand at the same time as Inverness Road. The name Jasper now applies to full length between Erith Lane and Coach Road. McGivern Bros widened it in 1937 and J L Clarke removed and stored much of the rock quarried in the widening. This was later sold to Dick Moorby who sold it to the builders of St Michaels Church in Falls Road. Comment by John Lundy-Clarke 10.5.1974 jasper road, erith lane, john lundy-clarke -
Mt Dandenong & District Historical Society Inc.
Photograph, Kalorama Gap Under Snow 1921, 1921
View of Kalorama Gap under snow taken in 1921. Mountjoy Guest House is at top right and Beulah Tea Rooms is in the centre. This photograph has a detailed inscription on the back handwritten by John Lundy-Clarke in 1974.Kalorama Gap under snow 1921 The leafless elm trees are low in the centre and the dual nature of the nearer one can be clearly seen, two small suckers of the older farther tree being twisted together in 1898 by Fred Jeeves. The older tree was planted 1880. Mrs Hands shop can be clearly seen, which was the Mount Dandenong North Post Office. The old Main Road runs up the centre of the picture and turns to the right and disappears behind “Mountjoy” the big guest house built by Paynters in 1905 and sold to Ellis Jeeves 1908, whose family ran it till 1943. At the bend of the road behind the big pine tree and the dark blackwood can be seen faintly the gable of Price’s house that contained the first shop on the mount. Above it is H Walker’s cottage on Ridge Road that still exists, his homestead is on the left of the picture on the same level. Below this house and to the left can be seen Ted Prices hay and corn store. The present estate agency lies between these two buildings, on the road which had recently been built. This can be seen winding from the lower left corner of picture to the left of the elms. The CRB had recently fenced the road and this is clearly seen as it circles behind trees in the left centre. Barber’s Road crosses CRB Road to the left of the dray under the leafless elm and the Coach Road dives down to the right just behind the pair of blackwoods to right of the elms. The picture was taken from just above the boundary of Isaac Jeeves’s selection Crown Allotment “C” (Jeeves Saddle) which stretched across the Gap to the other side of Mrs Hand’s shop, monopolising the gap from 1871 to 1879. Price’s house remains partly as the small house – “Mirra Laken”. kalorama gap, fiveways, post office, mountjoy, guest house, snow -
Mt Dandenong & District Historical Society Inc.
Photograph, The Valley of the Harmony Vale Settlement c1910, 1973
Scene looking across the valley of Harmony Vale from Barbers Road. c1910. Photograph copied by John Lundy-Clarke in 1973. This photograph has a detailed inscription on the back handwritten by John Lundy-Clarke in 1974.The valley of the Harmony Vale settlement on the Olinda Creek from Barbers Road. "Shiloah" on far left centre. John William Richardson's home among trees left of centre. Homestead Harmony Vale above log yard (see below) and among orchard trees. Child Bros sawmill and log yard with logs among trees above flat cultivation right of centre. Bert Childs home beyond "Harmony Vale". Lucas' "Glenrivers" is in gully above main clearing centre top left. Frank Childs home among trees centre of picture. Taken about 1910 by Rose Series. Copied 1974 JLC.kalorama, harmony vale, olinda creek, barbers road, shiloah, sawmill, child, bert child, glenrivers -
Tennis Australia
Racquet, Circa 1903
A wooden tennis racquet with laminated convex throat, & crosshatched handle. Decal inscription across throat on obverse: S&H/125TH ST N.Y. Materials: Wood, Lacquer, Glue, Metal, Gut, Leather, Inktennis -
Tennis Australia
Racquet, Circa 1902
A wooden tennis racquet with: solid convex throat; and fine-grooved handle with fan-tailed butt. Inscription across throat on obverse: HARRODS LTD./LONDON. Materials: Wood, Lacquer, Glue, Metal, Gut, Inktennis -
Tennis Australia
Racquet, Circa 1900
A wooden racquet with a convex throat. Throat on obverse features a decal of two crossed racquets with a ball below. Inscription: V. KENT/R./PAWT./I. Materials: Wood, Glue, Lacquer, Metal, Gut, Inktennis -
Tennis Australia
Racquet, Circa 1910
A wooden racquet with a convex throat, and octagonal handle. Inscription across crown of head,and throat of obverse: BRUNSWICK/PENNANT. Company logo is a hoisted pennant. Materials: Wood, Gut, Glue, Lacquer, Ink, Leather, Metaltennis -
Tennis Australia
Racquet, Circa 1888
A wooden flat-top racquet, with a convex throat, and fish-tail handle. Inscription across throat, and along the stem on obverse: THE/TOURNAMENT/2/GEO.G.BUSSEY&CO. Materials: Wood, Gut, Metal, Glue, Lacquer, Stringtennis -
Tennis Australia
Book, Post 1946
Book: 'Tennis Is My Racket'. 144 pages. Hardcover with dustjacket and clear plastic cover. Edition uncertain, no dates. Inscription on front pasted endpaper: 'BOBBY RIGGS/5.24.95'. Materials: Paper, Ink, Cardboard, Plastictennis -
Tennis Australia
Racquet, Circa 1900
A badminton racquet, with inscription along throat, on obverse: CARLTON. Racquet is contained within an unrelated 'Army & Navy' Badminton set (TA 2009.297). Materials: Wood, Metal, Lacquer, Cloth tape, Gut, Leather, Gluetennis -
Tennis Australia
Ball container, Circa 1970
A circular metal cannister containing three tennis balls. Printed on cannister is image of Rod Laver, with inscription: ROD LAVER/TOURNAMENT/TENNIS BALLS. Autographed by Laver. Materials: Metal, Ink, Plastic, Rubber, Felttennis -
Tennis Australia
Ball, Autograph, Circa 1990
A Wilson 'US Open 3' tennis ball. Autographed with black biro by Margaret duPont. Handwritten inscription on accompanying card: ALL BEST WISHES/MARGARET OSBORNE DUPONT. Materials: Felt, Rubber, Ink, Papertennis