john garner collection, ballarat botanical gardens, gardens, ballarat, courier, conservatories, 2007

This photograph is part of the Caulfield Historical Album 1972. This album was created in approximately 1972 as part of a project by the Caulfield Historical Society to assist in identifying buildings worthy of preservation. The album is related to a Survey the Caulfield Historical Society developed in collaboration with the National Trust of Australia (Victoria) and Caulfield City Council to identify historic buildings within the City of Caulfield that warranted the protection of a National Trust Classification. Principal photographer thought to be Trevor Hart, member of Caulfield Historical Society. Most photographs were taken between 1966-1972 with a small number of photographs being older and from unknown sources. All photographs are black and white except where stated, with 386 photographs over 198 pages. WHAT IS SIGNIFICANT? [From Victorian Heritage Database citation for Former Labassa Conservatory - H2005 Victorian Heritage Register http://vhd.heritage.vic.gov.au/places/result_detail/12504 (25/01/2021)] The former Labassa Conservatory is believed to have been built as part of the extensive reworking of the Labassa estate in c1890 for the new owner Alexander Robertson, proprietor of the Cobb and Co line. Robertson commissioned the architect JAB Koch to remodel the house, and Koch may have been responsible for the conservatory as well. Alternatively, the conservatory may have been imported. The gates installed at Labassa in 1890 were manufactured by the MacFarlane foundry of Glasgow, Scotland, a firm known to have manufactured conservatories. Around 1917 the glass house from 'Labassa', Caulfield was offered for sale to Malvern Council for its own gardens but the offer was declined. Following subdivision of the Labassa estate in the 1920s the conservatory was converted into a residence. The structure has a simple rectangular plan, with a brick base and superstructure of cast iron columns and roof trusses. The hipped roof is surmounted by an elaborately decorated gable structure. Most of the original glass has been replaced by metal sheeting. The decoration comprises pressed metal fascias including an egg and dart style cornice moulding, mullion mouldings and gable end panels with a rising sun motif. Cast iron ridgework and finials add to the lively roof form. Internally the floor appears to have been raised as part of the conversion work to a residence, and stained timber panelling introduced to provide room spaces. Boilers probably heated the conservatory in the colder months, but these do not survive.From Victorian Heritage Database citation for Former Labassa Conservatory - H2005 http://vhd.heritage.vic.gov.au/places/result_detail/12504 (25/01/2021) HOW IS IT SIGNIFICANT? The former Labassa Conservatory is of historical and architectural significance to the State of Victoria. WHY IS IT SIGNIFICANT? The former Labassa Conservatory is historically significant for its associations with the Labassa estate. Subdivision of the estate separated a number of outbuildings from the mansion. The former conservatory is significant as part of the large scale improvements carried out to the estate in the 1890s. The nineteenth century was the great age of conservatory designs, enabled by technological developments in heating, glazing and iron. Whilst conservatories were common in botanical gardens and universities, where they were primarily used for cultivating, studying, and experimenting with plants, they had also become an accessory of the wealthy on private estates. The former Labassa conservatory is architecturally significant as a rare example of a building type. Many Victorian mansion houses had attached conservatories, but detached conservatories were much less common. The only other detached example associated with a residence known to survive on its original site in Victoria is an earlier example at Warrock homestead, near Casterton. Conservatories attached to nineteenth century mansions are far more numerous. The Labassa example is very ornate, and its decoration draws on the versatility of pressed metal and cast iron. This highlights the dual purpose of the conservatory, as both a functional structure and a picturesque building on the Labassa estate. This building is unusual as an example converted to residential use. Page 130 of Photograph Album with one portrait photograph of Labassa's conservatory.Handwritten: "Labassa" conservatory 21 Manor Grove [top right] /130 [bottom right]bracketed eaves, caulfield north, labassa, balaclava road, orrong road, sylliott hill, alexander william robertson, ontario, john a. b. koch, john boyd watson, mouldings, 1920's, la bassa, manor grove, st kilda east, architects, john koch, greenhouses, gardens, plants, land subdivisions, gates, macfarlane foundry, brick, cast iron work, hipped roofs, gables, 1890's

This artwork by Peter Nicholson commemorates Robert Clark, co-founder and proprietor of The Courier newspaper in Ballarat. The Robert Clark Centre at the Ballarat Botanic Gardens was built as the result of a $2 million bequest from Bob Clark, grandson of Robert Clark. The Robert Clark Conservatory and the Robert Clark Centre opened in 1995 and are a permanent memorial to his grandfather.The artwork is of historic and aesthetic significance to the people of BallaratBronze statue of Robert Clark holding a newspaperThis conservatory was erected in memory of / ROBERT CLARK / Born Dunfermline, Scotland, 1862 / Died Ballarat, 1902robert clark, robert clark conservatory, robert clark centre

Three children from Bulla Primary School were photographed looking at the floral display in the conservatory at Fitzroy Gardens when they were taken on an excursion to the gardens.A non-digital coloured photograph of three children looking at a floral display set out in a conservatory.fitzroy gardens, school excursions, bulla primary schooil, floral displays

Fifty nine acres of land was reserved for a park in1861, and the first gardener began setting out the gardens in 1870. The conservatory was built in 1897 and is the last building of its type in a public park.The conservatory was designed by Mr G. Minto, city surveyor at the time. The building is 72 feet long and 24 feet wide. The walls re twenty two feet high and are topped by a lantern roof, adding a further six feet. It was built at a cost of between 700 and 800 pounds.B&W photograph with view over the Bendigo Conservatory and gardens with a line of twelve horse drawn cabs on Bridge Streetconservatory gardens, bendigo

Bendigo Conservatory, inside the conservatory.slide, bendigo, conservatory gardens

colour postcard: Conservatory building, Conservatory Gardens, Bendigo.Nu-Color-Vuebendigo, buildings, conservatory, conservatory, gardens, bendigo

Conservatory Gardens showing Law Courts & Glass conservatorybendigo, streetscape, conservatory gardens

Small black and white photograph showing plants inside Conservatory in Conservatory Gardens Bendigo.photograph, building, conservatory, bendigo-gardens-conservatory

Small black and white photograph showing interior of Conservatory in Conservatory Gardens Bendigo with plants.photograph, building, conservatory, bendigo-gardens-conservatory

Postcard, color. Image shows Conservatory building and gardens. Statue on RH side of image. Garden beds with flowers outside Conservatory. On back :'Conservatory and Gardens, Pall Mall'Nu Color Vuebendigo, buildings, conservatory, bendigo, conservatory, pall mall, gardens

Bendigo Conservatory Gardens, looking toward the intersection of Bull Street and Pall Mall from the conservatory.slide, bendigo, conservatory gardens, bendigo conservatory gardens

Conservatory Gardens, Bendigo.slide, bendigo, conservatory gardens, conservatory gardens

Bendigo Conservatory Gardens.slide, bendigo, conservatory gardens, conservatory gardens

Bendigo 1950s. Bendigo Conservatory Gardens 6/3/1957. Conservatory building in photo and 2 statues.bendigo, parks and gardens, bendigo conservatory, . bendigo conservatory gardens 6/3/1957. conservatory building in photo 2 statues.

Bendigo Conservatory Gardens, Bridge Street, Bendigo. Conservatory and Law Courts. Police Station also in background.slide, bendigo, conservatory gardens

Bendigo 1950s. Bendigo Conservatory Gardens 6/3/1957. in the Conservatory gardens a mother, her son and daughter.Kodakbendigo, parks and gardens, consevatory gardens, bendigo conservatory gardens 6/3/1957. in the conservatory gardens a mother, her son and daughter.

Bendigo 1950s. Bendigo Conservatory Gardens 6/3/1957. A couple looking att he flowers at the conservatory.bendigo, parks and gardens, bendigo conservatory, bendigo conservatory gardens 6/3/1957. a couple looking att he flowers at the conservatory.

Sepia photograph of Conservatory Building and Gardens with statues, Pall Mall Bendigo. Written on back in pencil 'Conservatory Pall Mall Bendigo'. Inscriptions: on front, below image printed 'Conservatory, Bendigo'. History of object : James Lerk, 2000 'Conservatory gardens, Pall Mall. Venus in the foreground has now been moved to the northern end of the Conservatory building. The cast iron frame of the Conservatory was cast at Brown's Foundry. The building was opened in 1898. Photo c.1910' Photograph Bendigo Advertiser 11.1.2001.buildings, conservatory

Black and white photograph of the Conservatory.bendigo, streetscape, the conservatory

Colour photograph of the Conservatory Gardens.

Coloured postcard of the Conservatory, Bendigo.bendigo, buildings, conservatory

Conservatory Gardens, Bendigo. 1990.slide, bendigo, conservatory gardens, conservatory gardens

Conservatory, Bridge Street, Bendigo.slide, bendigo, conservatory gardens

Bendigo Conservatory Gardens, inside.slide, bendigo, conservatory gardens

Black and white photograph of the Conservatory gardens.bendigo, streetscape, conservatory gardens

Bendigo Conservatory Gardens, Bridge Street.slide, bendigo, conservatory gardens