Journal: black hard cover journal with buff spine and corners. Front cover badly damaged Written on spine ' S.I. Sales 1855 - 1869' '05' written in red ink on top of spine. On front cover 'G.W. Groves' written in blue ink under torn cover. Blue lined pages contain details of crown lands surveyed in district of Sandhurst, town, suburban and country. Details of parish, area, date of sale, price and name of purchaser. Indexed by parish on first page.Lands Officeland sales, lands office, land sales, land surveyed, sandhurst, bendigo

Document: buff colour hard cover journal. Contains details of crown lands surveyed and sold. On LH page, town, suburban or country lands. RH page: auction, selection, price per acre, price and purchaser. Indexed by parish in front page. Two front pages cut out. On spine ' Index book' ' Lands and Survey' '06' 'E' ' Country' and 'Sales'Lands Officeplace, land sales, bendigo, lands office, land surveyed, land sold, sandhurst

Journal: LANDS OFFICE - CROWN LANDS SURVEYED AND SOLD SANDHURST green hard cover journal with buff spine and corners. Contains details of crown land surveyed and sold in the district of Sandhurst. Indexed in front by parish, alphabetical double pages not numbered. On LH page, parish, town, suburban, country, date of survey. On RH page, date of sale, auction, selection, price, total amount, purchaser. On spine ' index book' 'F' and '09'. Dated from 1860 onwardsLands Officeland sales, bendigo

Journal: black hard cover with buff spine and corners. Contains details of crown land surveyed and sold, district of Sandhurst. Double pages numbered on top right, page columns - parish, town lands, particulars, survey fees, date of survey, date of sale, auction, selection price per acre, total amount, purchaser. No index. On spine '08' 'Bendigo A' 26th June 1857 to 1879 (?)Lands Officeplace, land sales, lands office, crown land, land surveys, bendigo, sandhurst

Document: buff hard cover journal, embossed on borders. On spine 'Lands and Survey' 'Index Book' and '03'. Contains list of parishes in front cover, indexed to page numbers which describes land surveyed and sold in parishes. Double page entries. 230 pages in book. LH page ' town lands, suburban lands, country lands, total lands surveyed, date of survey. RH page: date of sale, by auction, by selection, price per acre, total amount name of purchaser.Lands Officeland sales, lands office, land surveyed, land sold, bendigo, sandhurst

Document: Buff hard cover book, with fawn coloured binding on spine (later addition to mend spine?) On front cover drawn in black pen ' PLANS' and 'Index Book' On spine written in black ink ' plans index book'. Contains index of parishes in front of journal with 470 pages indexed to parishes. Double page entries: LH side page: town, suburban or country lands, total lands surveyed. Date of survey. RH page: allotment, section, particulars, no. page. Entries are not dated.Lands Officeland sales, lands office, land surveyed , land sold, bendigo, sandhurst

Document: light brown cover, hard cover journal. Contains details of crown lands surveyed and sold in the District of Sandhurst. Index and 217 pages. LH page: parish, town lands, suburban lands, country lands, total lands surveyed, date of survey. RH page: date of sale, by auction, by selection, price per acre, total amount, names of purchasers. On spine: '2' in red, ' sales Bendigo 1861 - 1864'Lands Officeplace, bendigo, land sales, bendigo, sandhurst, land sales, land surveyed

Document: blue hard cover journal with buff spine and corners. (spine in poor condition, frayed and pieces missing) Contains details of crown lands surveyed and sold in Sandhurst district. LH page: town, suburban or country lands. RH page: auction, selection, price per acre, price overall and purchaser. Indexed by parish inside front cover. On spine ' Index book' ' Lands and Survey' '07' written on spine under damaged spine cover. Dated from 26/6/1857 to 24 February 1914Lands Officeland sales, lands office, land surveyed, land sold, bendigo, sandhurst

This school was one of the earliest in St Kilda. The 1842 plan of Crown Lands that were sold to establish what became the village of St Kilda reserved an area on Acland Street for the 'Church of England and School'. Christ Church was constructed on the site in 1854-57. A school had started before then but was closed for about a year after the Head Teacher abandoned his students in search of gold. A sign on the door read 'This school is closed in consequence of the master having gone to the diggings'. The school was re-opened in 1853, with only two pupils on the first day. The new Headmaster was John Hadfield, a teacher who had recently arrived in Melbourne from Wiltshire, England. He stayed on as Headmaster for the next 22 years. Free secular compulsory education was introduced in Victoria from 1873. Until a permanent State school could be built in the area, the Government used the St Kilda Town Hall for this purpose, and the students from Christ Church school were transferred there. The Brighton Road State School was opened in January 1875, with John Hadfield was its first Headmaster. The Government then leased the old Christ Church schoolroom and established a second school there. The Headmaster was James A Ure. The school continued until the 1940s. The building was burnt down in 1977.The building burnt down in 1977.black and white gloss photograph good condition unmountedFirst State School in St Kilda, Acland St, St Kilda 22 Nov 1933st kilda, christ church, acland street, st kilda schools, john hadfield, james a ure, christ church school, christ church college

This school was one of the earliest in St Kilda. The 1842 plan of Crown Lands that were sold to establish what became the village of St Kilda reserved an area on Acland Street for the 'Church of England and School'. Christ Church was constructed on the site in 1854-57. A school had started before then but was closed for about a year after the Head Teacher abandoned his students in search of gold. A sign on the door read 'This school is closed in consequence of the master having gone to the diggings'. The school was re-opened in 1853, with only two pupils on the first day. The new Headmaster was John Hadfield, a teacher who had recently arrived in Melbourne from Wiltshire, England. He stayed on as Headmaster for the next 22 years. Free secular compulsory education was introduced in Victoria from 1873. Until a permanent State school could be built in the area, the Government used the St Kilda Town Hall for this purpose, and the students from Christ Church school were transferred there. The Brighton Road State School was opened in January 1875, with John Hadfield was its first Headmaster. The Government then leased the old Christ Church schoolroom and established a second school there. The Headmaster was James A Ure. The school continued until the 1940s. The building was burnt down in 1977.The building burnt down in 1977.Framed and mounted original photograph, black and white. First state school room in Victoria.st kilda, christ church, acland street, st kilda schools, john hadfield, james a ure, christ church school, christ church college

The Wodonga Historical Society Haeusler Collection provides invaluable insight into life in late nineteenth and early twentieth century north east Victoria. The collection comprises manuscripts, personal artefacts used by the Haeusler family on their farm in Wodonga, and a set of glass negatives which offer a unique visual snapshot of the domestic and social lives of the Haeusler family and local Wodonga community. The Haeusler family migrated from Prussia (Germany) to South Australia in the 1840s and 1850s, before purchasing 100 acres of Crown Land made available under the Victorian Lands Act 1862 (also known as ‘Duffy’s Land Act’) in 1866 in what is now Wodonga West. The Haeusler family were one of several German families to migrate from South Australia to Wodonga in the 1860s. This booklet is an anthology of poetry, sold to raise funds in aid of Australian and Allied prisoners of war. It was printed in Sydney in 1942, and has a foreword by Lady Gowrie, President of the Australian Red Cross Society. This item has well documented provenance and a known owner. It forms part of a significant and representative historical collection which reflects the local history of Wodonga, and the Australian experience of war. It contributes to our understanding of life in Wodonga during World War Two, as well as providing interpretative capacity for themes including local history, social history, and military history. A booklet of poetry printed to raise funds for Australian and allied prisoners of war during World War Two. ww2, world war two, war, red cross, prisoners of war, allied forces, allies

Today’s Panton Hill Hotel was built around 1920. Published: Nillumbik Now and Then /​ Marguerite Marshall 2008; photographs Alan King with Marguerite Marshall.; p61 Panton Hill was originally known as Kingstown, and consisted of only one hotel when the Orams Reef was discovered in 1859. Kingstown was a quartz mining centre and many old mine shafts remain in the area.1 Orams Reef was one of the first reefs with a rich find of gold in the area. The Hotel Francais, which had been operating in 1861, was well situated on the way to Queenstown (later St Andrews). So was Herr Hirt’s Hotel and store at Smiths Gully. The Kingstown hotel, known as the Frenchman’s and in 1864 as the Hotel de France, was run by a Monsieur Emile Hude and his wife Jeanne, and known for its good food. They hosted social events, business conventions and debates, attracting patrons from as far as Melbourne. The hotel’s name was changed to Panton Hill Hotel in 1905.2 In 1883 Charles Caudwell built another hotel nearby, possibly in Long Gully Road,3 which it is thought, was burnt down early last century. Today’s Panton Hill Hotel, built around 1920, is the only one of the cluster of buildings in the main road, not to date from around the turn of last century. It was severely damaged by fire in 2003, then underwent extensive alterations. It is the township’s only hotel and is an example of a modest hotel building exterior, constructed early last century. In its early days the hotel also housed the first post office, newsagency and store. Orams Reef yielded a total of £100,000, and fossikers also found alluvial gold in the creeks and gullies, but there is no record of the total value of their finds.4 Gold greatly increased the Panton Hill population, which peaked between 1865 and 1885. On holidays large sports meetings were held with wood chopping contests and foot races and the day would end with a ball. Miners came from various countries to seek their fortune, including many from China. The Chinese became unpopular however, and gradually left the district, although some stayed and grew and sold vegetables.5 Panton Hill was named after Joseph Panton, who in 1862 was appointed Police Magistrate for the Woods Point, Heidelberg and Yarra districts. Panton was an outstanding man, who in 1852, was Commissioner of Crown Lands and Assistant Commissioner of Goldfields at Bendigo. In 1874 he was promoted to Chief Magistrate for the Melbourne Police. Panton was also an artist, becoming president of the Victorian Arts Society in 1888, and in 1913, president of the Royal Geographical Society. Despite Panton Hill’s prosperity, it still lacked many services as poor roads made access to Melbourne difficult. A horse-drawn mail coach travelled to Melbourne until 1890, when the railway came to Heidelberg. The nearest doctor was at Yarra Glen or Heidelberg, and the Indian hawker Singh’s annual visit was very welcome. A miner’s shack opposite the school was used as a post office. Today’s general store and post office in the main road dates from early last century, and has changed considerably. While most people searched for gold, the more enterprising ones established farms to feed the diggers. Farmers grew wheat, barley and oats, and sent animal skins to the Eltham tannery, to make furs in Melbourne.6 As gold became scarce from around 1880, miners took up farming on 19 to 20 acre (8ha) allotments. The first settlers in Cherry Tree Road included Purcell, Smith, Owens, Hughes and Shillinglaw. By 1900 all the land had been taken up around Panton Hill and Hurstbridge. The orchards in Panton Hill and the wider district, particularly of apple and pear, were very successful, and made Panton Hill a cohesive and successful community. About 1914 the Moores built the first cool-store and refrigeration plant at their orchard in Cherry Tree Road. Many settlers planted vineyards and made high quality wine, but in 1922 the blight destroyed them.This collection of almost 130 photos about places and people within the Shire of Nillumbik, an urban and rural municipality in Melbourne's north, contributes to an understanding of the history of the Shire. Published in 2008 immediately prior to the Black Saturday bushfires of February 7, 2009, it documents sites that were impacted, and in some cases destroyed by the fires. It includes photographs taken especially for the publication, creating a unique time capsule representing the Shire in the early 21st century. It remains the most recent comprehenesive publication devoted to the Shire's history connecting local residents to the past. nillumbik now and then (marshall-king) collection, panton hill hotel

Journal: LANDS OFFICE - SALE OF CROWN LANDS - 1864 - 1869 Brown hard cover journal. Contains details of sales of crown land, listed in chronological order of sales. Includes lot, allotment, section, county, parish, area, upset price per acre, deposit, amount for which sold, valuation, name of purchaser. On spine 011Lands Officelands office, crown land, crown land sales, land sales, bendigo, sandhurst

Document: buff leather hard covered journal. On spine on red rectangle ' Land sales by public auction' written in gold. On bottom of spine 'Lands and Survey' written in gold on black. On base of spine '4' printed in black. Pages contain details of sales of crown lands by public auction Act 25, Victoria 145. Alphabetical index of counties inside front cover. 443 numbered pages. LH side columns, number, county, parish, section, allotment sold, unsold, price. RH page - improvements, purchaser, residence, amount, later sales have printed notices pasted in. Dated 27 April 1864 to 7 October 1892.Lands and Survey Dept.place, bendigo, sandhurst, crown land, public land auctions, land sales.

Document: LANDS OFFICE: REPORT OF LAND SALES BY AUCTION 1881 - 1895 Green hard cover book with buff spine and corners. Contains reports of sale by public auctions of crown lands in Charlton, St. Arnaud, Avoca, Donald, Wedderburn, Wycheproof.Lands Officeland sales, auctions, lands office, land surveyed, land sold

Document: LANDS OFFICE: SANDHURST CROWN LAND SOLD BY AUCTION 1854 booklet - brown paper cover with blue pages. On front cover ' copy of sale books, town lots Sandhurst, April 18,19,20,21, 22 and 24 also suburban lots on the Bendigo Creek sold May 10TH.? 1854' Booklet contains copies of advertisement for auctions, written alongside, name of purchaser and amount paid per acre. White sticker fixed to pocket ' Book 1, Sandhurst Land Sales, 10 May 1854 to 18 May 1854Lands Officelands office, bendigo, sandhurst, land sales

Document: booklet listing land sold by public auction in Sandhurst and surrounding district. Written on front page in black ink: ' Huntly September 19, Eaglehawk Sept. 21st & 22nd. Sandhurst Town Lots Oct. 21st. Ravenswood Oct 24th & 25th. Sandhurst Bendigo Creek Epsom Oct. 25th. White Hills Nov. 14, 15, 16. White sticker fixed to pocket: Book 3 Sandhurst Land Sales, including outlying areas 19 September 1854 to 13 December 1854.land sales, land office, sandhurst, bendigo, crown land sales

Document: booklet, brown paper cover secured by string on spine. Written on front cover ' copy of sale books, January 16, 17. 18, 19, 26 1854. Harcourt, Lockwood, Muckleford' Blue lined pages with copy of advertisement for town lots for auction. LH page columns: price per acre, amount, deposit. RH page balance, purchaser, name, residence. White sticker fixed to pocket: Book 4 Sandhurst Land Sales, including outlying areas 16 January 1854 to 19 January 1854.lands office, bendigo, sandhurst, harcourt, muckleford, lockwood, land sales, auctions