Document: 2 copies of complimentary guide to the Central Deborah Gold Mine. Details information about poppet legs and shaft, change room, drying room, first aid room, ore bins, boiler, stoke hold, winding engine, boiler feed pump, electric compressor, dteam driven compressor and blacksmith's shop.Central Deborah Gold Mine NLorganization, business, central deborah gold mine, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet collection: central deborah gold mine nl, goldmining

Central Deborah Gold Mine 60th Anniversary celebrations involved a display from the Bendigo Historical Society which included items from the McColl, Rankin and Stanistreet Collection.Three-page typed document. On front page: 'Central Deborah Gold Mine Bendigo, 60th Anniversary of the closure of Central Deborah Gold Mine', date 25th November 2014'. Document details the activities on the surface for the anniversary celebrations and the promotions for the event. central deborah gold mine, 60th anniversary, bendigo historical society, display

At its peak, Central Deborah Gold Mine reached a depth of 412 metres. It has 17 separate levels and 15 kilometres of drives and cross cuts (tunnels). The Central Deborah was very much a hands-on mine and the conditions that the miners worked in would be considered shocking by today's standards – being lowered underground in a cage with only two sides, often working ankle to knee deep in water, filling up to 32 ore trucks a shift by hand which were then pushed a mile or more along rails in the drives, working by carbide lamp, breathing in the fumes and rock dust and communication by bells. However, at the time working conditions were considered to be among the best on the goldfields at Central Deborah, after all it was one of the only mines that had hot showers. Following Central Deborah Gold Mine's closure, the Bendigo skyline began to noticeably change. Obvious remnants of mining such as poppet heads, engine rooms, service quarters, battery houses and chimneys were steadily disappearing. After intense lobbying by the local community, the Bendigo City Council purchased the still very much intact Central Deborah Gold Mine in 1970 for a mere $6,000 to ensure that a vital link to Bendigo's historic golden past was maintained. https://www.central-deborah.com/about-us/central-deborah-gold-mine-s-history Black and white photo of miner Ray Beer, wearing hard hat and mining lamp, checking mine roof at Central Deborah Gold Mine, Bendigo.mining, central deborah gold mine, ray beer

Central Deborah Gold Mine history: At its peak, Central Deborah Gold Mine reached a depth of 412 metres. It has 17 separate levels and 15 kilometres of drives and cross cuts (tunnels). The Central Deborah was very much a hands-on mine and the conditions that the miners worked in would be considered shocking by today's standards – being lowered underground in a cage with only two sides, often working ankle to knee deep in water, filling up to 32 ore trucks a shift by hand which were then pushed a mile or more along rails in the drives, working by carbide lamp, breathing in the fumes and rock dust and communication by bells. Geez, they were ironmen. However, at the time working conditions were considered to be among the best on the goldfields at Central Deborah, after all it was one of the only mines that had hot showers. Following Central Deborah Gold Mine's closure, the Bendigo skyline began to noticeably change. Obvious remnants of mining such as poppet heads, engine rooms, service quarters, battery houses and chimneys were steadily disappearing. After intense lobbying by the local community, the Bendigo City Council purchased the still very much intact Central Deborah Gold Mine in 1970 for a mere $6,000 to ensure that a vital link to Bendigo's historic golden past was maintained. The Bendigo Trust was then formed to oversee the operations of the Central Deborah Gold Mine, which led to the surface of the mine being opened to the public in 1971. Initially the surface was open for just 12 hours a week and as the demand for viewing a part of Bendigo's history increased, so did the opening hours. In 1974 the mine was gazetted as a Public Historical Purposes Reserve and attracted such visitors as H.R.H Prince Charles. By far the greatest shortcoming at this stage was that no one could view the underground workings, as these had become flooded. After what could only be described as a monumental effort by everyone involved, Level 2 of the mine was officially opened to the public by the Premier of Victoria, the Honourable John Cain, on 20 June 1986, which brought to fruition a long standing dream.Black and white photograph. Two men with hard hats and lights, inspecting quartz outcrop on wall of drive at Central Deborah Gold Mine.gold mining, central deborah gold mine, ray beer, mine manager

CENTRAL DEBORAH GOLD MINE 76 VIOLET STREET BENDIGO, GREATER BENDIGO CITY: The Central Deborah Gold Mine was developed from 1939 and operated as a working mine until 1954. The mine was one of a minority that continued to function during the Second World War. In 1939 the mine boasted a small timber poppet head, boiler steam winch, compressor, blacksmith shop, store, change rooms, and offices. Between 1945-46 the company upgraded the mine with extensions to sheds and the installation of new steam machinery, electric air compressor, steel poppet head, and ore bins. The Central Deborah Gold Mine is historically significant for its ability to demonstrate the tangible and important links to twentieth century quartz mining. It is of outstanding historical significance as the last intact and working example of the 5,500 quartz mines that won Bendigo widespread fame as a gold mining centre. At one time Bendigo had the world’s deepest shafts. Of particular importance are original buildings, fittings and mining machinery that document the mine’s character from 1939 to 1954. (Criterion A) The Central Deborah Gold Mine is archaeologically significant for its ability and potential to illustrate important aspects of early twentieth century mining. The physical evidence at the site has excellent interpretative value and the ability to answer archaeological research questions. (Criterion C) The Central Deborah Gold Mine is significant as a notable and fine example of the class of twentieth century quartz mine. The working machinery—including a Cornish boiler, winding engine and two compressors—comprise one of the few publicly accessible and in situ collections in the State. Central Deborah Company Gold Mine is now a popular tourist mine and a living part of the story of gold mining in Australia. Its historic mining equipment is still functional, and several levels underground are accessible to visitors. (Victorian Heritage Database: https://vhd.heritagecouncil.vic.gov.au/places/5996) Transverse section of Central Deborah Gold Mine, Bendigo. Printed on top in bold black text: ' Central Deborah Mine Bendigo'. Handwritten on plan: J.Caldwell 12.10.45 Plan forms part of the Margaret Roberts Collection.gold mining, gold, bendigo, central deborah gold mine, transverse

BHS CollectionSeven page document with diagrams of the remnant footings of the North Deborah Gold Mine, the South Deborah Gold Mine, Deborah Extended, Deborah Consolidated, Deborah United Deborah Associated. Measurements of footings recorded but sites are not to scale. Researched and drawn by Philip Wilkin and Kay MacGregor, 2014.bendigo, mining, central deborah gold mine

2 copies of notes on the Central Deborah Gold Mine, 1 hand written and 1 carbon copy. Notes include Locality, the Shaft and it's depth, the Original Shaft and a Winding Engine which had been at several other sites.mine, gold, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine, notes on central deborah gold mine, winding engine, roberts & sons, new chum goldfields, new golden fleece, deborah

Document. McColl Rankin & Stanistreet: Deborah Gold Mine NL. Hard cover folder containing handwritten statements of accounts of Deborah Gold Mines NL with the Bank of Australasia. Markings, inscriptions: Deborah Gold Mines NL on front cover.organization, mining, deborah gold mine nl, statement of accounts, deborah gold mine nl, mccoll rankin & stanistreet, bank of australasia

Typed carbon copy of the History of the Central Deborah Gold Mine from 1939 to 1954. Includes Chronological History, Machinery & Poppet Legs, the Reefs and the Method of Mining. Also a paragraph on the Victoria Hill site. There are a number of hand written inclusions on the pages.mine, gold, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine, history of central deborah gold mine, mine machinery, victoria hill site

4 typed pages of the history of the Central Deborah Gold Mine from 1939 to 1954. Mentions the start of mining at this site and Victor Pabst, who in 1917 recommended that the shaft be deepened. His advice was not acted on for another twenty-two years. Also mentioned is the geology and Method of Mining.mine, gold, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine, history of central deborah gold mine, geology of the central deborah gold mine, method of mining

Deborah Gold Mine and Monument Hill Gold Mine Drawn on paper, cross sections of Deborah and Monument Hill Gold Mines, Bendigo. Plan shows shaft depths and drives. Written alongside each plan" W.H. Cundy, Bendigo, July 1934' Plan forms part of the Margaret Roberts Collection of mining records. margaret roberts, gold, gold mine, bendigo, deborah gold mine and monument hill gold mine, monument hill gold mine, deborah gold mine

Central Deborah Gold Mine history: At its peak, Central Deborah Gold Mine reached a depth of 412 metres. It has 17 separate levels and 15 kilometres of drives and cross cuts (tunnels). The Central Deborah was very much a hands-on mine and the conditions that the miners worked in would be considered shocking by today's standards – being lowered underground in a cage with only two sides, often working ankle to knee deep in water, filling up to 32 ore trucks a shift by hand which were then pushed a mile or more along rails in the drives, working by carbide lamp, breathing in the fumes and rock dust and communication by bells. Geez, they were ironmen. However, at the time working conditions were considered to be among the best on the goldfields at Central Deborah, after all it was one of the only mines that had hot showers. Following Central Deborah Gold Mine's closure, the Bendigo skyline began to noticeably change. Obvious remnants of mining such as poppet heads, engine rooms, service quarters, battery houses and chimneys were steadily disappearing. After intense lobbying by the local community, the Bendigo City Council purchased the still very much intact Central Deborah Gold Mine in 1970 for a mere $6,000 to ensure that a vital link to Bendigo's historic golden past was maintained. The Bendigo Trust was then formed to oversee the operations of the Central Deborah Gold Mine, which led to the surface of the mine being opened to the public in 1971. Initially the surface was open for just 12 hours a week and as the demand for viewing a part of Bendigo's history increased, so did the opening hours. In 1974 the mine was gazetted as a Public Historical Purposes Reserve and attracted such visitors as H.R.H Prince Charles. By far the greatest shortcoming at this stage was that no one could view the underground workings, as these had become flooded. After what could only be described as a monumental effort by everyone involved, Level 2 of the mine was officially opened to the public by the Premier of Victoria, the Honourable John Cain, on 20 June 1986, which brought to fruition a long standing dream.Black and white photograph. Two men with hard hats and lights standing in front of underground rock surface at Central Deborah Gold Mine. Paul Maker on left hand side of image is operating a small rock drill. John Jeffrey on right hand side is observing the procedure. gold mining, central deborah gold mine, rock drill, underground

Bendigo's Central Deborah Gold Mine and its Era A history of the Central Deborah Gold Mine. Dedicated to' all those who toiled, beneath the soil' Written by James A. Lerk.James A. Lerkbendigo, history, central deborah gold mine, bendigo, history, central deborah gold mine, mining, heritage

BHS CollectionBlack and white bifold document, on front of document 'Complimentary guide to the Central Deborah Gold Mine'. Inside is a map and numbered features of the mine site with interpretive information.bendigo, mining, central deborah gold mine

Ray Beer was an employee of the Central Deborah Gold Mine. February 15th 2009: Bendigo Advertiser: 'MINING stalwart Raymond Beer has died at the age of 74 after a battle with cancer. He leaves behind an extended family and a legacy in Bendigo’s mining history. Ray was mine manager at the Central Deborah Gold Mine - appointed in 1978 - and led the team that made possible the underground project at the second level. He had a vision to allow visitors to go underground and experience Bendigo’s mining heritage first hand. Ray was responsible for developing the new battery, shaft and poppet head to make this a reality. It took persistence and lots of hard work. Friend and work colleague Bill McNamara said Ray was as good as 10 men. His enthusiasm and work ethic were unprecedented. Ray will be sadly missed by his wife, Thelma, six children, 15 grandchildren, seven brothers, three sisters, his extended family, and friends. He will be remembered for his kindness, tenacity and strength of character. In recognition of his contribution to Bendigo’s mining history, after more than 20 years of service at his retirement, a bronze life-sized statue was unveiled in his honour'. Central Deborah Gold Mine history: At its peak, Central Deborah Gold Mine reached a depth of 412 metres. It has 17 separate levels and 15 kilometres of drives and cross cuts (tunnels). The Central Deborah was very much a hands-on mine and the conditions that the miners worked in would be considered shocking by today's standards – being lowered underground in a cage with only two sides, often working ankle to knee deep in water, filling up to 32 ore trucks a shift by hand which were then pushed a mile or more along rails in the drives, working by carbide lamp, breathing in the fumes and rock dust and communication by bells. Geez, they were ironmen. However, at the time working conditions were considered to be among the best on the goldfields at Central Deborah, after all it was one of the only mines that had hot showers. Following Central Deborah Gold Mine's closure, the Bendigo skyline began to noticeably change. Obvious remnants of mining such as poppet heads, engine rooms, service quarters, battery houses and chimneys were steadily disappearing. After intense lobbying by the local community, the Bendigo City Council purchased the still very much intact Central Deborah Gold Mine in 1970 for a mere $6,000 to ensure that a vital link to Bendigo's historic golden past was maintained. The Bendigo Trust was then formed to oversee the operations of the Central Deborah Gold Mine, which led to the surface of the mine being opened to the public in 1971. Initially the surface was open for just 12 hours a week and as the demand for viewing a part of Bendigo's history increased, so did the opening hours. In 1974 the mine was gazetted as a Public Historical Purposes Reserve and attracted such visitors as H.R.H Prince Charles. By far the greatest shortcoming at this stage was that no one could view the underground workings, as these had become flooded. After what could only be described as a monumental effort by everyone involved, Level 2 of the mine was officially opened to the public by the Premier of Victoria, the Honourable John Cain, on 20 June 1986, which brought to fruition a long standing dream.Black and white photograph. Ray Beer, underground at Central Deborah Gold Mine, standing alongside wooden sign 'Murrell's Corner'. Sign is placed horizontally on timber supports, side of drive visible in background. Ray is wearing bib and brace overalls and hard hat with a belt around his waist. He is giving a 'thumbs up' sign. gold mining, central deborah gold mine, ray beer, mine manager

Hand written notes on the Poppet Legs and machinery from the Central Deborah Gold Mine.mine, gold, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine, machinery & poppet legs

'Cheques issued for first dividend from Central Deborah Gold Mine'. Blue in colour,date of transaction marked by stamp.The English,Scottish and Australian Bank Limiteddocument, gold, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine, gold mine, mccoll rankin & stanistreet, f.h sparkman, bendigo, business records

Document: McColl, Rankin & Stanistreet Collection: Central Deborah Gold Mine NL, brown folder containing bank statements of the Central Deborah Gold Mine with Union Bank of Australisia Ltd., and the English, Scottish and Australian Bank. Handwritten sheet by Chris. Bradley (2009) details contents of accounts.organization, business, central deborah gold mine, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet collection: central deborah gold mine nl, goldmining, accounts

Newspaper article referring to The North Deborah Gold Mine Co's last meeting in Bendigo. It was a stormy farewell as a few shareholders continually hackled the chairman of the meeting, Mr. C. C. Maskiell, and generally endeavored to disrupt the meeting. Article from the Bendigo Advertiser, Tues, October 28th, 1969.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the north deborah gold mine co, mr c c maskiell, mr l rubinstein, mr m o'hair, mr g a pell, mr john stanistreet, cornelius and co, d a o clinton, r burdett, i p cornelius, k fraenkel, poseidon n l, ralph w king & yulli, sydney stock exchange ltd

Documents: McColl, Rankin and Stanistreet: contract ( 1938 ), two letters and two receipts detailing arrangements for electricity supply to Deborah Gold Mine NLElectricity Supply Department, Bendigo Branchorganization, mining, deborah gold mine nl, mccoll, rankin and stanistreet: deborah gold mine nl, gold mining, electricity

Document: McColl, Rankin & Stanistreet Collection: Central Deborah Gold Mine list of shareholders for 1st. May 1950, with proxy forms returned by shareholders.organization, business, central deborah gold mine nl, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet collection: central deborah gold mine nl, mining, shareholders

Hand written notes and references on Winding Plant at the Central Deborah Gold Mine. Describes Winding Plant and where it had been previously. Initialled AR.mine, gold, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine, winding plant

Document: McColl, Rankin & Stanistreet, Central Deborah Gold Mine NL. Pink Manilla folder containing typed sheets of financial statements for years 1947 - 1956organization, business, central deborah gold mine, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet, central deborah gold mine nl, goldmining, financial statements

Document: McColl, Rankin & Stanistreet Collection: Central Deborah Gold Mine NL - printed proxy forms returned for half yearly meeting 30 June 1969.organization, business, central deborah gold mine, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet collection: central deborah gold mine nl. gold mining, proxy forms

BHS CollectionEight foolscap handwritten pages of Central Deborah Gold Mine history. Written by Albert Richardson, the history also includes information on the Londonderry West shaft (1881).bendigo, mining, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine

Document: McColl, Rankin & Stanistreet Collection: Central Deborah Gold Mine NL - brown paper parcel tied with string. Written on outside ' Proxies and list of shareholders Central Deborah General Meeting 21/11/47. Increase of capital' Contains list of shareholders Central Deborah Gold Mine NL as at 17/11/1947 together with proxy forms for general meeting Friday 21 Nov. 1947.organization, business, central deborah gold mine, mccoll, rankin & stanistreet collection: central deborah gold mine nl, gold mining, shareholders, proxy votes

'Empty Loop Cobra Binder Folder'. Used for wage records for Central Deborah Gold Mine by McColl,Rankin & Stanistreet Legal Managers & Accountants, orange in colour and hand writing on front 'Central Deborah Wage Sheets'.document, gold, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine, gold mine, mccoll rankin & stanistreet, bendigo, business records

'Cheque Book for Central Deborah Gold Mine Co. from McColl,Rankin & Stanistreet Legal Managers & Accountants Bendigo'.Unused, No.301-400, on spine label 'Central Deborah'.Printed by F.H Sparkman,Arcade,Bendigo.F.H Sparkmandocument, gold, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine, gold mine, mccoll rankin & stanistreet, f.h sparkman, bendigo, business records

'Cheque book for Central Deborah Gold Mine Co. from McColl,Rankin & Stanistreet Legal Managers and Accountants Bendigo'. Unused, No.101-200, on spine label 'Central Deborah'.Printed by F.H Sparkman,Arcade,Bendigo.F.H Sparkmandocument, gold, central deborah gold mine, central deborah gold mine, gold mine, mccoll rankin & stanistreet, f.h sparkman, bendigo, business records

North Deborah Gold Mine chimney. Round chimney set on a square base. Located in Breen Street, Golden Square, Bendigo.Kay MacGregor 2012bendigo, mining, north deborah gold mine