Showing 514 items
matching london march
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The 5th/6th Battalion Royal Victoria Regiment Historical Collection
Magazine - Framed Magazine Cover, Anzac Bulletin No. 64. London March 29, 1918, March 29 1918
... Anzac Bulletin No. 64. London March 29, 1918..." issue No. 64. London March 29, 1918. On this cover is a sketch... of the " Anzac Bulletin" issue No. 64. London March 29, 1918 ...Issued to members of the Australian Military and Naval Forces in Great Britain France and elsewhere. Published by the authority of the High Commissioner for Australian, Australia House, London, W.C.Framed copy of the front cover of the " Anzac Bulletin" issue No. 64. London March 29, 1918. On this cover is a sketch of an Australian soldier in a slouch hat with side up turned holding a SMLE with bayonet affixed leaning on a circular picture of two diggers " boiling a billy in the Trenches. At the base of the page is an ad for Kiwi shoe polish.ww1, wark vc club, print media, anzac bulletin -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Postcard - ACC LOCK COLLECTION: OVERSEAS MARCH THROUGH LONDON 5.3.19 CANADIAN ARTILLERY POSTCARD, 1919
... ACC LOCK COLLECTION: OVERSEAS MARCH THROUGH LONDON 5.3.19... London march... POSTCARD WW1 Mounted Canadian Artillery London march 1919 Postcard ...Postcard, B & W, Mounted Canadian Artillery marching through a street in London with spectators on each side. Four or six horses pulling each gun carriage. Ten mounted Officers leading the parade. Three copiespostcard, ww1, mounted canadian artillery, london march, 1919 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Postcard - ACC LOCK COLLECTION: OVERSEAS MARCH THROUGH LONDON 5.3.19 NEW ZEALANDERS POSTCARD, 1919
... ACC LOCK COLLECTION: OVERSEAS MARCH THROUGH LONDON 5.3.19... London march... marching through a London street led by a brass band. Dated 5 March... POSTCARD WW1 New Zealand army London march 1919 Postcard, B & W ...Postcard, B & W, post WW1, contingent of New Zealand army marching through a London street led by a brass band. Dated 5 March 1919. Spectators on both sides of street. Five copies.postcard, ww1, new zealand army, london march, 1919 -
Melbourne Tram Museum
Document - Instruction, Ministry of Munitions, March through Melbourne of London Victory March Contingent, Apr.1946
... March through Melbourne of London Victory March Contingent...March through Melbourne of London Victory March Contingent... in on top left corner. March through Melbourne of London Victory ...March through Melbourne of London Victory March Contingent Letter from Ministry of Munitions to MMTB advising of parade through Melbourne on Thursday April 18 1946. 3 page letter plus 2 page appendix. Order No 38756 replacing order No 38104. , Order No 38104 Letter from Ministry of Munitions to MMTB advising of parade through Melbourne on Thursday April 18 1946. 3 page letter plus 2 page appendix."Mr Harry" written in black in on top left corner.trams, tramways, instructions, events -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Postcard - ACC LOCK COLLECTION: AUSTRALIAN LIGHT HORSE MARCH THROUGH LONDON 5.3.19 POSTCARD, 1919
... ACC LOCK COLLECTION: AUSTRALIAN LIGHT HORSE MARCH THROUGH... COLLECTION: AUSTRALIAN LIGHT HORSE MARCH THROUGH LONDON 5.3.19 ...Postcard, B & W, post WW1, Australian Light Horse march through a street in London, people lining one side of street. Dated 5 March 1919. Two identical copiespostcard -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Postcard - ACC LOCK COLLECTION: OVERSEAS MARCH THROUGH LONDON, CANADIAN INFANTRY, POSTCARD, 1914-1918
... ACC LOCK COLLECTION: OVERSEAS MARCH THROUGH LONDON... Infantry led by a mounted officer, marching through a London street... officer, marching through a London street. Spectators on both ...Postcard, WW1, B&W image of two platoons of Canadian Infantry led by a mounted officer, marching through a London street. Spectators on both sides of street. Union Jack hanging from the building on the right. Copy R7postcard, postcard, ww1, canadian infantry, london -
Kiewa Valley Historical Society
Miniature Projector
... . London. March 1947... Ltd. London. March 1947 AMP red and yellow insignia on each ...35mm wide Miniature Projector for slides and films being roll of film. A 250W educational skills projector that would accept either 35 mm filmstrips or 2x2 slides.Used in the Kiewa Valley from 1947AMP red and yellow insignia on each side. Top side has a leather strap. Each side has a steel clip allowing the lid to be lifted off. Projector is black bakelite and has silver trimmings. It has a long black electric cord.Patent No. 603982 AMP = Advanced Mechanical Productions Ltd. London. March 1947amp miniature projector -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Postcard - ACC LOCK COLLECTION: B&W PHOTO NO.165, 2ND BATTLE SQUADRON VICTORY MARCH, POSTCARD, 1914-1918
... POSTCARD Postcard WW1 victory march London 2nd Battle Squadron ...Postcard, WW1, B&W photo of the 2nd Battle Squadron, Victory March. Crowds lining both sides of a street. Men of the British Royal Navy led by officers marching with flag bearer at the front. Location not indicated but probably London.postcard, postcard, ww1, victory march, london, 2nd battle squadron -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Postcard - ACC LOCK COLLECTION: WW1,B&W PHOTO NO.186 ROYAL NAVY IN VICTORY MARCH, COPYRIGHT AS&R, POSTCARD, 1914-1918
... POSTCARD Postcard WW1 Royal Navy victory march London Postcard, WW1 ...Postcard, WW1, B&W photo of the Royal Navy Victory March. Crowds lining both sides of a street. Naval men marching led by a brass band. See also CPC 1401 Series 176.postcard, postcard, ww1, royal navy, victory march, london -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Postcard - ACC LOCK COLLECTION: B&W PHOTO NO.187, ROYAL NAVY VICTORY MARCH, POSTCARD, 1914-1918
... POSTCARD Postcard WW1 Royal Navy victory march London Postcard, WW1 ...Postcard, WW1, B&W photo of the Royal Navy victory march. Crowds lining both sides of a street with a platoon of marching officers and sailors with rifles. More navy men following on. Location probably London. See also CPC 1401 Series 176 & 177postcard, postcard, ww1, royal navy, victory march, london -
8th/13th Victorian Mounted Rifles Regimental Collection
Document - Programme Peace parade London, Official Programme of the Procession, July 1919
... Coloured single fold program of the London Peace March held... in the march. Rare relic of the great Peace March of 19 July 1919 ...A detachment of the 13th Light Horse Regiment took part in the march.Rare relic of the great Peace March of 19 July 1919 in London involving 18,000 men of all allied nations including Australia.Coloured single fold program of the London Peace March held on 19 July 1919. Has the portraits of their majesties King George V and Queen Mary.peace march, 13th light horse, wwi, world war one, george v, queen mary, london -
Federation University Historical Collection
Postcard, "A" Squad Cadets, St John's Wood Barracks, 1917
... Verso: "A" Squad Cadets. St John's Wood Barracks, London... Wood Barracks, London, 12th March 1917 A number of uniformed ...St John's Wood is a district of north-west London, in the City of Westminster, and at the north-west end of Regent's Park. The King's Troop, Royal Horse Artillery formerly resided at St John's Wood Barracks. The regiment moved to Woolwich on 6 February 2012; the barracks is to be demolished and developed as housing. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_John's_Wood)A number of uniformed men pose for a photograph in front of a weatherboard building. The image is of the "A" Squad Cadets at St John's Wood Barracks, London.This card was purchased by an Australian soldier, probably Henry Smerdon Holmes, during World War One. Verso: "A" Squad Cadets. St John's Wood Barracks, London, 12th March 1917chatham family collection, chatham, world, war, world war one, world war 1, world war i, france, harry holmes, holmes, st john's wood -
Canterbury History Group
Photograph - Captain Lewis Garfield Stevens, 1918
... , March 1918, London... Stevens, March 1918, London Photograph Captain Lewis Garfield ...Photocopy of photograph of Captain Lewis Garfield Stevens, March 1918, Londoncanterbury, l.g. stevens estate agent, world war 1914-1918, maling road -
Uniting Church Archives - Synod of Victoria
Mezzotint Engraving, The Revd. John Wesley A.M
... in London March 2nd 1791 Epworth Church Drawn by J. Jackson, R.A... 1703 Died in London March 2nd 1791 Epworth Church Drawn by J ...B & W mezzotint engraving of the Rev. John Wesley, surmounting small etching of Epworth Church. Timber frame.The Revd. John Wesley, A.M. Fellow of Lincoln College Oxford. Born at Epworth in Lincolnshire June 28th 1703 Died in London March 2nd 1791 Epworth Church Drawn by J. Jackson, R.A. July 18th 1825 Published Aug. 1st 1825 by the Rev. Thos. Roberts Bristol. -
Bendigo Military Museum
Postcard - POSTCARD PHOTOS WW1, J Beagles & Co Ltd, C. 1919
... to the Victory March through London in May 1919.... to the Victory March through London in May 1919. Postcard POSTCARD PHOTOS ...Cards sent from FRANK BARNES to UNA FRANKLING in Australia. Victory March May 1919. Refer Cat No 2380 for details re Frank Barnes service.Rectangular black & white photo postcards relating to the Victory March through London in May 1919.documents - photographs, military history, photography, victory -
4th/19th Prince of Wales's Light Horse Regiment Unit History Room
Postcards (2 off), Victory March, 1919
... in the victory march through London on 3 May 1919..., both of Australian soldiers in the victory march through London ...Two Beagles post cards, both of Australian soldiers in the victory march through London on 3 May 1919photo, victory march, ww1 -
Bendigo Military Museum
Postcard - POSTCARDS WW1, Beagles & Co Ltd EC Printers & Publishers, c.1919
... .1) “Australian troops march through London” .2) “Victory... troops march through London” .2) “Victory march through London ...Send by FRANK BARNES (AIF 4156) to UNA FRANKLING of Harcourt. Refer Cat No 2380 for details re Frank Barnes.Rectangular black & white post cards, hand writing on rear, description of photo on front..1) “Australian troops march through London” .2) “Victory march through London 3rd 1919”documents - photographs, military history, photography, victory -
Mission to Seafarers Victoria
Print - Engraving, The Chapel For Seamen, c. 1818
... for Seamen... Port of London Society... Instituted March 18th 1818... for Seamen... Port of London Society... Instituted March 18th 1818 ...The text reads: "This Print Represents The Chapel for Seamen... Port of London Society... Instituted March 18th 1818... Chapel for Seamen is moored off Wapping Stairs in the River Thames. View of the Interior (inset)"Excerpt from the autobiography of Robert Humphrey Marten (1763-1839) which he wrote at the request of his children on his 60th birthday. (As far as the donor's knowledge it only circulates within the family, so some of these details may not be recorded elsewhere about how the Mission to the Seafarers began. --------- Robert Humphrey Marten (1763-1839) left school at the age of about 14 to be employed in a “Counting House” in the City of London. Unfortunately, before the five years of his apprenticeship expired, the merchant ceased trading as he had lost a lot of money gambling. Marten made his way however and took opportunities which offered and eventually set up his own business with two of his sons, Robert and Charles. He was a Dissenter (non-conformist), active in his church and in many charitable works, as overseer of the poor for his parish, raising money for families in Germany impoverished by the Napoleonic wars, was a member of the Royal Humane Society and so it is not altogether surprising to find him in 1817 taking up the cause of sailors discharged from warships living on the streets: --- The Autobiography of R H Marten Esq of Plaistow Essex (1763-1839) “The deplorable condition of sailors discharged from the ships of war and now wanted for commerce – (trade being most woefully dull) attracted towards the close of the Year the notice and began to press upon the feelings of the Public. To relieve their urgent and personal distress I proposed a Public meeting – This was agreed to and Mr. Wilberforce was voted into the chair – A committee was formed and a noble subscription was most voluntarily supplied – Navy Captains and others gave most efficient assistance and Govt. lent some large ships to which the sailors were sent from the streets – were clothed and fed and the sick attended to and on the Sabbath Public Worship was performed on board. I was on this Committee which fully accomplish’d its humane purpose – and out of the Surplus fund sprang the present seaman’s floating Hospital where a sick or diseased seaman is received only on his presenting himself alongside and without any ticket or recommendation. For the greater benefit of seamen was sketched the present excellent establishment of the Merchant Seaman’s Auxiliary Bible Society of which Admiral Lord Viscount Exmouth is President. This was more formally instituted on the ---[space left to add date later]. I drew the outline of the address to the Public which was afterwards much improved by the Revd. Mr. Draltry and I had the honour to chalk out the plan which has been so well executed by the pious Lieut. Cox at Gravesend – to whose zealous and judicious activity the success of the institution is much indebted, and in December I published my ideas on the necessity and advantage of making some permanent accommodation for preaching the Gospel to the numerous sailors always to be found in the Port of London. This led ultimately to a public meeting on the 5 Feb. 1818 and to the formation of the Port of London Society for promoting Religion among seaman [sic]. As the Founder of the Society I became its Chairman and Treasurer and on its formal Institution on the 18 March 1818 the public appeared much gratified with the attempt about to be made to raise the moral character of a class of men who had been unaccountably and far too long in this respect overlooked. The large ship fitted by the Society most commodiously as a Chapel was in May following moored nearly on the spot where in October 1803 I was run down by a Gravesend Hoy and narrowly escaped with life – Churchmen and Dissenters contributed cheerfully to the cost – Officers of the Navy became subscribers, Noblemen visited this strange and converted ship – the Admiral Lord Gambier became the avowed President and the Chairman of the public Meetings, and what is of far more importance – sailors came to it on the Sabbath by hundreds willingly to worship their maker, and listen to instruction – until the Language in common use on the Thames was divested of its Blasphemy – and the voice of Prayer was heard from the mouths of Seamen; and the outposts and many Foreign ports imitated and thus honored the example of the Port of London in her society for promoting Religion among Seamen. The Floating Chapel was solemnly dedicated for divine worship on the 4 May 1818 when the morning sermon was preached by the Revd. Rowland Hill to a very crowded auditory. “[see illustration in separate email] Autobiography of R H Marten esq pp 33-34 (privately published monograph) Note: The incident (c 1803) he refers to in which he “was run down by a Gravesend Hoy…” is graphically described earlier in his memoir. The donor's family has a connection with R.H. Marten. through his sister Mary, who married Cornelius Berry on 9 February 1793. The donor's father, Hugh William Berry (1905-?) reprinted the autobiography of R.H. Marten. And, she has herself a connection with the Mission as she used to collect money for the Mission at school. Large print depicting a floating church in Londonfloating church, seamen, sailors, religion, london, r.h. marten esq, wapping stairs, river thames, port, robert humphrey marten (1763-1839), cate lewis, seamen's hospital, welfare, napoleonic wars, royal navy, merchant navy -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - BASIL WATSON COLLECTION: PASSPORT ISSUED TO BASIL WATSON, 1916
... Office, London on 25th March 1916. Includes photo and description... WATSON at the Foreign Office, London on 25th March 1916. Includes ...PASSPORT #85432 issued to BASIL WATSON at the Foreign Office, London on 25th March 1916. Includes photo and description of Basil Watson. ''Foreign Office'' stamp 25th March 1916 and ''liens Office Tilbury'' stamp on 14th April 1916 on one of the two endorsement pages.person, individual, basil watson -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - STILWELL COLLECTION: ST BARTHOLOMEW'S HOSPITAL CERTIFICATE
... attended women and delivered them in real labours. Dated London... London 13th of March, 1830. Document STILWELL COLLECTION: ST ...Copy of St Bartholomew's hospital certifying that Mr. Charles Stilwell has attended two courses on the principles and practice of midwifery; on the diseases of women and children, and on some points of medical jurisprudence. Mr. Stilwell also attended women and delivered them in real labours. Dated London 13th of March, 1830.document, certificate, hospital -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Photograph - Brandy shipment leaving Joshua Brothers Distillery, Pickles Street, Port Melbourne 1903, The Record Shipment, 1903
... "Illawarra" for London on 13 March 1903. A lasercopy has been made... Melbourne bound for the ship "Illawarra" for London on 13 March 1903 ...A record shipment of brandy leaving Joshua Brothers Distillery, 1903. There were 300 hogsheads (thirty wagon loads) of "Boomerang Brandy. Leaving Port Melbourne bound for the ship "Illawarra" for London on 13 March 1903. A lasercopy has been made of a promotional photo. View to southwest from Pickles Street industry - manufacturing, transport - horse, transport - shipping, built environment - industrial, joshua brothers distillery, illawarra -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Photograph - Brandy shipment leaving Joshua Brothers Distillery, Pickles Street, Port Melbourne 1903, The Record Shipment, 1903
... "Illawarra" for London on 13 March 1903. A lasercopy has been made... for the ship "Illawarra" for London on 13 March 1903. A lasercopy has ...Smaller sepia copy of 983.01A record shipment of brandy leaving Joshua Brothers Distillery, 1903. There were 300 hogsheads (thirty wagon loads) of "Boomerang Brandy. Leaving Port Melbourne bound for the ship "Illawarra" for London on 13 March 1903. A lasercopy has been made of a promotional photo. View to southwest from Pickles Street industry - manufacturing, transport - horse, transport - shipping, built environment - industrial, joshua brothers distillery, illawarra -
Bendigo Military Museum
Newspaper - THE DAILY MIRROR 21.7.1919, The Daily Mirror, C. July 1919
... March in London 19.7.1919", articles, cartoons, lots of Womens... from full page photos of the "Victory March in London 19.7.1919 ...This Newspaper "How London celebrated Victory and Peace" was sent home by W.H. Field No 18440 AAMC who was still in London at the time. Off the 20 pages 6 are full page of the Victory Parade. Refer Cat No 7848 for W.H Fields service details.Newspaper, "The Daily Mirror", 20 pages No 4908, all print in black, contents range from full page photos of the "Victory March in London 19.7.1919", articles, cartoons, lots of Womens fashion adds, price was one penny.Hand written on front page in black pen, "Take care of all these papers"victory, newspaper, parade, malone collection -
The 5th/6th Battalion Royal Victoria Regiment Historical Collection
Photograph - Photograph of Pipes and Drums
... of the City of London with a street march from HM Tower of London... of London with a street march from HM Tower of London to Guildhall ...The combined Pipes and Drums of the 5/6th Battalion, the Royal Victoria Regiment and the Lornes Scots (Peek, Dufferin and Halton Regiment). Both units were invited to assist their allied regiment, The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers, to exercise its Freedom of the City of London with a street march from HM Tower of London to Guildhall to commemorate the regiment's 50th anniversary. -
Rutherglen Historical Society
Handkerchief, Francis Day & Hunter, 1841-1901 (Approximate)
... / London W.C. / & R. March & Co / Song Publishers / London E.C.".... March & Co / Song Publishers / London E.C." Souvenir ...Commemoration souvenir issued in England during Queen Victoria's reignSouvenir handkerchief of Queen Victoria's Reign, illustrated in colour with mounted and unmounted soldiers, with printed notes of chorus of "Soldiers of the Queen" with Words, Royal emblems on corners, pink borderOn top: "The Soldiers of the / Queen". On bottom LH corner: "Written & Composed / By Leslie Stuart / Sung By / Albert Christian / Reproduced by / Permission of the / publishers of the / Song". On bottom RH corner: "Francis Day & Hunter / 142 Charing Cross / London W.C. / & R. March & Co / Song Publishers / London E.C."souvenir, queen victoria, soldiers of the queen -
Waverley RSL Sub Branch
News paper Cutting Chaplain-Captain F. H. King, ? 1917
... . Saviors in the borough of Brougham London March 5th 1875. He.... Saviors in the borough of Brougham London March 5th 1875. He ...Captain Frank Herbert King was born in the Parish of St. Saviors in the borough of Brougham London March 5th 1875. He was educated in theology at St. Augustine's College Durban University. He went on to serve for 2 1/2 years in South Africa during the Boer Wars and then re-enlisted in the A.I.F.16th November 1916 when he listed his address as "The Vicarage Sunshine Victoria" and listed his wife as "Kathleen King" “Revd McCoy announced his intention of moving to the parish of Deniliquin in October 1915. He was replaced by F.H. King. Though the parish could not house him, he came in November. King was a typical “new broom”. In January 1916, at his instigation, the parish agreed to change its hymn book to Ancient and Modern. This decision could be viewed as a “churchmanship” matter, one of many that happened in these years. He pushed through the building of the vicarage, from tender in January to blessed and occupied by June. At the Annual General Meeting, King described 1915 as a trying time in the church and looked forward to a happier and more prosperous time during 1916. At a special vestry meeting, 3 November 1916, King announced that he had accepted an appointment by the Archbishop for service at the front, and that he had been instructed to prepare to go abroad. It was decided in his absence the parish use lay-readers, with periodic visits by clergy for Holy Communion. On 12 November, King thanked the parish for their loyalty and their devotion to him and the church. In return the parish presented him with a wrist watch. The parish was not formally vacant; just without a vicar. In September 1917, the Archbishop wrote advising that King had resigned. He appointed the Rev. W. Green to the parish, but Green declined.”(1) He was sent to Egypt where he administered to the Australian Stationary Hospital Australian 3rd and 5th light horse brigades. His Army record states he was Invalided and Completion of Duty 12 July 1918. He was later awarded th Order of the British Empire (OBE) 1 “The Junction” a history of St Mark’s Sunshine The picture of Chaplain-Captain F.H. King was carried in the Bible of Sig. H. C. Roussac ( a Gallipoli veteran) during his service with the A.I.F. in France. It can only be assumed that F.H.King had a profound effect on Sig. Roussac.Cutting of a lithographic picture showing Chaplain-Captain F. H. King giving away "The Age" (News paper) to Australian troops in Egypt 1917 Chaplain-Captain F. H. King giving away "The Age" to Australian troops in Egypta.i.f. egypt, chaplain, f.h.king, light horse egypt, roussac, o.b.e., boer war -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Functional object - Light Bracket, Before 1878
... Gravesend (London) on 2 March 1878, bound for Melbourne, with a crew... collection. The LOCH ARD left Gravesend (London) on 2 March 1878 ...This pressed brass artefact is a highly decorative side bracket for distancing a gas lamp flame from the internal wall of a building. It is hollow and made of light gauge metal, with an innovative aesthetic design, but no internal piping to transport gas. It was recovered from the wreck of the LOCH ARD. There are similar artefacts in the Flagstaff Hill collection. The LOCH ARD left Gravesend (London) on 2 March 1878, bound for Melbourne, with a crew of 37, 17 passengers, and a diverse and valuable cargo of manufactured goods, luxury items, and refined metal. Some of the cargo was destined for display at Melbourne’s first International Exhibition in 1880. At 3 am, 1 June 1878, the ship was wrecked against the high limestone cliffs of Mutton Bird Island on Victoria’s south west coast near Port Campbell. Only two people survived the disaster — Tom Pearce, a male crew member, and Eva Carmichael, a female passenger. The cargo proved too difficult to salvage in the vessel’s exposed condition and was largely written off. The manifest of goods in the LOCH ARD’s holds included “Fittings gas (4 cases)”. The gas lighting of streets, public buildings, and the dwellings of wealthier private citizens was already well-advanced in the cities and major towns of the Australian colonies. In 1841 Sydney was the first to be gas-lit with 23 street lamps, 106 hotel lamps, and 200 private residences connected to the Darlinghurst “gasometer” by an underground network of metal pipes. “The dim days of oil and tallow are gone by!” pronounced one newspaper, flushed with civic pride. The 1850s Gold Rush promoted a similar attitude of confidence and affluence in the Colony of Victoria. In 1855 Melbourne was connected to its own system of subterranean gas pipes despite the same high rates of 25 shillings per 1000 cubic feet being charged, (reduced to 15 shillings in 1865 with cheaper sources of coal). By1858 Kyneton had its own gasworks to light the town (fuelled by eucalyptus leaves) and Geelong followed suit in 1860. Had the LOCH ARD reached its intended destination in 1878, it is probable that the 4 cases of brass gas light fittings on board would have found a ready market.The LOCH ARD shipwreck is of State significance — Victorian Heritage Register S417. The gas light bracket is an example of lamp fittings and plumbing from the late 19th century.A pressed brass lighting bracket recovered from the wreck of the LOCH ARD. It would be used for attaching, but simultaneously offsetting, a gas nozzle to a wall. Highly decorative in an unusually ‘modern’ or ‘art-deco’ style, with sweeping curves dissected by angular geometric pattern, and supporting a short, vertical bar with a gas nozzle on top. It is constructed of light gauge metal, with splitting along seams, and some delicate tracery is missing. Outer surface has been polished, removing sediment, but greenish oxidation remains in dents and joins. warrnambool, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, flagstaff hill maritime museum, shipwreck artefact, maritime museum, gas lamps, gas lighting, gas works, brass fittings, gas pipes, loch ard, 1878 shipwreck, victorian affluence, colonial gas lighting -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Functional object - Gas Fitting, Before 1878
... in the Flagstaff Hill collection. The LOCH ARD left Gravesend (London... Gravesend (London) on 2 March 1878, bound for Melbourne, with a crew ...The artefact is a short cross-section of part of a functional part of a brass fitting that suspended a gas lamp, providing structural support, and internally, supplying the gas for its ignition. It combines elegant design with the elements required for safe and efficient delivery of gas. It was recovered from the LOCH ARD shipwreck site. There are similar artefacts in the Flagstaff Hill collection. The LOCH ARD left Gravesend (London) on 2 March 1878, bound for Melbourne, with a crew of 37, 17 passengers, and a diverse and valuable cargo of manufactured goods, luxury items, and refined metal. Some of the cargo was intended for Melbourne’s first International Exhibition to be held in 1880. At 3 am, 1 June 1878, the ship was wrecked against the high limestone cliffs of Mutton Bird Island on Victoria’s south west coast near Port Campbell. Only two people survived the disaster — Tom Pearce, a male crew member, and Eva Carmichael, a female passenger. The cargo proved too difficult to salvage in the vessel’s exposed condition and was largely written off. The manifest of goods in the LOCH ARD’s holds included “Fittings gas (4 cases)”. The gas lighting of streets, public buildings, and the dwellings of wealthier private citizens, was already well advanced in the cities and major towns of the Australian colonies. In 1841 Sydney was the first to be gas lit with 23 street lamps, 106 hotel lamps, and 200 private residences connected to the Darlinghurst “gasometer” by an underground network of metal pipes. “The dim days of oil and tallow are gone by!” pronounced one newspaper, flushed with civic pride. The 1850s Gold Rush promoted a similar attitude of confidence and affluence in the Colony of Victoria. In 1855 Melbourne was connected to its own system of subterranean gas pipes despite the same high rates of 25 shillings per 1000 cubic feet being charged, (reduced to 15 shillings in 1865 with cheaper sources of coal). By1858 Kyneton had its own gasworks to light the town (fuelled by eucalyptus leaves) and Geelong followed suit in 1860. Had the LOCH ARD reached its intended destination in 1878, it is probable that the 4 cases of brass gas light fittings on board would have found a ready market.The gas fitting is significant for its association with the LOCH ARD shipwreck, which is of State significance and is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register S417. The fitting is an example of a late 19th-century plumbing and light fitting.A pressed brass gas light fitting, recovered from the wreck of the LOCH ARD. The elegant and functional fitting extends from an ornate 8cm diameter ceiling flange, and comprises two short lengths of fluted column pipe with a brass joiner that are severed (cut off) at the end. Within this decorative outer layer of 3cm diameter is a full length brass tube liner, which is in turn protecting a narrow 0.75cm copper gas pipe that also runs full length. The artefact is generally unrestored with reddish/cream sandstone concretion, but is in good condition.warrnambool, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, flagstaff hill maritime museum, shipwreck artefact, maritime museum, gas lamps, gas lighting, gas works, brass fittings, gas pipes, loch ard, 1878 shipwreck, victorian affluence, colonial gas lighting -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Functional object - Pipe Fitting, Before 1878
... Gravesend (London) on 2 March 1878, bound for Melbourne, with a crew.... The LOCH ARD left Gravesend (London) on 2 March 1878, bound ...This artefact is a functional, non-decorative fitting that essentially transports gas from a wall attachment to a lamp. It is a brass and copper gas lamp fitting, designed to direct and control the flow of gas from a flanged wall fitting to an exit nozzle that was lit. It was raised from the LOCH ARD shipwreck site by Flagstaff Hill divers in 1972. Related pieces can be found in the Maritime Village collection. The LOCH ARD left Gravesend (London) on 2 March 1878, bound for Melbourne, with a crew of 37, 17 passengers, and a diverse and valuable cargo of manufactured goods, luxury items, and refined metal; some of which was to be on show at Melbourne’s first International Exhibition in 1880. At 3 am, 1 June 1878, the ship was wrecked against the high limestone cliffs of Mutton Bird Island on Victoria’s southwest coast near Port Campbell. Only two people survived the disaster — Tom Pearce, a male crew member, and Eva Carmichael, a female passenger. The cargo proved too difficult to salvage in the vessel’s exposed condition and was largely written off. The manifest of goods in the LOCH ARD’s holds included “Fittings gas (4 cases)”. The gas lighting of streets, public buildings, and the dwellings of wealthier private citizens were already well-advanced in the cities and major towns of the Australian colonies. In 1841 Sydney was the first to be gas-lit with 23 street lamps, 106 hotel lamps, and 200 private residences connected to the Darlinghurst “gasometer” by an underground network of metal pipes. “The dim days of oil and tallow are gone by!” pronounced one newspaper, flushed with civic pride. The 1850s Gold Rush promoted a similar attitude of confidence and affluence in the Colony of Victoria. In 1855 Melbourne was connected to its system of subterranean gas pipes despite the same high rates of 25 shillings per 1000 cubic feet being charged, (reduced to 15 shillings in 1865 with cheaper sources of coal). By1858 Kyneton had its gasworks to light the town (fuelled by eucalyptus leaves) and Geelong followed suit in 1860. Had the LOCH ARD reached its intended destination in 1878, the four cases of brass gas light fittings on board would probably have found a ready market.The LOCH ARD shipwreck is of State significance — Victorian Heritage Register S417. Flagstaff Hill’s collection of artefacts from LOCH ARD is significant for being one of the largest collections of artefacts from this shipwreck in Victoria. It is significant for its association with the shipwreck, which is on the Victorian Heritage Register (VHR S417). The collection is significant because of the relationship between the objects, as together they have a high potential to interpret the story of the LOCH ARD. The LOCH ARD collection is archaeologically significant as the remains of a large international passenger and cargo ship. The LOCH ARD collection is historically significant for representing aspects of Victoria’s shipping history and its potential to interpret sub-theme 1.5 of Victoria’s Framework of Historical Themes (living with natural processes). The collection is also historically significant for its association with the LOCH ARD, which was one of the worst and best known shipwrecks in Victoria’s history. This pipe is a gas lamp fitting. This extensively corroded fitting is made of brass and copper alloy. It comprises a 31 cm copper pipe of 1.5cm diameter which is connected to a 6.5cm diameter wall flange (via a flow tap and an adjustable swivel valve) at one end, and to a screw-in square coupling with a nozzle or gas jet at the other end. The copper pipe is dented and corroded and has three holes. The brass attachments are a more robust cast metal but the adjustable mechanisms are concreted into immobility by ocean sediment. No discernible maker’s marks. In unrestored but fair condition. The pipe with the fitting was recovered from the wreck of the LOCH ARD.flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, loch line, loch ard, captain gibbs, eva carmichael, tom pearce, glenample station, mutton bird island, loch ard gorge, gas lamps, gas lighting, gas works, brass fittings, gas pipes, loch ard, 1878 shipwreck, victorian affluence, colonial gas lighting -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Spoon, circa 1878
... , London, on 2 March 1878 with 17 passengers and a crew of 36 under... Gravesend, London, on 2 March 1878 with 17 passengers and a crew ...This dessert spoon is from the wreck of the LOCH ARD, a Loch Line ship of 1,693 tons which sailed from Gravesend, London, on 2 March 1878 with 17 passengers and a crew of 36 under Captain George Gibbs. “The intention was to discharge cargo in Melbourne, before returning to London via the Horn with wool and wheat”. Instead, on 1 June 1878, after 90 days at sea, she struck the sandstone cliffs of Mutton Bird Island on the south west coast of Victoria, and sank with the loss of 52 lives and all her cargo. The manifest of the LOCH ARD listed an array of manufactured goods and bulk metals being exported to the Colony of Victoria, with a declared value of £53,700. (202 bills of lading show an actual invoice value of £68, 456, with insurance underwriting to £30,000 of all cargo). Included in the manifest is the item of “Tin hardware & cutlery £7,530”. This dessert spoon is one of 482 similar items of electro-plated cutlery from the LOCH ARD site, comprising spoons and forks of various sizes but all sharing the same general shape or design and metallic composition. 49 of these pieces display a legible makers’ mark — the initials “W” and “P” placed within a raised diamond outline, which is in turn contained within a sunken crown shape — identifying the manufacturer as William Page & Co of Birmingham. An electroplater’s makers’ marks, unlike sterling silver hallmarks, are not consistent identifiers of quality or date and place of manufacture. A similar line of five impressions was usually made to impress the consumer with an implication of industry standards, but what each one actually signified was not regulated and so they varied according to the whim of the individual foundry. In this case, the maker’s marks are often obscured by sedimentary accretion or removed by corrosion after a century of submersion in the ocean. However sufficient detail has survived to indicate that these samples of electro-plated cutlery probably originated from the same consignment in the LOCH ARD’s cargo. The generally common range of marks are drawn from 255 tea spoons, 125 dessert spoons, and 99 table forks. These marks are clearly visible in 66 instances, while the same sequence of general outlines, or depression shapes, is discernible in another 166 examples. Suggested trade names for William Page & Co’s particular blend of brass plating are ‘roman silver’ or ‘silverite’. This copper alloy polishes to a lustrous gold when new, discolouring to a murky grey with greenish hue when neglected. The LOCH ARD shipwreck is of State significance – Victorian Heritage Register S 417. Flagstaff Hill’s collection of artefacts from LOCH ARD is significant for being one of the largest collections of artefacts from this shipwreck in Victoria. It is significant for its association with the shipwreck, which is on the Victorian Heritage Register (VHR S417). The collection is significant because of the relationship between the objects, as together they have a high potential to interpret the story of the LOCH ARD. The LOCH ARD collection is archaeologically significant as the remains of a large international passenger and cargo ship. The LOCH ARD collection is historically significant for representing aspects of Victoria’s shipping history and its potential to interpret sub-theme 1.5 of Victoria’s Framework of Historical Themes (living with natural processes). The collection is also historically significant for its association with the LOCH ARD, which was one of the worst and best known shipwrecks in Victoria’s history. Unrestored dessert spoon from the wreck of the LOCH ARD. The spoon design has a flattened fiddle-back handle, with a thin stem or shank, flared collar, and a shallow rounded bowl. The spoons metallic composition is a thin layer of brass alloy which has partially corroded back to a nickel-silver base metal. Bent stem and buckled bowl. Only 5% of original plate remains and base metal exhibits cu, fe, zi, oxidisation in bright spots. Some verdigris and an amount of encrustation on front and back of the spoon. Outlines of five makers marks are visible - Crown, Elipse, Rounded square, Circle, Diamond.flagstaff hill maritime museum, shipwreck coast, great ocean road, loch line, loch ard, mutton bird island, loch ard gorge, electroplated cutlery, loch ard shipwreck, william page and co, birmingham brass plating, spoon