Colour photocopy of original photo. Image shows Williams United shaft with steel capping on concrete base and surround. Steel ring-lock fence surrounding shaft area. On back in pencil: Williams United New Cap - Kralcopicwestern mining corporation, goldmining, capping, shaft, mining regulations, williams united shaft

Black and white photocopy of original photo. Image shows close-up of Williams United shaft entry with two steel plates on top. Concrete pad surrounds shaft entry. Steel square mesh fence visible on LH side of image. On back in pencil: Williams United prior to cappingwestern mining corporation, goldmining, capping, shaft, mining regulations, williams united shaft

Black and white photocopy of photo. Image shows square mesh steel fence around perimeter of Williams United shaft, two gates in front to allow entry to shaft area. Concrete pad surrounds shaft area. Ring-lock security fence in background.On back in pencil: Williams United prior to cappingwestern mining corporation, goldmining, capping, shaft, mining regulations, williams united shaft

Handwritten notes on the Williams United Mine. Notes mention Report of the York & Central Shafts and Machinery. Detailed on the condition of both shafts and stone encountered.document, gold, williams united, williams united, notes on williams united, ellenborough, belmont, york & durham, williams, newspaper (md) cutings 15/5/1913, t banner, rob't richards, catherine boundary, william brown

Handwritten copy of Production Statistics for the Williams United. Notes mention Company Name, depth of shaft, years, Calls, Dividends and ounces of gold. Companies mentioned are: Acadia Trib, Acadia Amalgamated, Snob's Hill Coy, Acadia (Catherine) Co, North Acadia Catherine, Saunders & Co (same ground as North Acadia Catherine), Princess Alice Trib, Snowden & Co, Kneebones Trib, Kneebone & Jeffrey, Wearon & Co, Wearne & CO, Williams & Co Williams Trib, South Catherine Co, Trio Hauling Co, Williams United,Bendigo Amal G'Fields (Old Main North), Central Catherine Co, Princess Alice Co & Trib, Trio-Hauling Co including Central Catherine and South Catherine Co's.document, gold, williams united, williams united, production statistics for williams united, acadia trib, acadia amalgamated, snob's hill coy, acadia (catherine) co, north acadia catherine, saunders & co (same ground as north acadia catherine), princess alice trib, snowden & co, kneebones trib, kneebone & jeffrey, wearon & co, wearne & co, williams & co williams trib, south catherine co, trio hauling co, williams united, bendigo amal g'fields (old main north), central catherine co, princess alice co & trib, trio-hauling co including central catherine and south catherine co's

Six pages of information on the Williams United Gold Mining project proposed development by Bendigo Mining N.L. 1. Williams United Gold Mine, one page, summary of environmental noise and vibration impacts. Watson Moss Growcott Acoustics Pty Ltd on top of page, dated 13.12.96. 2. Williams United Project, one page assessment of archaeological and heritage values, summary of conclusions and recommendations. Undated. 3. Proposed Williams United Project, one page double sided. Study of plant life on site. On back page: ' Proposed Birds/Carshalton Project, study of plants on site. 4. Proposed Williams United Gold Mining Project, one page. Summary of social impact assessment 5. Summary, one page, of land use planning impact study, Williams United Gold Mining Project 6. Williams United/Forty Foot Spurs. One page document. bendigo mining n.l., bendigo, mining, gold, mining proposal, williams united mine, social impact, vibration impacts, noise

The Williams United Shaft (New Chum Reef) is a significant historical gold mining site in Eaglehawk, a suburb of Bendigo, Victoria. Located at the end of Junction Street, this heritage-listed site contains remnants of mining infrastructure, including a poppet head, compressor beds, and a winder bed, amidst old open-cut workings and mullock heaps. The mine was part of the rich Bendigo goldfield and is recognized on the Victorian Heritage Inventory. In the 1980s, a company, Bendigo Mining NL, proposed a re- development of the mine with an opencut and underground workings, leading to environmental assessments and the collection of photographs of the decaying underground infrastructure.Black and white photograph: two miners timbering a drive at Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. Miner in background hammering a nail in, with hand extended to miner squatting on floor of drive, who is handing up a nail. Miner, holding the hammer, is smoking a cigarette.gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, timbering

Black and white photograph: Miner with case containing equipment; underground at Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, mine drive

Black and white photograph: miner holding a piece of quartz, standing in drive in front of rockface at Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc

Black and white photograph: underground mine photograph showing decayed and broken mine timbers in a drive at the Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, mine drive, mine timbers

Black and white photograph: underground mine photograph. Miner in a drive, standing in front of an ore truck. Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, mine drive, ore truck

Black and white photograph: image taken looking upwards in a stope toward ladders and timbering in a drive at Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, mine drive, stope

Black and white photograph: Two underground miners operating a diamond drill in a drive at the Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. Men are wearing hard hats, lights and overalls. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, diamond drill

Black and white photograph: two miners operating a rock drill in a drive at Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. Temporary roof support jack in centre front of image. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, timbering

Black and white photograph: ore cart on rails in drive, Williams United Gold Mine Eaglehawk. Man driving, looking down on rails. Ventilation pipeline on right hand side of image. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, ore cart, ventilation system

Black and white photograph: underground mine photograph, Mick Lovell, operations, standing beside a mechanical loader (bogger) in drive of Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. Loader is tipping ore into a truck. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, mine drive, mechanical loader, bogger

Black and white photograph. Two underground miners inspecting a drive at Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk 1987. Colin Cruickshank Manager of Western Mining on right of image. Timbering and rock bolt on wall behind. gold mining, underground, quartz vein, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, colin cruickshank, western mining gmc

Black and white photocopy of newspaper article. Two photos and text: 'Two underground miners standing in front of a diamond drill operating at the Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. Western Mining's Bendigo residential manager Colin Cruickshank on left hand side and Dexter Broughton working on the drill'. gold mining, underground, quartz vein, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, colin cruickshank, western mining gmc, diamond drill, dexter broughton

Handwritten copy of the Williams (Shaft 95 M. D.) Mine Manager's Report. 16/9/98 Still 35 men tributing in mine. 'Our water pipe was broke the other day by some-one driving a cart over it. And I had to get a short piece put in'. 30/9/1898 Have not yet finished filling in open cutting, as two quartz shoots had to be repaired. Old wood in those shoots almost perished. . . 'There is no gates to any of the plats in the mine to rest cage on, only loose bearers. Which is a contravention of the act.' . . 'and with your permission I would get the cost per gate. Mine Manager T. Carpenter.document, gold, williams united, williams united, williams united mine manager's report 16 & 30/9/1898, t carpenter

Black and white photograph: underground mine photograph, Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. Two men standing in front of a diamond drill. Man on left hand side, wearing shorts, rubber boots and hard hat, has a large spanner in his hand. Man on right in overalls, boots and hard hat, is standing alongside a ventilation pipeline and holding a tool in his hand. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, mine drive, diamond drill

Black and white photograph. Two underground miners inspecting a promising sample from a strong quartz vein at the face. Photo is duplicate of image published in the Bendigo Advertiser (no date). Text on newspaper image: "Deep in the Williams United mine at Eaglehawk miners examine promising samples from a strong quartz vein at the face. To the left is Western Mining's Bendigo residential manager Colin Cruickshank and to the right underground shift boss for the mining contractors, Eltin Pty Ltd Wetner Borchert".gold mining, underground, quartz vein, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk

Handwritten report from T. Banner, Mine Manager to Williams United, dated August 8, 1904, at request of Directors. Report is for the machinery at the York Shaft. Report mentions drums, ropes, length of rope on the drums, boiler which cannot work with safety up to more than 45 lbs., a good bend in the stack about 25 or 30 feet from the top and new wheels necessary. Also a report on the machinery at Central. Report mentions engine, drums, engine bed lifting a bit when bailing from the bottom, poppet legs, ropes and boiler.document, gold, mining reports, mine manager's report to williams united, t banner, york shaft, central

Black and white photograph: underground mine photograph, two men standing in front of lift shaft. Colin Cruickshank, Manager, Western Mining standing on right of image. David Horsfall, reporter from the Bendigo Advertiser, standing on the left. Mine cage in immediate background. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, mine shaft, mine cage, colin cruickshank, david horsfall

Bendigo Mining 1993 to present In the 1980s Bendigo Mining listed on the ASX with ownership of leases along the Deborah line of reef. In 1993, the Company consolidated ownership of the entire Goldfield when it purchased WMC’s interests. A detailed account of the recent history of Bendigo Mining is outlined in the Company History. Bendigo Mining NL website: https://www.bmnl.com.au/goldfield-history/ 1. One page, double sided page, listing contacts for further information on Bendigo Mining N.L. Williams United Project, Eaglehawk and Birds South/Carshalton Project, Kangaroo Flat. 2. A4 trifold brochure ' Environmental Impact Assessment in Victoria' how to find your way around the environment effects act. Department of Planning Development, Government of Victoria.bendigo mining n.l., bendigo, mining, gold, cyanide, toxicity, woodvale ponds

Black cover with image of early Bendigo mine landscape. Written on front cover: 'Bendigo Mining N.L. Annual Report 1996' Twenty eight page booklet, with maps of tenement areas and exploration projects; reserve and resource ounces; longitudinal project Deborah line of reef; historic production 1931 - 1954 Deborah line of reef; Williams United Gold Project; Williams United Surface Plan; Birds/South Carshalton Gold project and financial reports. bendigo mining n.l., deborah line of reef, williams united gold project, williams united surface plan, birds/south carshalton gold project

Black and white photograph: miner, wearing hard hat and lamp, holding a pelican pick. Two miners in background. Williams United Gold Mine, Eaglehawk. gold mining, underground, williams united gold mine, eaglehawk, western mining gmc, pelican pick

One page, double sided, document: 'City of Greater Bendigo Mining Information Forum, Williams United Project Eaglehawk, Birds South/Carshalton Project, Kangaroo Flat. On back of sheet: layout plan of display areas at forum. Community information sheet, produced for a 'forum to assist the community in its understanding of the mining projects proposed and the EES (Environment Effects Statement) process. bendigo mining n.l., bendigo, mining, gold, birds reef, carshalton, williams united project, city of greater bendigo

Six pages titled New Chum Reef. No number on the first page, the others are 109 to 113. Mentions location of the reef and some of the rich mines. The mines are mentioned in a table with the Name of Mine; Depth; Production; Dates; Plant, Machinery, Comments and Position. Ballerstedt, Ashley and Noy, and Grant were three of the successful miners. Mines mentioned are: South Goldfields, New Chum Goldfields, South New Chum, Lansell's 616, South Bellevue, Eureka, Eureka Extended, New Chum Bellevue, New chum Railway, Shenandoah, North Shenandoah, Shamrock, Old Chum, Little Chum, Young Chum, Craven, Garibaldi, Ellesmere, South Old Chum, New Chum Consolidated, North Ellesmere, New Chum United, Lansell's 222, Lansell's Fortuna, Lazarus, West End, Pioneer, Old Chum, New Chum Victoria, North Old Chum, Lansell's Big 180, Sterry, Victoria Quartz, South Adventure, Great Central Victoria, Ballerstedt No 3, Adventure, Humbold, British and American, Midway, Victoria Consuls, Victoria absorbed by Ironbark, Hercules and Energetic, Victoria Pilot, North Hercules and Energetic, Great Extended Hercules, Pearl, Southern Victoria, Great Extended Victoria, Young Victoria, New Catherine Victoria, Weatern Victoria, New Victoria St Mungo, Surprise, Mystery, Duke of Edinburgh, New St Mungo, Duchess Tribute, South Devonshire, Duchess of Edinburgh, West United Devonshire, Albert, United Devonshire, Saxon and Celt, Hopewell, Prince of Wales, Phoenix, Unicorn, South St Mungo, Princess Alice, Lady Barkly, North Devonshire, Ranzeau, St Mungo, Dublin and Cornwall, Sadowa, Eastwood, Ellenborough, Belmont and Saxeby, Snobs Hill, York and Durham, La bElle, Old Williams United, Arcadia, Williams United, South Catherine, Central Catherine, Catherine United, Murchison, New Franklin, Catherine Extended, Pony Club Oval, Housing Commission, Mt Alvernia Hospital, Fortuna, Lunt, Army Survey Unit, Wybrandt, John Brown Factory, Canterbury, Hercules and Energetic and the North Red White and Blue.bendigo, history, long gully history group, the long gully history group - new chum reef, ballerstedt, ashley and noy, grant, south goldfields, new chum goldfields, south new chum, lansell's 616, south bellevue, eureka, eureka extended, new chum bellevue, new chum railway, shenandoah, north shenandoah, shamrock, old chum, little chum, young chum, craven, garibaldi, ellesmere, south old chum, new chum consolidated, north ellesmere, new chum united, lansell's 222, lansell's fortuna, lazarus, west end, pioneer, old chum, new chum victoria, north old chum, lansell's big 180, sterry, victoria quartz, south adventure, great central victoria, ballerstedt no 3, adventure, humbold, british and american, midway, victoria consuls, victoria absorbed by ironbark, hercules and energetic, victoria pilot, north hercules and energetic, great extended hercules, pearl, southern victoria, great extended victoria, young victoria, new catherine victoria, weatern victoria, new victoria st mungo, surprise, mystery, duke of edinburgh, new st mungo, duchess tribute, south devonshire, duchess of edinburgh, west united devonshire, albert, united devonshire, saxon and celt, hopewell, prince of wales, phoenix, unicorn, south st mungo, princess alice, lady barkly, north devonshire, ranzeau, st mungo, dublin and cornwall, sadowa, eastwood, ellenborough, belmont and saxeby, snobs hill, york and durham, la belle, old williams united, arcadia, williams united, south catherine, central catherine, catherine united, murchison, new franklin, catherine extended, pony club oval, housing commission, mt alvernia hospital, fortuna, lunt, army survey unit, wybrandt, john brown factory, canterbury, hercules and energetic, north red white and blue

Copy of Caleb Thomas plans, (a) Sheet No 778, dated 24th 1884. Mines mentioned are: Catherine Reef (South) Shaft, Catherine Reef United Main Shaft, Shaft No 50B, Shaft No 51A North Shaft and the Williams Main Shaft. Mentioned are distances from each mine in yards and from the Eaglehawk to Kerang Railway in feet. Also mentioned are ounces of gold. (b) Sheet No III dated 10/10/1884. Mines mentioned are: York & Durham, Arcadia Catherine, Williams (Old) Shaft, Trio-Hauling Co, South Catherine (later Williams United Main Shaft and others by shaft numbers. Mentioned are distances in yards or feet from each mine, number of compartments and ounces of gold. Document is part of the Albert Richardson Collection.document, gold, mining reports, mining reports, caleb thomas plans, york & durham, acadia catherine, williams (old) shaft, trio-hauling co, south catherine (later williams united main shaft