Showing 53 items matching agitation
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Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Clare Gervasoni, Plaque, Ballarat Reform League, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
Colour photograph of a monument to goldfields agitation at Chewton. agitation hill, chewton, goldfields reform league, ballarat reform league, eureka stockade -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
Colour photograph of the site of goldfields agitation at Chewton. chewton, agitation hill, goldfields agitation league -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
Colour photograph of the site of goldfields agitation meetings at Chewton. chewton, agitation hill, goldfields agitation league -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Plaque, Ballarat Reform League, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
Colour photograph of the Ballarat Reform League memorial at Agitation Hill, Chewton. chewton, ballarat reform league, goldfields reform league, goldfield agitation, eureka stockade -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Clare Gervasoni, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
Colour photograph of the land at Chewton where a goldfields agitation meeting took place.agitation hill chewton, goldfields agitation -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
Colour photograph of a landscape known as Agitation Hill, Chewton. It was here that goldfields meetings against the license tax were held in 1851.chewton, agitation hill, goldfields agitation league -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
chewton, goldfield reform league -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
chewton, goldfields reform league -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
chewton, goldfields agitation, goldfields agitation league, agitation hill -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
chewton, goldfields agitation league, agitation hill -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
chewton, agitation hill, goldfields agitation league -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Bluestone wall on channel, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
chewton, goldfields agitation league, agitation hill -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Bluestone wall on channel, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
chewton, agitation hill, goldfields agitation, bluestone channel -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Bluestone wall on channel, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
chewton, agitation hill, goldfields agitation league -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Stone cottage , Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
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Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Colour, Detail, stone cottage, Agitation Hill, Chewton, 2011
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Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - "Gold Rush History Comes to Life", Bendigo Advertiser, November 25 2017
The Red Ribbon agitation was held in 1853 in opposition to the licence fee imposed on the diggers during the gold rush in Bendigo.Bendigo Advertiser. Violet Street Primary School students join members of the Bendigo Historical Society for the re-enactment of the Red Ribbon Agitation.red ribbon agitation, re-enactment, violet street primary school, girton -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Flyer - Bendigo Historical Society flyer
The Red Ribbon Agitation was a peaceful protest by miners against the 30 shilling per month licence fees they were charged. The miners wore a red ribbon and signed a petition to Governor Joseph LaTrobe seeking a reduction in the licence fee to 10 shillings per month Bendigo Historical Society flyer for the 150 year commemoration of the Red Ribbon Agitation held on 27 August 2023 at the Bendigo Piazza, View Point. Double sided colour printed flyer.red ribbon agitation, licence abolition -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Photograph - Colour Digital, Ballarat Reform League Inc Monument at Buninyong, 12/11/2012
Before the end of August 1851 the government had decided to charge a large licence fee for the right to search for gold. When news of that decision reached the Buninyong diggings, the first protest on the Victorian goldfields was held. The monument to that meeting has been placed at the site where it is believed that the meeting took place, in Hiscock Gully Road, about 400 metres from the Midland Highway.Colour photograph of a rock with a commemorative plaque outlining goldfields agitation at Buninyong.The plaque on the monument reads:- "Plaque on the Ballarat Reform League Inc. Monument at Buninyong, 2012. After the discovery of gold at Buninyong in August 1851 the government announced that the diggers would be charged a large licence fee. The injustice of that decision sparked a public protest here at the diggings. 'Buninyong 26 August - Tonight for the first time since Australia rose from the bossum of the ocean, were men strong in their sense of right, lifting up a protest against an impending wrong, and protesting against the Government. (Melbourne Argus, 20 August 1851)"ballarat reform league inc, goldfields agitation, buninyong monument, eureka stockade -
Federation University Art Collection
Print - Printmaking - Lithograph, Tulloch, David, 'Great Meeting of Gold Diggers Dec 15th 1851' by Thomas Ham, 1852
One of the first large goldfield meetings was at Castlemaine in 1851. After the extraordinary success of the Mt Alexander Diggings the Government issued a proclamation, raising the licence fee from thirty shillings to three pounds. As soon as these intentions became known a public meeting of miners was held. For miles around work ceased, with diggers travelling as far as Bendigo to attend the meeting. It is estimated that around 18,000 people attended the meeting. The notes with the engraving state The trees in this locality are chiefly Stringybark; some of them are peeled of their covering, as many persons prefer erecting bark huts to living in a comfortless tent. The various groups, and costumes of the men, are characteristic of our gold digging community. This item is part of the Federation University Art Collection. The Art Collection features over 2000 works and was listed as a 'Ballarat Treasure' in 2007.Colour lithograph of a meeting of diggers at a meeting in Mt Alexander. The meeting was the result of goldfields agitations against the license fee. lower centre "Great Meeting of Gold Diggers Dec 15th 1851" lower left side "Drawn By D. Tulloch" lower right side "Engraved by Thomas Ham"art, artwork, ham, thomas ham, tulloch, castlemaine, goldfields agitation, printmaking, edition, coloured lithograph, david tulloch, gold pan, shovel, wheelbarrow, waggon, bark hut, ring barked tree, gold mining -
Clunes Museum
Document - PAPER/THESIS, JEROME SMALL, CIRCA 2000
THE CLUNES CHINESE RIOT 1873A PAPER PRESENTED TO THE MUSEUM PER BETTY DUNCAN BY JEROME SMALL, BEING HIS HONOURS THESIS AT LA TROBE UNIVERSITY ABOUT THE CLUNES RIOT OF 1873UNIONS AND ANTI-CHINESE AGITATION ON THE VICTORIAN GOLDFIELDS. THE CLUNES RIOT OF 1873 JEROME SMALLlocal history, history, chinese riot, mining -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Photograph - Photograph - Colour, Grave of William Denovan, Bendigo Cemetery, 02/09/2018
William Denovan was an important character in Bendigo's goldfield agitation.A number of photographs of the grave of William Denovan in the Bendigo Cemetery.Sacred to the memory of William Dixon Campbell Denovan who entered the new life on the 18th July 1906, aged 77 years. "And with the morn those angel faces smile Which I have loved long since and liste awhile" In remembrance of Margaret Dixon Denovan who departed this life 07 July 1896 aged 79 years Beloved by all who knew her. Erected by her sonwilliam denovan, bendigo cemetery, margaret denovan, red ribbon rebellion -
Federation University Historical Collection
Book, Harley W. Forster, The Central Goldfields, 1969
Brown covered book of 80 pages. Topics include gold, McIvor diggings, Tarrangower goldfields, Maldon, quartz reefs, Chinese, land selection, Mt Alexander, Castlemaine, gold licence agitation, glossary. gold license, gold licence, castlemaine, goldfield agitation -
Federation University Historical Collection
Book, Eureka - Historical Studies Eureka Supplement, 1965
This book was withdrawn from the Ballarat High School Library.Green soft covered book of 158 pages. Contents include Agitations of the Victorian Goldfields (Bruce Kent), Eureka Documents, Causes of Eureka (Geoffrey Serle), Americans and other Foreigners at Eureka (L.G. Churchward), Eureka and the Creative Writer (Hume Dow), Significance of Eureka in Australian History (R.D. Walshe), Bibliography of Eureka (R.D. Walshe).ballarat, bendigo, eureka, ovens, charles hotham, forest creek, australian democracy -
Orbost & District Historical Society
spray bottle, C 1930's
The glass phial contained liquid ethyl chloride. By directing the nozzle downwards at the skin a stream of liquid squirts out, vaporising on contact.. Ether's unpleasant smell agitated patients. Ethyl chloride's pleasant odour reduced agitation. It was used for controlling pain associated with injections and in minor surgical procedures. This item was used at Orbost Hospital.This item reflects the changes and development in medicine over the last century.A blue cardboard box containing a glass phial with metal lid that forms a spray nozzle. The lid of the box has a white manufacturer's label with blue writing. The phial has a discoloured white label with red writing.Ethyl chloride (pure) 100cc Woolwich for local anaestheticethyl-chloride chemical woolwich-eliott anaesthesia medical health orbost-hospital -
Orbost & District Historical Society
spray bottle, C 1930's
The glass phial contained liquid ethyl chloride. By directing the nozzle downwards at the skin a stream of liquid squirts out, vaporising on contact.. Ether's unpleasant smell agitated patients. Ethyl chloride's pleasant odour reduced agitation. It was used for controlling pain associated with injections and in minor surgical procedures. This item was used at Orbost Hospital. This item reflects the changes and development in medicine over the last century.A blue cardboard box containing a glass phial with metal lid that forms a spray nozzle. The phial has a discoloured white label with red writing.ethyl-chloride chemical woolwich-eliott anaesthesia medical health orbost-hospital -
Geoffrey Kaye Museum of Anaesthetic History
Equipment - Ampoule, Camphor
Camphor has been used traditionally for many years, solely or in combination with other treatments for the relief of pain, inflammation and irritation in body and skin. Persian physicians Rhazes (860–932CE) and Avicenna (980–1037CE) used camphor extensively in the treatment of particular types of headache. Symptoms of camphor poisoning include “psychomotor agitation” and hallucinationsPale blue cardboard box with blue manufacturer's label across the face of the box and down each side. The label has black printed text. Inside the box is allocation for ten (10) ampoules. There are three (3) clear glass ampoules each with a pale blue label with black printed text. A metal blade is wrapped in tissue paper and a thin, squared off piece of metal is also wrapped in tissue paper.pain medicine, inflammation, rhazes, avicenna, camphor, headache -
Federation University Historical Collection
Book, David Andrew Roberts, Journal of australian Colonial History: Eureka: Releasing the Spirit of Democracy, 2008
A number of images for this journal were supplied by the University of Ballarat Historical Collection,Brown and Black soft covered book of 200 pages. Chapters include and introduction (Geoffrey Blainey); Eureka: gathering the 'Oppresed of all Nations (Anne Beggs-Sunter); The 'Southern Cross': a radical legacy (Drew Cottle); Ballarat of Eureka (Keith McKenry); 'Men of Colour' John Joseph and the Eureka Treason trials (Jeffrey Atkinson); 'Blood, Sweat and Tears': Women of Eureka (Dorothy Wickham); 'Why should they pay money to the Queen?: Aboriginal Miners and Land Claim (Fred Cahir); Raffaello Carboni's Perception of Australia (Gaetano Rando); Democracy, Political Rhetoric and the Conservative Response to manhood Suffrage in Colonial New South Wales (Gregory Melleuish); 'Foreign to their feelings as freemen': Liberal politics in a goldfields community, Bendigo 1853-1883.ballarat, bendigo, eureka, aborigines, southern cross, women, charles hotham, australian democracy, agitation -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Book, Things You Didn't Know about the Railway: Eltham, Diamond Creek, Wattle Glen, Hurstbridge, 2017
Update of 1st editon by Jock Ryan published in March 2003. 2nd edition (Revised) Nillumbik Historical Society December 2017 Brief history of the agitation and eventual extension and opening of the Hurstbridge Railway line from Eltham to Diamond Creek, Wattle Glen to Hurstbridge, which was opened in June 1912. Includes details of events thereafter including Wattle Day and Railway accidents. Profusely illustrated with black and white photographs from the collection of the Nillumbik Historical Society (Diamond Creek). Agitation for a railway extension began in 1888 when a meeting was held at Arthurs Creek to press for the construction of a railway line from Heidelberg to Kinglake. The Chairman Mr Charles Draper said this was necessary because this was the best fruit growing district in Victoria. Mr Cameron M.P. pointed out that whatever route the line took it would have to follow the Diamond Valley from Eltham. At the same time another meeting was pressing for the line to be extended to Queenstown (St Andrews). However when detailed surveys were made it was discovered that the only possible route was to Hurstbridge because of the hills. In 1912 the railway was opened terminating at Hurstbridge. Bound with orange covers. Text with black and white illustrations. 30 pages.hurstbridge railway line,diamond creek,wattle glen,hurstbridge, nillumbik historical society -
Federation University Historical Collection
Document - Gold License, Fittnall's Gold Licenses, 1854, 1) 1 May 1854 ; .2) 16 April 1855
From 1851 the Victorian government required all men on Victorian Goldfields to carry a Gold License. The fee was one pound per month, and was payable in advance. There was agitation surrounding the gold license which was thought to be an excessive fee and did not give the bearer right to representation. On 03 December 1854 the gold diggers on the Eureka Lead fought a short battle against the army and police troopers. A few months later a new system of taxing gold diggers was introduced - the Miner's Right.The Victorian Gold Licence was issued from 1851 until early 1855. Every man on a Victorian goldfield had to carry a valid gold license, so few survived the harsh treatment of being carried around a working goldfield. There was much dissatisfaction about what was thought to be an unfair mining tax (or gold license). On 29 November 1854 Ballarat miners burnt their licenses on Bakery Hill. On 3 December 1854 the Eureka Stockade Battle took place, resulting in the Goldfields Commission. The first Miner's Right was issued in late June 1855, and in July the first Local Courts were elected by miner's right holders. The two Fitnall Gold Licenses are important because they were issued on either side of the Eureka Stockade, and are in very good condition. The Gold Licenses were donated to the Ballarat School of Mines by John Wilson in 1921. Two gold licenses issued by the Colony of Victoria. The licenses are printed onto blue paper with a Colony of Victoria logo at the top. The licenses were issued on either side of the historic Eureka Stockade in Ballarat East which took place on 03 December 1854. .1) No 219 - Made out to [H?] Fithall on 16 April 1854 and signed by Commissioner R.C. Mackenzie. The license was valid until 31 July 1854. .2) No. 214 - Made out to [H?] Fithall on 1 May 1854 and signed by Commissioner J. Johnston. The license was valid until 15 May 1855.On the backing card "Given to the School of Mines, October 6 1921, by John Wilson Errard Street, Ballarat."mining, gold license, gold licence, mining license, mining licence, mackenzie, johnston, fitnall, gold commissioner, eureka