Showing 64 items
matching new chum hill
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Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: NEW CHUM HILL 1890'S
... ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: NEW CHUM HILL 1890'S...view from new chum hill of 222 mine...Slide. Looking south from New Chum Hill. Image taken... Gold view from new chum hill of 222 mine BENDIGO MINES-JACK ...Slide. Looking south from New Chum Hill. Image taken in early 1890's. Chimney and mine buildings in foreground, elevated tramway on RH side.No. 5 on bottom of slidemine, gold, view from new chum hill of 222 mine, bendigo mines-jack hattam collection -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: NEW CHUM HILL EARLY 1870'S
... ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: NEW CHUM HILL EARLY 1870'S...new chum hill view(south)....Slide: View from New Chum Hill looking south towards Big... Gold new chum hill view(south). BENDIGO MINES-JACK HATTAM ...Slide: View from New Chum Hill looking south towards Big Hill range. Poppet heads, mine buildings, eight chimney stacks and mullock heaps. Image taken in early 1870's.No. 4 on bottom of slidemine, gold, new chum hill view(south)., bendigo mines-jack hattam collection -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - NEW CHUM HILL, c.1870
... NEW CHUM HILL...Negative of New Chum Hill - looking south in 1870's... TOPIC Mining new chum Negative of New Chum Hill - looking south ...Negative of New Chum Hill - looking south in 1870'stopic, mining, new chum -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION :OLD CHUM MINE ON NEW CHUM HILL
... ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION :OLD CHUM MINE ON NEW CHUM...Slide. Old Chum Mine on New Chum Hill, image taken from... CHUM MINE ON NEW CHUM HILL ...Slide. Old Chum Mine on New Chum Hill, image taken from rear of lake at Lansell's 'Fortuna' Villa. Mine buildings and poppet head in background, lake and vegetation in foreground.No. 3 on bottom of slidemine, gold, fortuna & old chum mine, bendigo mines-jack hattam collection -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - MINING AREA VIEW FROM NEW CHUM HILL, 1875
... MINING AREA VIEW FROM NEW CHUM HILL... from New Chum Hill in the early 1870's showing four poppet legs... photograph. View overlooking mining area from New Chum Hill ...Black and white photograph. View overlooking mining area from New Chum Hill in the early 1870's showing four poppet legs and at least 9 chimneys (small chimneys and poppets at L distance). Golden Square Methodist Church C distance. Inscriptions: typed on front 'Looking South from New Chum Hill in early 1970's. The rich :Lazarus New Chum: in foreground. Other rich New Chum Mines in background'N J Caireplace, mining site, see also 2001.003.01 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - LOOKING SOUTH FROM NEW CHUM HILL, 1873
... LOOKING SOUTH FROM NEW CHUM HILL...Black and white photograph, looking south from New Chum... south from New Chum Hill. 1873. The Golden Square Methodist ...Black and white photograph, looking south from New Chum Hill. 1873. The Golden Square Methodist Church can be seen in the background. The rich Lazarus New Chum Mine in foreground. Note Flat Manilla Ropes. The New Chum - Bonatti - Menzies and Ellesmere Claims in background.place, mining site, new chum -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - MINING AREA VIEW FROM NEW CHUM HILL, 1875
... MINING AREA VIEW FROM NEW CHUM HILL... from New Chum Hill in the early 1870's showing four poppet legs... from New Chum Hill in early 1870's. The rich 'Lazarus New Chum ...Black and white photograph. View overlooking mining area from New Chum Hill in the early 1870's showing four poppet legs and at least nine chimneys (small chimneys and poppets at L distance). Golden Square Methodist Church, Laurel Street C distance. Inscriptions on back: 'MNG 21' and round 'Historical society of Victoria, Bendigo Branch' stamp. Typed on front: 'Looking South from New Chum Hill in early 1870's. The rich 'Lazarus New Chum' in foreground. Other rich New Chum Mines in background'. History of object: Previous Acc. No. 'MNG 21', James Lerk, 26.11.1999, N.J. Caire, photograph 1875'.N.J. Caireplace, mining site, see also 2001.004.01 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - NEW CHUM HILL?
... NEW CHUM HILL?... New Chum Hill. Looking North. Phoenix, later Old Chum Mine... on back 'Gold Mines Bendigo. Probably New Chum Hill. Looking North ...Black and white photograph of mine site. Mullock heap in background with various mine buildings. Chimney stack and corrugated iron buildings on right. Mine shaft holes in foreground. Whims centre back. Hand written on back 'Gold Mines Bendigo. Probably New Chum Hill. Looking North. Phoenix, later Old Chum Mine at summit. JB Lazarus' claims in foreground. RT. 'Johnsons No. 2' on back - Royal Historical Society of Victoria, Bendigo Branch. Circular stamp. History: Prev. ACC. No. MNG 2Batchelderplace, mining site, new chum -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: LANSELL'S BIG 180 MINE
... new chum hill...Slide: Lansell's Big 180 Mine. New Chum Hill... Gold new chum hill 180 mine. BENDIGO MINES-JACK HATTAM ...Slide: Lansell's Big 180 Mine. New Chum Hill in background. Image shows mine shed on LH side, poppet head in centre, three poppet heads in background. Image sourced from 'Bendigo and Vicinity' facing page 16.No. 8 on bottom of slidemine, gold, new chum hill, 180 mine., bendigo mines-jack hattam collection -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - WES HARRY COLLECTION: LANDSCAPE VIEW OF MINING
... New Chum Hill... to either New Chum Hill or Hustler's Hill, Bendigo.... New Chum Hill Hustlers Hill Batchelder Black and white photo ...Black and white photo copy: image shows mining landscape, large chimney in front right hand side, slab timber buildings on individual shaft sites, mining cottages, very sparse landscape. Whims in centre. Horse and carts . Two men tipping an ore bin on right hand side near chimney. Landscape could be looking to either New Chum Hill or Hustler's Hill, Bendigo.Batchelderplace, bendigo, mining landscape, bendigo, sandhurst, goldmining, gold, new chum hill, hustlers hill -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - VICTORIA HILL - 'NEW CHUM GOLD'
... VICTORIA HILL - 'NEW CHUM GOLD'... NEWSPAPER Bendigo advertiser victoria hill Victoria Hill New Chum ...Newspaper article from 'Down the Mall' in the Bendigo Advertiser dated Saturday 2/5/1970. '' If the 'old boys' of the Victoria Hill area had been about yesterday when a party of school children inspected the old mining district, it is likely they would have sent off 'new chum' gold with the visitors. Back in the days when mining was active, most of the boys carried their bottle of 'new chum' gold - mundic made to sparkle with a few drops of vinegar. They gave willing help to people making their debut panning for gold and never failed to 'salt' the dish with 'new chum gold.''newspaper, bendigo advertiser, victoria hill, victoria hill, new chum gold, bendigo advertiser sat 2/5/1970 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - BENDIGO VIEWS, May 1961
... chain wire fence around it, on New Chum Hill.... it, on New Chum Hill. Slide BENDIGO VIEWS ...Slide. Bendigo Views. View of transmitters with a high chain wire fence around it, on New Chum Hill.slide, bendigo, bendigo views, bendigo views -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Slide - BENDIGO VIEWS
... Slide. Bendigo Views. View of transmitters on New Chum.... View of transmitters on New Chum Hill (fondly known as Mickey ...Slide. Bendigo Views. View of transmitters on New Chum Hill (fondly known as Mickey Mouse Hill).slide, bendigo, bendigo views, bendigo views -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - FORTUNA COLLECTION: OLD CHUM MINE AND FORTUNA
... Black and white photograph of Old Chum Mine and New Chum... Chum Mine and New Chum Hill and Lansell's Fortuna with villa ...Black and white photograph of Old Chum Mine and New Chum Hill and Lansell's Fortuna with villa and lake. Lake in foreground.place, mining site, new chum -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - LONG GULLY HISTORY GROUP COLLECTION: BENDIGO GOLD FIELD - GOLDEN SQUARE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF VICTORIA
... New Chum Hill... End Hill Victoria Hill New Chum Hill Iron Bark Hill Redan Hill ...Part of a map of the Bendigo Gold Field - Golden Square. Geological Survey of Victoria. Shown are reefs, faults and anticlines. Many of the mines are shown on the map. Gullies, hills and streets are also shown.bendigo, history, long gully history group, the long gully history group - bendigo gold field - golden square geological survey of victoria, north bendigo state school reserve, hospital reserve, benevolent asylum reserve, empire hill, richmond hill, raes hill, south end hill, victoria hill, new chum hill, iron bark hill, redan hill, view hill, hustlers hill, camp hill -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - NEW CHUM RAILWAY GOLD MINE
... new chum hill... Gold new chum hill 180 mine Bendigo mines and mining railway ...Black and white photograph. Mine site with poppet head and mine buildings. Stacks of wood in foreground. Two chimneys. Poppet heads and chimneys in background. Inscriptions: in image - printed at BL '..w Chum Railway Gold Mine * 4226 feet, deepest in the world'. 'New Chum Railway 4,318 feet deep. One of the deepest in the world', 'A Richardson, 29 Harrison St, Bendigo'. All written on back in ballpoint pen.mine, gold, new chum hill, 180 mine, bendigo, mines and mining, railway line, gold mine, mines, place, gold mines -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - FORTUNA COLLECTION: VIEW OF FORTUNA
... Mine - New Chum Hill. Taken from rear, Lansell's Fortuna lake... Mine - New Chum Hill. Taken from rear, Lansell's Fortuna lake ...Black and white photograph of Fortuna with lake in foreground. Poppet head and chimneys in background. Inscriptions: on front - 'W Ninnis' Photo Bendigo. Inscription on back: 'Old Chum Mine - New Chum Hill. Taken from rear, Lansell's Fortuna lake.' A. Richardson, 29 Harrison St., Bendigo.buildings, residential, fortuna villa, bendigo, mines and mining, mine, mines, mining, poppet head, old chum mine, landscape, mining landscape -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - GOLD MINES BENDIGO 1861, 1861
... Bendigo 1861','Probably, looking NW up New Chum Hill, which..., looking NW up New Chum Hill, which was then known as Sth Victoria ...Copy of photograph of mine site with dwellings to right top, mine buildings, 'whim?' drays, horse and work men. Large brick chimney on right. B+W photo. On back 'Gold Mines Bendigo 1861','Probably, looking NW up New Chum Hill, which was then known as Sth Victoria Hill'.place, mining site, sth victoria hill ?, see also 131.01 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - GOLD MINE BENDIGO, LAZARUS' CLAIM, C 1860's
... - probably looking nw along New Chum Hill, with Lazarus' claim... ) On back ' Gold mines, Bendigo - probably looking nw along New Chum ...Black and white photo: dam in foreground, building and whims on hill in background and tall chimney on rh side. Isolated ( residential ) building on hill at the rear. On front ' Batchelder/Sandhurst' ( not clear ) On back ' Gold mines, Bendigo - probably looking nw along New Chum Hill, with Lazarus' claim in foreground. Phoenix - later Old Chum Mine background'Batchelderorganization, business, lazarus' mine -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - LANSELL'S BIG 180 MINE - PHOTOGRAPH OF LANSELL'S BIG 180 MINE
... Hill - early 1870's. In the background is New Chum Hill... is New Chum Hill. In the right foreground is Ballerstedt's 2nd ...Two photocopies of a photo of Lansell's Big 180 Victoria Hill - early 1870's. In the background is New Chum Hill. In the right foreground is Ballerstedt's 2nd Opencut, On the left edge of the opencut is a building with a chimney beside it and poppet legs and a chimney further behind the building. Behind the opencut are more chimneys, poppet legs and buildings. On one copy the names have been written in in blue pen: Lansell's 180, New Chum Victoria, Nth Old Chum, Old Chum and Ballerstedt's 2nd Opencut.photo, lansell's big 180 mine, lansell's big 180 mine, photo of lansell's big 180 mine, new chum victoria, nth old chum, old chum, ballerstedt's 2nd opencut, a richardson -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - German Bible
... . German enclaves existed at Diamond Hill, New Chum Gully, Victoria... at Diamond Hill, New Chum Gully, Victoria Hill, Ironbark ...There was a large influx of German miners to the Bendigo gold fields and they mainly focussed on deep quartz mining. German enclaves existed at Diamond Hill, New Chum Gully, Victoria Hill, Ironbark and in the Whipstick area. The first Lutheran Church was built in 1865 and there were also two German schools. Small bible with hard cover, possibly bakelite/plastic. The cover has an image of Jesus with and angel above each of his shoulders and plants at the bottom of the image. Pages of bible have gold edging. There is a metal clasp to lock. The back is plain and a creamy color.german, bible, religion -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - VICTORIA HILL - VICTORIA HILL BENDIGO
... the New Chum Hill in the 1870's, compressor beds, The victoria... features, Rae's Open Cut, Victoria Hill from the New Chum Hill ...Booklet titled: 'Victoria Hill Bendigo A Publication of the Bendigo Trust'. Booklet has photos of the Central Nell Gwynne Mine, Victoria Hill in the 1860's, with Rae's Battery in the foreground, geographical features, Rae's Open Cut, Victoria Hill from the New Chum Hill in the 1870's, compressor beds, The victoria Quartz Mine, burnt ground from quartz roasting, the remains of a twenty head crushing battery, a view from Ballerstedt's Open Cut showing the historic Gold Mines Hotel built in 1857 and the engine beds of Lansell's '180' mine. There are also two maps, History of Victoria Hill and geographical notes on the area.book, bendigo, victoria hill, victoria hill, victoria hill bendigo -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - MINING IN BENDIGO COLLECTION: MINING PHOTOGRAPHS
... mining buildings. On the front is a view from New Chum Hill... New Chum Hill, looking south in 1890's. Pictured ...Folded paper with copies of photos of mines and various mining buildings. On the front is a view from New Chum Hill, looking south in 1890's. Pictured is the Lazarus Crushing Plant and boiler house, Lansell's '222'. Amd the new Chum Mines in the background. On the inside at the top is the New Chum Railway, Golden Square. Pictured is the mine and its buildings, two chmneys, two large wood stacks and other mines in the background. On the left, a man is standing on the side of the railway line beside the mine. The next picture is the United Hustlers and Redan Mine, west of Comet Hill State School, Sandhurst Road. It shows the mine and its buildings, chimney, ore bins, mullock heap and tramway. The middle picture is the Central Deborah, Violet Street, near Bendigo Creek, Golden Square. It shows the poppet legs, buildings and some machinery behind the large building. The large building has eight ventilators in the roof. The buildings are made of corrugated iron. The bottom left picture is the Deborah Mine, Quarry Hill. The picture shows the poppet legs on the hilltop, the buildings beside it, a square chimney behind the poppet legs and some vegetation and a peppercorn tree in the foreground. The far building also has ventilators in the roof. The picture on the right is underground at 1000 feet level in the Deborah Mine. Pictured are three men with a rock drill. On the back, at the top is a picture of a First Motion Winding Engine at Deborah - later at Central Deborah. The picture shows the engine and driver. The middle picture is the South New Moon Mine, Eaglehawk - leading mine in State in 1903. The picture shows the poppet legs, buildings, chimney and a high tramway. In the foreground is a dam. The bottom picture is Victoria Hill looking south to New Chum Hill. In the foreground is Lansell's '180' Mine and Ballerstedt's Open Cut and in the background are the 'New Chum and Victoria', 'Old Chum' and the 'North Old Chum'.photo, mining in bendigo, mining photographs, lazarus crushing plant, lansell's 222, new chum mines, new chum railway, united hustlers and redan mine, comet hill state school, central deborah, deborah mine, first motion winding engine, south new moon mine, lansell's 180, ballerstedt's open cut, new chum and victoria, old chum, north old chum, square chimney -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - LANSELL'S 222 MINE
... . ' Lansell's 222. Taken from Old Chum Hill. New Chum Line... Enginehouse; 3,650 ft. ' Lansell's 222. Taken from Old Chum Hill. New ...black and white photo: Lansell's 222 mine. Various poppet heads in distance, chimney, poppet head and mine buildings in foreground. On back of photo: 'Lazarus Enginehouse; 3,650 ft. ' Lansell's 222. Taken from Old Chum Hill. New Chum Line. ' View from Chum looking at the 222 mine - Sheepshead Line of Reef on left. ( J. Lerk 26.11 1999 ) Bottom right hand Corner A Richardson 29 Harrison Street BendigoVincent Kelly Bendigo - embossed bottom right corner.organization, business, lansell's 222 mine -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - NEW CHUM GULLY C 1875, C 1875
... Honeysuckle Hotel' Ken Arnold captions this image ' New Chum Gully... this image ' New Chum Gully from Specimen Hill C 1875, photographer ...Back and white photograph: panorama showing timber and brick residences, hotel, church ? Mines with poppet heads and chimneys in background. An image on building at centre ' Cleary's Honeysuckle Hotel' Ken Arnold captions this image ' New Chum Gully from Specimen Hill C 1875, photographer Caire 'Caireplace, landscape view, new chum gully, bendigo, cityscape, sandhurst, panorama, mining town -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - VIEWS OF BENDIGO: NEW CHUM GULLY AS SEEN FROM SPECIMEN HILL, 1875 Copy~1970
... No 36.'. Below, 'New Chum Gully as seen from Specimen Hill... houses in New Chum Gully from Specimen Hill. Inscription: 'Views ...Sepia photo on cream board. Shows mostly houses in New Chum Gully from Specimen Hill. Inscription: 'Views of Bendigo No 36.'. Below, 'New Chum Gully as seen from Specimen Hill', 'N.J.Caire Photo, Sandhurst'. Bottom, 'Casey & Wenborn's Print Forbes & Holmes, Agents' (Two copies) Nicholas CaireN.J.Caireplace, bendigo, new chum gully, see: 'views of bendigo' by n.j.caire, 'mp156' -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - BENDIGO GOLD FIELD: LANDSCAPE VIEW OF A MINE
... site but possibly New Chum mine in foreground. Hill visible... but possibly New Chum mine in foreground. Hill visible in background ...Black and white photo (copy) . Image shows poppet head centre, poppet heads visible in far background. Two mine chimneys and large mullock heaps. Mine road way in front. Unnamed site but possibly New Chum mine in foreground. Hill visible in background. Taken looking towards easterly direction over Bendigo valley. -
Federation University Historical Collection
Plan, White Horse Range Ballarat, 1885, 06/1885
Two plans .1) Plan of the Ballarat Goldfields showing leads, rivers, streets and topography. Quartz reefs include: Yorkshire, Try Again, Promised Land, Western Slates, Norwegian, Robert's Lode, Finn's, Band and albion, Rothschild, Old Post Office, Queen Lode. Leads include: Navy jacks, Gays, Canadian, Prince Regent, Sailors Gully, White Horse, Little White Horse, Milkmans, Nightingale, Golden Point, Gravel Pits. Scale is 8 Chains to 1 inch .2) Plan showing lines of quartz reefs, alluvial workings and leads, White Horse Range, Ballarat. Leads include White Horse LEad, Little White Horse Lead, One Eye Gully, Terrible Lead, Sailor's Gully, Canadian Lead, Prince Regent Gully, Canadian Lead, Cavs Lead, Navy jacks Lead, Eureka Lead, Old Gravel Pits Lead, Gravel Pits Lead, Nightingale Lead, Malakoff Lead, Milkmans Lead, Redan Lead, Woolshed Lead, Jacksons Lead, Winters Lead, SCtochman's Lead, Canadian Lead. Reefs include: Promised Land, Daniash, Sir Garnet Wolsley, Norwegian, Rothschile, Band and Albion, Finns, Llanberis, Roberts Lode, Tynworths and Black Hill, Oregan, Yorkshire, Try Again, Yorkshire, Post Office, Clarke's, Western Slates, Black Slate, Danks Slates, Eastern Slates, Queen's Lode, Fire Brigade. Mines include Red Streak, New Chum, Tinworths, Woah Hawp, Normanby, Speedwell, Llanberris Extended, Llanberis, Last Chance, Major, Countess, Pioneer and a number of batteries along Main Road Hills include: Mount Clear, Pennyweight Hill, Sovereign Hillballarat, plan, white horse range, white horse, goldfields, mines, reefs, indicators, leigh river, cgt, tinworth, mining -
Marysville & District Historical Society
Document (Item) - Report, John F. Waghorn, Yarra Track, Unknown
A report on the history of the Yarra Track by John Waghorn, a local amateur historian.A report on the history of the Yarra Track by John Waghorn, a local amateur historian. John Waghorn was an amateur historian, an authority on the history of Victoria's postal services. He could tell you how mail was delivered in the high country in the 1880s, where the town of Gobur was, or when the overland Melbourne-Sydney mail service began. He admitted that his hobby has got a little out of hand. He had 30 filing cabinets, and indexes of more than 70,000 postal workers over the past 160 years crammed into three rooms at his home. If an ancestor was a postmaster in a Victorian town, he may have been able to reveal the person's occupation, income and working conditions.yarra track, john waghorn, victoria's postal services, wood's point, sydney road, longwood, merton, mansfield, postmasters, bonnie doon, melville merton mansfield, eltham, healesville, marysville, walhalla, melbourne-warburton-wood's point line, loose bags, heidelberg post office, eltham post office, kangaroo ground post office, yarra glen post office, marysville post office, healesville post office, mansfield post office, jamieson post office, gaffney's creek post office, wood's point post office, postal department, george rieck, stockman, jones, beecher, stockman's reward, big river, mary mcdonald, upper yarra river, donovan's creek, cornelius donovan, bridget buggy, matlock, alexandra, william farrell, jordan diggings, new chum, watts river, black spur, narbethong, granton, acheron river, mount strickland, paradise plains, mount grant, mount arnold, jordan goldfields, william robley, robley's spur, big river crossing, great dividing range, cumberland valley, james mcguigan, w elliot, christopher harrison, james marsh, cobb and co, box hill, lilydale, fehrings, koehlers, shaws, bear creek, cairnsville, cumberland creek, walkers, golden bower mine, collins' mountain home hotel, walsh's creek post office, rosa mcveigh, frank barton, hitchins, matthew kennedy, william morris, e r nichols, t woods, tom burchell, peter kerr, henry kuyper, william podlech, george koehler, henry brockmann, henry petty, thomas smith, jacob butchart, john perry, slingsby davis, royal mail hotel, walter gray, john summers, travellers rest hotel, lockington, the oaks, the springs, st clair, thomas crawford, springvale hotel, john sinclair, saint clair hotel, gould, mathews, willie we have missed you hotel, germany, johan fehring, adelaide, linton, ballarat, gunbower, murray river, anna katerina fehring, 1890s depression, land boom, fehring place, fred baker, alf sparke, fehring's hotel, mcveigh's hotel, wood's point mountaineer, l cox, victorian country directories, letson cox, coburg, maria hayes, setson, fitzroy, richmond, john cox, jordan river, jericho, e. norris, le poidevin, newell, o'brien, alhambra, sinclair, parker, ellis, tripp, quin, vernon, thompson, charsley, james fahie, george locke, william chester, chesterville, kirwan, cumberland reserve, blue spruce, e.s. and a bank, selby joyce, selby charles joy, selby joseph joyce -
Kew Historical Society Inc
Photograph, Anglo-Australasian Photographic Company, View of Victoria Hill, Bendigo, taken from Old Chum Hill, c. 1876
Nicholas Caire was born on Guernsey in the Channel Islands in 1837. He arrived in Adelaide with his parents in about 1860. In 1867, following photographic journeys in Gippsland, he opened a studio in Adelaide. From 1870 to 1876 he lived and worked in Talbot in Central Victoria. In 1876 he purchased T. F. Chuck's studios in the Royal Arcade Melbourne. In 1885, following the introduction of dry plate photography, he began a series of landscape series, which were commercially successful. As a photographer, he travelled extensively through Victoria, photographing places few of his contemporaries had previously seen. He died in 1918. Reference: Jack Cato, 'Caire, Nicholas John (1837–1918)', Australian Dictionary of Biography.An original, rare photograph from the series 'Views of Victoria: General Series' by the photographer, Nicholas Caire (1837-1918). The series of 60 photographs that comprise the series was issued c. 1876 and reinforced a neo-Romantic view of the Australian landscape to which a growing nationalist movement would respond. Nicholas Caire was active as a photographer in Australia from 1858 until his death in 1918. His vision of the Australian bush and pioneer life had a counterpart in the works of Henry Lawson and other nationalist poets, authors and painters.Albumen silver photograph on boardprinted in ink on support l.c.: VIEW OF STURT STREET, BALLARAT, TAKEN FROM THE TOWN HALL TOWER. / COPYRIGHT REGISTERED. printed in ink on support reverse c.: VIEWS OF VICTORIA. / (GENERAL SERIES.) / No. 13. / VIEW OF VICTORIA HILL, BENDIGO, TAKEN FROM OLD CHUM HILL. / This scene represents two of the principal Quartz-reef claims in the district of Bendigo, with their surface / excavations. The one nearest the foreground is the North Old Chum's Company's claim, which is very rich with / gold-bearing quartz. The other claim, on the hill side, is the private property of Mr. George Lansell, and is even / more valuable than the former, giving employment to over 100 men. The building on the right is the quartz-crushing / plant belonging to the new Chum and Victoria Companies. The excavations are several hundred feet in depth. printed in ink on support reverse l.c.l.: J.W. FORBES, Agent, printed in ink on support reverse l.c.: ANGLO-AUSTRALASIAN PHOTOGRAPHIC COMPANY, MELBOURNE. printed in ink on support reverse l.c.r.: 10 Temple Court, Collins Street West.nicholas caire (1837-1918), landscape photography, victoria hill - bendigo - victoria