Showing 387 items
matching quartz gold
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Federation University Historical CollectionPlan, Shewing the workings of the Kuboid Quartz Gold Mining Company, Sulky Gully, not dated
... Shewing the workings of the Kuboid Quartz Gold Mining...kuboid quartz gold mining company... the workings of the Kuboid Quartz Gold Mining Co... quartz gold mining company gold mining sulky gully Hand drawn ...Hand drawn plan with red and blue shading showing the workings of the Kuboid Quartz Gold Mining Cokuboid quartz gold mining company, gold mining, sulky gully -
Stawell Historical Society IncPhotograph, Gold Quartz Memorial at Big Hill at entrance to Arboretum marking the spot where the First Quartz Gold was found
... Gold Quartz Memorial at Big Hill at entrance to Arboretum...Gold Quartz Memorial Big Hill at entrance to Arboretum...Black & White photograph of Gold Quartz Memorial Big Hill... grampians Gold Quartz Memorial Big Hill at entrance to Arboretum ...Gold Quartz Memorial Big Hill at entrance to Arboretum marking the spot where the First Quartz Gold was found.Black & White photograph of Gold Quartz Memorial Big Hill, plus 4 Colour photographs of monument stawell -
Stanley Athenaeum & Public RoomGeological specimen - Quartz with Gold, Quartz with gold - geological specimen
... Quartz with Gold...Quartz with gold - geological specimen...-country Quartz with gold - geological specimen Geological specimen ... -
Stawell Historical Society IncSlide, Ian McCann, Monuments
... Quartz Gold...Monument Marking where the First Quartz Gold was found... grampians Monuments Quartz Gold Monument Marking where the First ...Monument Marking where the First Quartz Gold was found in stawell similar to 6939-1monuments, quartz gold -
Stawell Historical Society IncSlide, Ian McCann, Stawell Monument 1969
... Marking where the First Quartz Gold was found in Stawell... the spot where the first Quartz Gold was found by Dane and Party... to mark the spot where the first Quartz Gold was found by Dane ...Colour Photograph of the Monument at Stawell Arboretum Marking where the First Quartz Gold was found in Stawell. On the Right Side Showin an Embossed Miner kneeling with a pick, on the left of the plaque a kneeelin miner with a hammer anc chisel.Erected by the Stawell Progress Association to mark the spot where the first Quartz Gold was found by Dane and Party in 1866 First Crushing ( Unclear in photograph)monuments, gold -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Souvenir - HARRIS COLLECTION: QUARTZ SAMPLE WITH VISIBLE GOLD
... HARRIS COLLECTION: QUARTZ SAMPLE WITH VISIBLE GOLD...Quartz sample, small gold pieces embedded. Sample donated... Mining Harris Collection Axedale Quartz sample, small gold pieces ...Quartz sample, small gold pieces embedded. Sample donated from estate of George Harris, Axedalegold, mining, harris collection axedale -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Newspaper - VICTORIA HILL - SITE FOR MINE MUSEUM
... Victoria Quartz Gold Mine... and District Association Cr T R Flood Victoria Quartz Gold Mine ...Newspaper article and photo from the Bendigo Advertiser dated 12/7/68. Article mentions Victoria Hill, behind John Brown Industries Factory, will be the site for the mining and historical museum. Photo shows two visitors looking at the open cut area of Victoria Hill.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, victoria hill, victoria hill, site for mine museum, john brown industries, bendigo city council, bendigo and district association, cr t r flood, victoria quartz gold mine, lansell's 180 mine, theodore ballerstedt, mr george lansell, heather champness, shirley leersen -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING REPORTS - LIST OF GOLD MINES OR MINING COMPANIES
... Quartz M Co, South Fraser Reef G M C, Southern New Chum Gold M C... Consolidated M Co Victoria Reef Quartz Virginia Gold M Co Victory ...Handwritten list of Gold Mines or Mining Companies. Listed are: Australian United Quartz Co Sandhurst, Advance Co, Big Hill Tribute Co, Birds Reef Railway Reserve Mine Co, British Banner Gold M Co, Brookfield Gold M Co, Carlisle North Garden Gully, Caroline Gold M Co, Central Garden Gully, Charles Gavin Duff Gold M Co, Charleston Quartz, Cinderella Co, Collman Tacchi & Nelson, Confidnece Gold M Co, Cornish United Gold M Co, Derby Gold Mine Co, Dixon's Tribute Co, Ellesmere black Lead Tribute Co 1871, Empire Amalgamated, Extended Gold M Co (Majorca), Extended Co Victoria Reef, First Chance Tribute, Fortuna, Golden Fleece & Heales United, Garden Gully United, Garden Gully, Golden Fleece, Golden Point, Golden Lion Tribute Garden Gully Reef, Great Golden Fleece Co, Great Wonder Co, Gilmons Golden Palm Trib Co, Golden Garden Gully Co 1873, Golden Sovereign Extended Trib Co 1872, Great Extended Garden Gully Co 1874, Great Extended South Hustlers Co 1872, Great Republic Corp, Ironbark Co, Kangaroo Flat Steam Puddling & Qaurtz M Co, Riverpool Gold M Co, Iron Duke Co 1871, Henry Van Der Hugen Pioneer G M Co, Kent M Co, Kentish Co, Mariners Reef Co, Mary Hill Trib Co, Morning Star Gold Mine Co, Mount Korong Lane's Reef M Co, New Chum & Victoria Trib Co, New Hopeful Gold M C, New Homeward Bound, New Lord Warden Trib Co, North Lord Warden Trib Co, North Nelson, North Golden Pyke Co, North Old Chum, North Shamrock, North Birds Reef Co, North Birds Tribute Co, New Chum Freehold, New Era, No 3 Wilson's G M C, Odin Reef Co, Oriental Perserverance G M C, Paddy's Reef Trib Co, Palm Gold M Co, Palm Tribute Co, Pearl Tribute Co, Pegleg Gully Quartz G M C, Pegleg Quartz M C, Princess Dagmar G M C, Prince of Wales Amalgamated (Tarnagulla), Pyrances Gold M C, Passby United G M C, Quartz Hill Quartz M C, Pevieres Victory Trib Co, Royal Oak Quartz, Royal Standard Trib Co, Royal George Quartz G M C, Royal Golden Fleece, Sable Chief G M C, Sainia Reef Quartz M Co, South Fraser Reef G M C, Southern New Chum Gold M C, Shanandoor Tribute, Sebastian Gold M Co, Sophia & Redan G M Co, Youth Bell Vue Co, Shannon Company, South Extended Wallaby Co, South Ramrod Co, South Royal Hustlers Co, South Wallaby Trib Co, United Hustlers, United Hustlers & Redan Co, United Bros Tribute Co (Myrtle Creek), United Gold Mine Co, Victoria Reef Gold M Co, Victorian Consolidated M Co, Victoria Reef Quartz, Virginia Gold M Co, Victory and Pandora, Young Chum, South Homeward Bound Co, South Shilling Co, South Nuggetty Co, South Devonshire Co,South Keep it Dark, Try Again Tribute Co Victoria Hill.document, gold, mining reports, mining reports, list of gold mines or mining companies, australian united quartz co sandhurst, advance co, big hill tribute co, birds reef railway reserve mine co, british banner gold m co, brookfield gold m co, carlisle north garden gully, caroline gold m co, central garden gully, charles gavin duff gold m co, charleston quartz, cinderella co, collman tacchi & nelson, confidnece gold m co, cornish united gold m co, derby gold mine co, dixon's tribute co, ellesmere black lead tribute co1871, empire amated, extended gold m co (majorca), extended co victoria reef, first chance tribute, fortuna, golden fleece & heales united, garden gully united, garden gully, golden fleece, golden point, golden lion tribute garden gully reef, great golden fleece co, great wonder co, gilmons golden palm trib co, golden garden gully co 1873, golden sovereign extended trib co 1872, great extended garden gully co 1874, great extended garden gully co 1874, great extended south hustlers co 1872, great republic corp, ironbark co, kangaroo flat steam puddling & qaurtz m co, riverpool gold m co, iron duke co 1871, henry van der hugen pioneer g m co, kent m co, kentish co, mariners reef co, mary hill trib co, morning star gold mine co, mount korong lane's reef m co, new chum & victoria trib co, new hopeful gold m c, new homeward bound, new lord warden trib co, north lord warden trib co, north nelson, north golden pyke co, north old chum, north shamrock, north birds reef co, north birds tribute co, new chum freehold, new era, no 3 wilson's g m c, odin reef co, oriental perserverance g m c, paddy's reef trib co, palm gold m co, palm tribute co, pearl tribute co, pegleg gully quartz g m c, pegleg quartz m c, princess dagmar g m c, prince of wales amalgamated (tarnagulla), pyrances gold m c, passby united g m c, quartz hill quartz m c, pevieres victory trib co, royal oak quartz, royal standard trib co, royal george quartz g m c, royal golden fleece, sable chief g m c, sainia reef quartz m co, south fraser reef g m c, southern new chum gold m c, shanandoor tribute, sebastian gold m co, sophia & redan g m co, youth bell vue co, shannon company, south extended wallaby co, south ramrod co, south royal hustlers co, south wallaby trib co, united hustlers, united hustlers & redan co, united bros tribute co (myrtle creek), united gold mine co, victoria reef gold m co, victorian consolidated m co, victoria reef quartz, virginia gold m co, victory and pandora, young chum, south homeward bound co, south shilling co, south nuggetty co, south devonshire co, south keep it dark, try again tribute co victoria hill. -
Federation University Historical CollectionBook, John Ferres, Government Printer, Victorian Government Prize Essays 1860, 1861, 1861
... of Gold in Quartz Veins by Henry Rosales Development of Resources... and Distribution of Gold in Quartz Veins by Henry Rosales Development ...Royal Society of Victoria Government prize essays Brown soft covered book with the following contents: Preface Collection and Storage of Water in Victoria by Frederick Acheson (gold washing, irrigation, motive-power, general water supply, artesian wells) Agriculture of Victoria by William Story (geological and chemical character of s oils, rotation of crops, sources and application of manures.) Origin and Distribution of Gold in Quartz Veins by Henry Rosales Development of Resources in the Colonyroyal sociey of victoria, gervernment prize essays, soils, water, agriculture, gold, quartz, henry rosales, frederick acheson, william story, charles mayes, quartz mining -
Federation University Historical Collection
Booklet, Gold Fields Statistics, 1863, 1864
... statistics goldfields alluvial mining quartz mining gold price tools ...Blue foolscap printed report foron the Parliament of Victoriamining, statistics, goldfields, alluvial mining, quartz mining, gold price, tools -
Federation University Historical Collection
Article, An Analysis of Gold Production Data for Victorian Reef and Deep Lead Mines
... production Deep lead mines statistics quartz reefs gold production 18 ...18 pages typed copy.gold production, deep lead mines, statistics, quartz reefs, gold production -
Federation University Historical Collection
Booklet, Robert Brain, Government Printer, Mineral Statistics of Victoria for the Year 1880-1881, 1881
... slates quartz mining gold districts ballarat beecworth bendigo ...White Foolscap printed Government document relating Victoria's mineral statistics.statistics, mineral statistics, h.r. williams, gold yeild, gold, silver, tin, copper, antinomy, lead, iron, coal, lignite, kaolin, flagging, slates, quartz mining, gold districts, ballarat, beecworth, bendigo, sandhurst, maryborough, castlemaine, ararat, gippsland, water rights, gunpoweder, mining companies -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - VICTORIA HILL - LOOKING NORTH FROM OLD CHUM HILL TO THE VICTORIA HILL
... ' Mine Victoria Quartz Mine Gold Mines Hotel Two copies ...Two copies of photocopied photo of an open cut mine which is straddled by Marong Road. In the background is The North Old Chum Mine, behind it is Lansell's Rich '180' Mine and in the distance is Ballerstedt's Rich Open Cut and the Victoria Quartz Mine.photo, victoria hill, looking north from old chum hill to the victoria hill, a richardson, north old chum mine, lansell's rich '180' mine, victoria quartz mine, gold mines hotel -
Stawell Historical Society IncMemorabilia - Realia
... Quartz Stone with Gold Speck... grampians Stawell Quartz Stone with Gold Speck Memorabilia Realia ...Quartz Stone with Gold Speckstawell -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Map - Bendigo Gold Field
... ' (Victoria quartz). Gold output of field to 1935: 20,775,000 ounces...: 4593' (Victoria quartz). Gold output of field to 1935 ...Plan showing portion of the Bendigo goldfield. Area of main goldfield: 140 square miles. Deepest mine working: 4593' (Victoria quartz). Gold output of field to 1935: 20,775,000 ounces. Dividends paid 1870-1935: 10,740,000 pounds.map, goldfield, bendigo -
The Beechworth Burke MuseumPhotograph
... continuing to search for gold in Beechworth and the surrounds... if these men are mining for gold or for quartz. The search for gold ...The photograph, captured around 1900, depicts a large group of minors located in Beechworth. Importantly, this photograph can provide information into the clothing and fashion of minors during this period of history. These men wear loose fitting shirts which are mostly a pale white colour, several wear vests and/or jackets and loose fitting trousers with boots. The majority of men wear wide brimmed hats to protect their skin and eyes from the sunlight. One man has a wooden pipe in his mouth and a few have ties/neckerchief's tied around their necks. The outfits of these miners has the potential to provide insight into their social status, these men are all dressed equally which provides the notion that they are of equal societal standing. The outfits of these miners dating to the 1900s is not dissimilar to photographs of those captured in the 1880s. The location of this photograph is not easy to interpret, but the photograph is recorded to have been taken in the Beechworth region. Displayed in this image is some wild shrubbery and grass where the men are standing/sitting and behind the group is a tin wall or even tin building. At the end of 1899, companies were continuing to search for gold in Beechworth and the surrounds but these attempts were not overly successful. In the early 1900's Quartz mining was occurring but this was done by individuals or smaller parties. It is unclear if these men are mining for gold or for quartz.The search for gold is ingrained into the history of Victoria and therefore, the study of images like this one which portrays some of the miners who worked behind-the-scenes for these discoveries has the potential to reveal important information regarding society, fashion etc. The date when the photograph was taken is vague but it allows us to form a timeline of mining activities in the North East. This image is of important historical significance for its ability to convey information about society at the time, regarding fashion (which can potentially reveal social status) and mining in Beechworth in 1900. Black and white rectangular photograph printed on matte photographic paper mounted on board.Reverse: BMM 8032/ Group(?) Beechworth Mines about 1900/ 80quartz, north east gold, sluicing, gold sluicing, hydraulic sluicing, mining, gold mining, north-east victoria, beechworth, burke museum, 1900, group, miners, hats, vests, ties, wild shrubs, tin, quartz mining -
Federation University Historical Collection
Book, G. Quaife, Gold & Colonial Society: 1851-1870, 1975, 1975
... E.J. Barker Library (top floor) Mount Helen goldfields gold ...Gold soft covered book gold, colonial, eureka stockade, diggings, earl grey, convicts, immigration, gold license, gold license fee, gold commission, police, law and order, james scobie, james bentley, catherine bentley, miners statistics, average earnings of miners, mining, quartz crushing, revenue, gold yields, state aid, irish, irish catholics -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Plan - MARKS COLLECTION: HARRISON'S QUARTZ PULVERISER PLAN
... Equipment quartz tailing pulverisor gold mining Lansell ...Sepia coloured heavy paper, plans drawn in black pen. Written on top of plan: Youngman Harrison's Patent, 22 March 1875' Plans contain drawings labelled as copper pages, roller, grating, drag. Plan has been tightly rolled. On outer edge, written in black pen Harrison Quartz Tailings Pulveriser (last word unclear)equipment, quartz tailing pulverisor, gold mining, lansell -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Slide - DIGGERS & MINING. DIGGERS AND MINERS, c1861
... Diggers & Mining. Diggers and miners. Quartz gold mine... and miners. Quartz gold mine, Clunes, c. 1861- - - and in the quartz ...Diggers & Mining. Diggers and miners. Quartz gold mine, Clunes, c. 1861- - - and in the quartz reefs. Slide shows that mining is done on a much grander scale than a pan by the river of shallow mines. It could now be a large industry for its times. Markings: 29 994:LIF I. Used as a teaching aid.hanimounteducation, tertiary, goldfields -
Ballarat Heritage ServicesPhotograph - Image - Black and White, Old Works, Black Hill Gully, Ballarat, c1904, c1904
... The first company to make a success of hard-rock (quartz...-rock (quartz) gold mining at Black Hill was the Black Hill ...The first company to make a success of hard-rock (quartz) gold mining at Black Hill was the Black Hill Company, formed in 1859. Mining from the open-cut mine probably commenced in 1860 and by 1861 the company had erected the largest stamping mill in Victoria. The mill ran 24 hours a day until the end of 1864 and 12 hours a day in 1865. Open cut mining then ceased. Underground ore extraction continued at Black Hill until the early twentieth century.Photographic image of the abandoned open-cut mine at Black Hill, Ballarat, c1904 ballarat, black hill, mining, open cut, gold -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING REPORTS - ANNUAL REPORT, INCLUDING GOLD & MINERAL STATISTICS 1936
... ofr 1935 and 1936, Alluvial and quartz gold yields... ofr 1935 and 1936, Alluvial and quartz gold yields ...Handwritten notes from the Annual Report, including Gold & Mineral Statistics, 1936. Mentioned are the London price of gold and the equivalent local price, No of batteries, Abandonned Mining Shafts, Cost of making the shafts safe, Inspection of boilers and the no condemmed, No of First and Second Class e'driver Certificates issued ofr 1935 and 1936, Alluvial and quartz gold yields for the Bendigo District, men employed in mining, Accidents and development at the Central Nell Gwynne.document, gold, mining reports, mining reports, annual report including gold & mineral statistics 1936, state batteries, central nell gwynne -
Rutherglen Historical Society
Quartz rock
... 1 of 2 quartz rocks with painted gold lines to simulate.... To be displayed with bucket 115.1 1 of 2 quartz rocks with painted gold ...2 rocks similar to those crushed for gold extraction. To be displayed with bucket 115.11 of 2 quartz rocks with painted gold lines to simulate seams - Kept in bucket 115.1 -
Rutherglen Historical Society
Quartz rock
... 2 of 2 quartz rocks with painted gold lines to simulate.... To be displayed with bucket 115.1 2 of 2 quartz rocks with painted gold ...3 rocks similar to those crushed for gold extraction. To be displayed with bucket 115.12 of 2 quartz rocks with painted gold lines to simulate seams - Kept in bucket 115.1 -
Ballarat Heritage ServicesPhotograph - Photograph - Colour, Clare Gervasoni, Tarilta, 2017, 16/07/2017
... described Tarilta as being an alluvial and quartz gold-mining town... and quartz gold-mining town with three quartz-crushing mills, three ...Tarilta is a rural locality and former gold-mining town 12 km south of Castlemaine, 4 km north-west of Guildford and 3 km north-east of Vaughan. The last gold mining activity took place around the 1880s. It was originally Kangaroo Flat, being located where the Kangaroo Creek enters the Loddon River. It was surveyed and named in 1864. Gold was discovered at Tarilta in 1853. The Tarilta School was opened in 1860 in a Wesleyan chapel, and closed i n1925. In 1864 a township was surveyed and named Tarilta, the word being derived from an Aboriginal expression thought to mean kangaroo. In 1865 Bailliere’s Victorian gazetteer described Tarilta as being an alluvial and quartz gold-mining town with three quartz-crushing mills, three horse-puddling machines and two hotels. The elevated nature of the land around Tarilta made it accessible only by horse and dray, or on horseback. Colour photograph of Tarilta in Central Victoria. tarilta, central victoria, landcape -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Document - MCCOLL, RANKIN AND STANISTREET COLLECTION: QUARTZ BLOCK MINE - L. C. STUCKEY, 1939
... , handwritten notes re: farming, insurance Policy for Quartz Block Mine... notes re: farming, insurance Policy for Quartz Block Mine, Gold ...Documents: bundle of documents - Power of attorney 1939, handwritten notes re: farming, insurance Policy for Quartz Block Mine, Gold Mining Lease No, 8365 Castlemaine.MCCOLL RANKIN AND STANSISTREETorganization, business, gold mining - legal, mccoll rankin and stansistreet, quartz block mine. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Photograph - Victoria Hill, Bendigo, 1973
... shafts yielded quartz rich with gold, inspired other miners... shafts yielded quartz rich with gold, inspired other miners ...Gold was discovered on Victoria Hill in 1854 and by 1861, 1,200,000 ounces of gold had been extracted from the site. The first claim was bought for 80 pounds by Prussian immigrant Christopher Ballerstedt and his son Theodore. Christopher Ballerstedt was nicknamed the "Father of the Hill" and was the first to prove that gold reefs extended below the surface. His 200-foot plus mine shafts yielded quartz rich with gold, inspired other miners, and were instrumental in Bendigo becoming the world's deepest and richest goldfield. The site still features relics of nineteenth century mining including quartz crushing machinery and the foundations of George Lansell’s 180 mine. These features are characteristic of Bendigo’s mining history and represent two prominent nineteenth century miners, Christopher Ballerstedt and George Lansell, who held important roles in the development of Bendigo. Victoria Hill Quartz Gold Mines are registered as a site of significance. The site is of historical, archaeological and scientific importance to Victoria. The mines represent the symbolic heart of Bendigo’s gold mining history and the importance that mining played in wealth creation and the development of Victoria. The diggings reserve is accessed from the rear of Albert Richardson Reserve located at 40-56 Marong Road, Ironbark. The site has steep and unformed paths and is closed to the public at dusk. It is important to stay to the paths to avoid the diggings. Interpretive signs help visitors to appreciate the importance of the site and the remaining relics of Bendigo’s mining history.Victoria Hill Ironbark, Bendigo. Photos of the poppet head, sand heap, tailings, shafts and tunnels. Before development into a tourist attraction.history, bendigo, victoria hill, ironbark, diggings -
Orbost & District Historical Societyblack and white photograph
... produced drilling tools suitable for use in basalt quartz-load gold... produced drilling tools suitable for use in basalt quartz-load gold ...There is no information with this item. John Tynan's Victoria Agricultural Implement Factory began making ploughs in 1857. His company is also believed to be the first to have produced drilling tools suitable for use in basalt quartz-load gold mining. Tynan was the first person to manufacture swing ploughs. His ploughs won numerous prizes, including the first gold medal ever given in Victoria for a colonially made plough.This is a photograph of an early farming tool.A black / white photograph on a discoloured cream coloured card. It is of a shiny new plough on a carpet with walls and drapes in the background.on cutting arm - Tynan Bros Prize Ploughphotograph-plough-tynan -
Clunes Museumphotograph - PHOTOGRAPH - WAUGH
... TO TAKE A LOAD OF GOLD QUARTZ FROM CLUNES TO BALLARAT BY BULLOCK... A LOAD OF GOLD QUARTZ FROM CLUNES TO BALLARAT BY BULLOCK WAGON ...GINNY WAUGH [NEE ROBBINS] WAS THE FIRST WHITE CHILD BORN IN CLUNES. SHE AND HER HUSBAND, SAMUEL, ARE BURIED IN THE CLUNES CEMETERY. HER FATHER WAS HARRY ROBBINS WHO WAS THE FIRST MAN TO TAKE A LOAD OF GOLD QUARTZ FROM CLUNES TO BALLARAT BY BULLOCK WAGON.PHOTOGRAPH OF SAMUEL AND GINNY WAUGH. IT IS MOUNTED ON MASONITE.local history, photography, photographs, early citizens -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.Crystal, Quartz crystal pieces x2
... These are two white quartz crystals with gold and silvery... Warrnambool These are two white quartz crystals with gold and silvery ...No information is available on these two items which would have been collected and polished by someone, probably someone interested in lapidary. The quartz would probably not have come from our area (Western District of Victoria).These items have no known local significance and will be useful only for display. These are two white quartz crystals with gold and silvery encrustations and markings. They are rough on the top and cut into geometric shapes and polished on the bottom part. The larger piece seems to have been fused together or split at one stage. quartz crystals, warrnambool -
Wodonga & District Historical Society IncPhotograph - North-Eastern Gold Days, 1900
... in 1878. Due to the nature of the gold-bearing quartz reef... began with the discovery of a gold-bearing quartz reef on New ...Bethanga was established as a result of the discovery of gold. Gold was first reported in the Bethanga area in 1852. Before 1876 gold mining in the Bethanga district occurred to the north of the town and was known as the 'Talgarno diggings'. Reports of alluvial gold date back to 1852. Early gold fields were worked at Ruby Creek, Gold Creek and Jarvis Creek. The opening of the Bethanga goldfields began with the discovery of a gold-bearing quartz reef on New Year’s Day 1876. The 'Gift' mine site is located southeast of Kurrajong Gap lookout to the west of Bethanga township. The Great Eastern Copper Smelting Works was opened in 1878. Due to the nature of the gold-bearing quartz reef, the gold was difficult to extract, and the discovery of copper led to a change in focus. It was not until the early 1890s that an efficient technique for extracting the gold from the ore was discovered, and once again gold became the focus, with copper as a by-product. Bethanga was removed from the official list of goldfields in 1912, however some mining activity has taken place since.This image reflects an important time in the development of Bethanga and Northeast Victoria.A large mounted and framed image of horse teams and their owners hauling a large boiler to the gold mine near Bethanga, Victoria. On label beneath image: "North-eastern "Gold Days"/ Combined teams hauling a boiler to Bethanga Mines, 1900. Teamsters - Mr. G. Pearce, W. Chapple, G, Bannon." Donated by Ron Saunders and Barbara Cadman"bethanga, gold mining northeast victoria, gold mining bethanga, bethanga history
