This sign is a part of the "human" factor required for remote and difficult, large impact (both labour and other resources) projects. It is one of the "human" factors which was clearly used in the big 1930's to the 1970's "landscape redevelopment" schemes which started in the early 1900's and is highly regarded as lifting the Australian psyche of only primary producers to an industrial level, equal to any in the world.This "Wet Canteen" sign was installed at the entrance of the Bogong "workers" village "provision's hut" detailing the operational times for the SEC Victorian staff and construction workers, involved in the building of the Kiewa Hydro Electricity Scheme to obtain alcoholic beverages. This facility lasted for over the extensive period (1938 to 1961) of the "Schemes" building phase. This large project was the forerunner when industrial legislation provided for the welfare of workers living in the Bogong Village. The provision of facilities such as a "wet canteen" was of the utmost importance not only to ensure that the long running project was both successful, production wise, but also that its employees were not only physically but also mentally healthy. This sign details that all aspects required for a fit and productive labour force were in place, in this remote and demanding work environment. The majority of heavy equipment and machinery used was either made in England or Europe. A section of the specialised workforce came from local and European expertise in dam construction and water management in alpine terrain. The majority of labour came from migrants and some specialists recruited from England and Europe. At this point in time, the quality of the machines used came from England, Europe and the USA and could not be matched from anywhere else in the developed world. With a specialised workforce came the responsibility of providing all the "comforts of home" including alcoholic beverages. On site accommodation for the workforce is still a requirement for some mining areas but high market returns have produced fly in/out labour.This anodised metal sign has been "block" stenciled on. Black lettering and numbers with the main headings underlined with a red and a yellow line(emphasising the headings)In black stenciled type "BOGONG WET CANTEEN" underneath this "TRADING HOURS" Below this "MONDAY TO THURSDAY 5.15 PM TO 5.50 PM, 7.00 PM TO 9.00 PM" "FRIDAYS SHORT WEEKEND 4.30 PM TO 5.20 PM 7.00 PM TO 9.00 PM" Below this "FRIDAYS LONG WEEKEND 10.00AM TO 11.30 AM" Below this "SATURDAYS PUBLIC HOLIDAYS 4.30 PM TO 5.30 PM 7.00 PM TO 8.30 PM" bELOW THIS "CANTEEN WILL BE CLOSED ON SUNDAYS, GOOD FRIDAY AND UNTIL 4.00 PM ON ANZAC DAY"saucer, plate, secv, state electricity commission of victoria, canteen, bogong mess hall, recreational amenities, socialisation of sec vic kiewa hydro scheme labour force

This SEC cook book was produced circa 1950s when the Kiewa Hydro Electricity Scheme and its Commission was in full swing. The Commission had constructed two settlements, Mount Beauty and Bogong Village to house construction workers and their families in a "closed" community. These "closed" communities were for SEC staff and construction workers only. Entry into these villages was restricted to "SEC pass" carrying construction staff and their families. All facilities such as retail, sporting and other community services was provided by the SEC. This created an isolated community in which limited individual choice or administrative family leeway was available. It was a typical company town (live and work for the company). The Company was in the Kiewa Valley constructing power stations for the Kiewa Hydro Electricity Scheme of Victoria. In one way the individual did not need to be concerned with living costs, educational needs for children, and recreational amenities and therefore "normal" community survival /living methods did not apply. This living, although restrictive, was quite simple. When the scheme was completed, in 1961, marking the end of company town, caused some of the employees, who had enjoyed the "controlled" township environment, a fair degree of angst in having the new 'laissez-faire" controls thrust upon them. This was magnified when both Mount Beauty and Bogong Village became meshed into the Bright Shire, vis-a-vis, local government. This cook book is a prime example of " the company is looking after you" and leave the worrying to us. This environment of a "company town", which creates the atmosphere of minimal personal responsibilities, is still present in a few remote mining towns in Australia at the beginning of the 21st Century.This book is a classical example of the psychological control in which the company had its construction workers families living in. The motto of many companies who had employees in isolated regions was "keep them happy". A happy and contented worker is a more productive worker. This was a period in time (1950s to 1970s) when social psychology was gaining recognition in the Australian workforce as well as internationally. At the end of the construction of all the power stations both the Mount Beauty settlement and the Bogong Village became more integrated into the main stream of rural Australia environment. Development of tourism in the region opened up not only interaction with a greater cross section of the ever expanding type of Australian but also the overseas based non rural culture tourist or immigrant. It allowed the intermingling of ideas in a non company controlled environment. The Mount Beauty and Bogong Village has, and even up to the 3000 Millennium, the same housing construction, as was built by the SEC. There has only been a very gradual change to modern domestic architectural home styles. This SEC cookbook has a folded cover with two staples at the spine, securing eight double sided pages. The white pages contain black print and sketches(3), and one black and white photograph (of the author). The front cover is mainly orange in colour with a gradual fading into yellow(at the top). The cover is approximately 210 g/m2 in thickness and each page is approximately 90 g/m2 thick. Front cover: top of page "SEC Cook Book of Family Favourites", in the middle a sketch, black on orange background, of a smiling mother walking from the kitchen to the dining table with a steaming rolled roast and vegetables in one hand and a gravy pot in the other. The furniture and decor relates to the 1950s. Below this sketch is printed"SEC TESTED RECIPES NO. 16" Inside cover: on top of the page is a black and white sketch of a pineapple, apple pear fish with scales, bunch of grapes with leaves a pork roll (head of pig one end and a roll ending on the other, on top of this food arrangement rests a fruit pie. Below this sketch are printed in black print the books contents.The first side of the first page is a black and white photograph Mary Dunne, the SEC Home Service supervisor who provided a signed foreword. The inside back cover has a promotional segment detailing a black and white photograph of a smiling (and happy) couple in the foreground with an electric stove in the distance. The written motto below this photograph is" to Live better -and save money they'll join the Power People. "the new tariff is(1960s) - First 75kWh --6 cents per kWh Next 435 kWh---2.3 cents per kWh Balance --1.7 cents per kWh The rate per killowatt-hour for the final block drops from 2.1 cents to 1.7 cents --a reduction of 19%.cooking recipes circa 1950s, domestic food, sec victoria cook books, recipes circa 1950s

Articles, some with photos. Subjects include President's message, Eltham-templestowe intersection, indoor recreational centre, Bridge over Watsons Creek, town square, list of councillors, forward planning, recreational faciliaites including Eltham town park, Hurstbridge hall, roads, community welfare services, eltham Community and reception centre opening, amenities for youth, concrete bridge at Arthurs creek and Mitton's Bridge at St Andrew's Newsprint, 4 pages harry gilham collection, intersection, round-about, recreation, recreational centre, watsons creek, town square, councilors, newsletter, planning, parks, hurstbridge hall, community welfare service, roads, eltham community and reception centre, youth, skateboard track, mitton's bridge, arthur's creek, fitzsimons lane, main road, road construction, rondabout

From the 1970's onward the relative isolation of regional areas was improving in "leaps and bounds". Social amenities, and life styles were changing at a great rate. Items such as this camera (recreational/life style/non professional) capture of the altering socio economic balance of rural based activities provided the catalyst for greater appreciation by city dwellers to the benefits of rural life. The greater levels of communicative avenues, especially the visual (photography, pictures, television and the internet), from the beginning of this period and throughout the time frame (1970 to the 2000s) has cut the major restraints of what was rural "isolationism".The significance of this type of camera, being a small two lens (normal, telescopic) and portable piece of equipment, allowed non professional tourists, locals or visitors to visually display the uniqueness of the Kiewa Valley and Alpine regions. This method of promotional and intimate visual reproduction of not only physical but also through personal involvement, of the photographer to the audience, a greater psychological impact, by the nature of intimacy involved. This type of photography is one of the most effective stimuli to promote the unique qualities of the Kiewa Valley region.This Item is dual lens (22mm,44mm) camera comprising of an elongated oblong shape, black hard plastic shell. It has a slightly rough surface(for a better fingers grip), two latches are located at the back, one to release the camera from its hinged protective cover and one to move to the next picture frame (film is within a cartridge).On swing cover "Kodak Tele 1 " on back in small print "MADE IN USA" On camera body "KODAK TELE EKTRA 1" underneath "CAMERA" and on slide switch(front) to change lenses:"Tele" and "Norm" kodak two lens camera, photographic hobby usa made camera

In 1987, the Banksia Gardens Association in Broadmeadows sought community support to develop adjacent land for recreation. This initiative aimed to enhance local amenities, foster community spirit, and improve residents' quality of life. Their efforts reflect broader trends in community-driven urban development during that period.In 1987, the Banksia Gardens Association in Broadmeadows sought community support to develop adjacent land for recreational use. This initiative was significant as it aimed to enhance local amenities, foster community spirit, and improve residents' quality of life, reflecting broader trends in community-driven urban development of the era.Digital copy of page 3 of the Broadmeadows Observer, Wednesday 28 October 1987newspaper article, broadmeadows observer, october 1987, broadmeadows banksia gardens

This photograph, taken during Jacana Primary School’s 1990 Christmas picnic, documents a festive end-of-year gathering believed to have taken place at Greenvale Reservoir, a well-known recreational site in Melbourne’s northern suburbs. The image shows children and families enjoying a relaxed day outdoors, reflecting the school’s commitment to fostering community spirit and inclusive celebration. Events like this picnic were a hallmark of Jacana Primary’s approach to education, which extended beyond the classroom to embrace social and cultural development. The presence of informal play highlights the joyful atmosphere typical of school-organised holiday events during this period. Greenvale Reservoir, with its open spaces and family-friendly amenities, provided an ideal setting for such communal activities. As part of the school’s visual archive, this photograph offers valuable insight into the traditions and social fabric of suburban Melbourne in the early 1990s. It illustrates how schools like Jacana Primary served as important community hubs, using shared experiences to strengthen bonds among students, families, and staff.This photograph holds historical and cultural significance as a visual record of Jacana Primary School’s 1990 Christmas picnic, believed to have taken place at Greenvale Reservoir. It captures a moment of communal celebration, reflecting the values and traditions of suburban school life in Melbourne’s northern suburbs during the late 20th century. The image is significant for its representation of end-of-year school events that fostered social cohesion, family involvement, and student well-being. It illustrates the role of Jacana Primary School not only as an educational institution but also as a community hub that supported inclusive and festive gatherings. The presence of children at play, in the natural park setting collectively convey the spirit of the time and place. As part of the school’s visual heritage, this photograph contributes to a broader understanding of how public education in Victoria supported community identity and cultural continuity. It is a valuable artefact for interpreting the lived experiences of students, families, and educators in the early 1990s. A glossy colour photograph in landscape formatPH18289 (crossed out) PH-4209 (crossed out) PH-4868jacana primary school, christmas picnic, 1990, jacana, education

This photograph captures a festive moment from the 1990 Jacana Primary School Christmas picnic, likely held at Greenvale Reservoir Park—a popular recreational destination north of Melbourne known for its open spaces and family-friendly amenities. The image features students enjoying an end-of-year celebration, reflecting the school’s tradition of fostering community spirit and marking milestones with shared outdoor events. Jacana Primary School, established in 1959, served as a vital educational and social hub for the suburb of Jacana until its closure in the early 2000s. Events like the annual Christmas picnic were integral to the school’s culture, offering students opportunities to build friendships, celebrate achievements, and connect with their peers and teachers outside the classroom. The choice of Greenvale Reservoir Park underscores the school’s connection to local landscapes and its emphasis on accessible, communal experiences. This photograph stands as a visual testament to the values of inclusiveness, joy, and community that defined Jacana Primary School during a formative period in the suburb’s development. It also contributes to the broader narrative of how public education in Melbourne’s outer suburbs supported social cohesion and identity across generations.This 1990 photograph of Jacana Primary School’s Christmas picnic, likely held at Greenvale Reservoir Park, offers a compelling visual record of community celebration and student life in Melbourne’s northern suburbs. Featuring Grade 5 and 6 students, the image captures a moment of joy, social connection, and tradition at the end of the school year. Events like this picnic were central to the school’s culture, fostering a sense of belonging and reinforcing relationships among students, staff, and families. Jacana Primary School, established in 1959 and closed in the early 2000s, played a vital role in shaping the identity of the Jacana community. This photograph reflects the school’s commitment to inclusiveness, wellbeing, and shared experience, while also illustrating broader patterns of public education and suburban development in late 20th-century Victoria. As part of the school’s visual legacy, the image contributes to our understanding of how educational institutions supported social cohesion and community life across generations.Photograph on glossy paper of a group children in the park.PH18289 (crossed out) PH-4209 (crossed out) PH-4868jacana primary school, christmas picnic, 1990, jacana, christmas party