Johnson Brothers were a British tableware manufacturer and exporter that was noted for its early introduction of "semi-porcelain" tableware. It was among the most successful of the Staffordshire potteries which produced tableware, much of it exported from the 1890s through the 1960s. They were also important manufacturers of large bathroom ceramics. The company was founded in 1883, but from 1968 to 2015 it operated as a part of the Wedgwood Group. However, after the Wedgwood Group was acquired by Fiskars in 2015, the production of Johnson Brothers was discontinued. The company's name derives from the names of the company's founders. The four original "Johnson Brothers" were Alfred, Frederick, Henry, and Robert. Their father married the daughter of a master potter, Alfred Meakin. In 1883, Alfred and Frederick Johnson began production at defunct pottery, known as the Charles Street Works, that they had purchased at a bankruptcy sale in Hanley, Stoke-on-Trent. At first, they specialised in the manufacture of durable earthenware, which they called "White Granite". The success of this venture led to rapid expansion. In 1888, the Rev. Henry Johnson joined them, followed ten years later by a fourth brother, Robert Johnson. Having established a solid reputation producing basic "whiteware", the company developed a product known as "semi-porcelain", a range of pottery that had the characteristics of fine china, but the durability of ironstone ware. This kind of tableware soon became very popular in the United States due to its durability and low cost. In 1889, the Hanley pottery was opened, later the Alexander pottery, and in 1891 the Imperial Works Pottery. In 1896, the Trent Sanitary Works was opened for the production of non-tableware products, and Alfred Johnson left the business to establish his pottery. By 1898, Robert Johnson had relocated to New York City to manage Johnson Brothers' rapid expansion into the North American market. An item that gives a snapshot into the emerging market for tableware that was reasonably priced and serviceable. The company produced "whiteware" but the innervation of the pottery line called semi-porcelain changed the industry. This allowed potteries to produce fashionable pottery items that were affordable to all social classes of the time. Bowl white ceramic decorative with floral decoration around lip. On base, "Royal Ironside China, Johnson Bros England" & crest of lion and unicorn flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked coast, flagstaff hill maritime museum, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, bowl, china bowl, lion and unicorn crest, table ware, kitchen ware, white ware, johnson brothers

Found at Allen's Flat on the Buckland Goldfield, site of Allen and Farleys Store which was traded during the 1850s through to the 1860s. Site of reported violence during the Buckland Riot in 1857.Artifact from an area that reportedly had a population of 5,000 during the goldrush of 1850s but now virtually a deserted and overgrown valley. oval, blue and white willow ware design, crockerymakers stamp on back, crown above sash with letters, J ? ? ?, behive underneath, partly surrounded by a laurel ? wreath. Numeral 3 adjacent to the makers stampkitchen ware, flat, crockery, willow ware, buckland, allens

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Cypro-Geometric PeriodThe neck with frieze of dark brown crosshatched diamonds flanked by three vertical lines alternating with blank panels, bands above and below, two bands on shoulder, and two columns of crosshatched diamonds flanked by three vertical lines and blank panels, between painted twin horizontal loop handles, bands above and below, single band on lower body. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Cypro-Geometric PeriodThe interior painted with two concentric bands and a set of concentric circles between, the rim and twin loop handles painted (one missing), the exterior with two opposed crosshatched triangles flanked by lines, over a set of two bands with lines between, a Maltese cross is painted on the base of the foot cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Cypro-Archaic PeriodThe mouth and rim painted black, the neck with two rows of concentric circles between lines and bands, another set of lines and bands above and below the painted twin horizontal loop handles flanked by columns of three concentric circles and centred by a pair of concentric circles, traces of concentric circles on lower body, foot painted. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from the Cypro-Archaic PeriodThe rim is painted black, one encircling horizontal band on interior, the top and bottom of neck with black bands, the strap and painted twin horizontal loop handles over an encircling band, the shoulder with two concentric circles, another flanking the loop handles, the strap handle painted with vertical stroke continuing to body and flanked by another on each side. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from the Cypro-Archaic PeriodThe rim painted black, the top of the neck with two encircling lines, a band at the bottom, the strap handle with vertical stroke to shoulder, flanked by vertical strokes, two angled strokes below, the shoulder with two pairs of concentric circles on each side and a set of horizontal lines below. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from the Cypro-Archaic PeriodThe interior has a painted black band, the rim with sets of strokes between lines, continuing on twin strap handles, the neck with wavy line, two bands at bottom, the body with two sets of encircling lines and broad band between, set of three narrow bands on lower body. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Cypro-Archaic PeriodThe inside of the rim and the round of the mouth are painted. The neck has two friezes of circles separated by lines, two bands above and below and a set of lines on the shoulder. The body has columns of concentric circles painted between the twin-looped handles, another set of horizontal lines below. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Cypro-Archaic PeriodThe rim with black strokes, painted on the exterior under the rim, twin vertical strap handles painted with zigzag lines, each side of neck centred with panel of vertical cross-hatched diamonds and triangles flanked by sets of vertical lines between two panels of double cross lines flanked by sets of vertical lines, the body with horizontal lines and bands, single band on lower body, foot painted. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from the Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze Age.The interior with brown band, the angled rim with three sets of lines and wavy line between, a broad band on tall neck, pierced with two string holes, above and below, a broad band on flattened globular body with frieze of vertical lines flanked by wavy vertical lines and alternating with sets of two vertical wavy lines, to broad concentric band, the underside with broad band flanked by sets of stripes. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from the Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeWith loop handle, the neck with light brown horizontal lines, and the body with two friezes of vertical strokes, the lower body with a set of wavy horizontal lines, the base quartered by wavy lines centred with dots. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeThe beak spout and neck with black horizontal lines, the body with traces of cross-hatched triangles. Handle is missing.cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeThe neck with lines, a dotted circle on one side of the loop handle, The body with crossed triple wavy lines. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeConical neck with bands, broad band over shoulder with frieze of stripes and dotted circles to handle (missing), a broad band below the body, with cross-hatched panels alternating with panels of dotted circles, triglyph between three bands below to small foot. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeWith round mouth, long neck with lines, the body with two panels of striped diamonds between vertical lines. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeWith round mouth, tall conical neck and loop handle with traces of painted lines and globular body. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeThe neck, handle (largely missing) and globular body are painted with a series of lines. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeMouth and neck painted with lines, the handle with triple zigzag lines and the body with crossed sets of four lines. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeThe beaked spout and long neck have painted stripes joined by loop handle to globular body with painted striped panels and lines. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgePainted lines adorn the narrow neck and loop handle, the globular body has crossed set of four painted lines. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Bronze Age CyprusWith loop handle, the shoulder and globular body with traces of set lines. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeThe inside of the mouth has painted stripes which run to the loop handle, neck with lines, shoulder with diamonds, one cross-hatched and others crossed lines, globular body adorned with crossed sets of three lines. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Cypriot Middle/Late Bronze Age The slender conical neck with broad band’s over two cross-hatched diamonds, the loop handle with wavy line, broad band to lower neck, the depressed body with a pair of vertical bands centred with twin wavy lines flanked by two vertical wavy lines and two sets of friezes including cross- hatched diamonds, chequerboard and cross-hatched zigzag, to flat foot. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeThe rim painted with a wavy line, the neck is adorned with a frieze of short vertical lines between horizontal bands, the body with frieze of short vertical lines between horizontal friezes of chequerboard, brown band above and below each, columns of short horizontal lines on lower body, band on painted foot, underside with double-crossed lines and circles in compartments. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Bronze Age CyprusThe interior with three brown concentric wavy lines, the exterior with brown band of striped triangles around top, another between two bands of three stripes and single wishbone handle. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeThe interior centred with dot, painted around edge, the wishbone handle with stripes, the exterior with double crossed lines in circle. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeThe high looped handle is adorned with sets of lines, which continue to the body with friezes of overlapped lines. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Cypriot Bronze AgeThe exterior with set of four lines around the rim, the single wishbone handle with sets of four lines, the body with overlapping sets of four lines. cypriot

Cypriot White Painted Ware from Middle/Late Bronze Age CyprusThe interior of the rim is lined with panels of four vertical lines, which continue to the loop handle. The exterior is adorned with two friezes of cross-hatched diamonds, the body with overlapped cross of four wavy lines. cypriot