Showing 1645 items matching "world war 1939-1945"
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Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Kenneth Munson, Fighters and bombers of World War II 1939-1945, 1969
... Fighters and bombers of World War II 1939-1945...world war 1939-1945 - fighter aircraft...world war 1939-1945 - fighter aircraft world war 1939-1945 bomber aircraft An alphabetical listing of combat aircraft from world war II Index, ill (col), p.320. ...An alphabetical listing of combat aircraft from world war IIIndex, ill (col), p.320.non-fictionAn alphabetical listing of combat aircraft from world war IIworld war 1939-1945 - fighter aircraft, world war 1939-1945 bomber aircraft -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Five Mile, Victory : the epic of World War II 1939-1945, 2005
... Victory : the epic of World War II 1939-1945...World War 1939-1945 - Pictorial works...World War 1939-1945 - Pictorial works world war 1939-1945 - history Captures and details events of WWII, with stunning photographs and riveting text in this historical reference book for both young and old. ...Captures and details events of WWII, with stunning photographs and riveting text in this historical reference book for both young and old. Offers previously unknown details in regard to Australia and New Zealand's role within the war.Index, ill, maps, p.320.non-fictionCaptures and details events of WWII, with stunning photographs and riveting text in this historical reference book for both young and old. Offers previously unknown details in regard to Australia and New Zealand's role within the war.world war 1939-1945 - pictorial works, world war 1939-1945 - history -
City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum)Card - World War 1939-1945, Ration Cards x 2; Identity Card 1942, 1948
... World War 1939-1945, Ration Cards x 2; Identity Card 1942...x Identity Card for Emma Marriott 1) Meat Ration 2) Clothing Ration 3) Identity Card Card World War 1939-1945, Ration Cards x 2; Identity Card 1942 Commonwealth of Australia ...World War 2 commenced in 1939 in Europe. The first controls over the production and distribution of products in Australia were introduced in 1940, partly due to disruption of shipping. In 1942, after Japan entered the War, comprehensive rationing was introduced to manage shortages and control civilian consumption. After the War, rationing was gradually phased out. Clothing rationing was abolished on 24 June1948. The last rationed product was tea, which ended in July 1950.Many young men from the City of Moorabbin volunteered for active service during WW2 .The market gardeners had to manage their farms with reduced labour. Farms and businesses over the whole country were affected so rationing was introduced to control the civilian use of commodities. Pink-coloured card, printed in black with coupons to be cut off from the left side, originally 24 supplied. 2 original, partly used paper ration cards issued in Melbourne 1948. !x Identity Card for Emma Marriott 1) Meat Ration 2) Clothing Ration 3) Identity Card1)If this Card is found it must be returned at once/ to the Deputy Director of Rationing Melbourne/Commonwealth of Australia/ 1948/ B 891314 MEAT/RATION CARD/Rg,D.1/ Issued to/Name Reed G.M/Address 251 Centre Rd/SE14/ tickets -MEAT 104 - 54 2) as above / B891313/ CLOTHING/ RATION CARD/ tickets 1- 56 3) OHMS / Identity Card ...........1942ww2, melbourne, bentleigh, food rations, food supply, farming, market gardeners, city of moorabbin, cheltenham, marriott emma, reed george, william green, kenneth j blackman -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.Plaque - ANA COLLECTION: ANA BENDIGO BRANCH HONOUR PLAQUE FOR WORLD WAR 2 1939-1945
... ANA COLLECTION: ANA BENDIGO BRANCH HONOUR PLAQUE FOR WORLD WAR 2 1939-1945...Bendigo Branch IN HONOUR of those members who served in WORLD WAR 11 1939 1945 Three screw holes as fixing points...Australian Natives Association Second World War Australian Natives Association stained timber plaque shaped as Australia dedicated as: A. N. A. Bendigo Branch IN HONOUR of those members who served in WORLD WAR 11 1939 1945 Three screw holes as fixing points Plaque ANA COLLECTION: ANA BENDIGO BRANCH HONOUR PLAQUE FOR WORLD WAR 2 1939-1945 ...Australian Natives Association stained timber plaque shaped as Australia dedicated as: A. N. A. Bendigo Branch IN HONOUR of those members who served in WORLD WAR 11 1939 1945 Three screw holes as fixing pointsaustralian natives association, second world war -
Mission to Seafarers VictoriaBook, Sydney D. Waters, Ordeal by Sea: The New Zealand Shipping Company Limited. The Company's History in the Second World War 1939-1945, 1949
... The Company's History in the Second World War 1939-1945...The Company's History in the Second World War 1939-1945 Book Sydney D. Waters ...The men and ships of the New Zealand Shipping company and their participation in the British Merchant Navy during WWII. Includes details of the company's ships lost through enemy action, including the Turakina, victim of the German raider Orion in the Tasman Sea in August 1940 which was the first of the company's ships lost. Also covers the sinking of the Rangitane and Cambridge, as well as the salvage of the Hororata and the Battle of the Atlantic with the Essex in the Malta Convoy.non-fictionThe men and ships of the New Zealand Shipping company and their participation in the British Merchant Navy during WWII. Includes details of the company's ships lost through enemy action, including the Turakina, victim of the German raider Orion in the Tasman Sea in August 1940 which was the first of the company's ships lost. Also covers the sinking of the Rangitane and Cambridge, as well as the salvage of the Hororata and the Battle of the Atlantic with the Essex in the Malta Convoy. keith oliver, ww2, merchant navy, new zealand shipping company, turakina, rangitane, hororata -
Lilydale RSL Sub BranchBook, Samone Bros, Australia and the Second World War 1939-1945, 2009 reprint
... Australia and the Second World War 1939-1945...Book Australia and the Second World War 1939-1945 Book Samone Bros The Five Mile Press Pty Ltd ...Booknon-fiction -
Wangaratta RSL Sub BranchMedal, c1945
... Plants behind include grapevine, grain and possibly tobacco; around: BOROUGH OF WANGARATTA * INCORPORATED 1863 *, Reverse: In Grateful Appreciation WORLD WAR / 1939-1945. Wreath around....Borough of Wangaratta Inc 1863 In grateful Appreciation VX 82156 Dvr Maloney M.M World War 1939-1945...Plants behind include grapevine, grain and possibly tobacco; around: BOROUGH OF WANGARATTA * INCORPORATED 1863 *, Reverse: In Grateful Appreciation WORLD WAR / 1939-1945. Wreath around. Medal Medal ...Item presented by the Borough of Wangaratta to MALONEY MAURICE MICHAEL : Service Number - VX82156 : Born 18 May 1917 at Wangaratta in recognition of his military service during WW2. Died 1/9/1965 and buried at Wangaratta.Medal issued by the Borough of Wangaratta to local citizens in appreciation of their service during WW2Metal Medallion mounted on metal base - Obverse side : Above, coat of arms (Of Britain). woman in long dress in field, holding a cornucopia. Plants behind include grapevine, grain and possibly tobacco; around: BOROUGH OF WANGARATTA * INCORPORATED 1863 *, Reverse: In Grateful Appreciation WORLD WAR / 1939-1945. Wreath around.Borough of Wangaratta Inc 1863 In grateful Appreciation VX 82156 Dvr Maloney M.M World War 1939-1945m m maloney, ww2, medal -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.Article, Nursing in the Second World War, 1990
... ...World War 1939-1945...Sister Elizabeth Burchill, a resident of Whitehorse in the 1990s, wrote of her experiences in World war 1939-1945. Her book, 'Australian Nurses since Nightingale 1869-1990' tells of her work in the Middle East, Australia and New Guinea....Burchill Elizabeth World War 1939-1945 Nursing Sister Elizabeth Burchill, a resident of Whitehorse in the 1990s, wrote of her experiences in World war 1939-1945. ...Sister Elizabeth Burchill, a resident of Whitehorse in the 1990s, wrote of her experiences in World war 1939-1945.Sister Elizabeth Burchill, a resident of Whitehorse in the 1990s, wrote of her experiences in World war 1939-1945. Her book, 'Australian Nurses since Nightingale 1869-1990' tells of her work in the Middle East, Australia and New Guinea.Sister Elizabeth Burchill, a resident of Whitehorse in the 1990s, wrote of her experiences in World war 1939-1945. burchill, elizabeth, world war 1939-1945, nursing -
Stawell Historical Society IncBook, Reefs Stawell Tech School, World War 2, 1939-1945
... World War 2, 1939-1945...stawell ww2 World War 2, 1939-1945 Book Reefs Stawell Tech School ...stawell ww2 -
Alfred Hospital Nurses League - Nursing History CollectionUniform - Arm Band, V Kaufman & Co, Arm band with red cross, 1915
... World War 1914-1918...Nursing...Australia Army-Nurses...World War 1939-1945...This armband was worn by Australian Army Nurses during World Ward 1914-1918 and World War 1939-1945...This armband was worn by Australian Army Nurses during World Ward 1914-1918 and World War 1939-1945 Of significance to the AHNL as Alfred Hospital nurses serving in World Wars would have worn a similar armband World War 1914-1918 Nursing Australia Army-Nurses World War 1939-1945 Gethla Forsyth on the reverse 'V KAUFMAN & Co / 1915 / W D (upside down) [stamped in black ink] indecipherable name [handwritten in blue ink Red felt cross machined stitched onto stained fabric with metal buckle Arm band with red cross Uniform Arm Band V Kaufman & Co ...This armband was worn by Australian Army Nurses during World Ward 1914-1918 and World War 1939-1945Of significance to the AHNL as Alfred Hospital nurses serving in World Wars would have worn a similar armbandRed felt cross machined stitched onto stained fabric with metal buckleon the reverse 'V KAUFMAN & Co / 1915 / W D (upside down) [stamped in black ink] indecipherable name [handwritten in blue inkworld war 1914-1918, nursing, australia army-nurses, world war 1939-1945, gethla forsyth -
Ballarat RSL Sub-Branch Inc.50 cent piece
... "World War 1939-1945 Remembrance"...Money Ballarat RSL Ballarat "World War 1939-1945 Remembrance" 50 cent piece ..."World War 1939-1945 Remembrance"money, ballarat rsl, ballarat -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, John Laffin, Greece, Crete, Syria, 1989
... World War 1939-1945 - Australian involvement...World War 1939-1945 - Australian involvement World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - Greece World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - Crete and Syria Australian troops fighting in Greece, Crete and Syria during World War II Index, bib, ill, maps, p.163. ...Australian troops fighting in Greece, Crete and Syria during World War IIIndex, bib, ill, maps, p.163.non-fictionAustralian troops fighting in Greece, Crete and Syria during World War IIworld war 1939-1945 - australian involvement, , world war 1939-1945 - campaigns - greece, world war 1939-1945 - campaigns - crete and syria -
National Vietnam Veterans Museum (NVVM)Book, North Africa 1940-1942: the desert war
... World War... 1939-1945 - Australia...World War 1939-1945 - Australia World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - Middle East World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - Africa North North Africa 1940-1942: the desert war Book Book Badman, Peter ...world war, 1939-1945 - australia, world war, 1939-1945 - campaigns - middle east, world war, 1939-1945 - campaigns - africa, north -
Mrs Aeneas Gunn Memorial LibraryBook, Australian War Memorial, Greece, Crete and Syria, 1953
... World War 1939-1945 - Australia...World War 1939-1945 - Australia World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - North Africa World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - Crete The Australian army in the Middle East in World war two Index, ill, maps, p.562. ...The Australian army in the Middle East in World war twoIndex, ill, maps, p.562.non-fictionThe Australian army in the Middle East in World war twoworld war 1939-1945 - australia, world war 1939-1945 - campaigns - north africa, world war 1939-1945 - campaigns - crete -
Returned Nurses RSL Sub-branchBook - Hardcover book, Allan Walker, Middle East and Far East, 1953
... World War...World War 1939-1945...WW2 WWII Second World War World War 1939-1945 World War 1939-1945 medical care Military medicine history medical units in the Second World War Australian Medical Services - Middle East and Malaya History of medical care in the A.I.F. leading up to and covering the Second World War in the Middle East and Malaya. ...History of medical care in the A.I.F. leading up to and covering the Second World War in the Middle East and Malaya.Burgundy cloth-bound book with torn burgundy dust-jacket. Series title printed in black across the top of the cover and title printed in white across the centre. Author's name printed in white across the bottom of the cover. The spine contains the same information, it is quite worn and marked.non-fictionHistory of medical care in the A.I.F. leading up to and covering the Second World War in the Middle East and Malaya.ww2, wwii, second world war, world war 1939-1945, world war 1939-1945 medical care, military medicine history, medical units in the second world war, australian medical services - middle east and malaya -
Returned Nurses RSL Sub-branchBook - Hardcover book, Allan Walker, Middle East and Far East, 1953
... World War...World War 1939-1945...WW2 WWII Second World War World War 1939-1945 World War 1939-1945 medical care Military medicine history medical units in the Second World War Australian Medical Services - Middle East and Malaya History of medical care in the A.I.F. leading up to and covering the Second World War in the Middle East and Malaya. ...History of medical care in the A.I.F. leading up to and covering the Second World War in the Middle East and Malaya.Burgundy cloth-bound book with torn burgundy dust-jacket. Series title printed in black across the top of the cover and title printed in white across the centre. Author's name printed in white across the bottom of the cover. The spine contains the same information, it is quite worn and marked.non-fictionHistory of medical care in the A.I.F. leading up to and covering the Second World War in the Middle East and Malaya.ww2, wwii, second world war, world war 1939-1945, world war 1939-1945 medical care, military medicine history, medical units in the second world war, australian medical services - middle east and malaya -
Sunshine and District Historical Society IncorporatedBook - Soldiering On The Australian Army at Home and Overseas, Australian War Memorial, 1942
... World War II (1939 -1945)...World War II (1939–1945) was a global conflict between the Allies and Axis powers, resulting in massive loss of life, geopolitical change, and the foundations of the modern world order. ...World War II (1939–1945) was a global conflict between the Allies and Axis powers, resulting in massive loss of life, geopolitical change, and the foundations of the modern world order. ...'Soldiering On' is a 1942 anthology prepared by members (" some of the boys") of the Australian Army, offering first-hand stories, sketches, poems, and maps that depict the experiences of Australian forces during World War II.A red hard covered book embossed with an illustration of the Australian Army hat badge.non-fiction'Soldiering On' is a 1942 anthology prepared by members (" some of the boys") of the Australian Army, offering first-hand stories, sketches, poems, and maps that depict the experiences of Australian forces during World War II.world war ii (1939 -1945), australian army -
Wangaratta RSL Sub BranchMedal
... Borough of Wangaratta Incorporated 1863 In Grateful Appreciation 127869 LAC Ramage W A World War 1939-1945...World War 2. This medallion was awarded to 127869 LAC RAMAGE W A - Wilfred Allen Born 29/1/1925. Served in the RAAF between 1943- 1946 then transferred to the RAN. Died on 3/1/2004 and buried at Wangaratta. Medallion issued by the Borough of Wangaratta to local citizens in appreciation of their service during WW2 medallion borough of wangaratta ww2 w a ramage raaf ran Borough of Wangaratta Incorporated 1863 In Grateful Appreciation 127869 LAC Ramage W A World War 1939-1945 Circular silver metal medal- obverse side has coat of arms above image of woman in a field - rear side embossed with laurel wreath. ...Medallion issued by the Borough of Wangaratta to local citizens in recognition of their service during World War 2. This medallion was awarded to 127869 LAC RAMAGE W A - Wilfred Allen Born 29/1/1925. Served in the RAAF between 1943- 1946 then transferred to the RAN. Died on 3/1/2004 and buried at Wangaratta.Medallion issued by the Borough of Wangaratta to local citizens in appreciation of their service during WW2Circular silver metal medal- obverse side has coat of arms above image of woman in a field - rear side embossed with laurel wreath.Borough of Wangaratta Incorporated 1863 In Grateful Appreciation 127869 LAC Ramage W A World War 1939-1945medallion, borough of wangaratta, ww2, w a ramage, raaf, ran -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Panther, Empire of the sun, 1985
... world war 1939-1945 - fiction...world war 1939-1945 - fiction World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners - Japanese The heartrending story of British boy Jim's four year ordeal in a Japanese prison camp during the second world war. ...The heartrending story of British boy Jim's four year ordeal in a Japanese prison camp during the second world war. Based on J. G. Ballard's own childhood, this is the extraordinary account of a boy's life in Japanese-occupied wartime Shanghai--a mesmerising, hypnotically compelling novel of war, of starvation and survival, of internment camps and death marches. It blends searing honesty with an almost hallucinatory vision of a world thrown utterly out of joint. Rooted as it is in the author's own disturbing experience of war in our time, it is one of a handful of novels by which the twentieth century will be not only remembered but judged.p.351.fictionThe heartrending story of British boy Jim's four year ordeal in a Japanese prison camp during the second world war. Based on J. G. Ballard's own childhood, this is the extraordinary account of a boy's life in Japanese-occupied wartime Shanghai--a mesmerising, hypnotically compelling novel of war, of starvation and survival, of internment camps and death marches. It blends searing honesty with an almost hallucinatory vision of a world thrown utterly out of joint. Rooted as it is in the author's own disturbing experience of war in our time, it is one of a handful of novels by which the twentieth century will be not only remembered but judged. world war 1939-1945 - fiction, world war 1939 – 1945 - prisons and prisoners - japanese -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Kangaroo Press, Diggers at Colditz, 1997
... World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners – Germany...World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners – Germany World War 1939-1945 - Personal narratives - Australia On June 23 1943 Lieutenant Jack Champ of the 2nd/6th Australian Infantry Battalion was marched into one of the most famous prisoner-of-war camps in Germany. ...On June 23 1943 Lieutenant Jack Champ of the 2nd/6th Australian Infantry Battalion was marched into one of the most famous prisoner-of-war camps in Germany. Known then as Oflag IVC, it is now better know as Colditz. By the end of the war there were nineteen Australians in Colditz, and this is the first book to look at life there specifically from their point of view. It was a very special camp. It was designed to retain under escape-proof conditions, a select group of Allied prisoners who had already escaped from other camps and who had been recaptured whilst still in occupied territory. Having seen action in the Western Desert and in Greece, Jack Champ had been captured by the Germans in 1941. He was, however, a reluctant prisoner and took part in two escapes from different POW camps, one of which was a mass break-out of sixty officers through a tunnel that had taken weeks to make. Although the guards frequently outnumbered prisoners, there were more escapes from Colditz than from any other prison of comparable size during both World Wars. In this vivid book Jack Champ and Colin Burgess explain what it was like to be a prisoner in Nazi Germany. It is a curious blend of brutality and humanity, of routines and dreams, and occasional and dramatic excitement as men tried to turn those dreams into the reality of freedom.Index, ill, maps, p.224.non-fictionOn June 23 1943 Lieutenant Jack Champ of the 2nd/6th Australian Infantry Battalion was marched into one of the most famous prisoner-of-war camps in Germany. Known then as Oflag IVC, it is now better know as Colditz. By the end of the war there were nineteen Australians in Colditz, and this is the first book to look at life there specifically from their point of view. It was a very special camp. It was designed to retain under escape-proof conditions, a select group of Allied prisoners who had already escaped from other camps and who had been recaptured whilst still in occupied territory. Having seen action in the Western Desert and in Greece, Jack Champ had been captured by the Germans in 1941. He was, however, a reluctant prisoner and took part in two escapes from different POW camps, one of which was a mass break-out of sixty officers through a tunnel that had taken weeks to make. Although the guards frequently outnumbered prisoners, there were more escapes from Colditz than from any other prison of comparable size during both World Wars. In this vivid book Jack Champ and Colin Burgess explain what it was like to be a prisoner in Nazi Germany. It is a curious blend of brutality and humanity, of routines and dreams, and occasional and dramatic excitement as men tried to turn those dreams into the reality of freedom.world war 1939 – 1945 - prisons and prisoners – germany, world war 1939-1945 - personal narratives - australia -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Hugh V. Clarke and Colin Burgess, Barbed wire and bamboo : Australian POWs in Europe, North Africa, Singapore, Thailand and Japan, 1993
... World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners - Japanese...World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners - Japanese World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners – Germany A collection of stories of capture, imprisonment and escape in World War I and II. ...A collection of stories of capture, imprisonment and escape in World War I and II. Covering experiences in Europe and in South East Asia, the book presents contrasting PoW experiences - of daring escapes from Colditz Castle, and of endurance and slow suffering in Japanese camps.Ill, maps, p.159A collection of stories of capture, imprisonment and escape in World War I and II. Covering experiences in Europe and in South East Asia, the book presents contrasting PoW experiences - of daring escapes from Colditz Castle, and of endurance and slow suffering in Japanese camps.world war 1939 – 1945 - prisons and prisoners - japanese, world war 1939 – 1945 - prisons and prisoners – germany -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, George Allen & Unwin, Twilight liberation : Australian prisoners of war between Hiroshima and home, 1985
... World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners – Japanese...World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners – Japanese World War 1939-1945 - Personal narratives - Australia Australian prisoners of war in Japan in the aftermath of The Japanese surrender Ill, p.165 Twilight liberation : Australian prisoners of war between Hiroshima and home Book George Allen & Unwin Hugh V Clarke ...Australian prisoners of war in Japan in the aftermath of The Japanese surrenderIll, p.165non-fictionAustralian prisoners of war in Japan in the aftermath of The Japanese surrenderworld war 1939 – 1945 - prisons and prisoners – japanese, world war 1939-1945 - personal narratives - australia -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, P.O.W. : prisoners of war, 1985
... World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners – Japanese...World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners – Japanese World war 1939-1945 - Personal narrativies - Australia Within three months of the Japanese entering World War II on December 8, 1941 over 22 000 Australians had become prisoners-of-war. ...Within three months of the Japanese entering World War II on December 8, 1941 over 22 000 Australians had become prisoners-of-war. They went into camps in Timor, Ambon, New Britain, Java, Sumatra, Borneo, Singapore and Malaya, and a few were scattered to other points in what was briefly part of the Japanese empire. Later most of the prisoners were to be shifted further north into South-east Asia, Formosa, Korea, Manchuria and Japan itself. They were captives within lands and cultures and to experiences alien to those known to all other Australians. At the end of the war in August 1945, 14315 servicemen and thirty service women were alive to put on new, loose-fitting uniforms and go home. One in three of the prisoners had died. That is, nearly half of the deaths suffered by Australians in the war in the Pacific were among men and women who had surrendered. Another 8174 Australians had been captured in the fighting in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa: but of these men only 265 died as a result of wounds, disease or execution.By any quantitative measure the imprisonment of so many Australians is a major event in Australian history. For many soldiers it was living --and dying --in captivity which made World War II different from that of World War I. But the prisoners have received no permanent place in Australian history. Their story is not immediately recalled on celebratory occasions. In a general history of the nation in which a chapter is given to the war the prisoners might be mentioned in a sentence, or part of a sentence. Where the horror, stoicism and gallantry of Gallipoli have become part of a common tradition shared by all Australians, the ex-prisoners are granted just the horror. The public may be sympathetic; but the horror is for the prisoners alone. To make another comparison: in five months of fighting on the Kokoda Trail in 1942 the Australians lost 625 dead, less than the number who died on Ambon. Yet the events on Ambon are unknown to most Australians. There were no reporters or cameramen on Ambon and, for the 309 who defended Ambon's Laha airfield, no survivors. How many of them died in battle or died as prisoners will never be known. But there are more than just practical reasons why the record of the prisoners of war is so slight and uneven in the general knowledge of Australians. They have not tried to find out. No historian has written a book to cover the range of camps and experiences, and only in specialist medical publications has anyone investigated the impact of prison life on subsequent physical and mental health. The complexity of the experience and its impact on particular lives have not been expressed in a way to give them significance for other Australians.Index, bib, ill, maps, p.224.Within three months of the Japanese entering World War II on December 8, 1941 over 22 000 Australians had become prisoners-of-war. They went into camps in Timor, Ambon, New Britain, Java, Sumatra, Borneo, Singapore and Malaya, and a few were scattered to other points in what was briefly part of the Japanese empire. Later most of the prisoners were to be shifted further north into South-east Asia, Formosa, Korea, Manchuria and Japan itself. They were captives within lands and cultures and to experiences alien to those known to all other Australians. At the end of the war in August 1945, 14315 servicemen and thirty service women were alive to put on new, loose-fitting uniforms and go home. One in three of the prisoners had died. That is, nearly half of the deaths suffered by Australians in the war in the Pacific were among men and women who had surrendered. Another 8174 Australians had been captured in the fighting in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa: but of these men only 265 died as a result of wounds, disease or execution.By any quantitative measure the imprisonment of so many Australians is a major event in Australian history. For many soldiers it was living --and dying --in captivity which made World War II different from that of World War I. But the prisoners have received no permanent place in Australian history. Their story is not immediately recalled on celebratory occasions. In a general history of the nation in which a chapter is given to the war the prisoners might be mentioned in a sentence, or part of a sentence. Where the horror, stoicism and gallantry of Gallipoli have become part of a common tradition shared by all Australians, the ex-prisoners are granted just the horror. The public may be sympathetic; but the horror is for the prisoners alone. To make another comparison: in five months of fighting on the Kokoda Trail in 1942 the Australians lost 625 dead, less than the number who died on Ambon. Yet the events on Ambon are unknown to most Australians. There were no reporters or cameramen on Ambon and, for the 309 who defended Ambon's Laha airfield, no survivors. How many of them died in battle or died as prisoners will never be known. But there are more than just practical reasons why the record of the prisoners of war is so slight and uneven in the general knowledge of Australians. They have not tried to find out. No historian has written a book to cover the range of camps and experiences, and only in specialist medical publications has anyone investigated the impact of prison life on subsequent physical and mental health. The complexity of the experience and its impact on particular lives have not been expressed in a way to give them significance for other Australians.world war 1939 – 1945 - prisons and prisoners – japanese, world war 1939-1945 - personal narrativies - australia -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Hesperian Press, Borneo surgeon : a reluctant hero : the life and times of Dr. James Patrick Taylor, OBE, MB, CH.M, 1995
... World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners - Japanese...World war 1939 – 1945 - Prisons and prisoners - Japanese World war 1939 – 1945 – Personal narratives – Australia Peter Firkins has produced a heroic figure comparable in courage and selflessness to that of the legendary 'Weary' Dunlop, and whose story should be known by all Australians in the same way. ...Peter Firkins has produced a heroic figure comparable in courage and selflessness to that of the legendary 'Weary' Dunlop, and whose story should be known by all Australians in the same way. What a wonderful epitaph to a man born into a humble Yass family at the end of the nineteenth century who, by his own determination and intellect, won a scholarship for his secondary education at St Patrick's College, Goulburn and an Exhibition to study medicine at Sydney University. Almost by pure chance he pursued his medical career in an outpost of the British Empire then known as British North Borneo to become Principal Medical Officer at the time of the Japanese occupation during World War II. The Japanese allowed the civilian medical staff to remain at their posts with the status of 'simple confinement' while at the same time the bewildered local people looked to someone for leadership in their new and unaccustomed circumstances.Aided by his wonderful wife Celia he was imperceptibly drawn into the key role of organising the underground movement among loyal native and giving support to the Australian Prisoners of War transferred to Borneo from Singapore. In 1943 he was exposed to the Japanese, arrested and terribly tortured. Donated by Major General M.P.J. O'Brien, July 2018. Signed by authorIll, p.151non-fictionPeter Firkins has produced a heroic figure comparable in courage and selflessness to that of the legendary 'Weary' Dunlop, and whose story should be known by all Australians in the same way. What a wonderful epitaph to a man born into a humble Yass family at the end of the nineteenth century who, by his own determination and intellect, won a scholarship for his secondary education at St Patrick's College, Goulburn and an Exhibition to study medicine at Sydney University. Almost by pure chance he pursued his medical career in an outpost of the British Empire then known as British North Borneo to become Principal Medical Officer at the time of the Japanese occupation during World War II. The Japanese allowed the civilian medical staff to remain at their posts with the status of 'simple confinement' while at the same time the bewildered local people looked to someone for leadership in their new and unaccustomed circumstances.Aided by his wonderful wife Celia he was imperceptibly drawn into the key role of organising the underground movement among loyal native and giving support to the Australian Prisoners of War transferred to Borneo from Singapore. In 1943 he was exposed to the Japanese, arrested and terribly tortured. Donated by Major General M.P.J. O'Brien, July 2018. Signed by authorworld war 1939 – 1945 - prisons and prisoners - japanese, world war 1939 – 1945 – personal narratives – australia -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Allen & Unwin, The guns of Muschu, 2006
... World war 1939 – 1945 – Campaigns – Papua new Guinea...World war 1939 – 1945 – Campaigns – Papua new Guinea World war 1939 – 1945 – Personal narratives – Australia During the night of 11 April 1945, eight Australian Z Special commandos landed on Japanese-held Muschu Island, off the coast of New Guinea. ...During the night of 11 April 1945, eight Australian Z Special commandos landed on Japanese-held Muschu Island, off the coast of New Guinea. Their mission was to reconnoitre the island's defences and confirm the location of two concealed naval guns that commanded the approaches to Wewak Harbour. But the secret mission went horribly wrong. Unknown to them, their presence had been discovered within hours of their landing. With no means of escape, the island became a killing ground. Nine days later, on the New Guinea mainland, the only survivor staggered back through the Japanese lines to safety... This is the remarkable true story of that survivor.Maps, p.255.non-fictionDuring the night of 11 April 1945, eight Australian Z Special commandos landed on Japanese-held Muschu Island, off the coast of New Guinea. Their mission was to reconnoitre the island's defences and confirm the location of two concealed naval guns that commanded the approaches to Wewak Harbour. But the secret mission went horribly wrong. Unknown to them, their presence had been discovered within hours of their landing. With no means of escape, the island became a killing ground. Nine days later, on the New Guinea mainland, the only survivor staggered back through the Japanese lines to safety... This is the remarkable true story of that survivor. world war 1939 – 1945 – campaigns – papua new guinea, world war 1939 – 1945 – personal narratives – australia -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Australian War Memorial, To Benghazi, 1952
... World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - North Africa...World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - North Africa World War 1939-1945 - Australian involvement Between the wars A second A.I.F. ...Between the wars A second A.I.F. The volunteers To the Middle East After the fall of France Victory at Sidi Barrani Before Bardia The battle of Bardia The capture of Tobruk The engagement at Derna Beda Fomm and Benghazi The capture of Giarabub Appendixes : 1. The A.I.F. in the United Kingdom ; 2. The 6th Division's operation order for the capture of Bardia ; 3. Abbreviations ; 4. A.I.F. colour patches, 1941.Index, ill, maps, p.336.non-fictionBetween the wars A second A.I.F. The volunteers To the Middle East After the fall of France Victory at Sidi Barrani Before Bardia The battle of Bardia The capture of Tobruk The engagement at Derna Beda Fomm and Benghazi The capture of Giarabub Appendixes : 1. The A.I.F. in the United Kingdom ; 2. The 6th Division's operation order for the capture of Bardia ; 3. Abbreviations ; 4. A.I.F. colour patches, 1941. world war 1939-1945 - campaigns - north africa, world war 1939-1945 - australian involvement -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Australian War Memorial, Tobruk and El Alamein, 1966
... World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - North Africa...World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - North Africa World War 1939-1945 - Australian involvement The North African campaigns at the siege of Tobruk and the victory at El Alamein Index, ill, maps, p.829. ...The North African campaigns at the siege of Tobruk and the victory at El AlameinIndex, ill, maps, p.829.non-fictionThe North African campaigns at the siege of Tobruk and the victory at El Alameinworld war 1939-1945 - campaigns - north africa, world war 1939-1945 - australian involvement -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Australian War Memorial, The New Guinea offensives, 1961
... World War 1939-1945 - Australian involvement...World War 1939-1945 - Australian involvement world war 1939-1945 - campaigns - south west pacific This volume describes the Army activities in New Guinea from 1943. ...This volume describes the Army activities in New Guinea from 1943.Index, ill, maps, p.851.non-fictionThis volume describes the Army activities in New Guinea from 1943. world war 1939-1945 - australian involvement, world war 1939-1945 - campaigns - south west pacific -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Australian War Memorial, The final campaigns, 1966
... World War 1939-1945 - Australian involvement...World War 1939-1945 - Australian involvement World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - South West Pacific Australian involvement in the final campaigns in Bouganville, New Guinea and Borneo Index, ill, maps, p.667. ...Australian involvement in the final campaigns in Bouganville, New Guinea and BorneoIndex, ill, maps, p.667.non-fictionAustralian involvement in the final campaigns in Bouganville, New Guinea and Borneoworld war 1939-1945 - australian involvement, world war 1939-1945 - campaigns - south west pacific -
Monbulk RSL Sub BranchBook, Australian War Memorial, South-west Pacific area - first year : Kokoda to Wau, 1959
... World War 1939-1945 - Australian involvement...World War 1939-1945 - Australian involvement World War 1939-1945 - Campaigns - South West Pacific This volume describes the activity of the Army in New Guinea. ...This volume describes the activity of the Army in New Guinea.Index, ill, maps, p.656.non-fictionThis volume describes the activity of the Army in New Guinea. world war 1939-1945 - australian involvement, world war 1939-1945 - campaigns - south west pacific
