The diorama of mounted specimens of seaweed was framed by Richard Foster Norton for Thomas Watson and is dated 1860. Watson was the Warrnambool District Surveyor at the time (1860). The inscription on the back of the frame links the artwork to the Pigeon Hill property, which was located on Allansford Road (corner of Staffords Road – north side of the Princes Highway-A1). In the 1860s, the property known as Pigeon Hill was owned by William Wall who was a publican who ran several hotels in Warrnambool and district. In 1860 Wall, was running a hotel in Wangoom, near Pigeon Hill. Further research is required to determine the exact location, but Pigeon Hill could also have been the name for that area and may have had other people living there. Thomas Watson was a member of the local horticultural society. Another possible creator of the artwork is Samuel Hannaford, a biologist with a particular interest in collecting marine flora. Hannaford left Warrnambool in 1857 and went to Geelong, so it is possible he collected the specimens had them framed in Geelong, and then arranged for their return to Watson. The other known seaweed collector was Henry Watts, who lived in Warrnambool in the mid-19th century. The seaweed collection in this box was possibly one of Watts' and could have been prepared for the Victorian Exhibition of 1861, Richard Foster Norton, also known as R.F Norton, was one of only a handful of picture framers in 1850s Melbourne. Norton was born on the 24th of July 1822 in Yelvertoft, Northamptonshire and prior to his arrival in Australia, Norton is listed in England as having the occupation of a painter. It appears that he established his business in Melbourne in 1854 or 1855. Between 1855 and 1865 he operated from 87, then 83, and later 80 Collins Street. In the Argus newspaper, Norton advertised his business as a Print seller, Carver, Gilder and Picture Frame manufacturer, supplying the growing demand for artworks and decorative furnishings in the colony during the Gold Rush. Norton also had a Geelong branch in Market Square, where this work was produced. This framed work is highly significant. Previous research has found that only six frames are in existence that can be attributed to be made Norton, dating from the late 1850’s to the mid 1860’s. Moreover, Thomas Watson the owner of the artwork, is one of the government surveyors of the region during the mid-19th century.Diorama in deep wooden frame, behind glass. Seaweed specimens have been mounted within the frame. The back of the frame has handwritten inscriptions including the framer's label (portions missing). The diorama was framed by Richard Fraser Norton. Printed label; "RICHARD FOS --- Picture Framer and -- MANUF -- CARVER, GILDER, ---- PAINTINGS CLEANED, LINED AND --- GLASSES RESILVERED, FRAMES --- Architectual Decorations created to any design in Paper Mache, Carlton Pierre, or Composition, Country Orders promptly attended to, The Order Suppl ---, BRANCH ESTABLISHMENT, MARKET SQUARE, GEELONG" flagstaff hill, warrnambool, maritime museum, richard foster norton, r.f norton, picture framers, melbourne, geelong, artwork and decorative furnishings, gold rush, seaweed, botanical specimens, 1860, pigeon hill, district surveyor, thomas watson, william wall, wangoom, samuel hannaford, henry watts, victorian exhibition, 1861, yelvertoft, northamptonshire, market square

Copy of an Advertiser Article titled Colonial Bendigo on display. The article mentions an exhibition organised by the Bendigo Art Gallery to celebrate Victoria's 150th anniversary. Mentioned are the artists George Rowe and S T Gill. The photographers Alex Fox and Nicholas Caire. Thomas Ham introduced engraving in a commercial capacity. Edwin Stocqueler and Ludwig Becker are also mentioned. Written above the article is: Mining on Victoria Hill, also known as Ironbark Hill. Dec 1 - 1984. On the back glass plates are mentioned. Also S T Gills water colours, lithographs and engravings. There is a photograph by Nicholas Caire, taken in 1875, showing the excavation of quartz reef and mine buildings, popper legs and chimneys near Ironbark Hill.bendigo, history, long gully history group, the long gully history group - colonial bendigo on display, bendigo art gallery, george rowe, s t gill, alex fox, nicholas caire, thomas ham, edwin stocquelerthe advertiser, ludwig becker, burke and wills, victoria hill, ironbark hill

A booklet titled ' Bill Coleman Retrospective Exhibition.' Bendigo Art Gallery 23 May-13 June, Ballarat Fine Art gallery, 27 June-27 July, Sale Regional Arts Centre 4 August-31 August. Organized by the Bendigo Art Gallery, 1986. Bottom left corner of front cover is number sticker 0126 HAL.person, individual, bill coleman, bill coleman, artist, male, person, individual, catalogue, bendigo art gallery, ballarat fine arts gallery, sale regional arts centre, art, artwork, victorian artist, australian art, exhibition. bottom left corner of front cover is asticker with the number 0126 hal

A booklet titled ' Survey of the Seventies.' Bendigo Art Gallery October/November 1981. An exhibition which 'has an overview of some aspects of Australian art in the 1970's.' Bottom left corner of front cover has a sticker and number 0125 PAT.artwork, exhibition, bendigo art gallery, exhibition, art, artwork, australian art, australian artists, artists, survey. bolttom left corner of front cover has number sticker 0125 pat.

A booklet titled ' Victorian Victoria.' Relating to an exhibition showing the early development of public art collections in regional Victoria. The works are from the collections of the Ballarat Fine Art Gallery, Bendigo Art Gallery, Warrnambool Art Gallery and Geelong Art Gallery. Organized by the Bendigo Art Gallery as part of Victoria's 150th. Anniversary Celebration, Catalogue compiled by Doug Hall with research assistance by Sharyn Black.artwork, exhibition, catalogue, exhibition, bendigo art gallery, australian art, victorian art, ballarat art gallery, warnambool art gallery, geelong art gallery, public art, artwork, art, victoria, art galleries

A white magazine titled ' Bendigo Artists 1989 : 15 artists who happen to teach at the BCAE.' Bendigo Art Gallery exhibition 1989. Bottom left corner of front cover has sticker attached with number 0144 ART. Insert inside the book, blue, with list of names and items painted.person, individual, artists, b.c.a.e., bendigo college of advanced education, bendigo art gallery, artists, australian art, exhibition, catalogue, artist, bendigo artists, artwork, art. bottom left corner of front cover has a sticvker with numb 0144 art.

A booklet titled ' Justin Gill retrospective exhibition.' Bendigo Art Gallelry 27th July - 24th August, 1983.' Bottom left corner of front cover has a number sticker 0133 HAL.person, individual, justin gill, justin gill, person, male, individual, painting, painter, art, artwork, exhibition, bendigo art gallery, australian art, artist. number sticker bottom left corner of front cover 0133 hal.

A catalogue titled ' Arthur Boyd: seven persistent images. Regional Gallery Tour 1986-87. Published by the Australian National Gallery 1985. 16 pgs. Ill.person, individual, arthur boyd, aurthur boyd, person, individual, male, artwork, australian art, artist, australian national gallery, exhibition, regional gallery tour, arthur boyd gift, paintings, drawings, landscapes, painter, painting

A blue leaflet titled ' Inez Abbott 1896 - 1957.' A catalogue of her work exhibited at the Bendigo Art Gallery June/July 1983. Bottom left corner of front cover has a number sticker 0138 ART.person, individual, inez abbott, inez abbott, person, female, individual, bendigo, bendigo art gallery, art, artwork, bendigo artist, painter, watercolourist, australian art, painting, catalogue, exhibition. bottom left corner of front cover has a number sticker 0138 art.

A white catalogue titled ' Four Bendigo Watercolourists : Arthur T. Woodward 1865 - 1943, R.W. Bugg 1853 - 1937, T.H. Bone 1901 - 1953, Madge Freeman 1895 - 1977.' The exhibition at the Bendigo Art Gallery 7th March - 30th March 1985. Bottom left corner of front cover is a number sticker, 0414 ART.person, individual, watercolourists, arthur t. woodward, r.w. bugg, t.h. bone, madge freeman, artists, bendigo artists, watercolourists, bendigo art gallery, male, female, person, individual, australian art, artworks, painting, art. bottom left corner of front cover is a number sticker, 0141 art.

A catalogue on the paintings of ' Madge Freeman (1895 - 1977)' whose paintings were exhibited at the Bendigo Art Gallery on the 16th March - 26th April 1981.Bottom left corner of front cover is a number sticker, 0132 HAL.person, individual, madge freeman, madge freeman, female, artist, person, individual, bendigo, bendigo artist, painter, exhibition, bendigo art gallery, art, australian art, artwork, paintings. bottom ;left corner of front cover is a number sticker, 0132 hal.

A soft covered booklet titled ' Sculpture for places Places for Sculpture.' Reg Parker. Bendigo Art Gallery October 4 - November 4, 1984.' The Diploma 1 Graphic Design students at the Bendigo College of Advanced Education have incorporated Reg Parker's work in public places in Bendigo using the process of photo montage. This work will also be on exhibition.' Bottom left corner of front cover has a number sticker, 0134 HAL.bendigo, education, bendigo art gallery, sculpture, art, art work, bendigo, bendigo art gallery, artists, exhibition, bendigo college of advanced education. bottom left front cover has a number sticker, 0134 hal.

A catalogue titled ' Foundations. Bendigo College of Advanced Education's F.M. Courtis Collection.' Bendigo Art Gallery 26 June - 27 July 1986. ' An exhibition celebrating the 10th Anniversary of Bendigo College of Advanced Education. Bottom left corner of front cover is a number sticker, 0129 CLE.bendigo, education, bendigo college of advanced educati, bendigo college of advanced education, bendigo, art, art work, artists, exhibition, f. m. courtis, gallery, painting, painter, australian art, catalogue. bottom left corner of front cover is a number sticker, 0129 cle.

A grey soft covered book titled ' Ola Cohn Sculpture.' Inside cover titled ' Ola Cohn 1892 - 1964 Sculpture.' Bendigo Art Gallery 21 September - 30 October 1983.' Bottom left corner of front cover is a number sticker, 0127 HAL.person, individual, ola cohn, ola cohn, sculpture, bendigo, artist, famous people, art work, female, person, individual, art, book, bendigo art gallery, exhibition. bottom left corner of front cover is a number sticker, 0127 hal.

A catalogue titled ' Acquisitions 1988.' Published by the Bendigo Art Galllery for an exhibition 15th December - 22nd January 1989. This exhibition was arranged to show what was acquired during the year. Cambridge Press, Bendigo. 11 pgs. Bottom left corner of the front cover is a number sticker, 0131 THO.bendigo, hospital, art gallery catalogue, bendigo art gallery. art, exhibition, catalogue, art work, art gallery, catalogue. bottom left corner of the front page is a number sticker, 0131 tho.

Bendigo Advertiser ''The way we were'' from 2000. Charing cross: circa 1914. The Alexandra Fountain was built with proceeds from the Bendigo Juvenile Industrial Exhibition in March 1879. The architect was W.C. Vahland. The fountain was officially opened by Prince Albert Edward Victor of Wales in 1881. During the years, Charing Cross has been an important landmark and meeting place for visitors and residents of the town. The clip is in a building.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were

Bendigo Advertiser ''The way we were'' from 2000. Wares: an array of products sits outside the Bendigo Pottery in 1930. The pottery was established in 1857 on the left bank of Bendigo Creek, near the junction of Eaglehawk Creek, and was brought to prominence in 1968 when then owner George Guthrie was awarded two gold medals at the Intercolonial Exhibition in Melbourne. By 1870, the pottery was producing a wide range of items, from stoneware pipes to spirit bottles. The pottery still operates at Epsom today. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were

Black and white photograph: large set of gold scales on display at: Golden Days Historical Exhibition 1960.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

Black and white photograph: clothing display, dresses on models. Children in foreground.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

Black and white photograph: image shows Edison gramophone 1890 model. Large silver horn, wooden box, record cylinder visible.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

Black and white photograph: blacksmith's anvil. Written on back of photo in blue pen 'Golden Days Historical Exhibition' 12 to 17 August, 1960. Reputed to be the anvil on which The Welcome Stranger (210 lbs) nugget was cut up on Dunolly 1869. Present owned (1960) Mr. Noel Gray, Backhaus Street, Long Gully, Bgo.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

Black and white photograph: early sewing machine, large wheel on side, circular needle plate. Not identified as Bendigo made machine.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

Black and white image : Bob Pratt talking to Alfred Rutland at the Golden Days Historical Exhibition 1960. Man on left is wearing a gabardine overcoat, scarf, shirt and tie, - man on RH side, sports coat, jumper, collar and tie. Men are standing in front of displays - photos, penny farthing. On back of photo in blue pen: Bob Pratt talking to Mr. Alfred G. Rutland of Chewton re Alf's model ships and paintings 12th - 17th August 1960.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

black and white photograph: bare 3 masted sailing ship model, in glass case. No name visible on ship.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

Black and white photograph: large wooden spinning wheel. Photo display behind.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

Black and white photograph: written on back in blue pen: 'Golden Days Historical Exhibition' 12th to 17 August, 1960' At R.S.L. Hall, Bendigo. Ned and Dan Kelly's Armour. Image shows armour manufactured by Kelly gang. Appears to be the original armour. Unknown where it was borrowed from for the Exhibition.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

Black and white photograph: image shows clothing on display at the Golden Days Historical Exhibition 1960. Children in foreground. Poor quality image.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

black and white photograph: image shows group of children at Golden Days Historical Exhibition 1960. Children are dressed in winter clothing, teacher (?) standing LH side back.

Black and white photograph: two wheel gig, shafts, covered overhead. Wheels have heavy wooden spokes. Ornate arched timber supporting side 'windows' No lamps visible. On display at Golden Days Historical Exhibition 1960. This could be the gig allegedly owned by the Bendigo Historical Society, whereabouts now unknown. (28.11.17)bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition

Black and white photograph: three boys looking at a spinning wheel at the Golden Days Historical Exhibition, 1960. Small statue of lady in foreground, in background display board with 'Department of Mines' in large print, above a display of images and interpretive material.bendigo, history, golden days historical exhibition