From late in 1960 VR took what were the first definite steps to close the Colac-Beech Forest line. 1,101 tonnes of freight per year flowed from Colac to Beech Forest because of increasing competition from the roads. From 1 July 1960 onwards, when pulpwood (hardwood) stopped being shipped from Beech Forest, a maximum of only 7,000 tonnes/year would be shipped to Colac. Including special trips passenger revenue earned a little more than $200 per annum. The issue of second-hand sleepers stopped entirely and the two track gangs only patrolled the track and tightened loose bolts. The line did not earn its way and on 4 November 1960 it was recommended that services over the narrow gauge line be discontinued.The rear of a goods train from Colac arrives at Beech Forest on 9 August 1961. The other line is the former Crowes line truncated at Weeaproinah in January 1955. In the background is the Beech Forest Hall and Shire of Otway offices. Colour.colac; beech forest; railway;

Photos taken on the last day of the Mt Pleasant tram line 5/9/1971 1 - Trams 26 and 27 shunting in Lydiard St North Xover - has the Post Office, Commonwealth Bank, MLC and National Mutual buildings in the background. 2 - as above 3 - Trams 26 and 27 at the Mt Pleasant terminus in Barkly St - note the bus stop sign. 4 - Trams 26, 27 and 43 at the Grant St loop. 5 - Trams 14 and 43 at the Grant St Loop 6 - Tram 13 arriving at the City stop with the National Mutual Building in the background. 7 - Tram 43 passing 26 and 27 in the Sturt St City Loop with the Dickins Food Store, Patersons, Union Hotel, Brashes, Ballarat Gas Co. Gear Chemist in the background.Yields information about the last day of the Mt Pleasant tram line in Ballarat.Set of 7 Kodachrome colour slides - cardboard mountsHave the photographer's slide numbers written on them.trams, tramways, closure, tram 26, barkly st, level crossing, lydiard st nth, sturt st, tram 27, tram 14, tram 13, tram 43, mt pleasant, grant st.

1 - B2 2014 arriving Port Melbourne - showing Exhibition Route 111 - the tram stop is on the north side of the former railway platform at this time. 2- headon photo - shows the undeveloped nature of the background. 3 - W6 996 Spencer St with A2 288 behind - both trams running route 48 - note the Outward Parcels Office building and the VR Head Office. 4 - A2 288 and Z16 - as above 5 - Z16 as above - Route 75, showing East Burwood 6 - Z57 at La Trobe University terminus, route 87 7 - Z3 113 and Z1 9, both running route 86 - Bundoora - in High St 8 - Z3 186 at Bundoora terminus, with many people at the bus stop interchange.Yields information about Melbourne tram operations in Sept 1999Set of eight white / grey plastic slides, marked "CS System" and date stamped 08/89tramways, z3 class, b2 class, port melbourne, route 109, tram 2013, route 111, spencer st, tram 288, tram 996, route 48, w6 class, a2 class, z class, tram 16, route 75, tram 113, tram 9, bundoora, high st, la trobe university, tram 186

The photograph was taken when children from the Bulla primary School went on a school excursion to Werribee Park Mansion and Open Range Zoo. After doing a tour of the mansion the children stopped along the path to do some exercises together before moving on to the zoo. The excursion was part of their environmental and nature studies. The excursion to Werribee to the mansion and the zoo was included into the children's environmental and history studies. School excursions also add to their social interaction beyond the classrooms.A non-digital coloured photograph of a group of young children doing exercises in a park with a mansion in the middle distance.werribee mansion, werribee park open range zoo, bulla primary school, school excursions.

These stirring rods with long handles and base referred to as a dasher were common in the dairy industry. They were made to agitate milk or cream in milk cans and were used on dairy farms and in old creameries. They helped to cool the milk and stop it from separating. They were used on the properties of the Conway and Lemke families in Wodonga.These items are significant as they are representative of tools used in the early dairy industry and were owned by families in Wodonga.Milk / cream stirrers made from steel with a circular blade attached to enable milk to flow through.dairy industry wodonga, dairy tools, dairy machinery

Photo of Ballarat 34, inbound, Main St. Tram has the destination of Gardens via Drummond North. Has passengers leaving and boarding the tram at a tram stop. Photo taken by Ben Parle 8/4/1958, date stamped onto slide. For high resolution scan see btm2877.tifYields information about Ballarat 34 presentation during April 1958.Kodachrome Transparency - 35mm slide - cardboard mount, with one side with red border and words "Kodachrome Transparency / Processed by Kodak" top and bottom."Mt Pleasant Line" / "8-4-58"tramways, trams, main st, tram 34

Bi-fold advertisement for auction sale of residential sites, including photographs, map, and summary of subdivision features and local facilities. Auction date Saturday 15th December, 1923. Subsequent auction date Saturday 19th January, 1924, following previous sale stopped on account of rain. Initial newspaper advertisement (publication unknown) dated 16/11/23.Subdivision includes Bedford Road, Canterbury Road, Alvena Crescent, Leonard Street (later Royal Avenue), and Coleman Street. Agent - Phillips & Nicholson, 281 Collins Street Melbourne, (Phone) Central 10907, in conjunction with C.E. Carter, Main Street, Ringwood. Tel. Ringwood 24.

This little bag of "whitener" additive for the washing of white clothes was manufactured in Hull in the United Kingdom mid and later 1900's. The Manufacturer, Ricketts, was one of the first manufacturers to employ women in equal proportions with males (a rarity before 1914). This product was used to improve the appearance of white fabrics. This ability to use a product that would "whiten" clothes chemically rather than the "hard boiling" of clothes was a time saver and a lot easier on the fabrics. This is a boon to rural families where time was of the essence (boiling took time). The blue coloring was introduced because the white colour perception is enhanced by the blue (fadeable and not permanent). The "washing machine industry" of the late 1900's emphasised "whitening" agents that were not so haphazard in producing blue stains, and allowed a "gentle" washing action. This item is very significant in detailing the early 1900's rural household domestic "chore" of washing white clothes to a "social" standard of cleanliness. White shirts were the mark cleanliness that those outside of the family judged the family unit by. The best clothes were worn to church on Sundays. Hard and mostly rural activities/work in the Kiewa Valley encompassing farming, crop cultivation, cattle/sheep and "field work" to do with the SEC Vic Hydro Scheme involved provided a stain prone environment. As appearances, of clothing, was on the whole not significant it was a different scenario at social and religious scenes. The ability to attain "brilliant" white shirts, dresses and bonnets by a less drastic method to that of "boiling" of clothes in vats, was a boon of that "era". The anti establishment revolt came later in the 1950's onward took longer to migrate from the cities and larger rural townships to eventually sneak into the Kiewa valley.This "blue bag" is a whitening agent wrapped in flannel or muslin, or sold ready bagged (1 ounce).It was used in the final rinse to "whiten white coloured clothes" The string was used to facilitate finger grip onto the "bag" after the wash had finished for easy removal to stop the hand and other surfaces from being stained by the blue colour residue drips.domestic and commercial laundries, starch and whitening additive, washing brightener

black and white photograph, overhead and underhand stoping 1930's ( James Lerk 26th. November, 1999 ) Note acetylene gas lamps illumination. 'down below' at Bendigo in black lead pencil on rear. ' Hercules and Energetic ' J.J. Stone' in black lead. ' Mine underground working, Bendigo ' Not to be reproduced unless by special permission of the Australian national Travel AssociationAustrralian Nat. Travel ?organization, business, hercules and energetic mine

Photographic enlargement of a postcard of centre of Bendigo showing tram stopped near Alexandra Fountain. Businesses visible in the background include C. Plume, tailor, and J. R. Edwards, (watchmaker), PRE 1934 as tram is still carrying old colour scheme, not S.E.C. livery. Written on back in black of photo: '51/2 X 8, page 82, 83%.cottage, miners

Yields information about the operation of trams at night in Ballarat and the appearance of the City tram stop.Set of two Digital images of trams at the city terminus, by Jim Seletto, March 1971. 1 - Tram 32 - showing Mt Pleasant. Has a Wilkinson Sword Roof Adverts. In the background is the SEC office, illuminated and a sign for a shop with "Blast Off" .2 - Trams 31 and 32. Both photos have the short tram stop section pole in the view. trams, tramways, sturt st, city, sec street furniture, tram stops, sec showroom sturt st, tram 31, tram 32

Yields information about tram operations and the street views in Wendouree Parade near Gardens Loop and signage at the Loop.Set of 3 photographs taken on 28/2/1971 by Campbell Duncan of trams in Wendouree Parade at the Gardens .1 - No. 34 departing Gardens Loop to Mt Pleasant, with the Kiosk in the background. .2 - ditto and a very quiet road. .3 - Tram stop signs at Gardens Loop. See also Reg Item 6696 for the photo of the tram arriving at the loop.trams, tramways, wendouree parade, gardens loop, tram 34

Series of three photos of Ballarat No. 17, northbound or inbound in Albert St. Sebastopol, approaching the Ophir St. crossing of Albert St. Note tram stop signs, aerial phone lines, the condition of the track and the gravel crossings. Tram has the destination of Lydiard St. North. Kodak cardboard mount slide, taken Mark Plummer, September 1971tramways, trams, albert st, sebastopol, ophir st, tram 17

Photo of SEC Ballarat No. 31 east bound in Sturt St. with a destination of Mt. Pleasant, taken from the east of Drummond St. North. Tram about to pick up a passenger at the tram stop. Tram has two Johnnie Walker Whiskey roof advertisements. Kodak cardboard mount slide, taken by Peter Moses assumed Jan. 1969.On the rear of the slide "P. Moses" along bottom right hand corner in black ink.tramways, trams, sturt st, drummond st, tram 31

Colour photograph of Ballarat No. 39 westbound in Sturt St. at Dawson St. with the Golden City Hotel in the background. Tram has destination Sebastopol and SEC roof advertisement "Everything's under control in my all electric kitchen". Note red post box on corner and tram stop signage. Photo on Agfa Paper and taken on Friday 21 August 1971.Stamps with faded green ink: "Photo by Chris Jeffrey / Number" with number "104PC/20" in blue ink and date stamp "Friday 21 August 1971" also in faded green ink.sturt st, dawson st, tram stops, golden city hotel, post box, tram 39

Duplicated sheet on pink coloured quarto size paper, by the Association of Railway Enthusiasts, Excursion to Wendouree, Saturday 1st Feb. 1975, titled "Official Opening of the Ballarat Tourist Tramway". Gives tour details, vehicle to be used - 41DRC, arrangements for trains, photo stops, trams, and that the train would operate from Wendouree Platform. Three copies held.trams, tramways, btps, opening, celebrations, timetables, are

Yields information about the city junction between Sturt and Lydiard St north and demonstrates the operation at this point by a driver.Colour slide - 35mm - of Ballarat No. 28 at the junction between Sturt St and Lydiard St North, with the driver changing points for Lydiard St North. The tram has the destination for Lydiard St North. Shows the SEC offices in the background, Racey's store, the small tram stop sign and end of section sign and the motor traffic at this point. Photo by Chas Bevan."Ballarat trams" in ink.tramways, trams, lydiard st nth, sturt st, motormen, drivers, city, tram 28

Yields information about No. 13 and the general scene at the City area, corner of Lydiard and Sturt Sts.Colour slide - 35mm - of Ballarat No. 13 and another single trucker at the junction between Sturt St and Lydiard St North. No. 13 has the destination for Mt Pleasant. Shows the SEC offices in the background, Racey's store, the small tram stop sign and end of section sign and the motor traffic at this point. Photo by Chas Bevan 19-12-1970."Ballarat trams 19-12-70 Lydiard St xing of West H'way" in ink.tramways, trams, lydiard st nth, sturt st, tram 13

Yields information about Ballarat 's 23, then 69, ex Adelaide when decorated for the 1938 state celebrations.Digital image from the Wal Jack Ballarat Album of a postcard featuring the 1938 Floral Tram, coloured postcard at the Sturt St City stop, March 1938. Tram decorated with waxed flowers. For the centenary of settlement in the Ballarat district in 1938. No details of who made the postcard, has space for correspondence, address and a stamp. See image i2 for rear of photograph.In pencil on rear of the postcard - "Ballarat electric tramcar / Ballarat Centenary March 1938".trams, tramways, floral tram, decorated trams, centenary, tram 69, tram 23

Black and White print contained within the Wal Jack Bendigo and Geelong Album, see Reg Item 5003 for more details. Photo of Bendigo Birney No.30 at North Bendigo, Photo Leon Marshall Wood, with the destination of Golden Square - 29-12-1947. Has the level crossing and rail line in the background and part of the tram stop shelter. On the rear in black ink "SEC of Victoria Bendigo, ex Geelong "Birney" car No. 30 Nth Bendigo terminus. In the bottom left hand corner "29.12.1947" The Leon Marshall Wood stamp in green ink and the number "SEC 15" written in.trams, tramways, bendigo, north bendigo, level crossings, birney, tram 30

Photo of Ballarat trams 21 and 41 at depot junction. 12/4/1958. Tram 21 fitted with large reflective triangles and reflective strips on bumpers and doors. Has 'Mt Pleasant' destination. By depot junction tram stop with lake in background. Very little of tram 41 in photo. Has been stamped with photographers details. Photo by Keith Kings.'K.S.Kings No. K(y)(212), Ballarat 21 (&41) depot junction 1/50 f4+; Ex Adelaide 'A' class No. 10 12/4/58' in blue ink, and purple ink for stamp.tramways, trams, depot, wendouree parade, tram 21, tram 41

Photo of No. 18 turning from MacArthur St. into Drummond St. north, taken from north west corner. Side on view of 18. Tram fitted with dash canopy lighting and SEC ad on roof. Adjacent to photographer is a compulsory tram stop painted on a pole with a white painted over section below it. Photo taken on 23-3-1962.'SEC Ballarat, No. 18 in Macarthur St., turning into Drummond St. 23-3-62' in blue inktramways, trams, macarthur st., drummond st., tram 18

The Northern District School of Nursing opened in 1950 in to address the issues around nurse recruitment, training and education that had previously been hospital based. The residential school was to provide theoretical and in-house education and practical training over three years. The students would also receive practical hands-on training in the wards of associated hospitals. The Northern District School of Nursing operated from Lister House, Rowan Street, Bendigo. It was the first independent school of nursing in Victoria and continued until it closed in 1989.A brown glass bottle with a brown glass stopper. The main part of the bottle is four and a half centimetres diameter and nine centimetres high. There is a one and a half to two centimetre diameter and two centimetre high section in the middle of the top which has a two centimetre high stoper in it. T.K. is molded into the glass near the bottom of the bottle. 100 is molded into the bottom of the bottle.ndns, brown bottle

Set of three colour slides of flooding in Flinders St at Market St on 17/2/72. See Reg Item 114 for flooding in Elizabeth St. TMSV Copy slides. .1 - Looking west from Market and Flinders St with a tram stopped and a train on the viaduct. .2 - As above .3 - looking east Photographer possibly Ron ScholtenKeith has written details on the rear of each slide including the date and the "TMSV 332 Flinders St Melbourne" stamp.trams, tramways, melbourne, flooding, flinders st, market st, tmsv

Black and white photograph of Ballarat No. 35 at the City terminus, with the short tram stop pole at the front of the tram c1970. Has the tram driver standing by the front door, with sleeves rolled up. Tram has destination of "Lydiard St. North" and a SEC roof ad, "Everything's under control in my all electric kitchen." Town Hall building in the background.trams, tramways, sturt st., city terminus, tram stops, tram 35

Laminated photograph - A3 size - St Kilda Junction looking south at the end of St Kilda Road - with the signal box - 1939. Shows the building, tram stop, hotels, motor vehicles. Has a W2 inbound on the right hand side of the photograph. Caption "St Kilda Junction 1939s. a tram, a truck, a few cars and a jaywalker epitomise Melbourne following"trams, tramways, st kilda junction, signal box, hotels, tram stops

Duplicated foolscap notice - titled "Notice to Traffic Staff - East Burwood Tram Route Extension", printed by the MMTB, dated 13/7/1978 - signed by R. C. Drummond as Traffic Manager, No. C 2768 - advising of the opening of the extension on 20/7/1978, tram stops, running times, traffic signal lights, toilet facilities and track telephones.trams, tramways, mmtb, east burwood, opening, new tramway

Pamphlet - folded DL full colour printed on gloss paper, titled "We've added a touch of colour to Melbourne's tram routes", advising that new coloured route map had been published, giving details of new maps, detailed stop maps for each route, new signage format and TramTracker app's. Printed c2012. Two copies held.trams, tramways, yarra trams, maps, tram routes, tramtracker, signs

Postcard - titled "Beware of Sudden Stops", featuring a rhino falling off a skateboard, safety message to get passengers to hang on while travelling by tram. Has a rhino on one side with a hand hanging on and on the rear, a postcard format with a place for a stamp, address and safety message. Has Yarra Trams and PTV logos. Made by Avantcard Australia, 2016 with their email address.trams, tramways, yarra trams, safety, rhinos