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Orbost & District Historical Society
axe head
Inspected by Joanna Freslov, archaeologist 2.6.2008. -unusual axe head. Ground-edge tools are made from fracture-resistant stone, such as basalt. This axe would able to withstand repeated impact. The stone would have been dug or found and then roughly shaped into a tool blank with blows from a hammerstone. The edges were then sharpened and refined by grinding the tool against a coarse, gritty rock. Ground-edge tools could be held in the hand, or fashioned to be fixed onto a haft or handle.The necessary tools and equipment for hunting, fishing and warfare were one of the very few items that Aboriginals carried with them from place to place. Most were used for a multiplicity of purposes. Because many were made from raw natural materials, such as wood, generally only partial remains are found today. This stone axe head is an example of a ground-edge tool used by the early Indigenous people in Eastern Australia.A handmade stone Aboriginal axe head.aboriginal tool aboriginal stone-artefact -
Orbost & District Historical Society
axe head
Inspected by Joanna Freslov, archaeologist 2.6.2008 Ground-edged axes first appeared in south-eastern Australia about 4,000 years ago and were used either with handles or hand-held. Stone tools were used for a variety of purposes, in ways similar to those of steel knives, axes, hammers and chisels. Ground-edge tools are made from fracture-resistant stone, such as basalt which is able to withstand repeated impact, and so is suitable for use in objects such as stone axes. The stone was quarried, and then roughly shaped into a tool blank with blows from a hammerstone. The edges were then sharpened and refined by grinding the tool against a coarse, gritty rockThe necessary tools and equipment for hunting, fishing and warfare were one of the very few items that Aboriginals carried with them from place to place. Most were used for a multiplicity of purposes. Because many were made from raw natural materials, such as wood, generally only partial remains are found today. This item is an example of an early axe head used by the Indigenous people of East Gippsland.A handmade stone Aboriginal axe head.aboriginal tool stone-artefact axe-head -
Orbost & District Historical Society
axe head
Inspected by Joanna Freslov, archaeologist 2.6.2008. Stone tools were used for a variety of purposes, in ways similar to those of steel knives, axes, hammers and chisels. Ground-edge tools are made from fracture-resistant stone, such as basaltwhich is able to withstand repeated impact, and is suitable for use in objects such as stone axes. The stone was quarried, and then roughly shaped into a tool blank with blows from a hammerstone. The edges were then sharpened and refined by grinding the tool against a coarse, gritty rockThe necessary tools and equipment for hunting, fishing and warfare were one of the very few items that Aboriginals carried with them from place to place. Most were used for a multiplicity of purposes. Because many were made from raw natural materials, such as wood, generally only partial remains are found today. This axe head is an example of an early stone tool used by the Indigenous people of Eastern Australia.A handmade stone Aboriginal axe head.aboriginal tool stone-artefact axe-head -
Orbost & District Historical Society
basket, Untitled, second half 19th century
Made as wedding present for Cameron, John (Mrs) in 1880 at Lakes Entrance. John Cameron (1847-1930) selected first land on Snowy River flats. Married Elizabeth Roadknight (1863-1939) who was born in Cunninghame (now Lakes Entrance).This item is associated with the Cameron family who were early Orbost settlers.Large handmade woven Aboriginal basket.basket household basket-woven aboriginal lakes-entrance cameron-john -
Federation University Historical Collection
Document, Native Throwing Weapons: Romance of their Origin, by Dr Sydney Pern
The Pern Collection was formerly part of the Ballarat School of Mines Museum, and is now housed by the Gold Museum.Printed article on Aboriginal throwing weaponssydney pern, pern, aborigines, aboriginal, throwing weapons, ballarat school of mines museum -
Victorian Interpretive Projects Inc.
Photograph - Colour, Clare Gervasoni, Ebenezer Mission, 2013, 01/06.2013
A selection of images of Ebenezer Aboriginal Mission. -
Clunes Museum
Tool - A DOUBLE SIDED GRINDING STONE, UNKNOWN
ABORIGINAL DOUBLE SIDED GRINDING STONEaboriginal, grinding stone -
Brimbank City Council
Egg
Egg (Aboriginal art) on a plastic stand -
Uniting Church Archives - Synod of Victoria
Photograph, Charles Harris, Undated
Head & shoulders portrait, wearing a suit."Rev. E. Charles Harris, President, Uniting Aboriginal & Islander Christian Congress"harris, charles, aboriginal and islander christian congress -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - POLICEMEN WITH ABORIGINAL PRISONERS
Sepia? Photograph of policemen? With aboriginal prisoners in front of corrugated iron building. Aboriginals fastened by rope to uniformed male. Photo mounted on grey board.Martin Murphy, Laverton and Morgan's Photographerperson, group, aboriginals -
Orbost & District Historical Society
axe head
Inspected by archaeologist, Joanna Freslov on 2.6.2008. Stone tools were used for a variety of purposes, in ways similar to those of steel knives, axes, hammers and chisels. Ground-edge tools are made from fracture-resistant stone, such as basalt.This is able to withstand repeated impact, and and so was suitable for use in objects such as stone axes. The stone was quarried, and then roughly shaped into a tool blank with blows from a hammerstone. The edges were then sharpened and refined by grinding the tool against a coarse, gritty rock. The necessary tools and equipment for hunting, fishing and warfare were some of the very few items that Aboriginals carried with them from place to place. Most were used for a multiplicity of purposes. Because many were made from raw natural materials, such as wood, generally only partial remains are found today. This artefact is an exaample of the stone tools that Aboriginal people used.A dark stone handmade Aboriginal axe head.aboriginal axe-head stone-artefacts tool -
Phillip Island and District Historical Society Inc.
Photograph
One of a collection of over 400 photographs in an album commenced in 1960 and presented to the Phillip Island & Westernport Historical Society by the Shire of Phillip IslandPhotograph of the remains of Aboriginal Ovens at Cat Baylocal history, photography, aboriginal ovens, black & white photograph, aborigines, cooking & feasting, h r balfour, john jenner, bryant west -
Phillip Island and District Historical Society Inc.
Photograph, H. R. Balfour
One of a collection of over 400 photographs in an album commenced in 1960 and presented to the Phillip Island & Westernport Historical Society by the Shire of Phillip IslandPhotograph of the remnants of Aboriginal feasting at Cat Baylocal history, photography, aboriginal feast site, black & white photograph, aborigines, cooking & feasting, h r balfour, john jenner, bryant west -
Federation University Historical Collection
Image - black and white, Victorian Woman
Digitised directly from 'The Native Races of the British Empire: Victoria' Black and white Image of a Victorian Aboriginal womanaborigine, aboriginal -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Painting - ARTWORK NO 8 OPUSSUM HUNTING
Card with coloured illustration of Aboriginals hunting Possums.unknownartwork, print, landscape -
Whitehorse Historical Society Inc.
Article, Koori Sites, 5/05/1999 12:00:00 AM
Article about Aboriginal history in the City of Whitehorse.Article about Aboriginal history in the City of Whitehorse.Article about Aboriginal history in the City of Whitehorse.sacred sites, aborigines, wurundjeri - willam tribe, presland, gary, friends for whitehorse reconciliation group, millane, bernie, gittens, jaxon, boonwurning tribe -
Ballarat Heritage Services
Ceramic, Hepburn Jug
Glazed jug with Aboriginal motif and the work 'Hepburn'.studio anna, jug, aboriginal, hepburn -
Warrnambool and District Historical Society Inc.
Book, Language of the Aborigines of the colony of Victoria, 1859
This is the second edition of a book published originally in 1851. It is an early work concerned with the recording of aboriginal languages and was published in Geelong. The author, Daniel Bunce (1813-1872) was a botanist who went on journeys with aborigines in Victoria in 1839 and later in 1846 joined Ludwig Leichhardt’s second expedition in his attempt to cross Australia from east to west. This was unsuccessful. Bunce’s experiences in 1839 and in 1846 enabled him to write his book on aboriginal languages. In 1858 Bunce became the Director of the Geelong Botanic Gardens and designed and planted out the gardens. No information has been found on Noel Hallowill. This book is of antiquarian interest as an early dictionary of aboriginal languages and as a book written by the botanist, Daniel Bunce. This is a hard cover book of 60 pages. The cover is yellow with black lettering. There is an ornamental border around the printing. There are two blue stamps of the Warrnambool and District Historical Society on the front cover and on the first page. The book is bound with brown tape. The book has a Preface, an Introduction and sections on the aboriginal languages in areas of Victoria and beyond. A copy of a letter from the explorer, Ludwig Leichhardt, is included at the end of the book. Stamp of ‘Noel Hallowill’ (name unclear) daniel bunce, aboriginal languages, ludwig leichhardt -
Clunes Museum
Mixed media - DVD, A HISTORY OF AUSTRA;IAN ABORIGINALS
DVD IN PLASTIC CASE, PART 1: READING OF ABORIGINAL ART, FIRST CONTACT WITH COLONISATION, CAPTAIN COOK/FIRST FLEET COLIN JONES IS OF ABORIGINAL POLYNESIAN PLUS ENGLISH DECENT. THE ABORIGINAL SIDE OF HIS FAMILY ARE FROM KALKADOON AND NUNUCKLE TRIBAL GROUPSdvd, aboriginal, colin jones -
Kew RSL
Jingal gun
Probably obtained as a trophy from the Boxer Rebellion in 1900-1, ChinaCase: wood, glass; Gun: wood, ironChinese inscriptions translated read: Manufactured by De-Sheng Gun & Cannon Factory; Feng-Shen-Miao, Tianjin; De Sheng means Virtue & Victory & Feng Shen Miao means Wind God Temple -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Periodical, La Trobe University Department of Linguistics, La Trobe working papers in linguistics, 1988
Phonology in Australian Aboriginal languages; Aboriginal Languages of the Gascoyne-Ashburton region; Warlpiri; Tagalog and the Manila-Mt Isa axis; Gooniyandi narrative; general linguisticslinguistics, warlpiri -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Periodical, Royal Historical Society of Victoria, Victorian historical journal, 2005
Includes articles on Simon Wonga, Aboriginal leader, Antecedent Force: The Port Phillip Aboriginal Protectorate Domestic European Constabulary 1840-1843, by Ian Clark.maps, b&w illustrations, b&w photographsbunurong, boon wurrung, woiworung, woi wurrung, taungurong, taungurung, wathaurung, wathaurong, jajowrong, dja dja wurrung, port phillip -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Irruluma Guruluwini Enemburu - A I Brown, Koori English, 1989
This paper is the first of a series on Aboriginal languages commissioned by the State Board of Education and forms part of a project conducted in conjunction with the Victorian Aboriginal Education Association Incorporated.B&w photographskoori english, education -
Bendigo Military Museum
Uniform - BOXER TRUNKS, Australian Army, 1966
For use as tropical underwear or pyjamas.One pair of cotton boxer trunks. Colour Jungle green, elastic waist. Made by Holeproof in 1966, size 32. Part NR 8420 - 66-021-5780. These appear to be new and unused.army, uniform, tropical clothing -
Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages
Book, Ian Macfarlane, Historical records of Victoria : foundation series : volume 2B : Aborigines and protectors 1838-1839, 1983
Reproductions of various transactions and reports relating to Aboriginal people in Port Phillip in the period 1838-39. Includes studies of the establishment of an Aboriginal Protectorate, the Native Police, missions, and includes numerous reports by various protectors about events in their districts and government policy towards Aboriginal people.b&w illustrations, b&w photographs, tablesvictorian history, james dredge, william thomas, yarra, westernport, sievwright, mount macedon, goulburn river, john montagu, maria robinson, worredy, trucanini, george augustus robinson, tunermenerwail, jackia jackia, george langhorne, benbow, nerrebrunin, billibellary -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - AUSTRALIA, 2010
Australia William Blandowski's illustrated encyclopaedia of aboriginal Australia edited by Harry Allen 188 pages with black and white illustrations & maps published by Aboriginal Studies PressHarry Allenaboriginal, book, history, australian history, aboriginal history, natural history -
Kew Historical Society Inc
Photograph - Wurundjeri People at Studley Park, before 1855
The Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung People were the original owners of the land on which the City of Boroondara is now located. They made active use of the Yarra for food and transport [an original canoe is held in the collection of the Melbourne Museum]. From 1863, members of the Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung were resettled at the Corranderrk Aboriginal reserve at Healesville. The [now] best known member of the Wurundjeri People was William Barak, who may be pictured here.If the attribution in the annotation is correct, then this may be the earliest photograph of members of the Wurundjeri People at Kew. The photo may be unique.Hand tinted photograph on mounting card of members of the Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung on the banks of the River Yarra, allegedly at Studley Park before 1855 [according to the annotation on the reverse] The photograph of the river and its near and far banks includes two boats on the river, a row boat and a canoe, and people standing on the near bank or seated on the branch of a tree. In addition to men and women of the Wurundjeri People, there appears to be two Europeans pictured, one wearing a hat and the other standing at right. Annotations on the reverse identify a [possible] location and date. [Size: Mount 140 x 215mm | Photograph 125 x 190mm]Various hands and dates: "Original lead pencil lettering Studley Yarra Yarra / Yarra Yarra Studley / Studley (Park?) / Note aboriginals in a bark canoe / Prior 1855 / Very early photo Yarra River originally known as the Yarra Yarra / [illegible part word in ink]".wurundjeri woi wurrung, yarra river, aboriginal and torres straight islander -
Tatura Irrigation & Wartime Camps Museum
Wooden Tray, 1940's
Tray made by unknown internee in Camp 3.Wooden tray. Two trays donated. Second registration number C8032.Scroll carving at either end. Map of Australia and Aboriginal man carved on body of tray. -
Robin Boyd Foundation
Book, Ed Kerrie E. Andrews, Australia The Beautiful: Great Gardens, 1983
HardcoverIndigenous colonial history, cattle station life, white-aboriginal relations, Australian fictiongardening, walsh st library -
Camperdown & District Historical Society
Photograph - Prince Charlie, Camperdown, Mr F.B.W. Stevenson, c1875
Prince Charlie was the second last member of the Liwira Gundidj clan, of the Djargurd Wurrung, still living on Country. He died in 1882 at Framlingham Mission just months before his companion Wombeetch Puyuun (Camperdown George).Black and white photograph of Prince Charlie, an Aboriginal manFront top: J. JORDAN, Liebig Street, WARRNAMBOOL; front bottom: Prince Charlie, Camperdowncdhs, djargurd wurrung, djargurdwurrung, prince charley, cdhsfirstnations