Showing 212 items matching "official celebrations"
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Ringwood and District Historical Society
Newspaper, Various newspaper articles of Cr RC Horman officiating as Mayor of Ringwood in 1960
Opening of Ringwood Bowling Green Ringwood Council Chaplain appointed Sir George Knox Memorial appeal launched at Ringwood Town Hall "New Theatre" group at St Paul's Hall. Official opening of Ringwood Ladies' Bowling club season Ringwood East CWA birthday celebration Maroondah Pre-School fundraiser with Gerry Gee and Ron Blaskett, and helicopter rides. -
City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum)
Badge - Bicentennial Lapel Pin c.1988
The bicentenary of Australia was celebrated in 1988. It marked 200 years since the arrival of the First Fleet of British convict ships at Sydney in 1788. The bicentennial year marked Captain Arthur Phillip’s arrival with the 11 ships of the First Fleet in Sydney Harbour in 1788, and the founding of the city of Sydney and the colony of New South Wales. 1988 is considered the official bicentenary year of the founding of Australia.A Souvenir of the Australian Bicentennial Celebration in 1988enamel metal pinaustralia bicentenary, captain arthur phillip, city of moorabbin historical society, moorabbin, cheltenham, bentleigh, early settlers, henry dendy special survey 1840. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LYDIA CHANCELLOR COLLECTION; PEACE CELEBRATIONS ORDER OF THANKSGIVING TO ALMIGHTY GOD
A faded white programme with the following on the front cover, ' Commonwealth of Australia. Peace Celebrations Order of Thanksgiving to almighty God for the blessing of Peace after the War of 1914-18. To be used at Civic or other United Services throughout the Commonwealth of Australia, on Sunday, the first day of Peace Celebrations, 1919, commencing at 3 p.m. By Authority: Albert J. Mullett, Government Printer, Melbourne.' The next seven pages are devoted to the order of service.Royal Historical Society of Victoria stamp, also white label D1711 in blackevent, official, war, lydia chancellor, collection, world war 1, peace, programme, program, event, war -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LYDIA CHANCELLOR COLLECTION; AUSTRALIAN COMFORTS FUND WELCOME
... Comforts Fund programme program W.W. II event celebration official ...A white document with red and black print. On the front are the words, 'Australian Comforts Fund Victorian Division Welcome to Hon. Lieut. Colonel Stanley Woodburn, C.B.E. Chief Commissioner Australian Comforts Fund Town Hall Melbourne 9th. January, 1920..event, official, war, lydia chancellor, collection, australian comforts fund, programme, program w.w. ii, event, celebration, official, war -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LYDIA CHANCELLOR COLLECTION; PEACE CELEBRATION PROGRAMME
Brown leaflet with black print. On the front cover are the words ' City of Bendigo Peace Celebration Programme. Sports Ground, Rosalind Park, 19th July, 1919. Speakers: His Worship the Mayor (Cr. A. Dunstan) Sir John Quick Lieut. Col. Adams, V.D., Chap. Col. Crookston. W. Honeybone, Town Clerk A. Dunstan' Inside the leaflet is the actual programme and on the back cover are the Procession Instructions. Cambridge Press.event, official, war, lydia chancellor, collection, w.w.ii, programme, event , celebration, program, peace, war -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LYDIA CHANCELLOR COLLECTION; ' A DAY OF PRAYER $ THANKSGIVING'
... EVENT Official celebration Lydia Chancellor collection war ...White paper with blue printing. The title is, 'By Royal Proclamation. Sunday. 6th January, 1918 A Day of Prayer & Thanksgiving throughout the British Empire.' 'The above Proclamation is reprinted from the Commonwealth of Australia Gazette, No. 219 dated Thursday, 20th December, 1917.event, official, celebration, lydia chancellor, collection, war, w.w.ii, programme, program, peace -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - AUSTRALIA DAY DOCUMENTS, 1983 TO 1984, 26/01/1984
... EVENT Official celebration Australia Day Bendigo Municipal Band ...Australia Day documents, 1983; 1984. a. Two pages from Bendigo Advertiser Wed 26th January 1983; b. page showing program for 'Australia Day Ceremony' 1984 (location of ceremony not specified; Council sponsored event? Bendigo Municipal Band/CEO Mr R Burton/Mayor - Cr. P D Mansell. Includes Naturalization Ceremony.Advertiserevent, official, celebration, australia day, bendigo municipal band. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - YOUNG INVITATION TO MEET THE DUKE & DUCHESS OF CORNWALL, 1901
Invitation to Mr & Mrs J B Young to a reception at Exhibition Building Melbourne in celebration of the opening of the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia 1901 to meet their Royal Highnesses the Duke and Duchess of Cornwall & York. Paper mounted on card under glass in an ornate gold frame. Printers mark Julian & Howard Ashton Del.1 & framers label on back reads, D.G.Coope. New Lead, Mitchell St Bendigo.event, official, civic -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - MAFEKING CELEBRATION EAGLEHAWK, 1900
Sepia photograph of Mafeking celebration Eaglehawk showing a crowd of people listening to a speaker on the steps of the Eaglehawk Town Hall, with a banner reading God save our Queen. Framed with a black wooden frame with decorative metal corner pieces.Marked on mount under photo 'Mafeking Celebration Eaglehawk' May 24 1900, unreadable writing on back.event, official, civic -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - SHAMROCK HOTEL COLLECTION: DINNER MENU JUBILEE CELEBRATIONS
Shamrock Hotel, Pall Mall, Bendigo /small cardboard dinner menu Jubilee 1855-1905 Dinner in celebration of The Jubilee of the Municipality and the First Official Visit of His Excellency Major General The Hon. Sir Reginald Arthur James Talbot, RCB Governor of Victoria. Showing City of Bendigo Progress emblem on the front.ephemera, mementoes, jubilee 1855-1905 dinner in celebration of the jubilee of the municipality and the first official visit of his excellency major general the hon sir reginald arthur james talbot , rcb govenor of victoria / city of bendigo progress emblem -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - TICKET - ENTRÉE CARD COMMONWEALTH CELEBRATIONS 1901, 07/05/1901
Entrée card for Commonwealth Celebrations, Victoria for Converazione held on Tuesday, 7th May, 1901. Card has blue Australian Coat of Arms with a border around the edges. Thos. S. Watson, General Secretary. Ticket number 6345. Bendigo Historical Society on rear.event, official, royal visit, ticket, entrée card commonwealth celebrations 1901, thos s watson -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - TICKET - ENTRÉE CARD COMMONWEALTH CELEBRATIONS 1901, 11/05/1901
Two Entrée Cards for the Commonwealth Celebrations, Victoria. Ticket was for the State School Children’s' Fete. H. R. H. The Duke and Duchess of Cornwall and York were present. Fete was held on Saturday, 11th May, 1901. Thos. S. Watson, General Secretary. Card has faint beige Australian Coat of Arms and decorative border on the front. Cards are numbered 3950 & 3951.event, official, royal visit, ticket, entrée card commonwealth celebrations 1901 -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - RANDALL COLLECTION: BENDIGO CENTENARY 1951 PROGRAM, 1951
... EVENT Official celebration Foldout program for centenary year ...Foldout program for centenary year activities in Bendigo, 1951. Activities described in each month, January to December. Emerald A. Goetze, Organising Secretary, Bendigo Centenary Festival. Front page features a miner, with pick, and woman in long dress ( stylised drawing ) 'Bendigo Centenary Festival Year, 1951'event, official, celebration -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - BENDIGO: TWO PAGES OF SKETCHES RELATING TO CENTENARY OF THE BEEHIVE
... EVENT Official celebration The Beehive Bendigo Centenary ...Two pages of sketches (joined) relating to the 1952 centenary of the Beehive, Bendigo. Each page comprised of eight sketches showing local scenes and people relating to ''Our FIRST 100 years - Thanks to You''. Includes portrait sketches of three Directors - Mr T H Henderson (1886); Mr J R Goodisson (1886); Mr E W Conn (1952)event, official, celebration, the beehive bendigo centenary, the fountain pall mall, post office, mr e. w. conn, mr j. r. goodisson, mr. t.h. henderson -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - BACK TO EAGLEHAWK OFFICIAL SOUVENIR
Souvenir of the Back to Eaglehawk celebrations, October 20 - 28th 1928. Includes a description of the district with photographs of important locations and people from the district, eg. Council. The book has a light blue cover with dark blue and gold printing, the pages are in black and white.event, back to, eaglehawk, souvenir, eaglehawk, back to eaglehawk -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - OFFICIAL SOUVENIR OF THE BACK TO EAGLEHAWK CELEBRATIONS, 1928
Official Souvenir of the Back to Eaglehawk Celebrations, October 20th. 28th. 1928. Publisher: E B James, Bendigo. Photographs & illustrations. 44 pages.E B Jamesbook, bendigo, eaglehawk, back to, eaglehawk back to, bendigo history -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - Empire Youth Sunday, 1953
Commonwealth Day (formerly Empire Day) is the annual celebration of the Commonwealth of Nations, since 1977 often held on the second Monday in March. It is marked by an Anglican service in Westminster Abbey, normally attended by the monarch as Head of the Commonwealth along with the Commonwealth Secretary-General and Commonwealth High Commissioners in London. The monarch delivers a broadcast address to the Commonwealth. While it has a certain official status, Commonwealth Day is not a public holiday in most Commonwealth countries, and there is little public awareness of it. It is marked as a holiday in Gibraltar, but not in March. In Canada "Victoria Day" is celebrated on the Monday closest to 24 May (Queen Victoria's birthday).Empire Youth Sunday - A Dedication Service - 3rd May 1953 - hymns, prayers and the meanings of the coronation symbols, six pages.history, bendigo, empire youth sunday, empire day, commonwealth day -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - LYDIA CHANCELLOR COLLECTION; PARLIAMENTARY PATRIOTIC CONCERT PROGRAMME
A cream programme in the form of one sheet with coloured printing. On the front are the words, ' Parliamentary Patriotic Concert. Thursday 22nd February. 1900, Town Hall, commencing 8 o'clock. Repeated at the Royal Princess' Theatre, Bendigo, on Friday, 2nd March, 1900.' There is also extra information provided, regarding officials. Inside the programme the words to, 'The Bushman's Question,' by 'Oriel.' On the third page is the actual programme. On the back of the programme is a photo of ' Departure of 'Medic' with first contingent.' The photo is provided by Talma. Dated 1900.program, theatre, parliamentary patriotic concert, lydia chancellor, concert, entertainment, patriotism, celebration, program, programme, event, collection, war, event -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Ephemera - LYDIA CHANCELLOR COLLECTION; EASTER SUNDAY CELEBRATIONS ORDER OF SERVICE
A white 4 page order of service with the words, ' Easter Sunday Celebrations. Procession of Witness and United Service of Thanksgiving in The Upper Reserve. Thank offering for Hospital and Benevolent Asylum.' Bolton's Print Bendigo. Date unknown.event, official, religion, lydia chancellor, collection, religion, event, community, church -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - DEAN HENRY BACKHAUS CENTENARY CELEBRATIONS, CITY HALL, 4 September 1982
a/ Royal Historical Society Of Victoria Bendigo Branch The President and Committee Invite With Pleasure to a Costume Ball in conjunction with Dean Henry Backhaus Centenary Celebrations, City Hall Saturday 4th September, 1982 7.30pm-1am. Dress: 1882-1982, with masks (optional) Music: 'Whipstick' Country Band Sherries: 7.30pm - Dinner 9pm. Double: $36.00 Single: $18.00 R.S.V.P 20 August, 1982. Organising Secretary, Felicity Kingerlee, Dudley House, 60 View Street, Bendigo 3550. We will/will not be able . . . . b/ Poster: Dean Henry Backhaus Centenary Celebrations German Masked Costume Ball 4th September, 1982 City Hall - Bendigo. Picture by Dorothy Carroll. The Mass Tent Used by Dean Backhaus on the Bendigo Goldfield. Royal Historical Society Of Victoria Bendigo Branch. c/ Royal Historical Society Of Victoria Bendigo Branch Dean Henry Backhaus Centenary Celebrations German Masked Costume Ball. Picture: Chair used by Dean Backhaus. Hewn from a tree stump. Programme. City Hall, Bendigo, Saturday 4th September,1982. Dance Programme.event, official, historical/educational, royal historical society of victoria bendigo branch dean henry backhaus centenary celebrations a/ the president and committee invite costume ball 4th september, 1982 7.30pm-1am. dress: 1882-1982, with masks music: 'whipstick' country band sherries: 7.30pm - dinner 9pm. double: $36.00 single: $18.00 r.s.v.p 20 august, 1982. organising secretary, felicity kingerlee, dudley house, 60 view street, bendigo 3550. we will/will not be able . . . . b/ poster: german masked costume ball 4th september, 1982 city hall - bendigo. picture by dorothy carroll. the mass tent used by dean backhaus on the bendigo goldfield. c/ german masked costume ball. picture: chair used by dean backhaus. hewn from a tree stump. programme. city hall, bendigo, saturday 4th september, 1982. dance programme. -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Archive, Port People Archive, 2008 - 2019
Official records of port People Inc. Port people were an activist group formed because of concerns over Council intentions for Garden City reserve.Port People Archive six folders .03 black cover PPI, Port people on spine Minutes 2013 - 2016; AGM minutes 2007 - 2019; Celebrations in the Park miknutes ; Membership lists 2009 -2015; invoices Attached sheet has detailed contents of folders and also on USB stick. Supplementary file has a list of significant issues contained in the dicuments as considered by Rowan Groves, President.built environment, local government - city of port phillip, parks and gardens, public action campaigns, port people inc, rowan groves - president, garden city, garden city reserve -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Container - Can, beer, Premier voyage of Spirit of Tasmania, 1993
Donated to the Society by Liana and David Thompson, who acquired the items as guests of TT Lines on the premier voyage, flying to Devonport and returning on the ship. Refer photos 1265 and 1270.One of several souvenirs from the premier voyage of the Spirit of Tasmania, Devonport to Port Melbourne 27 November 1993, a trip made by Port Melbourne Mayor Liana Thompson and her husband David: souvenir can of 'Boags Draught' Tasmanian beer, with commemorative label for the first official voyage 29 Nov 1993'14 3327 11 18' stamped on bottomtransport - ferries, celebrations fetes and exhibitions, liana thompson, mayors, david thompson, tt-line co pty ltd, spirit of tasmania -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Document - Folder, Welcome Aboard, Premier voyage of the Spirit of Tasmania, 1993
Donated to the Society by Liana and David Thompson, who acquired the items as guests of TT Lines on the premier voyage, flying to Devonport and returning on the ship. Refer photos 1265 and 1270.One of several souvenirs from the premier voyage of the Spirit of Tasmania, Devonport to Port Melbourne November 1993, a trip made by Port Melbourne Mayor Liana Thompson and her husband David: Welcome aboard folder, blue, containing items for the first official voyage 29 Nov 1993transport - ferries, celebrations fetes and exhibitions, liana thompson, mayors, david thompson, tt-line co pty ltd, spirit of tasmania -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Journal, Australian Bicentennial Authority, Tall Ships, Australia, 1988, 1988
Tall Ships, Australia, 1988 - official publication of Tall Ships Australia, an event organised by the Bicentennial Authority to celebrate Australia's Bicentenary and commemorate its maritime heritagetransport - shipping, celebrations fetes and exhibitions, australian bicentennial authority -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Programme - Programme, Official opening of the West Gate Bridge, 1978
Programme for the official opening of the West Gate Bridge on 15 November 1978 (photo of officials is missing from the inside of the programme). Front cover - coloured copy of painting of bridge under construction. Back cover - artist's impression of first steam ferry in 1873 by Williamstown Council"to the Masons from the Leakes 78"celebrations fetes and exhibitions, built environment - civic, west gate bridge, engineering - bridges, west gate bridge authority, rupert hamer - premier, oscar meyer - chairman -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Photograph - Mayor, Frederick Robert WINDUSS opening Port Melbourne Festival, 20 Feb 1977
From the files of Beris CAMPBELL, Council social worker 1970s to 1990sColour photograph of official opening of the first community driven Port Melbourne Festival by the Mayor Frederick Robert WINDUSS, 20 February 1977, Murphy's Reserve'20th Feb. '77' on reversecelebrations fetes and exhibitions, frederick robert winduss, noni winduss, port melbourne festival, j l murphy reserve -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Photograph - CD-ROM, USS John S McCain, Station Pier, Port Melbourne, Tim Ellis, City of Port Phillip, 29 Aug 2010
SeventyOne (71) photos of the official ceremony on Station Pier welcoming USS John S McCain, 29 August 2008 as part of the Great White Fleet 100 year celebrationscelebrations fetes and exhibitions, transport - shipping, great white fleet, uss john mccain -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Booklet, Cr A E Allen, "A Century of Progress and Development", Mar 1957
"A Century of Progress and Development" Official publication of the City of St Kilda1857 to 1957 - "a brief outline of progress and development" over 100 years. Faded cream booklet with embossed and coulured emblem on cover, enclosed in cream card cover and envelope.celebrations fetes and exhibitions, st kilda -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Photograph - HMS Renown, inner east, Station Pier, Port Melbourne, C W Ward, 1927
Photograph taken sometime between 21 April to 12 May 1927. On board was the Duke and Duchess of York who were on the official visit to Australia to open the Commonwealth Parliament in Canberra.Black and white photograph of HMS Renown at the inner East Station Piertransport - shipping, celebrations fetes and exhibitions, piers and wharves - station pier, hms renown, duke of york, duchess of york -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - BROADCASTING STATION 3CV, MARYBOROUGH, 2 March, 1956
... EVENT Official celebration Broadcasting Station 3CV Maryborough ...Broadcasting Station 3CV, Maryborough. A souvenir of the opening of the New Studios and Offices of Central Victoria Broadcasters Pty Ltd. March 2nd, 1956. Established 1956, offices in Burke Street, opening coincides with the stations 21st birthday, March 2 for the former celebration, October 26 for the latter. Coverage included Bendigo, Ballarat, Daylesford, Castlemaine and Maryborough. 3CV plays active part in assisting charities and hospitals at Maryborough, Daylesford, Maldon and Dunolly. Active Women's Radio Club with branches in country centres adds strength to station's charitable efforts. Opening 3CV's new premises will widen the scope of the station's charitable efforts, and stronger link with Australian Commercial Broadcasting stations. Writer Harold V Nunn writes history of district of Mayborough. Manager Ken J Parker, Central Victoria Broadcasters Pty. Ltd. The Souvenir brochure also covers topics such as: deep lead mining. WWI. Houses being pulled down. New settlements of Mildura. Secondary Industries. Bowenvale, Alma, Majorca, Craigie, Amherst, Adelaide Lead, Havelock, Bet Bet, Bently. Primary production and a railway staff of approximately 150. Maryborough a little town without a future. Coal fields at Wonthaggi. 1917 a public meeting was convened in an effort to stem the tide of adversity. Mayor George Frost, M.L.A., decision to form a Progress Association, a policy of secondary industry was decided upon and committees were appointed, James L Drew much credit is due. Maryborough's move for rejuvenation was revolutionary, because apart from Ballarat, Bendigo and Geelong, it was regarded as so much presumption that industry could be expected to function with success in a country town. Governments were unsympathetic. Maryborough & district people showed determination to succeed and their faith in their town. Employment and economic security provided by the industries outweighed the debt. Maryborough's general position is that it is no longer dependent upon one particular phase of activity. The first of the industries to be formed in 1918 was the Butter Factory. The nearer dairy companies did not take kindly to the prospect of another opposition company taking supplies from their districts, and in the first few years of establishment completion made the going hard for the management. But adopting a conservative policy and placing all profits to reserve I the first six years of operation headway was gradually made. Thus it was a red letter day for the company in 1925 when the first dividend of 5 percent was paid.1955 dividend of 10 per cent. Operating it's own trucks the dairy serviced local dairymen up to 40 miles. Maryborough Knitting mills est. 1923, having transferred from Clunes. Out bid Ballarat and Bendigo to the industry. The mill has what is probably the largest circular underwear plant in the Commonwealth, which is conservatively valued at 198,913 pounds. It produces between four and five million garments each year, worth over one million pounds. The company has established subsidiary mills at Dunolly, Talbot and Avoca. The company also assisted in the establishment of the Interknit Hosiery Co. Ltd., Clunes. The Maryborough Flour Mills is the second oldest of Mayborough's industries. It was built by Mr Cadwallader over 70 years ago. It was later sold to Mr. A Land and then to Jas. Minifie & Co. It had a somewhat 'in-and -out' existence until purchased in 1923 by Messrs. Willersdorf and Forbes, of Eddington. In 1939 the firm began to build silos for the storage of bulk wheat and the present storage capacity is 100,000 bushels. 1944 power was changed from steam to electricity. The mill has an out put of 20 sacks an hour. 1938 a chaff mill was built, and now is regarded as one of the best in Victoria. Its output in one year of approximately 6,800 tons is a State record for a single cutter. During this 30 year period Patience and Nicholson Limited has grown with Maryborough and is now one of the major key industries of Australia. The P&N brand covers precision tools - taps, dies and twist drills - indispensable to the country's economy, and quality is acknowledged equally by an air craft factory in Canada, a dockyard in Thailand, a railway workshop in New Zealand, no less than by our own Australian industries. Maryborough can be proud of the part played by P&N in war when, geared to the needs of the times, it poured countless millions of tools into defence factories and to the armed forces of the Allies, and now in peace when it is providing, hydro-electric undertakings and the manufacture of cars and tractors. From 1858, W Phelan & Sons Pty Ltd has made phenomenal and spectacular growth, becoming incorporated as a private company in 1929. It is without doubt the greatest private development in the history of Maryborough. 1940 joinery manufacture was commenced. The company entered the Ready Built Housing field in `950 - and in 1951 established a factory at Cairns, Northern Queensland to overcome the manufacturing difficulties being experienced due to the shortage of plywood in Victoria. Present activities include: Ready Built Housing Factory, on-site building, a modern joinery, timber yard, drying kilns, etc., and plumbing & electrical & engineering services, a door and panel factory at Cairns, retail hardware store, Melbourne Sales Depot. Hedges & Bell Pty Ltd were est 1945, with a staff of 40 employees are the largest printing firm outside the metropolitan area. The branch of Premier Wireworks is a contribution made by the decentralisation policy of the State.event, official, celebration, broadcasting station 3cv, maryborough. a souvenir of the opening of the new studios and offices of central victoria broadcasters pty ltd. march 2nd, 1956. established 1956, offices in burke street, 21st birthday. coverage bendigo, ballarat, daylesford, castlemaine maryborough. assisting charities and hospitals maldon and dunolly. women's radio club opening 3cv's new premises australian commercial broadcasting stations. writer harold v nunn writes history of district of mayborough. manager ken j parker, central victoria broadcasters pty. ltd. souvenir brochure: deep lead mining. wwi. houses pulled down. new settlements. primary production railway staff. coal fields wonthaggi. 1917 a public meeting was convened in an effort to stem the tide of adversity. mayor george frost, m.l.a., form a progress association, policy of secondary industry, james l drew rejuvenation was revolutionary, employment and economic security. the first of the industries to be formed in 1918 was the butter factory. thus it was a red letter day for the company in 1925 when the first dividend of 5 percent was paid.1955 dividend of 10 per cent. operating it's own trucks serviced local dairymen. maryborough knitting mills est. 1923 largest circular underwear plant in the commonwealth. established subsidiary mills at dunolly, talbot, avoca. interknit hosiery co. ltd., clunes. the maryborough flour mills it was built by mr cadwallader. mr. a land jas. minifie & co. messrs. willersdorf and forbes, build silos for wheat storage capacity is 100, 000 bushels. 1944 power was changed from steam to electricity. 20 sacks an hour. 1938 a chaff mill was built, best in victoria. patience and nicholson limited the p&n precision tools - taps, dies and twist drills. war, geared to the needs of the times, countless millions of tools into defence factories the armed forces of the allies, hydro-electric undertakings and the manufacture of cars and tractors. from 1858, w phelan & sons pty ltd, incorporated 1929. 1940 joinery manufacture. ready built housing field in 1950 - 1951 established a factory at cairns, northern queensland to overcome the manufacturing difficulties being experienced due to the shortage of plywood in victoria. present activities: ready built housing factory, on-site building, a modern joinery, timber yard, drying kilns, etc., and plumbing & electrical & engineering services, a door and panel factory at cairns, retail hardware store, melbourne sales depot. hedges & bell pty ltd were est. 1945, with a staff of 40 employees are the largest printing firm outside the metropolitan area. the branch of premier wireworks is a contribution made by the decentralisation policy of the state.