This historic bronze nail dates back to 1840s when the ship Grange was built. Nails such as this one were used for boat building, as deck fasteners and many other uses. This nail was made at a time when the shanks of nails were usually machine cut but the heads were hand formed by blacksmiths. The nail was recovered from the shipwreck of the Grange in around 1968, 110 years after the Grange was wrecked (see below for further details on the Grange). It is part of the John Chance Collection. THE GRANGE, 1840-1858- The wooden barque ’Grange’ was a three-masted ship built in Scotland in 1840 for international and coastal trade. On March 22, 1858, the Grange set sail from Melbourne under Captain A. Alexander, carrying a cargo of ballast. The barque had left the Heads of Phillip Bay and was heading west along the Victorian coast towards Cape Otway. The ship struck Little Haley’s Reef at Apollo Bay due to a navigational error and was stuck on the rocks. The crew left the ship carrying whatever they could onto the beach. Eventually, the remains of the hull, sails and fittings were salvaged before the wreck of the Grange broke up about a month later. About 110 years later, in 1968, the wreck of the Grange was found by divers from the Underwater Explorers Club of Victoria. They were amazed to find a unique, six to nine pound carronade (type of small cannon) and a cannonball on the site. There have been no other similar carronades recorded. In that same year the anchor of the Grange was recovered by diver John Chance and Mal Brown. The nail is significant historically as an example of hardware used when building wooden ships in the early to mid-19th century. The nail is historically significant as an example of the work and trade of blacksmith. The nail also has significant as it was recovered by John Chance, a diver from the wreck of the Grange in the 1968. Items that come from several wrecks along Victoria's coast have since been donated to the Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village’s museum collection by his family, illustrating this item’s level of historical value. The nail is historically significant for its association with the 1840s wooden barque, the Grange. The Grange is an historical example of a Scottish built vessel used for international and coastal trader of both cargo and passengers in the mid-19th century. The Grange is an example of an early ship, designed with a wooden hull. It is significant as a ship still available to divers along the south coast of Victoria, for research and education purposes. The Grange is an example of a mid-19th century vessel that carried a weapon of defence onboard.Nail, bronze, oval head, four-sided shank, tip flattened to a rounded wedge shape. The surface is pitted and rough. There is orange and blue concretion on the shank. The nail is bent. flagstaff hill, warrnambool, flagstaff hill maritime museum, maritime museum, shipwreck coast, flagstaff hill maritime village, great ocean road, west coast trader, apollo bay, mid-19th century shipwreck, the grange, scottish barque, little henty reef, captain a alexander, underwater explorers club of victoria, 1840s carronade, vhr 5297, coastal trader, wooden shipwreck, john chance, fastener, nail, square nail, machine cut mail, blacksmith, historic nail, bronze nail, carronade, mal brown

A Phillip Island Road Board was formed in 1871. It was absorbed by Phillip Island and Woolamai Shire in 1874.HistoricalFoolscap photocopy of handwritten minutes of the first annual meeting of the Roads Board, appointing Mr James Forster as Chairman. Also minutes of adjoined general meeting, held later the same day, appointing John Houston was Clerk and all meetings be held at Bauer's Hotel.First annual meeting held at Bauer's hotel on 15 November 1871at 12 o'clocklocal government, roads board, solomon west, james forster, john houston

Initially collated by Harry Gilham as part of a file on Eltham Cemeteryeltham cemetery, agnes sweeney, annie sweeney, arthur sweeney, caroline sweeney, elizabeth agatha sweeney, ellen sweeney, johanna sweeney, john sweeney, kathleen carrucan, margaret sweeney, thomas sweeney

The Old Ballarat Travel Inn was located at 613 Main Road. It later Became Ballarat Lodge and Mecure Ballarat.Photograph showing the site of Sovereign Hill in fron to the pine trees, and Elsmore street running along the right. Ballarat Lodge, the brainchild of John Gilbert, can be seen in front of the dam in the centre. The start of Magpie Street can be seen on the left hand side of the photograph.ballarat lodge, john gilbert, sovereign hill, elsmore street, main road, ballarat east, old ballarat travel inn

Mt Bogong is the highest mountain in Victoria. The Staircase Spur track to its top starts at Mountain Creek Road going through forest and continuing above the snow line to grass land. The weather can change very quickly with cloud and snow making conditions dangerous. Large sepia photo of the Memorial in snow on the Staircase Spur Track on Mt Bogong. The Memorial has a plaque attached: Sacred to the Memory / of Georgine Gadsden / Edward Neave Welch / John McRae / who perished here during a blizzard / about August 2nd 1943staircase spur memorial, mt bogong

This passenger ticket is a copy from an original held by the Old Colonists' Association of Ballarat. The original was glued onto a page in a large album of photographic images of early Ballarat. Recognising their significance the Council of the Old Colonists’ Association had them removed and restored. The originals are now framed and on display in the Old Colonists’ Hall.Digital copy of an original passenger ticket for the Ship Duke of Richmond purchased by Frederick Laing for a cabin passage. The ship sailed from Leith to Port Phillip and cost 36 pounds and 13 shillings, and the ticket is dated April 1842 It is signed by John Broad Goodsirlaing, frederick laing, ship, immigration, migration, duke of richmond, goodsir, john broad goodsir

Colour aerial photograph of the Ballarat School of Mines campus. Albert street is shown on the lower right side and Grant Stret on the left. The M.B. John Building is present along Albert Street, the Ballarat Brewery has been demolished in preparation for the building of the Brewery Building. ballarat school of mines, aerial, m.b. john building, e.j. tippett library, corbould hall, brewery building, brew tower, brewery chimney, ballarat school of mines creche

Scanned from "The Old Pioneers' Memorial History of Melbourne From the Discovery of Port Phillip to the World War".First map of Melbourne showing the location of Batman's Hill, Batman's House, Lonsdale's Residence, Commissarist Stores, location of John Falwkner, R. Webb, D'Acry, Carr, Diprose, Nodin, Robson, Alex Thompson, Surveyors tents, Burial Hill (AKA Flagstaff Hill)port phillip bay, batman's hill, batman's house, lonsdale's residence, commissarist stores, john fawkner, r. webb, d'acry, carr, diprose, nodin, robson, alex thompson, surveyors tents, burial hill, flagstaff hill

Bendigo Advertiser ''The way we were'' from 2000. Holland's foundry: circa 1926, located at 205 King Street, Bendigo. Ern Holland and his father, Walter John Holland, show the pattern shop on the right. The machine shop is on the left. The clip is in a folder.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were

Yellow envelope ''John Lindsay's Camera Centre 267 Hargreaves Street Bendigo 3550 Ph: 054 422633'' Date 30/09 and the name Gas and Fuel are written on it. The envelope contained photos catalogue numbers from 11518.457 to 11518.462 and negatives envelope 11518.463business, retail, gas and fuel

Letter to Joseph Davies from City of Ballaarat expressing their congratulation on 'his nobility of mine... Courage and self-devotion' in rescuing John Allen from a horrible death. Letter of buff paper, typed in purple ink, red letterhead. Dated 27/7/1909.City of Ballaaratperson, mining, joseph davies, joseph davies, city of ballaarat, goldfields consolidated gold mine

Letter sent to Joseph Davies from students of Hill End, State School No. 3054 on 26.7.09. Foolscap Letter expressed congratulations of students on the occasion of Joseph Davies' rescue of John Allan. Letter is signed by Dorothy Williames. Names of students are signed on rear sheet.person, mining, joseph davies, joseph davies, john allan, hill end state school no.3054

A newspaper cutting titled 'Video-taping the BTC students...' It has a photo of Bendigo Teachers' College lecturer Mr. Brian Geary video-taping student teacher John Bakker with Lisa Pearson in a classroom teaching situation. Bendigo Advertiser August 17th, 1972.bendigo, education, bendigo teachers' college, la trobe university bendigo collection, collection, bendigo, education, bendigo teachers' college staff, bendigo teachers' college students, teaching, video-tape recording, video-tape equipment, technology, mr. brian geary, mr. john bakker, lisa pearson, teaching methods, photograph, photo, photographs, photography, teacher training, tertiary education

Fire insurance Policy, through The Federation Insurance Limited, for property including three buildings on the site of 518 Hargreaves Street, Bendigo. Policy transfer from arthur & E.M. Baggaley to William John Buckingham Variously dated 1943 to 1955 More research required

Letter from John Brown Industries Limited to a Mr. Randall re: deposit plan. The letter is dated 19th June, 1958 and signed by N. Weatheritt, Secretary. Attached an application form for the investment. Also an envelope addressed to Mr. Randall and a reply paid envelope.bendigo, business, john brown knitwear

Joseph Davies collection, Handwritten speakers ? notes re Joseph Davis (author?) mentioning a. brief history of event; b. re Illuminated address; c. re Medal of Royal Humane Society; d. telegram (from Sir John Quick). One pageperson, individual, joseph davies, joseph davies, medal of royal humane society, mine rescue

George Pethards book of anthems, words and music, staff notation second series edited by John Curwen published by J Curwen & Sons London. Blue embossed hard cover with gold lettering, written in ink inside front cover G.A.Pethard Secunderabad 1880.books, music, religion

Letter writtenon white paper and dated March 27/72. John Heinz, ? Jarvin, W. North, P. Miller and J. French have been on the funds of the Court and have received Medical Attendance during the past fortnight. Signed H. L. Atkinson.societies, aof, correspondence, ancient order of foresters no. 3770 collection - correspondence, john heinz, ? jarvin, w north, p miller, j french, h l atkinson, court king of the forest

Letter written on blue paper headed Bendigo United District with emblem in top left corner. Dated Aug 14 1872 to the Secretary of the ? Court King of the Forest from John Waller. A meeting of the Board to take place to pass amount due to Widow Russ.societies, aof, correspondence, ancient order of foresters no. 3770 collection - correspondence, court king of the forest, widow russ, john waller

Account page from Burke & Johns, Quality Butchers, 460 High Street, Golden Square. Date line ends 193-. Printed in dark blue with red cash lines. In the top left corner is a sketch of a bull and below is Bought of with decorative leaves and banner.business, printers, cambridge press, cambridge press collection, burke & johns

Blue paper dated Decr 15th 1869. I hereby Certify that John Broggy of New Chum is able to follow his usual employment. Signed H. L. Atkinson. Also signed at the end by JBroggy declaring himself off the Sick Funds of the Court.societies, aof, correspondence, ancient order of foresters no. 3770 collection - medical certificate, court king of the forest, john broggy, h l atkinson

Blue paper dated 14 Aug 1876. I hereby certify that C. Lewis of Maiden Gully is able to follow his usual employment. Signed by John I. Thorn. Signed at the end by Caleb Lewis declaring himself off the Sick Funds of the Court.societies, aof, correspondence, ancient order of foresters no 3770 collection - medical certificate, court victoria, caleb lewis

Cohn Brothers Victoria Brewery share transfer of James John Neuham Pinnock to Alfred Nicholson dated 21st Oct 1895. One penny stamp duty paid. Fred Thonemann, Stock & Share broker of 58 Queen St Melbourne handled transfer.bendigo, industry, cohn bros brewery, neuham pinnock. alfred nicholson.

Various newspaper articles relating to members of the congregation of St. John's, Forest Street, Bendigo. Items of interest are church attendance prizes, the death of Rev. D. A. Mackenzie suddenly at the manse and cricket scores. Part of Ken Hesse Collection donated by Mr. James Lerk.church, history, presbyterian church forest st bendigo, ken hesse collection, collection, newspaper items, rev. d .a. mackenzie, singing, choir, sport, cricket, history

Bendigo Advertiser "The way we were" from 1999. Historic: Langley Hall has served as a Red Cross hostel, a theological college and a home for unmarried mothers. From 1932 until 1978, the mission of St James and St John managed it as a children's home.newspaper, bendigo advertiser, the way we were

Manchester Unity Friendly Society Independent Order of Oddfellows Certificate on card certifying that Alexander John Hamilton served the office of Grand Master of the Loyal James Roe Lodge Bendigo district. Very ornate and colourful, with depictions of people in period costume and various trades.person, individual, evelyn hamilton

Alois Alzheimer, Gone but not forgotten presented by Associate Professor Tony Snell consultant physician in geriatric medicine Bendigo Health care group, La Trobe University Bendigo the Tenth Sir John Quick Bendigo lecture 2 October 2003.14 pages with photographs.Assoc Professor Tony Snell.medical, alzheimers., alzheimers, sir john quick, geriatric medicine.