Showing 324 items
matching catherine street
-
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING REPORTS - CATHERINE REEF UNITED MINE MANAGERS REPORTS
Handwritten notes on Catherine Reef United Mine Manager, J. M. Eyre Report 20/5/'72. Recommends the purchase of a new boiler. S. Jackson killed in a boiler explosion which the jury said was due to an error of judgement on his part. Recommendations, re New Winding Engine and Poppet Legs by Rbt. Coakes 18th May, 1905. Truck road from the shaft to the battery. Recommendation to call for tenders for a new changing house and a blacksmith shop. Reports about boilers, ropes, cleaning of machinery, testing of brakes, slack coal from the Powlett North Woolamai Collieries, crushings, number of batteries, low wood supply and a visit to the New Moon & South New Moon which are burning the Powlett slack coal.document, gold, mining reports, mining reports, catherine reef united mine managers reports, j m eyre, myrtle creek coy, s jackman, rbt coakes, great northern co, virginia co, mr roberts, mr harkness, mr mcgrath, ernest mueller, roberts & sons, mr bennett, mr abrahams, mr sluyterman, j langdon, electrical supply coy, smiths, powlett north woolamai collieries, m j gwatkins, new moon, south new moon -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - MINING REPORTS - CATHERINE REEF UNITED CLAIMHOLDERS G. M. COY
Photocopy of handwritten extracts from Dickers M. Record Vol. 1 No 1 23/11/1861 Pages 3 &4.Coy began 16/3/1861. The Directors: Thomas Burrows, Esq, Chairman, J. S. McNair, Esq, David Chaplin Sterry Esq, William Moore Esq, Edward Cook Esq. The Manager Mr. Thomas Eyre and the Secretary, Mr. J. D. Crofts. Notes mention workings, costs & labor, machinery, Amalgamation and buildings.document, gold, mining reports, mining reports, catherine reef united claimholders g m coy, dickers m record vol 1 no 1 23/11/1861 p 3 7 4, thomas burrows esq, j s mcnair esq, david chaplin sterry esq, william moore esq, edward cook esq, mr thomas eyre, mr j d crofts, murray's shaft, the bendigo and ballarat's co's, burgoine shaft, moore's shaft, kinders shaft, p n russell and co., chilian mill -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - PRINTED LETTERS TO MEMBERS OF LOYAL CATHERINE LODGE NO 4935, b. 1916
Printed Letters to members of Loyal Catherine Lodge No 4935 a. Letter to 'Sir and Brother' re notice of a fine to be paid. Blank letter with no details re fine. Letter from William Cox, Secretary. B.Informing recipient ('Sir and Brother') re the next quarterly payment of Patriotic Levy (2/- per member).organization, club/society, freemasonry - lodge -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - BUSH COLLECTION: PAGE FOR BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE - CATHERINE REEF UNITED, 1910-1920
Faint -line single-page for business correspondence - Catherine Reef United. (Claim holders: Gold Mining Company No Liability) Eaglehawk.organization, business, catherine reef united mine -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - GILBERT RULE COLLECTION: FAMILY TREE OF GILBERT RULE
Collection of documents tracing family tree of Gilbert Rule. John Rule married Catherine Smith, Gilbert Rule first born son. Gilbert married Kate Louisa Eden. Other documents handwritten, list references to Rule family in Bendigo Annals and Advertiser records.Mainka's, Kay MacGregor and Richard Lethleanperson, individual, gilbert rule -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Administrative record - Grocer's day book
Five Truscott brothers came to Bendigo from Cornwall and after seven years mining Anthony Truscott opened a grocery store in 30 Havilah Street, Long Gully. Anthony Truscott (Bap 24/2/1856, Cornwall - 21/9/1913). At the age of 18 Anthony went to America but soon returned to England. At about the age of 24 he came to Victoria c. 1880.. He worked in several mines for the next 7 years before opening his grocery shop. In 1907 he was the president of the Bendigo ANA. In 1915 he was the secretary of the Long Gully fire brigade. He died of dropsy and Brights disease. Edward Truscott ( 2/6/1844 - 9/10/1916) Edward and his wife Ellen lived in Smalley Street, California Gully and at 30 Dowding Street, Eaglehawk. He is buried at Eaglehawk. William Truscott (c. 1853 - 14/10/1911) William was a JP. He was also the first President of the California Gully Progress Association in 1910 John Truscott (1/2/1837 - 6/8/1919) John went to America as a young man where he married Christina Grigg and had several children. He arrived in Australia in 1862 with his family. His wife died shortly after the birth of her baby, and John quickly remarried to Catherine Alice Willis and had more children. He was the mining manager at the Hercules and Energetic Mine at Long Gully from 1877. he still held this position in 1882.Grocer's daybook. The book has a blue cover and brown spine. It has 697 pages, used by the storekeeper to record the purchases made by customers. The book covers the years from 1898 to 1900.Truscott collection."Ledger" on the spinegrocer, ledger, truscott -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - Connelly,Tatchell, Dunlop, Smalley and Balmer Image
Thomas Jefferson Connelly (1858-18/10/1892) Son of Thomas James Connelly a well known JP at Inglewood. Admitted as a solicitor in the Supreme Court in 1880. Started own business as a solicitor in 1883 at Albion Chambers, View Street. By 1887 he had joined with George Henry Tatchell and in 1889 they moved their firm to Williamson Street. On 8th Jan 1885 he was elected to the Bendigo Council and was elected as Mayor 16th Aug 1887. He was the first Bendigo born Mayor and the youngest. He served on the committee of the Bendigo hospital and the Mechanics Institute and was a prominent member of the ANA. He was also a Captain of a local militia force. He married Frances Cresswell Reynolds and they had 3 children who were very young when they were left fatherless in 1892. Thomas died in Kerang, following an epileptic fit. He was attending a case at the time. He is buried at the Bendigo Public Cemetery. George Henry Tatchell was the son of Thomas Tatchell JP of Inglewood. He was admitted as an attorney by the Supreme Court in 1887 and formed a partnership with Thomas Jefferson Connelly 22/9/1887. By 1894, their practice had been joined by Adam George Dunlop. In 1904 he was elected president of the Bendigo Bar Association. George was a very bowler and was part of an Australian team that travelled to Britain in 1930, where he won the Veteran Pairs Competition competing with his brother William. He retired to “Woodford”, Toorak. Adam George Dunlop (1864 – 28/2/1921) Son of Andrew McBride Dunlop. He married Marion Ethel Nicholls, a widow in 1905. Admitted as a solicitor, proctor and conveyancer in 1892. When Thomas Connelly died, his will stated that his share in the law firm was to be sold and if it was sold to Dunlop, he would have 3 years to pay for. This clearly happened and by 1894 the firm was known as Connelly, Tatchell and Dunlop.He continued to work for the firm Tatchell, Dunlop, Smalley and Balmer for 25 years and retired several months before his death, to “Milltara”, Glyndon Ave., Brighton. He was heavily involved in the Sandhurst Mechanics Institute and served as president in 1899 and 1901. He was treasurer of the Zenith Lodge of Masons in 1907. He was president of the ANA in 1896 and president of the Bendigo Law Association in 1907. Whilst in Bendigo, the family lived in “Millewa”, Kangaroo Flat. Jonathon Smalley (1873-21/8/1961) Son of Peter, a mining investor and his wife Ellen. 1899 married Catherine Horsemann Manning with whom he had four children. Jonathon proved proficient in sign language when he stepped into a court case where the defendant was hearing impaired. In 1904 he was the president of the Eaglehawk Mechanics Institute. Other community postings included Vice President of Bendigo Football Association (1909), President Bendigo ANA (1899), Councilor for Eaglehawk Borough (1904- ), elected Mayor of Eaglehawk (1909),and President of Bendigo Law Association (1910). Jonathon and his wife resided at “Overton”, View Street, Bendigo (now Harry Little Childcare Centre). Jonathon was a champion Lawn bowler, winning the Country Singles Championship in 1913. He is buried at the Bendigo Cemetery. Sydney Raeburn Balmer (1869 – 24/11/1938) Sydney was the son of Robert and Elizabeth Balmer. He married Catherine HAswell McDonald in 1905 and they later lived in Lily Street, Bendigo. After qualifying as a barrister and solicitor, he was initially employed as a barrister for Mr Cussen (later a judge) for 2 years. He then spent 9 years working in Melbourne before joining the firm to be thenceforth known as Tatchell, Dunlop, Smalley and Balmer from 31sdt Dec. 1909 Black and White newspaper photograph of five Tatchell Brothers attending a cricket match. Undatedsolicitors, justice of the peace, councillors -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - Donald Robertson, early 1800s
Mr and Mrs. Robertson were natives of Scotland, and arrived in Victoria in 1852. Mr. and Mrs. Robertson early took up land at Myers' Creek, where they carried on farming operations until the death of Catherine in 1905 and the death of Donald in 1907. They left a grown up family.Black and white photograph Donald Robertson and his wife Catherine McColl. Donald Robertson is seated. Catherine McColl standing.Written on back of photo in pen "Great Grandpar Paternal Side Donald Robertson 1821-1907 Catherine McColl 1828-1905 Ballachulish Glencoe Scotland.history, bendigo, donald robertson, catherine mccoll -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - Women on the goldfields
"Marunari" is the newsletter of the Bendigo Historical Society.Articles mainly published in Marunari on women on the goldfields. Women mentioned are: Charlotte Jackson, Mary McCarthy, Elizabeth Chin Que, Mardi Spencer, Rose Nigan, Catherine Lamsey, Ellen Clacy, Anastasia Maher, Vera Cook, Mollie Lazarus, Gloria Fry, Mrs. Gollmick, goldfields, women -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - BENDIGO HISTORICAL SOCIETY COLLECTION: EAGLEHAWK MINE MAP
Base map Australian map grid of Eaglehawk area. Map has letter attached from the Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands, 22 March, 1990, addressed to Felicity Kingerlie, BHS, requesting information regarding the historic mining sites marked on the map. Sites marked are: A. Golden Age Mine, engine mountings present B. Johnson's No. 2 Mine, engine mountings, old boiler foundations C. Johnson's No. 1 Mine, mullock retaining wall made from sandstone, engine mountings, remains of old building demolished? D. Toma's Eucalyptus Factory, old boiler still there, boiler shed, chimney (remnants of) outlet drain, distilling vats, dam, remnant of winch. E. New Argus Mine,mullock heap F. New Moon Mines Dams (1) stone walls G. North Lightning Hill Mine, engine mountings, quartz retainer wall, Pascoe and Simmons open cuts and other open cuts here too H. New Prince of Wales Mine and Poppet Head I. Quarry site for stone, excavation (for miners cottages in Clarke Street) J. Lancashire open cut mine K. Virginia Hill (cynaide vats etc) L. South Prince of Wales mine, now capped and fenced M (possibly ) Catherine United Mine, engine mountings, battery mountings?bendigo, mining, eaglehawk mines -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Map - DEVONSHIRE GROUP OF MINES
Small map of Devonshire group of mines, Bendigo. Scale 8 chains to 1 Inch. Issued by M. P. Kelly sharebroker, Bendigo. Showing Hercules and Energetic, Pearl, New Victoria Catherine,, New St Mungo, xtended south devonshire, South Devonshire, United Devonshire,duchess of Edinburgh, Phoenix, South st Mungo, Lady Barkly, St. Mungo, Sadowa, Ellenborough, Williams' United, Catherine Reef United.bendigo, mining, devonshire mine -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: SECRETARY FOR MINES ANNUAL REPORT 1911
Three page typed report titled ' Notes on diagram showing pitch lines, Bendigo'. Longitudinal sections along the lines of reefs or anticlines within the 8 mile block at Bendigo are shown in a diagram' (diagram not included with notes) Mines and reef lines mentioned in the report are : New Chum line, New Chum Railway mine, Catherine United mine, Hercules and Energetic mine, Garden Gully, Hustlers and Redan, Sheepshead Reef, Sea Mine, Garden Gully, Miller's line of reef and Bendigo Development Mine. The 'old stacks' or chimneys, on Bendigo are described. 'Among the earliest of the stacks built at Bendigo in connexion with Quartz crushing plant, are the two figured in this Annual report No 1 was situate in Sailor's Gully but was demolished about three years ago. This, if not the first, must have been one of the first built, for it had a stone inserted on which chiselled the date 1854. It was built altogether of rough masonry. The other, No. 2, is still standing at the Sheepshead line and was apparently of later date, the upper portion being of brick. They are intersting landmarks of an era that is rapidly passing.' Map attached to report showing location of stacks. Stack at Sailors Gully was near the corner of Murchison Street and Lester Street. The stack at Sheepshead ( Deborah Triangle area) was near the intersection of Belle Vue Road and Adam Street.bendigo, mining, pitch lines bendigo -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - ALBERT RICHARDSON COLLECTION: UNDERGROUND CONNECTIONS
Buff cover, exercise book. On front cover: Mining Information. Underground Connections Approx. Longitudinal Sections. First page contains an index of the mines. Book contains handwritten records of the connections between the mines under Bendigo. Mines in index: Carshalton Line, Lancashire Line, Napoleon Line, British and Foreign Line, Nell Gwynne Line, New Chum Line, Eureka Extended, New Chum Railway, Shenandoah, Young Chum, Garibaldi, Ellesmere, New Chum United, Lansells 222, Lazarus, North Old Chum, Lansells Big 180, Great Extended Victoria, New Victoria, Catherine, New St. Mungo, Duchess of Edinburgh, Phoenix, St. Mungo, Sadowa, Acadia, Williams United, Catherine Reef United. Garde`n Guly Line, Great Southern to Ulster United.bendigo, mining, underground connections -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - NEW CHUM LINE OF REEF - REFERENCE TO CALEB THOMAS PLANS
Five pages of reference numbers used on Caleb Thomas plans. Has the mine's name, size of shaft and on other pages, the height of the sill. One mine on the Sheepshead Line, the New St Mungo is mentioned. Many mines along the reef are mentioned.document, gold, mines, new chum line of reef, reference to caleb thomas plans, catherine reef extd., new franklin, murchison, catherine reef united, catherine reef (south), williams (new), acadia catherine, william's united, york & durham, belmont & saxby, ellenborough, sadowa, (old) st mungo, lady barkly, princess alice (sth st mungo), unicorn trib, pheonix, hopewell, united devonshire (princess alex), west united devonshire, east united devonshire, duchess of edinburgh, south devonshire, duchess tribute, new st mungo, new st mungo, new vict catherine, gt extd vict, herc new chum (late pearl), pearl south, north herc & energetic, herc & energetic, ironbark, vict consols, south new chum, lansell's 616, south belle vue, eureka extd, new chum rly, south old chum, new chum consolidated, ellesmere (south shaft), garibaldi, cravens, young chum, ellesmere nth shaft, new chum united, new chum vic, old chum, lazarus, cent new chum, lansell's 222, north old chum, lansell's big 180, advents advance, gt cent vict, hamboldt, ballerstedt, victoria quartz, herc & energetic, herc (old), shenandoah, victoria reef gold, victoria consols -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - CATHERINE REEF GOLD MINE, 1856 - 1920
3 hand written pages of notes. Information includes Name of Company, Depth of Shaft, Period From & To, Calls, Divs, Tons, Ounces, Authority and Remarks. Pages 136, 137 and 138.place, mining site, catherine reef, catherine reef -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - WES HARRY COLLECTION: DONIZETTI'S LUCREZIA BORGIA, 1855
Booklet of 24 pages containing the score of ' Donizetti's lyric Tragedy of Lucrezia Borgia, Prima Donna -- Miss Catherine Hayes. Rendered into English by J. Wrey Mould, and now produced at the Theatre Royal, Melbourne. Musical Director and Conductor -- M. L. Lavenu. Printed and published by Wilson Mackinnon & Fairfax 'Argus' Mercantile Printing Office.entertainment, opera, donizetti, lucrezia borgia, catherine hayes, j. wrey mould, theatre royal melbourne, wilson mackinnon and fairfax, argus mercantile printing office -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - CORRESPONDENCE: HOPE (FAMILY), 23/5/1980
Correspondence re Hope (family) from R Gyles 23/5/1980. Enquiry re John and Elizabeth Hope, arrived Bendigo ca. 1852. Catherine Hope born 18/6/1858. Reply - no references to above.Robert L. Gylesperson, family, hope, back of 2nd, white hill, white hill cemetery, ravenswood -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - ALEC H CHISHOLM COLLECTION: BOOK 'EVELYN HILL, A MEMOIR' BY ALEXANDRA HASLUCK
BOOK : ALEC H CHISHOLM COLLECTION. 18 page booklet of an address to St. Catherine's College, University of W.A. on the life of Evelyn Hill, by her daughter Alexandra Hasluck. Privately published in 1963. Printed by Hawthorn Press. No.8 of a limited edition of 100. Two photos included in text. '2152 HAS' catalogue no.on frontcover. Signature of author on page after title page. A typed letter, dated 19 Feb.1964 from Alexandra Hasluck to Alec Chisholm place inside front cover.Alexandra Hasluckbooks, biography, evelyn hill, alec h chisholm collection, evelyn hill, st catherine's college, alexandra hasluck -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - COHN BROTHERS COLLECTION: 1895 MEMORANDUM WITH HANDWRITTEN NOTE
Printed Cohn Bros Memorandum with handwritten note addressed to E. P. Hastings dated 9th April 1895 to E. P. Hastings re: return of 6 numbered documents including those of Catherine Hayes signed Magnus Cohn.bendigo, industry, cohn bros brewery -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - COHN BROTHERS COLLECTION: 1895 HANDWRITTEN NOTE
Crabbe, Cohen and Kirby handwritten note to E. P. Hastings re: share certificates Mr George Harold Watson, Catherine Hayes signed Crabbe Cohen & Kirby.dated 11.3.1895bendigo, industry, cohn bros brewery -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - COHN BROTHERS COLLECTION: 1895 HANDWRITTEN NOTE
Handwritten note dated 9/5/1895 from Bridge Street Bendigo addressed to E P Hastings Cohns Bros Secretary re: forwarding dividend cheque payable on shares held by Patrick Hayes late husband of Catherine Hayes to her.bendigo, industry, cohn bros brewery -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - COHN BROTHERS COLLECTION: SHARE TRANSFER CERTIFICATE 1895
Handwritten Cohns Bros Vic Brewery share transfer from Catherine Hayes to L M Binks of the City of Bendigo Bank Accountants. Dated 11th March 1895.bendigo, industry, cohn bros brewery, catherine hayes. l m binks. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - COHN BROTHERS COLLECTION: SHARE TRANSFER CERTIFICATE 1895
Cohn Brothers Vic Brewery share transfer from Catherine Hayes to George Harold Watson dated 11th March 1895. One penny duty stamp paid.bendigo, industry, cohn bros brewery, catherine hayes bridge st bendigo. george harold watson forest st. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Document - COHN BROTHERS COLLECTION: SHARE TRANSFER CERTIFICATE 1895
Handwritten Cohn Brothers Vic Brewery share transfer from Catherine Hayes Bridge St Bendigo to Esther M Landeshut St Kilda dated 8th April 1895. One penny duty stamp affixed.bendigo, industry, cohn bros brewery, catherine hayes bridge st bendigo. esther m landershut st kilda. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - CATHERINE STUBBS PHOTOS
Cardboard mounted church picnic group photograph including Sarah Stubb wearing bonnet second row behind elderly lady in black. Details per handwritten note from grand-daughter Lettie Smith on back of enclosed acquisition paper. Brown Manilla envelope enclosed with 8328 entry. E. Bone photographerbendigo, history, church picnic -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - CATHERINE STUBBS PHOTOS
Photocopy photograph of Catherine Stubbs [not with a K as in shop name] standing in front of her 'Centerway' pork shop in Bendigo in around 1915 as per her daughter via handwritten note on envelope received 25/8/2003.bendigo, industry, pork shop -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Newspaper - JACK PERRY COLLECTION: NEWSPAPER GOLDEN GULLIES PART 1
Newspaper article Bendigo Weekly re Golden Gullies in Bendigo. Information regarding Peg Leg Creek, Lougsons hydraulic sluice Myers Flat, Peg Leg Gully. Photo of Mr. Lougsons hydraulic sluice of Myers Flat in the 1930's.. Recovering gold from Peg Leg Gully.Bendigo Advertiser 3.9.99person, individual, jack perry, peg leg gully, catherine, saxby, eaglehawk gully. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - COHN BROTHERS COLLECTION: BOOK OF DIVIDEND LIST
Cohns Bros book of dividend lists commencing 55th, 1915 - 79th, 1930. Inside front page attached receipt No L8728 re Asher Salaman trust dated 7th December 1916. Also attached receipt dated 13th January 1925 re estate of Catherine Hayes. Names and addresses of shareholders listed over 1915-1930 period. Attached payment slip name of M Cohn, Union Bank of Australia Limited dated 18th June 1925. Attached payment slip name Mrs Harriet E Richmond dated 18th June 1925. Attached payment slip name Mrs E M W Watson. Attached payment slip, J P & H L Hyland dated Dec 1924. Payment slip attached name E M Wilmott Watson Dec 6th 1924. Payment slip attached name C P W Dyring dated 21 / 6 1924. Payment slip attached name Jp & H L P Hyland dated 21st June 1824. Payment slip attached name I F hyland dated June 23 1923. Attached pencilled handwritten absenttees named Watson, Browne. Attached handwritten note pertaing to distribution of monies to E M Watson & Browne. Attached handwritten note pertaining to E M W Watson L W Browne L M Landishut. Two attached payment slips Dated 6th June 1916, June 17th 1916 name E Watson.bendigo, industry, cohn bros brewery, cohns bros dividend lists no 55 1915- 79th 1930. cohns shareholder names and addresses listed 1915-1930 -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Document - Compilation of crime in Sandridge, 1841 - 1851, May 2011
List composed by Justice MULLALY and donated to PMHPS in 2011. Crimes were: Catherine ELLIS - larceny; Joseph CAMM - cattle stealing; John DAVIS - larceny; Henry WATSON - assault; William RILEY - larceny ; Joseph MARSHALL - larceny ; Francis MOORE - larceny ; David LONERGAN - assault ; Joseph HARRISON - larceny ; John WARD - stabing ; ? BROWN - perjury ; Joseph HANSEN - rapeCompilation of crime in Sandridge 1841 to 1851 - includes reference to Liardet family members. paper copy with catalogue number 2521.liardet family, crimes and misdemeanours, pemberton, catherine ellis, joseph camm, john davis, henry watson, william riley, joseph marshall, francis moore, david lonergan, joseph harrison, john ward, brown, joseph hansen -
Port Melbourne Historical & Preservation Society
Document - Research report, Heritage study of "Clareville" and McCormack Gallery", Robyn Clinch, Heritage Study of "Clareville"and the "McCormack Gallery" Port Melbourne, Jan 2008
Submitted as part of the requirements for the subject "Heritage Planning"at RMIT University for the degree of Master of Social Science Environment.wHeritage Study of "Clareville"and the "McCormack Gallery" Port Melbourne - A4 bound with red plastic comb. 62 pages with red back. Contains comparative studies from Port and South Melbourne, photos and mapsbuilt environment - civic, built environment - domestic, port melbourne temperance hall, town planning, heritage, robyn clinch, clareville, mccormack gallery, frederick williams, william hutcheson gresham, jane dixon, maxwell ingles, john gall, james john bartlett, edward w m suffolk, ann mcgrath suffolk, edward dicker mathews, elizabeth payne beck mathews, thomas mccormack, cricketers arms hotels, mathew mccormack, catherine larkin mccormack, maryann farnan mccormack, alexander james doig, alice bevan doig, stephen spadier, harriet jane blackell spadier