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Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Ceramic - Salt Glazed Bread Crock, c. 1900
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Salt-glaze or salt glaze pottery is pottery, usually stoneware, with a glaze of glossy, translucent and slightly orange-peel-like texture which was formed by throwing common salt into the kiln during the higher temperature part of the firing process. The breathable clay ensures that the bread stays naturally fresh for a long time.Large round salt glazed bread crock with two handles set on either side. Brown upper quarter including rim and top two thirds of handles. Cream coloured lower two thirds. Gloss glaze. Stamp X•X• design.churchill island, salt glaze pottery -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Newspaper - "The Isle of History...", 13/8/1976
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Newspaper article taken from the Sun, p. 36 - 37, Friday August 13, 1976. Text by Danny Gocs, 6 photos by Bill Tindale. Re: 13 architecture students and lecturer Lisle Rudolph sketching, measuring and recording buildings for Victorian Conservation Trust.Lead pencil tick at box "Pictures: Bill Tindale". Purple texta diagonal line in top left hand corner p. 36.churchill island, architecture, victorian conservation trust -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Book, "My Journey From The Snowy River", 1982
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Landscape oriented book, fawn cardboard cover, pale yellow pages, greyscale photos, pen and ink map, 64 pp, by L.C. (Dick) Rogers.Stamp on inside front cover. "P.A. Spencer 12 Hereward Close Cowes Victoria 3922 Australia"rogers, churchill island, biography, snowy river -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Card - Cattle Ear Tag #29, c. 1946
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Fawn coloured medium weight cardboard cattle ear tag #29 black print. Oblong with rounded corners and remnant of hole punched at one end. For "Churchill Whisper 3rd".churchill island, dairy shorthorn, harry jenkins, clearing sale, ear tag -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Book - Psalms and Hymns Book, c. 1867
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Psalm and Hymn books were personally owned by Church attendees (if they could afford it) and contained passages and songs from the Bible, from which the words and music for any service would have been selected .On the front cover of this Psalms and Hymn Book is the engraving, in Latin, 'Gloria In Excelsis Deo' which translates into ‘Glory to God in the Highest.' These words also form the chorus for the Christmas Hymn 'Angels we have heard on high." This particular Psalm and Hymn book belonged to Samuel Amess. After purchasing a house and some land on William St, West Melbourne, Amess joined with other businessmen to establish the West Melbourne Presbyterian Church. The first weekly services started in 1864. Wealthy church attendees would donate a substantial amount to the parish, and this enabled them to have their own personal reserved pew for each service. Amess reserved pew 120. Samuel Amess was one of the owners of Churchill Island in the late nineteenth century. After purchasing the Island from JD McHaffie in 1872, the successful stonemason and builder turned Churchill Island into a summer retreat for his family. He built Amess House, and two further generations of the family owned this Island until its sale in 1929. This psalms and hymns book is one of the few items with a strong provenance that was owned by the former Mayor.Dark brown hardcover c250pp. Front cover separated. Owned by Samuel Amess. Embossed on front cover: "GLORIA IN EXELSIS DEO" "ET IN TERRA PAX" Inside front cover, handwritten: "Samuel Amess/West Melb Presbyterian Church/Pew No 120/1st August 1879"samuel amess, churchill island, presbyterian, psalms, hymns, west melbourne -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Booklet, Complete Dispersal Sale Churchill Dairy Shorthorn Stud, 1946
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Fawn coloured cover, cream pages, black print. 14pp + cover. 47 lots all cattle named and pedigree given. For Wednesday April 3rd, 1946, at Cleeland's Property. Auctioneers: Gippsland and Northern Co-op Co Ltd. For same auction as 0098.Cross alongside entry Lot 31 Buyer (?), Lot 38 buyer, Lot 39 buyer, in pencilchurchill island, dairy shorthorns, harry jenkins, clearing sale -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Newspaper - Two page newspaper spread, "200th Anniversary. And so the seed was sown...", 5/12/2001
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Information on Captain John Murray RN visiting Western Port in the "Lady Nelson" in December 1801 to discover the wheat and other crops sown by Lt. Grant's men earlier in the year. Also includes extracts from Capt. Murray's log book. Pp 14-15. Reverse pp 16-17 local news. From the Phillip Island and San Remo Advertiser.western port, churchill island, wheat, captain john murray, lady nelson -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Weapon - Pistol
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...This pistol was excavated on Churchill Island as part of incidental building works. Its age, type, and provenance is unknown. Further research is being undertaken to determine its significance and the link it has to Churchill IslandHeavily rusted and flaking barrel, trigger guard, hammer spur, and partial frame of a small pistol.churchill island, pistol, hand gun, weapons -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Domestic object - Supper Cloth, 1900
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Supper cloth embroidered by Margaret Amess, youngest child of Samuel and Jane Amess. Margaret Amess gave the supper cloth to Mary Clay, aunt of the donor.Linen supper cloth with drawn thread 55mm from edge all around, 2 rows of drawn thread with petals 130 mm from edge and 175mm from edge. Drawn thread at corners showing petals and whorls. White. Butterflies embroidered at alternate diagonal corners. Letters "M" and "A" at the other alternate diagonal corners. White embroidery on white linen. Butterfly motif."M" "A" in diagonal corners.margaret amess, tynefield, churchill island, supper cloth -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Rip saw
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Used for straight cutting along the grain of thick timber, rip saws were typically 24 to 28 inches long with 3 to 6 points (ripsaw teeth) per inch along the length of the steel blade. The saw’s closed timber handle is positioned above the heel of the saw and the blade tapers along its length to a narrow toe. The cut made by the saw, the ‘kerf’ is wider than the thickness of the blade as the bent teeth take out small pieces of wood, or sawdust. The kangaroo brass stamp indicates the saw originated from Robert Sorby and sons’ Kangaroo Works, in Sheffield, UK. The kangaroo brand emerged in the early 1800’s and was used extensively until the 1980’s.Tapered steel blade with corrugations and scalloping on cutting edge, affixed to a sturdy wooden handle by brass rivets. Some surface rust and borer holes.KANGAROO [on plaque on handle]rip saw, woodworkers tools, churchill island, amess barn -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - tennon saw
... tennon saw; churchill island; amess barn...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Cast steel straight edged blade affixed to a walnut handle with brass rivets. NONPARIEL [on plaque] [elephant trade mark on handle and blade] W.T. JACKSON SHEFFIELDtennon saw; churchill island; amess barn -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - saw set
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Bronze saw set with steel fittings and red paint on jaw. Meant for smaller sawsEclipse No 77 Made in Englandchurchill island, saw set, eclipse, tool -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - saw set
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Incomplete. Bronze saw set with no fittings except striker. Red paint spots.Eclipse No 77. Made in Englandchurchill island, saw set, tools -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - saw set
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...steel saw set with pliers style handle, and spring.churchill island, tool, saw set -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Farrier's nippers
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Forged by a blacksmith, Farrier's nippers are used to cut the hoof wall to the correct length for each horse and used to bevel the edge of the hoof before rasping. Blacksmith's made black iron complete. Split end one handle; knob end other handleStamped: "7"farrier, equipment, stable, equine, equine care, churchill island -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - tin snips
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Steel. Curved blades for cutting straight line on curved surfaces. Rivet rather than screw. Paint mark on one blade.churchill island, tool, tin snip -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Tin snips
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Straight blades. Damaged end of one handle. Surface rust.churchill island, tool, tin snips -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Strop
... Churchill Island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...This horse hide strop was traditionally used to sharpen and polish straight edged razors, although it could be used for kitchen knives or chisels. The metal loop was designed to be hung onto a nail or peg, and the person held onto the handle and pull the strop taut. The razor was sharpened by drawing the spine down along the strop, so no pressure placed on the blade. Once the razor reached the bottom of the strop, it was flipped and drawn upwards. This process required skill, although it could be done at a great speed. Keen Kut was an American brand that sold razors, strops, and safety brands. Double sided, two strips. Metal ring one end, padded stitched handle at other. Horse hide.KEEN KUT /GENUINE HORSE HIDEchurchill island, strop, horse hide, tool, kleen kut -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - cattle ear punch
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...The ear punch is used to create a hole in the ears of domestic livestock such as cows and sheep so an identification tag can be applied. The variety of tags available these days are very important for identifying, monitoring, and managing individual animals and herds. Livestock ear tags were initially developed in England in 1799 under the supervision of Sir Joseph Banks, President of the Royal Society, for helping to manage the Merino sheep in the flock established for King George III. They have been in widespread use all over the world ever since.Steel. Two handled. Return spring missing. Apple shaped punchcattle, ear punch, farm, tool, churchill island -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Functional object - tape measure case
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Tape measure cases were designed to house a tape measure to enable the measuring of distances, usually for a building project. This case would have been produced after 1877 when John Rabone and Sons were registered. This case probably had a cloth tape measure with inches marked on one side and sometimes they had poles marked on the other (1pole measured 198 inches, or 500cm). The tape was usually pulled out to measure and then wound back into the case Leather and brass circular case. No measuring tape inside. Stitched case.JOHN RABONE & SONS BIRMINGHAM ENGLAND. "Cemetary" scratched on back.tape measure, building, churchill island -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Crosscut Saw
... Churchill Island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Cross cut saws have been used for millennia, but they came into wider usage in Europe from the 15th century onwards. The term 'cross cut' refers to the blades on the saw’s cutting edge which come in a variety of different patterns. These saws are specifically designed for cutting across the grain of the wood by timber workers, sawyers, and other land workers for tree felling and cutting up larger pieces of lumber into smaller more manageable pieces. The saws come in variable sizes and lengths and are designed for use by one or two people. With the two-man saws, a method of alternating 'pull and push' to drag the blade back and forth through the timber, maximising efficiency and labour division.Steel. Designed with bow in middle of blade. Small offset. Original ends in good conditions. No handles.churchill island, crosscut, saw, tool -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Crosscut Saw
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Cross cut saws have been used for millennia, but they came into wider usage in Europe from the 15th century onwards. The term 'cross cut' refers to the blades on the saw’s cutting edge which come in a variety of different patterns. These saws are specifically designed for cutting across the grain of the wood by timber workers, sawyers, and other land workers for tree felling and cutting up larger pieces of lumber into smaller more manageable pieces. The saws come in variable sizes and lengths and are designed for use by one or two people. With the two-man saws, a method of alternating 'pull and push' to drag the blade back and forth through the timber, maximising efficiency and labour division.one end original minus handle. Other end has replaced handle. Steelchurchill island, crosscut, saw, tool, machinery -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Crosscut Saw
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Cross cut saws have been used for millennia, but they came into wider usage in Europe from the 15th century onwards. The term 'cross cut' refers to the blades on the saw’s cutting edge which come in a variety of different patterns. These saws are specifically designed for cutting across the grain of the wood by timber workers, sawyers, and other land workers for tree felling and cutting up larger pieces of lumber into smaller more manageable pieces. The saws come in variable sizes and lengths and are designed for use by one or two people. With the two-man saws, a method of alternating 'pull and push' to drag the blade back and forth through the timber, increasing efficiency.double ended steel saw with "M" patterned teeth. Handles missing. All rivets in placechurchill island, crosscut, saw, tools, machinery -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Crosscut Saw
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Cross cut saws have been used for millennia, but they came into wider usage in Europe from the 15th century onwards. The term 'cross cut' refers to the blades on the saw’s cutting edge which come in a variety of different patterns. These saws are specifically designed for cutting across the grain of the wood by timber workers, sawyers, and other land workers for tree felling and cutting up larger pieces of lumber into smaller more manageable pieces. The saws come in variable sizes and lengths and are designed for use by one or two people. With the two-man saws, a method of alternating 'pull and push' to drag the blade back and forth through the timber, maximising efficiency and labour division.single handed cross-cut saw. Peg grip missing?circular brass manufacturer's plate: SPEAR & JACKSON Sheffield. Crown symbol.churchill island, crosscut, saw, tool, machinery -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Crosscut Saw
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Cross cut saws have been used for millennia, but they came into wider usage in Europe from the 15th century onwards. The term 'cross cut' refers to the blades on the saw’s cutting edge which come in a variety of different patterns. These saws are specifically designed for cutting across the grain of the wood by timber workers, sawyers, and other land workers for tree felling and cutting up larger pieces of lumber into smaller more manageable pieces. The saws come in variable sizes and lengths and are designed for use by one or two people. With the two-man saws, a method of alternating 'pull and push' to drag the blade back and forth through the timber, maximising efficiency and labour division. Donated by Wilfred Dungan on behalf of the Dungan family Collection originally used on the property of the late Dr Rae Dungan in Falls Creek Rd Olinda, purchased in the late 1930s from Olinda pioneers Harry and Minnie Holden. Also on the property of late May Farndon of Farndon’s and Falls Rd Mt Dandenong – aunt of Dr Rae William Dungan and also an early pioneer. Family holidays and weekends involved use of these sorts of farm implements plus working with horses. Post-war, the Olinda hand tools and machinery moved to the Shady Creek, Nilma North area where bush, pasture and cows had replaced the Olinda property. Wilfred well remembers being on one end of the crosscut saws cutting fence posts, logs and timber under “the tireless and vocal instruction” of a red headed local Darnum Rd legend called Harry Collyer. “He drove an old Rugby car and nearly pulled me through the logs with every cut!” steel blade, wooden handle and peg grip. Single person sawcrosscut, saw, churchill island, tool -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Crosscut Saw
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Cross cut saws have been used for millennia, but they came into wider usage in Europe from the 15th century onwards. The term 'cross cut' refers to the blades on the saw’s cutting edge which come in a variety of different patterns. These saws are specifically designed for cutting across the grain of the wood by timber workers, sawyers, and other land workers for tree felling and cutting up larger pieces of lumber into smaller more manageable pieces. The saws come in variable sizes and lengths and are designed for use by one or two people. With the two-man saws, a method of alternating 'pull and push' to drag the blade back and forth through the timber, maximising efficiency and labour division. Donated by Wilfred Dungan on behalf of the Dungan family Collection originally used on the property of the late Dr Rae Dungan in Falls Creek Rd Olinda, purchased in the late 1930s from Olinda pioneers Harry and Minnie Holden. Also on the property of late May Farndon of Farndon’s and Falls Rd Mt Dandenong – aunt of Dr Rae William Dungan and also an early pioneer. Family holidays and weekends involved use of these sorts of farm implements plus working with horses. Post-war, the Olinda hand tools and machinery moved to the Shady Creek, Nilma North area where bush, pasture and cows had replaced the Olinda property. Wilfred well remembers being on one end of the crosscut saws cutting fence posts, logs and timber under “the tireless and vocal instruction” of a red headed local Darnum Rd legend called Harry Collyer. “He drove an old Rugby car and nearly pulled me through the logs with every cut!” Two handled cross cut saw. One manufactured handle and one bush replacement wedged with three inch nail. 6 broken teeth. Rivets for handle broken off at home-made end. M shaped tooth profile.churchill island, crosscut, saw, tool -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Scythe
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...A scythe is an agricultural hand tool that cuts grass and is used by making large sweeping motions through the crop. Eventually replaced by horse-drawn or motorised machinery, they are occasionally still used as they are inexpensive and efficient. There are different types of scythes with larger or smaller blades. This particular scythe was manufactured by W.A Tyzack & Co. Ltd. Set up by William Tyzack in the early 1800s in Sheffield, United Kingdom, they grew into a larger manufactory specialising in agricultural tools. Adding the ‘Horseman’ brand to their trademark in 1948, they expanded dramatically and exported throughout the Commonwealth.Donated by Wilfred Dungan on behalf of the Dungan family Collection originally used on the property of the late Dr Rae Dungan in Falls Creek Rd Olinda, purchased in the late 1930s from Olinda pioneers Harry and Minnie Holden. Also on the property of late May Farndon of Farndon’s and Falls Rd Mt Dandenong – aunt of Dr Rae William Dungan and also an early pioneer. Family holidays and weekends involved use of these sorts of farm implements plus working with horses. Post-war, the Olinda hand tools and machinery moved to the Shady Creek, Nilma North area where bush, pasture and cows had replaced the Olinda property. Wilfred well remembers being on one end of the crosscut saws cutting fence posts, logs and timber under “the tireless and vocal instruction” of a red headed local Darnum Rd legend called Harry Collyer. “He drove an old Rugby car and nearly pulled me through the logs with every cut!” Cast steel blade. Hole on back and of blade for hanging. Steamed handle (may not be original). Complex pipe/nut washer and five metal shims keeping blade on handle.From tip: BEST CROWN W.A. TYZACK & CO. LTD STELLA WORKS SHEFFIELD. Near handle: image of figure on horse.churchill island, scythe, wa tyzack, sheffield, machinery -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Screwdriver
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Flat head screwdriver with surface rust, and a black wooden handle; paint worn off handlechurchill island, tool, screwdriver -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - twist drill bits X 8
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Set of eight twist drill bits in variety of sizes and diameterschurchill island, tool, drill bit -
Churchill Island Heritage Farm
Tool - Counter-sinking bits X 5
... churchill island...Churchill Island Heritage Farm 246 Samuel Amess Drive ...Set of five rusted counter sink bits, with tapered proximal ends and mushroom-shaped distal sectionschurchill island, tools, countersinking bit