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Bendigo Military Museum
Equipment - EYESHIELDS & CASE
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Issued to soldiers for protection from gas attacks during World War 2. Plastic Eye Protection for use and instructions on how to react.1. Hard cardboard case, brown in colour, with green writing instructions. 2. 3 sets of tinted eye shields with purple elastic strap that goes around head in between paper.1. Cardboard case has detailed instructions on treatment of person and equipmentin relation to gas contamination and instructions on a gas attack.passchendaele barracks trust, eye protection, anti gas -
Bendigo Military Museum
Memorabilia - HONOUR ROLL
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Alphabetical listing of the 396 Metropolitan Gas Company, Melbourne, employees who enlisted in WW1. Of those who saw active service abroad, 48 made the supreme sacrifice.Black and white photograph of a WW1 honour roll in a khaki coloured folder. Front cover has black printing below a circular company emblem. Inside the front cover is a text providing background information on the company employees who served. The back cover is blank.Printed on the front cover: ' The Great War 1914-1919, Honour Roll, The Metropolitan Gas Company'.honour roll, metropolitan gas company, world war 1, the great war -
Bendigo Military Museum
Photograph - PHOTOGRAPHS, 67th INFANTRY
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Alex Stone was in the 67th (Bendigo) Infantry.1. Photo of a framed larger picture. Pic shows a machine gunner in seated position, other soldiers in various poses. Two horses with kit are in the background. The original frame had green border. 2. Photo of an officer on a dark coloured horse. He is wearing a slouch hat and Sam Browne Belt. In the background are white "A" shape tents.1. The caption under 6664.1P is "Gisborne - encampment 1913". 2. Written on the rear is "Alex Stone". passchendaele barracks trust, 67 battalion -
Bendigo Military Museum
Book - THE DEFENCE ACT 1903-1939, 29 Feb 1940
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Book - Hard Cardboard Cloth cover, faded red, Black print, 563 pages.,"The Defence Act 1903-1936 and Regulations and Orders for the Australian Military Forces and Senior Cadets 1927.passchendaele barracks trust, regulations book, the defence act -
Bendigo Military Museum
Badge - BADGE, FRAMED
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...67 Battalion, Bbendigo Infantry 1912-1918Frame - Plastic, Brown glass front, badge on Maroon felt backing, yellow metal badge.67 Battalion BENDIGO INFANTRY "HONOREM CUSTODITE"passchendaele barracks trust, 67 battalion, framed badge -
Bendigo Military Museum
Booklet - SOUVENIR BOOK OF POSTCARDS, AMIENS POST CARDS WW1, 1914 - 1919
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...WW1 Souvenir Post Cards.Booklet - cream coloured paper cover, darker print, 12 post cards of Amiens, 8 pages, black print."AMIENS" 12 CARTES POSTALES - DETACHABLES.passchendaele barracks trust, postcards, ww1, amiens -
Bendigo Military Museum
Booklet - BOOK OF POSTCARDS, PORT SAID WW1, 1914 - 1919
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...WW1 Souvenir Post Cards.Booklet - Grey cardboard covered, Gold print on front, 24 postcards, sepia photographs."PORT SAID" ' 24 Detachable Phototype Post Cards.'passchendaele barracks trust, post cards, ww1, port said -
Bendigo Military Museum
Photograph - PHOTOGRAPH, MACHINE GUN
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Photo of Vickers Machine Gun Training. Used by British and Australian troops.Black and white photo of soldiers being trained in use of a machine gun - Vickers .303 inch.passchendaele barracks trust, vickers machine gun training -
Bendigo Military Museum
Book - BOOK of REGULATIONS
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...1. Book of Regulations coming into effect 1st Nov 1910 applying to Financial & Allowance Regulations. 2. & 3. Book of Regulations & Standing Orders for Australian Military Forces with 3 parts outlining A) Defence Act. B) Military Regulations. C) Military Standing Orders.1. Green covered book of Financial and allowance regulation for Military Forces issued 1910. 132 pages. 2. Defence Act 1903-04 Regulation Standing Orders. Red cover, 318 white pages content. Issued 1908. 3. Defence Act 1903 - 12 Regulations Standing Orders for Military Forces Commonwealth of Aust issued 1908 Amended.1. Financial & Allowance Regulations stamped for 67th Infantry. Aust Govt emblem on front cover. 2. Defence Act Regulations Standing Orders with Commonwealth Australia emblem. 3. As per previous but amended.passchendaele barracks trust, 67 battalion, book of regulations -
Bendigo Military Museum
Book - BOOK, ANZAC SONGS, "Soldier - Songs from ANZAC", c1915
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Item in the collection re Ron Bollard VX14150, refer Cat No 5919P.Soft cover book. Cover - cardboard, dark brown print on front and back on light brown background. Cover illustration dark brown sketch of a soldier in a trench (Sketch by Walter SEED). 40 pages - cut, plain, off white paper. Illustrated, sepia colour half portrait of "Signaller Tom Skeyhill".books, military history, ww1, anzac, songs -
Bendigo Military Museum
Book - BOOK, WW1, "From The Australian Front Xmas 1917", 1917
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Item in the collection re Ron Bollard VX14150, refer Cat No 5919P for his service details. Soft cover book. Cover - cardboard, black colour print on front and back. Front illustration 3 colour silhouette of two soldiers in a battle scene. Book illustration - Rising Sun Badge. 128 Badges - cut, plain, off white. Pictorial book containing black and white photographs and black and white illustrations and cartoons.Front end papers - owner's name, handwritten blue ink, Kevin Roberts/ 124 Fifth Ave/ Rosebud 3939/ 5986 6663". Next page handwritten - green pencil - child's drawing of 3 circles.books, military history, ww1 -
Bendigo Military Museum
Book - BOOK, AUTOBIOGRAPHY WW2 AND PROGRAMME, "DIARY OF A RAT", 1977
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ..."DIARY OF A RAT" "7th AUST. DIV/SUPPLY COLUMN" "2/6/ AUST. COY/A.A.S.C. Item in the collection re Ron Bollard VX14150, refer Cat No 5919P for his service details.1. Soft cover book. Cover - cardboard, black print on yellow colour background. 72 pages plus 8 pages index. Cut, plain, white paper. Illustrated black and white photographs. 2. Programme - cream coloured paper, facsimile brown print, maps and illustrations. Two A4 sheets folded in half, stapled.books, military history, ww2, tobruk, autobiography -
Bendigo Military Museum
Book - BOOK, PICTORIAL WW2, "THE RATS REMAIN", 1966
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ..."THE RATS REMAIN" The Siege of Tobruk, 1941. Item in the collection re Ron Bollard VX14150, refer Cat No 5919P for his service details.Hard cover book. Cover - cardboard with adhered paper cover. red print on front and spine on yellow colour background. Illustrated - sepia toned photographs from back through to front cover - armoury in battle scene. 256 pages - cut, plain, glossy white. Illustrated black and white photographs. End papers - front and back illustrated in colour - map of "Tobruk Defences (12 Jan 1941). This is a pictorial book.books, military history, ww2, tobruk -
Bendigo Military Museum
Book - BOOK, TOBRUK, "AS I SAW IT..."
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Owner and donor details. see Cat No. 5836.3. "As I saw it..." From Tobruk to Tarakan/ 1940-1945/ New Guinea/ Middle East" . "A short History of the 2/23rd Battalion " WW2.Soft cover book. Cover - cardboard, green, red and cream colour print on front cover with cream, green, red background. 88 pages - cut, plain, white. Illustrated black and white photographs and maps.books, military history, ww2, battalion history -
Bendigo Military Museum
Badge - BADGE, "AUSTRALIA"
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...This is a copper badge made with the word 'Australia' . It is curved. On the rear are 2 loops used for mounting.passchendaele barracks trust, australia shoulder badge, aif -
Bendigo Military Museum
Functional object - NAPKIN RINGS
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Napkin rings for the Mess made of brass tubing (possibly a shell) in Coat of Arms on side commemorating famous battles of WW1.Gold napkin rings, home made of Brass. Possible made from a shell with emblem/Shield Commemorating a battle of WW1. 1. Emblem includes Coat of Arms and name of Amiens. 2. Emblem includes Coat of Arms and name of Bapaume. 3. Emblem includes Coat of Arms and name of Albert Town, Somme.1. Coat of Arms Amiens. 2. Coat of Arms Bapaume. 3. Coat of Arms Albert.passchendaele barracks trust, trench souvenirs -
Bendigo Military Museum
Plaque - Mounted Klimsch Commodore Cartographic Camera Lenses, 1997
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...These are the Lenses from the Klimsch Commodore Cartographic Camera that was located in Lithographic Squadron at the Army Survey Regiment, Fortuna, Bendigo. The KLIMSCH Commodore camera was originally introduced to the Survey Regiment in 1953 and was the largest in the Southern Hemisphere. It was replaced with a new model of the same size in 1977. These lenses are from this new model. The new model with its computer-based interface provided productivity gains with improved speed and its consistent results led to less wastage in time and materials. Its variomat lens system provided improved retention of map feature linear weights during the camera reduction process. The camera which was specially made for the Australian Army in Germany was fully automatic and power operated. It was claimed to be one of the biggest automatic cameras of its type in the world. It was made to the specifications of the Royal Australian Army Survey Corps to assist in the production of the very high standard maps for the Australian Army. THIS KLIMSCH COMMODORE CARTOGRAPHIC CAMERA was in operation 1977 - 1997". It was a Precision Darkroom Camera especially suited for Cartographic Reproduction of Line, Continous Tone, Halftone and Colour Separation. Reproduction of Negatives and Positives from a variety of Reflection or Transmission Originals. Its characteristics were: Maximum Negative Size 1.27m sq, Copy Holder (Vacuum) 2m sq, Maximum Enlargement 400%, Maximum Reduction 13%, Automatic 60, 90 and 120cm Focal Length Lens, Transmission or Reflection Originals, Pulsed Xenon, Photo Flood or Fluorescent Tube Light Source, Maximum Reflection Original 1.3m x 1.85m, Maximum Transmission Original 1.3m x 1.85m, Exposure Light Monitoring System." The camera was superseded by computerized image manipulation software associated with the Automap system. These significant and extremely high-quality Lenses were retrieved by WYCOMBE Constructions Pty Ltd during the demolishment of the camera in 1997 and then mounted on a display board. See also Item 6189.4P for more photographs of the camera.Lenses from the Klimsch Commodore Cartographic Camera mounted on a very heavy timber display board. The display board contains an engraved plate that describes the technical characteristics of the camera."KLIMSCH COMMODORE CARTOGRAPHIC CAMERA 1977 - 1997", "FUNCTION: Precision Darkroom Camera especially suited for Cartographic Reproduction of Line, Continous Tone, Halftone and Colour Separation. Reproduction of Negatives and Positives from a variety of Reflection or Transmission Originals." "CHARACTERISTICS: Maximum Neg Size 1.27m sq, Copy Holder 2m sq, Maximum Enlargement 400%, Maximum Reduction 13%, Automatic 60, 90, 120cm Focal Length Lens, Transmission or Reflection Originals, Pulsed Xenon, Photo Flood or Fluorescent Tube Light Source, Maximum Reflection Original 1.3m x 1.85m, Maximum Transmission Original 1.3m x 1.85m, Exposure Light Monitoring System." royal australian survey corps, rasvy, fortuna, army survey regiment, army svy regt, asr, litho -
Bendigo Military Museum
Book - HANDBOOKS, MACHINE GUN
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...1. Manual relating to the training, in use and maintenance of Vickers Machine Gun, 2. Manual for operating a machine gun issued in UK in 1925.1. Vickers Machine Gun handbook of 162 pages plus schematics and bibliography. Stapled, faded yellow in colour. Issued 1923. 2. Handbook for machine Gun Training. Red cover and white paper. 106 pages plus bibliography. 1. Front... Handbook for .303 in Vickers Machine gun. On back page written VX26929. T. J. PATTULLO.passchendaele barracks trust, vickers machine gun, training manuals -
Bendigo Military Museum
Photograph - Aerotriangulation Production – Army Survey Regiment, Fortuna, Bendigo, c1979
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...This collection of 19 photos was most likely taken in 1979 in Air Survey Squadron. The PDP 11/70 minicomputer shown photos .2P to .3P was the operating system introduced in 1977 as the mainframe system for the control of the APC4, aerial triangulation block adjustments, SORA OP Analytical Orthophoto control, APR Analytical Terrain Profile Recorder computation, graphics, and general computing. The Zeiss (Jena) Stecometer analytic stereocomparator for air photography shown in photos .5P to .9P was introduced at Air Survey Squadron in 1963. Aerotriangulation production was expedited using computers for analytical photogrammetric processes. The technician accurately measured between pass, tie, and survey control points on aerial photographs. The OMI/Nistri AP/C-3 analytical plotter shown in photos .10P and .11P was introduced in 1972–1973. Photo .11P shows a coordinatorgraph attached to the AP/C-3. The Zeiss D2 Planimat Stereoplotter shown in photo .12P was used for analytical orthophoto control. Wild PUG4 point transfer devices shown in photos .17P to .19P were introduced in c1968 superseding the PUG2 devices. PUG4 devices were used by technicians to stereoscopically view the photography containing the survey control points and the mapping aerial photography. The Control points were transferred from the control photography to the mapping diapositives of aerial photography by drilling their locations into the photographic emulsion.This is a set of 19 photographs of Air Survey Squadron personnel operating aerotriangulation equipment at the Army Survey Regiment at Fortuna, Bendigo, c1979. Black and white photos are on photographic paper and were scanned at 300 dpi. They are part of the Army Survey Regiment’s Collection. .1) - Photo, black & white, c1979, Aerotriangulation tasks, unidentified technicians. .2) to .3) - Photo, black & white, c1979, PDP-11 minicomputers tasks, unidentified technician. .4) - Photo, black & white, c1979, Aerotriangulation tasks, unidentified technician. .5) - Photo, colour, c1979, Zeiss (Jena) Stecometer, unidentified technician. .6) to.9) - Photo, black & white, c1979, Zeiss (Jena) Stecometer, unidentified technician. .10) - Photo, black & white, c1984, OMI/Nistri APC/3-1 analytical stereoplotter, SPR Kristin (Isaac) Skidmore. .11) - Photo, colour, c1979, OMI/Nistri APC/3-1 analytical stereoplotter, unidentified technician. .12) - Photo, colour, c1979, Zeiss D2 Planimat Stereoplotter, unidentified technician. .13) - Photo, black & white, c1979, Aerotriangulation tasks, unidentified technician. .14) - Photo, black & white, c1979, Aerotriangulation tasks, unidentified technician. .15) - Photo, black & white, c1979, Aerotriangulation tasks, CPL Ken Talbot-Smith .16) - Photo, black & white, c1979, Aerotriangulation tasks, SPR David Jobe. .17) - Photo, black & white, c1979, Wild PUG4 point transfer device, WO2 Brian Mead. .18) - Photo, black & white, c1979, Wild PUG4 point transfer device, CPL Andy Wilson. .19) - Photo, black & white, c1979, Wild PUG4 point transfer device, unidentified technician..5P is annotated ‘OMI-Nistri AP/C Analytical Plotter’ and ’Topo 36’. .12P is annotated ‘Zeiss Jena Stecometer Stereocomparator’ and ’Topo 35’. There are no annotations on the other photos.royal australian survey corps, rasvy, army survey regiment, army svy regt, fortuna, asr, aerotrig, air survey -
Bendigo Military Museum
Photograph - Multiplex mechanical stereoplotting equipment, Army Survey Regiment, Fortuna Bendigo, c1950s
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...This is a set of five photographs of Multiplex mechanical stereoplotting equipment at the Army Survey Regiment, Fortuna Bendigo. c1950s. Multiplex equipment was imported from the UK in 1951 and introduced in the following year, to accelerate map production output covering CMF training areas at 1:25,000 map scale. Multiplex plotting was a productive advancement replacing the ‘Arundel’ method of graphical plotting planimetric detail that was expensive and slow, especially in timbered mountainous terrain. Air photos were made into small diapositives and mounted on racks in the exact position relative to when the aerial photos were taken. The technicians operated the Multiplex in a darkened room, with one photo projected with a green filter and the other through a red filter to form a 3D view of the overlapping photos. The 3D model projected onto a platen, which was a small platform that was raised up and down. The technician viewed the 3D image with special glasses fitted with red and green lenses. In the centre of the platen was a small pinhole that served as a floating mark, with a vertical pencil located exactly below the pinhole. This tracing table was moved to follow the topographic feature or contour line and draw it on the paper underneath. The technician raising or lowering the platform’s floating mark to match the height of the 3D terrain. It also replaced the slotted template method of mechanical adjustment of strips of aerial photography, however was restricted to each strip rather than between strips in the block. Although the Multiplex was phased out of production in 1968, it was used in the training of photogrammetry and aero-triangulation at the School of Military Survey located at Bonegilla, Victoria until the early 1990s. The history of the Multiplex is covered in more detail with additional historic photographs, in pages 50 to 51 of Valerie Lovejoy’s book 'Mapmakers of Fortuna – A history of the Army Survey Regiment’ ISBN: 0-646-42120-4.This is a set of five photographs of Multiplex mechanical stereoplotting equipment at the Army Survey Regiment, Fortuna, Bendigo. c1950s. The photographs were printed on photographic paper and are part of the Army Survey Regiment’s Collection. The photographs were scanned at 300 dpi. .1) - Photo, black & white, c1950s, unidentified personnel operating Multiplex equipment. .2) - Photo, black & white, c1950s, Multiplex equipment. .3) - Photo, black & white, c1950s, Multiplex components identified. .4) - Photo, black & white, c1950s, Multiplex optical components. .5) - Photo, black & white, c1950s. Unidentified technician laying down individual Multiplex plots..1P to .2P, .4P – No annotations. .3P annotations identifying Multiplex components on front of photo. .5P annotated on front ‘Lay down of individual Multiplex plots at 1/14000 to framework of master grid to form Composite Compilation Sheet – Material Duralex.’royal australian survey corps, rasvy, army survey regiment, army svy regt, fortuna, asr, photogrammetry -
Bendigo Military Museum
Equipment - AMMUNITION BOX, 1962
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Vietnam War era ammunition box which originally contained 7.63mm SLR rounds.Brown painted wooden box for 7.62mm SLR ammunition. Hinged lid with fastener. Khaki webbing strap and handles. Base secured with screws.On lid in white paint: '7.62 BALL, L2A2 LNK'. On side in yellow paint: '500 rounds MF, 15-3-63, 7.62mm BAL L2A2, LINKED IN BANDOLIERS'. On end with fastener: 'MF 15.5.63 8343'. On the opposite end: '43 LBS'. Stamped on the base: 'H26 Mk2 (M), AUST'. Stamped on fastener: 'MO 1962, SV130, SA'. ammunition, vietnam war, 7.62mm ammunition, slr -
Bendigo Military Museum
Equipment - LINER, PONCHO, c1962 - 1972
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...These were issued to US Troops in South Vietnam. They are designed to be fitted under their poncho. These were much sought after items by Australian soldiers obtained by swapping, purchasing etc.This is a nylon type lightweight blanket for a soldier in jungle warfare. It is camouflaged with curved patterns of black, brown and two ton green. The outer material is of a "Ripstop" material. It is hemmed with with an olive nylon material. On the corners and centre border are the straps 200 mm long x width 6 mm. It has internal insulating material similar to hollow Dacron fibres.vietnam war, us army kit. -
Bendigo Military Museum
Journal - POCKET DIARIES OF R. C. WIGHT, 1918 - 1919
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...1. Small pocket diary. The cover is red buckram. It is embossed with the words "Charles Letts's Diary No.24" It was printed for 1918 but 1918 has been crossed out in numerous pages with 1917. 2. Pocket size diary with light brown buckram cover, printed for 1919.1. Written inside front cover in ink is No.7588 Pte R. C. Wight, 6 Batt Aust Imp Forces abroad. 2. Written on front cover is written 1919. 7588 R.C. Wight, 6 Btn, AIF. On the page edges are letters R. C. W.passchendaele barracks trust, 22-653-t, diaries, ww1 -
Bendigo Military Museum
Album - ALBUM, POSTCARD, WW1, 1914-1919
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...They are addressed from a George to his wife Louie. WW1. Item in the collection re George Bailey Jackson, refer cat No 3446P for his service details.This is a purchased buckram book. On front it shows gold line dropping down froma horizontal bar. The tips of the gold lines show a Fleur De Lys on each tip. The phrase "Postcard Album" is also printed in gold. Inside are numerous pages cut with various slots to hold postcards. The postcards are brilliant, beautiful and awe inspiring - their colours, cottons etc. Most are sewn, some are hand painted. Some have intricate lace work.A lot of postcards have "To Louie from George" (Louie possibly his wife), Louie was c/o address Nth Ryde, Isle of Wight, England. An early card is addressed to Miss Louie Hobbs, Southampton, England. A lot are about the Army Service Corps.postcards, ww1, passchendaele barracks trust -
Bendigo Military Museum
Badge - BADGE, DRIVERS
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Badges used to identify role of servicemen. In this case the role is a driver most likely in Transport Corps.Circular black base with two clips on back. On front brown metallic steering wheel. represents role of driver in Transport Corps.passchendaele barracks trust, drivers badge -
Bendigo Military Museum
Accessory - METAL MIRROR IN CASE, 1962 - 1972
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...This is a polished steel mirror mounted in a green nylon holder. The front of the holder/case has the government broad arrow embossed into it. The mirror is protected by raising the nylon flap up and clipping it shut. There is a hole in the top rear holder part to hang the mirror.vietnam war, mirror, personal kit -
Bendigo Military Museum
Booklet - BOOKLET, RE-ESTABLISHMENT BENEFITS FOR NATIONAL SERVICEMEN, Nov 1969
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...This is a small booklet with a green cover. Printing on the front is in black ink. The crest of Commonwealth of Australia is on the top LHS. It is fastened with two staples. The booklet has 22 pages of written information for Ex - National Servicemen.vietnam war, booklet -
Bendigo Military Museum
Accessory - CLOTH, CLEANING, c1966 - 1972
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...Ref Cat 5825. Was used in cleaning items of Soldiers personal kit.This is a rectangular piece of soft cotton material - orange colour. It has red cotton stitching around the hem. Inside has signs of boot polish black.cleaning kit, vietnam war -
Bendigo Military Museum
Programme, "BOOBY ISLAND BLUES" 8 Nov 1970 HMAS SYDNEY, 8 Nov 1970
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...HMAS SYDNEY was used as a troopship between Australia and South Vietnam.This is a single sheet of foolscap paper, folded once to become a 4 page program. Printing is in black ink.troop ship, vietnam war -
Bendigo Military Museum
Book - EXERCISE BOOK, c1970 - 1973
... Bendigo Military Museum 37 - 39 Pall Mall Bendigo ...This was a blue cardboard covered book. In the centre of the cover are the letters 'C of A' with a broad arrow underneath. The book is bound with two metal staples. Inside has ruled pages, 9 mm between lines, the owner has ruled up a few pages in red biro. Only pages 1 and 4 have any writing. P.1 'Duties of a Steward'.On top right of front cover written in blue biro is :- "3795952" Pte W. D. Patterson".vietnam war, training, steward duties