Early Settlers used candles and lamps as their source of light after sunset. This lamp, uses a flat wick immersed in kerosene or oil, contained in the bulbous reservoir, with a side screw to adjust the flame enclosed in a glass, open top shield.A flat wick kerosene lamp. The knob protruding to the right adjusts the wick, and hence the flame size. This lamp has a plain blue glass shade -chimney with a fluted rim, blue glass geometrically engraved reservoir and a circular brass base early settlers, pioneers, market gardeners, moorabbin, brighton, bentleigh, ormond, mckinnon, lighting, lamps, kerosene, paraffin, oil

The use of chloroform as an anaesthetic for humans was first demonstrated by Edinburgh surgeon James Young Simpson in 1847. It was used as an anaesthetic in the 19th and early 20th centuries.Dr Mitchell Henry O'Sullivan worked in the Victorian country town of Casterton as a general practitioner from 1919 until his death in 1977. He also practiced obstetrics. His son, Dr David More O'Sullivan donated his obstetric bag and its contents to the College in 1999. The bag and contents are a unique time capsule of the type of instruments and pharmaceuticals used in the inter-war period.Amber glass bottle [197.1] with long neck and matching stopper [197.2]. The text "Lamprecht's" and "36587" stamped into the glass. Bottle is round with a fluted, vase like top and a small spout. Stopper is topped by a circular knob and tapers towards a point."Lamprecht's" "36587"anaesthesia

Small pamphlet advertising a post office gallery exhibition titled: ''Theatrical traditions - stage & screen in Bendigo'' 16 October 2015, 14 March 2016. On the front a lady in a white dress possibly from the 1920's holding a flute.entertainment, theatre, post office gallery

This dish features an image of Warrnambool Harbour taken from the location of the Lower Lighthouse on Flagstaff Hill. This area is popular with tourists and the dish has been sold as a souvenir of a visit to Warrnambool. The Lower Lighthouse was first used in 1871. This dish is retained as an example of a tourist souvenir item in the late 20th century. Tourism in Warrnambool has always been an important industry. This is a white china oval-shaped dish with a fluted edge and a gold trim around the edge. The base of the dish has a multi-coloured image of Warrnambool Harbour and the Lower Lighthouse on Flagstaff Hill. The base of the dish is a little stained and has the printed name of the manufacturer.‘The Harbour, Warrnambool, Vic.’ ‘Fine China Westminster Australia’ tourism in warrnambool

This item has no known provenance. The box contains three studs and it probably belonged to a gentleman of some substance. It may have been a gift. Studs are a common item today.This is an attractive item retained for display purposes.A burgundy leather box, half moon shaped with gold trimming on the front. It has a gold coloured catch and hinge. It is lined with cream coloured. velvet and satin. Three circular insets contain three gold coloured metal studs with fluted and decorative engraving.

Hand-operated washing machine consisting of a cylindrical barrel with a handle on either side, a wooden hand rail to one side on the top and three legs running down the outside. A conical plunger with a fluted apron is connected to the handle. A water outlet is in the base of the barrel.Lehmann's Patented Vacuum Washing Machinelehmann, laundry equipment, washing machines

Small portrait of a lady seated on a chair with her long dress spread out around her. Her dress has lace at the neckline and is decorated with a dark line pattern, two on each side of the skirt, bodice and sleeves. The hemline has fluted pleats.Alexander Brothers, 88 Renfield Street, Glasgowphotograph, portrait, female, portrait of a lady, alexander brothers

Black and white head and shoulder photo of Ross Kurtz playing a flute. He is wearing a check shirt, waistcoat and a large brimmed hat. Typed on a sticker on the back is: Kurtz, Ross. Mudgee. Sep 1981. Also written is Ross Kurtz, Mudgee 9.81.photo, individual, ross kurtz, peter ellis collection, ross kurtz

Dance card/programme. White card, fluted edges, 'Programme' on front, blue script. Inside, list of dances in blue print. Names of partners in pencil. Back: 'Stewards N. HENRY H. VIVIAN' blue print. Holes on inside of the card/programme.Back: Stamp 'B. W. Vivian Box 103 PORTLAND 33O5betty vivian collection, programme

Graytown Orchestra made up from Kormoran crew. Back row: Karl Will, trumpet; Heinz Homann, Trumpet; Ernst Gowert, clarinet and sax; Walter Brauer, accordion. Front row: Fritz Engelmann, violin; Siegfried Frossel, flute an clarinet; Ernst Hennig, clarinet (replacing for Wilhelm Elmecher); Franz Dahms, saxophone; Kurt Meder, drums; ? pianist. Werner Menzel, leader.Black and white photograph of Graytown camp orchestra formed from Kormoran Crew. graytown orchestra, pow orchestras, internee orchestras, karl will, heinz homann, ernst gowert, walter brauer, fritz engelmann, siegfried frossel, ernst hennig, franz dahms, wilhelm elmecher, kurt meder, werner menzel, kormoran

"We need your support to recapture the spirit of the good old days. Carlton Football Club Membership songs" Side A "How Blue Are You" Written and performed by Oscar Swarv. Guitar: Rob Manley Flute: Neil Jamieson Side B "Blue is our colour" - a singalong tune by members of your team. New Lyrics by Oscar Swarv. From Roger Skien Collection.Audio cassette

Foolscap book, pale mottled blue cover, with line illustration of a maypole with people in 18th century costume dancing around it and in foreground a youth playing a flute and girl dancing, all in dark blue ink. Titled "When All the World Was Young", Diller & Quaile

Black & white Photograph, Bert Graham Collection, The East Bendigo Swimming Club concert 25 August 1973, featuring 5 young people dressed as Hillbillies with instrumments like Guitar, mouthorgan, tambourine, topstick, flute. No 1 in blue biro written on front.bendigo, clubs, bendigo east swimming club

Paraffin lamp with clear glass oil reservoir and stand. Oil reservoir is spherical in shape and has a bird pattern embossed while stand has a fluted base with decorative rivets and turns. On top of oil reservoir is a brass wick holder. It seems to be missing the chimney."An Qing China" is imprinted on interior of base along with an "A" in a circle. Chinese characters/letters are also imprinted on base interior and can be translated to the same as the English.lighting, kerosene & oil, light, lamp, paraffin, oil, birds, glass.

This lamp has no known history. Lamps such as this one were for indoor use and were essential items in households in the 19th century and the first three decades of the 20th century until electric lighting became common in most households. This item has no known local provenance and will be useful for display as an example of a common household item of the past.This is a lamp with a glass base which is fluted and mostly coloured green. The bowl is clear glass with a concave raised pattern on the base of the bowl. The bowl contains a discoloured white wick. The lighting mechanism is brass with an external knob for controlling the use of the wick. The lamp mantle is bulbous-shaped. social history, history of warrnambool, kerosene lamp

This jug is decorative and attractive and may have been used on special occasions to hold water or cordial. It could also have been used as a vase. There may have been a set of glass tumblers to match the jug. This vase is retained as an excellent example of a jug used in a household in the past. It is a timeless piece and would grace any table in a house todayThis is a glass jug with a round base and a body tapering slightly to a fluted rim and opening. The handle is clear glass. The upper section of the jug has a white raised decorated pattern with a band of pink raised decorations above it. There are six small red dots in the white decorated section. household items, history of warrnambool

Cheese platter and cover made of China. (previously #91a,b from Mechanics Institute Eaglehawk ) Rectangular shape with fluted edges, decorated with pink and floral painting, approx. 20 x 27 x 15cm. Top slopes left to right with square shaped, dipped handle.cottage, miners

The Edison Fireside Phonograph Combination Type A model phonograph was an open horn model. This machine was produced around 1909, just after the introduction of 4-minute record cylinders in 1908.; the selection lever on the front was either 4 or 2-minute choice. This Fireside model has a fluted octagonal horn that attaches to the reproducer on the machine and is suspended by on ring by a horn crane attachment. The phonograph machine is powered purely by mechanical means, winding the crank handle on the side of the machine to start the belt-driven, spring-loaded motor inside. The sound comes from a pre-recorded, vertical cut record cylinder, which slides over the Mandle, a smooth rotating drum. The reproducer, an all-in-one needle, amplifier and speaker, is lowered onto the cylinder, the needle picks up the sound and plays it on the speaker and the attached horn amplifies the sound. The phonograph machine was invented by Thomas Alva Edison in the late 19th century. Edison adopted the idea from the technology of the telegraph machine. He patented the phonograph in early 1878. It was able to record sound and play it back. This amazing invention opened up a whole new world of entertainment, where wax cylinders of pre-recorded sound could be purchased with a wide variety of music and played over and over. The first wax cylinders were white and used a combination of bees' wax and animal fax or tallow. By 1892 Edison was using 'brown wax' cylinders that ranged from cream through to dark brown. The Edison Phonograph Company was formed in 1887 to produce these machines. He sold the company in 1855 to the North American Phonograph Company but bought that company in 1890. He then started the Edison Spring Motor factory in 1895, and the National Phonograph Company in 1896. In 1910 the company became Thomas A. Edison Inc. In 1898 Edison produced the Edison Standard Phonograph, the first phonograph to carry his own trade mark. He began mass producing duplicate copies of his wax cylinders in 1901 using moulds instead of engraving the cylinders. The wax was black and harder than the brown wax. The ends of the cylinders were bevelled so that the title's label could be added. The last phonograph machine to use an external open horn was produced in 1912 due to the much more robust round records being invented. In 1913 Edison started producing the Edison Disc Phonograph. The company stopped trading in 1929.This Edison Fireside Phonograph model is significant for being one of the last models to have an external horn. It is also significant for its connection with the invention of the phonograph, which made music and sound available for domestic enjoyment. It was used for entertainment and education, even teaching languages. It signalled a new era of music that could be reproduced and played anywhere. It is also significant for its short time span of popularity, just a few decades, due to the growing use of records, which gave a much higher quality sound and were more robust.Phonograph; Edison Fireside Phonograph, Combination Type, Model A. It is in a wooden case with a domed lid, metal catches on each side and a folding wooden handle. It has a metal drum and a reproducer mechanism. The metal and wood crank handle starts the machine’s motor. A sliding lever at the front selects the speed for four- or two-minute cylinders. The inscribed plate has the maker, serial number, patents and other information. The reproducer also has an inscription. It has a curved metal open horn attachment. Made in Orange, New Jersey in c.1909. NOTE: the fluted octagonal horn is catalogued separately.Case front, in script, Edison’s early ‘banner’ decal “Edison” On the front of the machine “Thomas A Edison TRADE MARK” On the maker’s plate; "Edison Fireside Phonograph Combination Type" Serial number “14718” Around sound outlet; “C 4076” “REPRODUCER LICENCED FOR USE ONLY ON EDISON PHOTOGRAPHS SOLD BYT.A. EDISON INC.” At the front edge “4 MINUTES 2flagstaff hill, maritime museum, maritime village, warrnambool, great ocean road, shipwreck coast, gramophone, phonograph, music player, entertainment, audio equipment, edison, thomas a edison, horn, phonograph horn, amplifier, audio, sound recording, sound playback, phonograph machine, phonograph cylinder, external horn, edison phonograph company, wax cylinders, sound reproduction, edison spring motor factory, national phonograph company, thomas a. edison inc, crank-operated motor, open horn phonograph, 4 speed, 2 speed

This is a ball ticket purchased by Marilyn Morgan C1950's.Community events such as balls were an important feature of the mid 20th century. This was pre-television and night social events were well attended. This item is reminiscent of that era.A pale pink coloured rectangular shaped ticket made of cardboard. It has fluted gold edging. The wording is in black " Orbost Urban Fire Brigade and Orbost & District Table Tennis association CABARET BALL Friday May 28th at Assembly Hall. B.Y.O. £14 double £7 single"7 written in red ink on left hand top.recreation dancing ticket cabaret

Four black and white photos pasted onto a sheet of paper. The top photo is Harry McQueen, Castlemaine. 1986. b. 1910 playing an accordion. The second an unnamed lady playing an accordion. The third is Ross Huntly, Mudgee Sept. 1981 playing a flute? The fourth is a man playing a violin.photo, individual, male / female, peter ellis collection, harry mcqueen, ross huntly

Lamp used for burning oil. This would have been used to create light prior to electricity becoming the main source.This lamp is part of the story of lighting in domestic and maritime settings. The collection holds a number of whale oil lamps which, alongside kerosene lamps, show the development of different types of lighting.Glass lamp base with metal burner and wick raiser. Has liquid in the reservoir which looks like paraffin or kerosene. The stem has a wide base with a narrow fluted chimney stem. The base is octagonal. The glass is cut and the top of the stem underneath the reservoir has raised ball-like decorations.light, domestic, oil lamp

Report - titled "Information - Resilient CSS (Concrete) Track" - prepared by the MMTB Engineering Testing Branch Dec. 1962. Report No. I 5/1/146. The report looks at the use of mass concrete where the rail is fully embedded and the noise issues compared with track fitted with a rubber-fluted rail pad. Details the tests undertaken and the results. Recommends a 100m test section be constructed and provides an estimate for this. See item 4665 for a sample of rubber boot used in the Box Hill extension.Yields information about an investigation into tram track noise issues.Report - 53 carbon copy pages with photographs clipped within manila card covers.tramways, mmtb, tram tracks, concrete, noise, rails, civil engineering

Possibly acquired by seafarer Mr Arthur Dixon who served in WW2 merchant vessels. The origin of the lighters appears to be Austria and could have been acquired either during or post his war service. Initial research indicates an approximate date of 1950s for date of manufacture.See Donor details 1727-1737.2 Small, cylindrical, fluted, polished, stainless steel cigarette lighters, with flint action. Includes a flint gauge in the ignition unit. Runs on lighter fuel, with inbuilt wick. Accompanying bronze coloured metal case of flints. Manufacturer name embossed on body. Lid incised with cylindrical grip of 4 ridges. Lighter1: PATENT/BORA/EXTRA/MADE IN/AUSTRIA (stamped alongside body of lighter) Lighter2: PATENT/Made/in/Austria/902. At right angles at base of lighter, REL Flints: Thorens (stamped in brand name logo style on body at right angle to lid)cigarette lighters, smoking accessories, arthur dixon, bora cigarette lighter, arthur oswald dixon, sailors, seafarers, seamen, officers, smoking, lighters, bora