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Wyndham Art Gallery (Wyndham City Council)
Photograph, Michael Cook, Invasion (Giant Birds), 2016
Invasion places an imaginative eye in Australian colonial history and turns around the dominant view, taking alien creatures into iconic London-based cityscapes, with white urban residents their victims. Cook's images express the shock that enveloped the Australian continent when European people appeared on Aboriginal shores. Aboriginals as aliens, sci-fi scaled animals - featherless birds, super sized grubs, giant lizards, possums on ufo's, laser shooting fembots, and clouds of rainbow lorikeets - arrive into urban London, the 'mother' country, and wreak havoc. Within the broad narrative are mini narratives that speak to the past, historical references that tease out and reverse the racist practices imposed on Aboriginals. The drama of such an event heightened with the use of vintage-inspired B-grade horror movie aesthetic - an ironic 'spoofy' edge.australian first nations art, photography, colonialisation, sci-fi -
Federation University Historical Collection
Document - Outreach Program, Regional Schools outreach Program (RSOP) Federation University, 2008 - 2017
Regional Schools Outreach Program is a Federation University Program in conjunction with the Australian Government.1 Student Action Plan A4 Sheet .2 Regional Schools Outreach Program informations sheet A4 .3 VTAC information sheet 2014 A4 .4 Special Entry Access Scheme (SEAS) information sheet A4 .5 Open Days 2014 A4 flyer .6 VCAL snapshot A4 flyer .7 4 page booklet titled University, put yourself in the picture. .8 From High School to University - Making the transistion A4 flyer .9 I don't know what I want to do! A4 Flyer .10 Bridging Courses and Pathway Programs A4 Flyer .11 FedUni Schools Outreach - Focus on your Future A4 Flyer .12 60 page A4 booklet Regional Schools outreach Program 2008 - 2013 Evaluation Report .13 9 Page A4 Booklet Excite explore Empower - Evaluation of Federation University Australia Regional Schools Outreach Program - Summary of 2008 - 2013 Evaluation Findings and Conclusions .14 Key Dates list 2016 - 2017 .15 Student Guide - Year 10 - Course and Career Options A4 Booklet - 13 Pages .16 Univeristy - Year 10 - Put yourself in the picture A4 Flyer .17 Year 9 Teacher's Guide - Focus on your future - A4 Booklet 13 page booklet .18a Focus on Your Future - Year 9 - Student Workbook 2015 - A4 Booklet 12 pages .18b Focus on your Future - Year 9 - Teacher's Guide 2015 - A4 Booklet 12 pages .19 Focus on their future - Parent's Guide 2015 - A4 Booklet 8 page booklet .20 Focus on your Future - A Parent's Guide 2013 - A4 Booklet 8 Pages .21 The Future is Now - Year 8 - Teacher's Guide 2014 - A4 Booklet 12 pages .22 a & b - The future is now - Year 8 - Student Workbook 2014 - A4 Booklets 12 pages .23 Dream Makers - Grade 5/6 a Parents guide - A5 8 page Booklet .24a & b Stepping Up reach for the stars - Grade 5/6 Parent's Guide - A5 8 page Booklet .25a & b Regional Schools Outreach Program Grade 5/6 Stepping up Workshop - Teacher's Resource - 3 page A4 document .26a & b Stepping up reach for th stars - Student Workbook - A4 12 page Booklet x 2 .27a & b Grade 5/6 Building your Future - A Parent's guide - 4 page A5 Booklet .28 Building your future - Grade 5/6 A Student's Guide - A4 8 page booklet .29 Joining the dots from secondary school to University - Course and career options - Beyond secondary school - a guide to future career options 2013 .30 Later years Students - University - How to Make it Happen 2014 - A4 Booklet 16 pages .31a & b Scholarships and SEAS Applications - Year 12 Guide - 4 page A4 document .32 Student Guide - Later Years - University how to make it happen - A4 Booklet 16 pages .33 Regional Schools Outreach Program - Putting Regional Students in the picture for University - A4 4 page pamphlet regional schools outreach program, federation university, student guide, later years, scholarships, seas, special entry access scheme, university how to make it happen, course and career options, building your future, grade 5/6, stepping up, parent's guide, reach for the stars, workshop, teachers resource, dream makers, the future is now, year 8, teacher's guide, focus on your future, focus on their future, year 9, student workbook, year 10, put yourself in the picture, what do you know about uni?, key dates, excite explore empower, evaluation findings and conclusions, evaluation report, fed uni schools outreach, bridging courses, pathway programs, i don't know what i want to do., support services, picture the possibilities, booklet, vcal, snapshot, vce, open days 2014, vtac, student action plan -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Ringwood State School - Grade 1C, 1969
Black and white photograph "Written on back of photograph" Ringwood State School- Class photograph, Grade 1C, 1969. Back Row- L to R: ?, ?, Duncan Boyle, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?. 2nd Row- L to R: ?, ?, Larry O'Sullivan, ?, ?, ?, ?. 3rd Row- L to R: Jeanette Boyle, Lisa Macklin, Wendy Maher, ?, ?, Carolyn Lancaster, ?, ?. Front Row- L to R: Rhonda Smilie, Christine Beard, ?, ?, Tracy Bird, Michelle Hodges, ?, ?, ?. Teacher: Mrs Whitney -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - GOLDEN SQUARE MAPLE STREET P.S. COLLECTION: PHOTOGRAPH - GRADE PREP - 1K 1999
Coloured photograph of the Maple Street Primary School Grade Prep - 1K 1999 class and the teachers. Their names are: 3rd Row L-R: Michael Robertson, Tahni Logan, Jasmin Vickers, Kestrel Kentish, Danielle Stokes, Jasinta Bergman, Trent Jackson. 2nd Row L-R: Callum Muir, Sheena Dewar, Jory McDowell, James Elliott, Kayla Plunkett, T.J. O'Dea, Bradley Sing, Alissa Argus. Front Row L-R: Taelor Sloan, Jake Cardinal, Alex Craig, Brock Fordham, Zachary Ritchi. Teachers: W Neve, D Kent. Principal: Mr David Robins.Arthur Reed Photoseducation, primary, golden square laurel st p.s., golden square maple street p.s. collection - photograph - grade prep - 1k 1999, michael robertson, tahni logan, jasmin vickers, kestrel kentish, danielle stokes, jasinta bergman, trent jackson, callum muir, sheena dewar, jory mcdowell, james elliott, kayla plunkett, t.j. o'dea, bradley sing, alissa argus, taelor sloan, jake cardinal, alex craig, brock fordham, zachary ritchi, w neve, d kent, mr david robins, arthur reed photos -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - GOLDEN SQUARE LAUREL STREET P.S.COLLECTION: PREP 1M 2000
Colour photo of preparatory year Grade 1M, 2000. Back row Ms. Julie Wakker, Harrison Logan, Nicholas Denner, Georgina Hyett, Michael Owen, Alivia Stirling, Melissa Ludeman, justin Semmens, Ms Lyndal McClure ( teacher ) Middle row Kirstie O'Neill, Kyle Dixon, Scott Bowley, Aimee Legg, Chelsie Murrell, Mason Flint, Alhana Wells, Gemma Bolitho, Zacahary Ashman. Front row Holly James, Joshua McCluskey, Casey Moser, Jaydon epworth, Georgia Zerella, Bradley Wilkinson, Kayla Hocking, Taylor O'Malley. Absent Tynille Knight, Sam Measures.bendigo, education, golden square primary school -
RMIT GSBL Justice Smith Collection
Journals, The arbitrator : the journal of the Institute of Arbitrators Australia, 1988
No. of volumes: 2 Volume 7, no. 2 August 1988 Editor: H. C. Ambrose Includes 4 pamphlets entitled: Practice note no. 1 : The arbitration process (June, 1988), Practice note no. 2 : Basic law of contract (June, 1988), Practice note no. 5 : Costs (June, 1988), Expedited commercial arbitration rules & Notes to the expedited commercial arbitration rules (August 1988) Volume 8, no. 2 August, 1989 Editor: H. C. Ambrose Includes 2 pamphlets entitled: Practice note no. 6 : Professional conduct (May, 1989), Examination for assessment and grading (February 1989)ISSN: 07297904industrial relations. disputes. arbitration. australia. serials, arbitration and award -- australia -- periodicals, arbitration: industrial -- australia -- periodicals -
Glen Eira City Council History and Heritage Collection
Label and seal, June 1929
A cardboard label with attached wire, including a small metal circular piece with "LONDON" stamped into it. The label contains black and red text as well as stamped numbers. The front of the label has the Henley trade mark, "Henley C.M.A. Regd Cable", and description of the cable (length 100 yards, size, 600 megohm Grade Classification G), with the obverse describing the manufacturer details and branches. The label is in poor condition, and has been ripped in various places, with some text sections faded/erased. A ripped portion of the label reads, in red, "Please see that this label and seal are intact". The date of manufacture is stamped on the label: JUN 1929. -
Mont De Lancey
Book, Whitcombe & Tombs Limited, Whitcombe's Human Geography Reader Grade III - Animals and Children of Many Lands, c 1930's
A Human Geography Reader for Grade VIII. Regional Geography of Asia and Australasia specially written to meet the requirements of the Social Studies (Geography) Course of Study in Victorian Schools. It stresses the necessity to win the interest of pupils and the important part geography has played in the history of the world. There is an emphasis on the regional study of Australasia.A faded green paperback reader or textbook with black lettering on the front cover at the top for the title Whitcombe's Human Geography Reader. Grade III. A cost of 1/- is printed in the lower right hand corner. A black and white illustration inside a round shape is of children from different lands with many city near a river and wharf activities. Throughout are black and white charts, maps, diagrams, photographs and illustrations. Inside the front and back covers are further Whitcombe and Tombs titles as well as on the outside of the back cover. Blue ink writing on the front of Lance Sebire. Some ink stains inside with a damaged worn cover and stains. 208p.non-fictionA Human Geography Reader for Grade VIII. Regional Geography of Asia and Australasia specially written to meet the requirements of the Social Studies (Geography) Course of Study in Victorian Schools. It stresses the necessity to win the interest of pupils and the important part geography has played in the history of the world. There is an emphasis on the regional study of Australasia.children's books, handbooks, textbooks, geography -
Bendigo Military Museum
Photograph - 38th BATTALION BATTLE HONOURS, C. Jan 1999
The Officer in Uniform was Major Phil Chapman OC of 15th Transport Sqd based in Bendigo in the old Passchendaele Barracks depot in Mollison Street where the Battle Honour board was held. The other in civilian clothes is Cliff Richards who was Junior Vice President of the Bendigo RSL Sub Branch at the time. The photo relates to the Board being donated to the Bendigo RSL Museum in the SMI building in January 1999. The 38th Battalion AIF was known as Bendigo's own, raised in Bendigo in 1916 for service in the Great War. Due to its size it was placed high up in what was the Billiard Room in the Museum. After a major renovation to the BDRSL Inc Club in Havilah Rd in 2013 it was then placed over the foyer front entrance. Due to another up grade it was placed in storage for awhile and is now on display in the rear foyer patrons entrance. Refer Cat No 8176.Photograph colour showing one person in military uniform and another in civilian clothes, the Officer is steadying the 38th Battalion Battle honours board.On rear in black pen, "Jan 99 C Richards Jnr Vice - Major Chapman OC 15th Tpt Platoon".brsl, smirsl, 38th -
Bendigo Military Museum
Photograph - PHOTGRAPH, FRAMED WW2, C. 1940 possibly
Ronald Frank Bollard. Enlisted 23.5.1940 age 20 years 4 months as VX14150 and posted to 7th Div AASC and then attached to 2/5th Field Ambulance, embark for Eygpt 20.10.1940, he serves in the Seige of Tobruk, hospital 16.10.1941 with Malaria, rejoin unit 26.10.1941, embark for Australia 10.2.1942 and disembark 28.3.1942, embark Brisbane 28.8.1942 for New Guinea. embark from Milne Bay 9.3.1943 for Townsville, graded A/Group 1 Fitter, embark 17.8.1943 for Port Morseby, hospital 20.3.1944 with Malaria, rejoin unit 5.4.1944, embark Lae for Australia 20.5.1944, embark Cairns 22.5.1945 for Morotai, embark 20.6.1945 for Balikpapan, embark for Australia and disembark 22.11.1945, discharged from the 2nd AIF 30.11.1945 with the rank of Craftsman in 2/5th Field Ambulance. After the War and the formation of the Rats of Tobruk Association he was President of the Victorian Branch at one point.Photograph in Sepia tone being a portrait of an Australian Soldier in slouch hat.On rear hand written, "Ronald Frank Bollard".photographs, portraits, tobruk -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Photograph, 3rd and 4th Class, Eltham State School No. 209, 1888
Photo: D. Carrighan, The Lightning Photographers, Image No. 8 Bottom seated row, right side end, Alex and Alfbert (Tommy) Smart. Photo used on the cover of "We did open a school in Little Eltham", Eltham Primary School (2006) David Clark Head Teacher 1855-1889 and Assistant, Catherine Clark, his sister (believed to be on his left). He was replaced by John Brown. Note: Photo is a Class not Grade (examination level). PANEL 1875-1920 Panels began to be produced around 1875, and were particularly suited, because of their larger size, for capturing family, or even larger, groups. They measured 8.5 by 6.5 inches (22 cm x 16.5 cm). - Frost, Lenore; Dating Family Photos 1850-1920; Valiant Press Pty. Ltd., Berwick, Victoria 1991marg ball collection, shillinglaw family photo album 3, 1888, albert (tommy) smart, alex smart, catherine clark, class photo, d. carrighan the lightning photographers, dalton street, david clark, david george clark, edwin alexander (alex) smart, eltham, eltham primary school, eltham state school, eltham state school no. 209, may smart, state school no. 209, victoria may kamm (nee smart), william albert (tommy) smart -
Federation University Historical Collection
Document - Document - Design, E J Barker: University of Melbourne: Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering; Engineering Drawing Grade IIIB, Worm Reduction Gear, 1947
Document is an assignment for Engineering Drawing Grade IIIB. It was the Design and Specifications for "Worm Reduction Gear". They were to give the specifications for the manufacture and supply of Worm Reduction Gear. Jack chose to do Engineering while still at Footscray Technical School as it gave access to Diploma Courses and tertiary studies. This enabled him to enter the University of Melbourne and do a Bachelor in Mechanical Engineering - 1945, 1946, and 1947. In 1948 he did a Diploma in Education at Melbourne University. From this path he was able to follow a career in teaching and his first appointment was at the School of Mines in Ballarat, (SMB) 1949. He became the first Vice Principal of SMB in 1960 and then Principal in 1964 to 1976. From 1976 to his retirement in 1987, he was the Foundation Director of Ballarat College of Advanced Education (BCAE). The Library building at Mount Helen Campus is named after him.Lined paper, hand written in blue ink Hand drawn diagrams Pages in buff coloured folder. Plastic slide clipse j barker, jack barker, melbourne university, engineering, diploma of mechanical engineering, diploma of electrical engineering, school of mines ballarat, smb, diploma in education, vice principal, principal, foundation director, ballarat college of advanced education, bcae, bachelor of mechanical engineering, library, mount helen campus, engineering drawing, grade iiib, design, specifications, worm reduction gear, manufacture, supply -
Bendigo Military Museum
Literary work - DIARY, 1940
Colin George ODLUM No VX45898 enlisted In the 2nd AIF on 1.7.1940 age 22 years. Colin was then posted to the 2/23rd Bn on 16.10.1940 at Bonegilla, embarked on 16.11.40 for the Middle East and disembarked on 17.12.1940. He was then graded group 2 Signaller. He went through the siege of Tobruk. Colin was KIA on 12.7.1942 at El Alamein. He is listed as buried 13.7.1942 grave No 11 map ref El Alamein 1/50000 87703021. He was required later at El Alamein cemetery grave 10, plot 8 row H 4.12.1942. As per the diary in case of his death he allotted any personnel affects to Miss Bettie Bird, refer 136.2P. The original diary was held by William (Billy) Bird, Betties brother, refer 1601. Billy and Colin rode bikes together. Also refer 128.2, 135.2, 137.3PPhotocopy of an extensive 56 page diary written by Colin ODLUM.Private Odlum C.G VX45898 HQ Coy 2/23 Batt AIF Abroad, Age 24, A2, Mdocuments, diaries, copies, military history -
Eltham District Historical Society Inc
Photograph, 3rd and 4th Class, Eltham State School No. 209, c.1886
Bottom seated row, right side end, Alex and Alfred (Tommy) Smart. Donated by May Smart, (c/o Pine Tree Village, 330 Springfield Road), student at Eltham State School 1915-1923, daughter of Alex Smart Alexander Wilson Smart, father of Edward Alexander and Alfred Francis abandoned his family and moved to Perth in Western Australia where he was convicted of bigamy and murder and sentenced to death by hanging. Photo used on the cover of "We did open a school in Little Eltham", Eltham Primary School (2006) David Clark Head Teacher 1855-1888 and Assistant, Catherine Clark, his sister. Note: Photo is a Class not Grade (examination level). Photo taken c. 1886. Edward Alexander Smart was May Smart's father and Alfred Francis Smart her Uncle - Tommy the MilkmanSepia photographic print mounted on card Details on reverse re donor and Smart children identifiedeltham, state school no. 209, dalton street, alex smart, alfred (tommy) smart, alfred francis (tommmy) smart, david clark, edward alexander (alex) smart, eltham primary school, may smart, victoria may kamm (nee smart), alfred francis (tommy) smart, catherine clark, david george clark, eltham state school, eltham state school no. 209 -
Otway Districts Historical Society
Photograph, Survey camp for Colac-Beech Forest railway, 1901, 1901
Plans for a rail connection between Colac and Beech Forest had been drawn up in 1884 and 1889 but proofed inconclusive because of the enormous cost involved in building a railway in such difficult terrain. Because of the financial depression in the early 1890s such expenditure went of hold. Towards the end of the decade planners recognised that a narrow gauge could be a viable alternative and it was taken up by the community, Parliamentary representatives and the government, although Victorian Railways administration was against the idea. This was overridden. The 1898 Parliament approved a 2 foot 6 inch gauge from Colac to Beech Forest although strict financial limits were set. The route was to be the most direct and the infrastructure the most basic. Construction began in 1900 entailing very steep grades and myriad curves until it finished in 1902. Surveyors and their assistants came before and during the track laying for the whole distance.B/W. Survey camp for the Colac-Beech Forest railway in 1901, showing nine tents, ten men including a cook, survey instruments, and three bicycles. Note the cooking fire on the right.colac: beech forest; railways; survey; -
Wodonga & District Historical Society Inc
Functional object - Railway Station stamps Cudgewa Line, c1950s
Cudgewa Line -The Cudgewa railway line opened in stages between 1889 and 1921. The first section from Wodonga to Huon opened on 10 September 1889. It was extended to Bolga on 18 July 1890, Tallangatta on 24 July 1891 and then to Shelley on 13 June 1916. Shelley was the highest station in Victoria. It extended further on to Beetomba on 10 April 1919 and finally reached Cudgewa on 5 May 1921. The line had 1 in 30 grades and trestle bridges that have been heritage listed. In 1919, the line was used to carry materials for the construction of Hume Weir, and three years later a spur line connecting Ebden to the weir was opened. In the 1960s, Cudgewa became the railhead of materials for the Snowy Mountains Scheme. The last passenger service from Wodonga to Tallangatta ran on 30 September 1961. The turntable and passenger platform at Cudgewa were abolished in 1976.6 Rubber and wood stamps used in the stations along the Cudgewa Line. The stamps were primarily used to acknowledge receipt of small freight items carried on the Cudgewa LineOn individual stamps: 1. TALLANGATTA 1476 2. BULLIOH 1477 3. BEETOOMBA 1484 4. KOETONG 1480 5. SHELLEY 1482 6. CORRYONG 1487cudgewa rail line, victorian railways, closed victorian railways -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - AUSTRALIAN ASHES TEAM 1882
At the time this match was listed as a 1st grade match but was later seen as the first Ashes match although Australia had toured England twice before. Despite a 1st innings collapse, Australia eventually won by 7 runs, largely due to the efforts of Australian fast bowler Spofforth who finished the match with 14 for 90. Players:- Harry Boyle (Bendigo local)- Medium pace bowler Murdoch - RH batsman Chalmers - Rh batsman & medium bowler Blackham - wicket keeper Bonner - RH batsman, big hitter Garrett - fast medium bowler Giffen - middle order all-rounder Horan - middle order batsman Jones - fast medium bowler and all-rounder Massie - opening batsman. 55 runs in 57 minutes off 60 balls. McDonnell - opening batsman Palmer - off-break bowler Spofforth - fast bowlerCopy of a drawing published in an English newspaper. Australian Ashes Team, 1882, image shows group of men attired in cricket clothing, standing in front of tent. Original drawing has thirteen cricketers. This copy is missing two people on the RHS. Cricketers listed in Image Title.clubs, cricket, australian cricket team 1882, australian ashes team -
Bendigo Military Museum
Instrument - Old Delft Scanning Stereoscope ODSS III, C. 1956
This is a superbly crafted cartographic mapping instrument. It is housed in its own high-quality purpose-built oak box. Made in the Netherlands from 1950 onwards. This instrument is from c 1956. it is a very high-quality military grade stereoscope that was generally used by photographic interpreters such as intelligence analysts but was equally useful for mapping activities. The stereoscope was used to examine 3D aerial photographic images. This instrument has a particularly useful capability to scan over the 3D stereo model using X and Y movement knobs, rather than having to physically move the aerial photographs. In the public and private sector it was also useful for photogrammetric interpretation for Forestry and Agricultural purposes. See also Bendigo RSL Collections Victoria item Number 6205.6P that shows the Old Deft Stereoscope in use at the Army Survey Regiment, Bendigo.This is an "Old Delft" scanning stereoscope with its reflecting carriage and legs. The Stereoscope is housed in its own purpose built wooden oak box that has dovetail joints, 2 x securing clips, 2 x handles and a lock (without key). The instrument is assembled by inserting colour coded legs into their matching slots."OLD DELFT SCANNING STEREOSCOPE ODSS III" "Patents Applied for" "OLD DELFT C4790" "MADE IN THE NETHERLANDS"royal australian survey corps, rasvy, fortuna, army survey regiment, army svy regt, asr -
Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum and Village
Print - Portrait of Queen Victoria, Hoy Art Picture Framing, Original probably painted in 1887 or 1897 to commemorate 50 or 60 years on the throne
Queen Victoria was born at Kensington Palace, London, on 24 May 1819. She was the only daughter of Edward, Duke of Kent, the fourth son of George III. Her father died shortly after her birth and she became heir to the throne because the three uncles who were ahead of her in the succession - George IV, Frederick Duke of York, and William IV - had no legitimate children who survived. Warmhearted and lively, Victoria had a gift for drawing and painting; educated by a governess at home, she was a natural diarist and kept a regular journal throughout her life. On William IV's death in 1837, she became Queen at the age of 18. Queen Victoria is associated with Britain's great age of industrial expansion, economic progress and, especially, empire. At her death, it was said, Britain had a worldwide empire on which the sun never set. In the early part of her reign, she was influenced by two men: her first Prime Minister, Lord Melbourne, and then her husband, Prince Albert, whom she married in 1840. Both men taught her much about how to be a ruler in a 'constitutional monarchy, in which the monarch had very few powers but could use much influence. Albert took an active interest in the arts, science, trade and industry; the project for which he is best remembered was the Great Exhibition of 1851, the profits from which helped to establish the South Kensington museums complex in London. Her marriage to Prince Albert produced nine children between 1840 and 1857. Most of her children married into other Royal families in Europe. Edward VII (born 1841), married Alexandra, daughter of Christian IX of Denmark. Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (born 1844) married Marie of Russia. Arthur, Duke of Connaught (born 1850) married Louise Margaret of Prussia. Leopold, Duke of Albany (born 1853) married Helen of Waldeck-Pyrmont. Victoria, Princess Royal (born 1840) married Friedrich III, German Emperor. Alice (born 1843) married Ludwig IV, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine. Helena (born 1846) married Christian of Schleswig-Holstein. Louise (born 1848) married John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll. Beatrice (born 1857) married Henry of Battenberg. Victoria bought Osborne House (later presented to the nation by Edward VII) on the Isle of Wight as a family home in 1845, and Albert bought Balmoral in 1852. Victoria was deeply attached to her husband and she sank into depression after he died, aged 42, in 1861. She had lost a devoted husband and her principal trusted adviser in affairs of state. For the rest of her reign she wore black. Until the late 1860s she rarely appeared in public; although she never neglected her official Correspondence, and continued to give audiences to her ministers and official visitors, she was reluctant to resume a full public life. She was persuaded to open Parliament in person in 1866 and 1867, but she was widely criticised for living in seclusion and quite a strong republican movement developed. Seven attempts were made on Victoria's life, between 1840 and 1882 - her courageous attitude towards these attacks greatly strengthened her popularity. With time, the private urgings of her family and the flattering attention of Benjamin Disraeli, Prime Minister in 1868 and from 1874 to 1880, the Queen gradually resumed her public duties. In foreign policy, the Queen's influence during the middle years of her reign was generally used to support peace and reconciliation. In 1864, Victoria pressed her ministers not to intervene in the Prussia-Denmark war, and her letter to the German Emperor (whose son had married her daughter) in 1875 helped to avert a second Franco-German war. On the Eastern Question in the 1870s - the issue of Britain's policy towards the declining Turkish Empire in Europe - Victoria (unlike Gladstone) believed that Britain, while pressing for necessary reforms, ought to uphold Turkish hegemony as a bulwark of stability against Russia, and maintain bi-partisanship at a time when Britain could be involved in war. Victoria's popularity grew with the increasing imperial sentiment from the 1870s onwards. After the Indian Mutiny of 1857, the government of India was transferred from the East India Company to the Crown, with the position of Governor-General upgraded to Viceroy, and in 1877 Victoria became Empress of India under the Royal Titles Act passed by Disraeli's government. During Victoria's long reign, direct political power moved away from the sovereign. A series of Acts broadened the social and economic base of the electorate. These acts included the Second Reform Act of 1867; the introduction of the secret ballot in 1872, which made it impossible to pressurise voters by bribery or intimidation; and the Representation of the Peoples Act of 1884 - all householders and lodgers in accommodation worth at least £10 a year, and occupiers of land worth £10 a year, were entitled to vote. Despite this decline in the Sovereign's power, Victoria showed that a monarch who had a high level of prestige and who was prepared to master the details of political life could exert an important influence. This was demonstrated by her mediation between the Commons and the Lords, during the acrimonious passing of the Irish Church Disestablishment Act of 1869 and the 1884 Reform Act. It was during Victoria's reign that the modern idea of the constitutional monarch, whose role was to remain above political parties, began to evolve. But Victoria herself was not always non-partisan and she took the opportunity to give her opinions, sometimes very forcefully, in private. After the Second Reform Act of 1867, and the growth of the two-party (Liberal and Conservative) system, the Queen's room for manoeuvre decreased. Her freedom to choose which individual should occupy the premiership was increasingly restricted. In 1880, she tried, unsuccessfully, to stop William Gladstone - whom she disliked as much as she admired Disraeli and whose policies she distrusted - from becoming Prime Minister. She much preferred the Marquess of Hartington, another statesman from the Liberal party which had just won the general election. She did not get her way. She was a very strong supporter of the Empire, which brought her closer both to Disraeli and to the Marquess of Salisbury, her last Prime Minister. Although conservative in some respects - like many at the time she opposed giving women the vote - on social issues, she tended to favour measures to improve the lot of the poor, such as the Royal Commission on housing. She also supported many charities involved in education, hospitals and other areas. Victoria and her family travelled and were seen on an unprecedented scale, thanks to transport improvements and other technical changes such as the spread of newspapers and the invention of photography. Victoria was the first reigning monarch to use trains - she made her first train journey in 1842. In her later years, she became the symbol of the British Empire. Both the Golden (1887) and the Diamond (1897) Jubilees, held to celebrate the 50th and 60th anniversaries of the Queen's accession, were marked with great displays and public ceremonies. On both occasions, Colonial Conferences attended by the Prime Ministers of the self-governing colonies were held. Despite her advanced age, Victoria continued her duties to the end - including an official visit to Dublin in 1900. The Boer War in South Africa overshadowed the end of her reign. As in the Crimean War nearly half a century earlier, Victoria reviewed her troops and visited hospitals; she remained undaunted by British reverses during the campaign: 'We are not interested in the possibilities of defeat; they do not exist.' Victoria died at Osborne House on the Isle of Wight, on 22 January 1901 after a reign which lasted almost 64 years, then the longest in British history. Her son, Edward VII succeeded her. She was buried at Windsor beside Prince Albert, in the Frogmore Royal Mausoleum, which she had built for their final resting place. Above the Mausoleum door are inscribed Victoria's words: "Farewell best beloved, here, at last, I shall rest with thee, with thee in Christ I shall rise again." Source: https://www.royal.uk/queen-victoria This picture captures Queen Victoria in her later years. It may well have been painted to commemorate her Golden Anniversary in 1887, or her Diamond Anniversary in 1897.Picture, print, reproduction of a drawing or photograph of Queen Victoria. She is wearing a dark-coloured dress, white headdress and a diamond necklace and earrings. On her left shoulder is the Royal Order of Victoria and Albert, awarded to female members of the British Royal Family and female courtiers. There are four grades or classes of this Royal Order as well as the Sovereign's Badge, which is exclusive to her. Also across her left shoulder, is a blue riband representing the Order of the Garter. The picture is in a medium-coloured timber frame with a white string across the width at the rear. The label says it was framed by Hoy Art, Warrnambool. The signature of the Queen is on the picture but is not obvious since the picture has been re-framed."HOY ART / PICTURE FRAMING / 48 Kepler St, Warrnambool 3280 / Phone (055) 62 8022" Signature (hidden by new framing) "Victoria H.R.S."flagstaff hill, warrnambool, shipwrecked-coast, flagstaff-hill, flagstaff-hill-maritime-museum, maritime-museum, shipwreck-coast, flagstaff-hill-maritime-village, picture of queen victoria, queen victoria, the royal order of victoria and albert, the order of the garter, hoy art -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Ringwood Primary School 1996 Class Photo Grade 4/5, 1996
Grade 4/5 1996 Top Row: (L to R) Dylan Thorogood, Sunley Tin, Andrew Kempton, Rebecca Tamme, Mr. Ian Michelson, Jessica Kazenwadel, Thomas Davidson. 3rd Row: Cahil Scott, Andrew Campbell, Rebecca Mollison, Zoe Beattie, Ricky Papadimitriou, Amanda Weaver. 2nd Row: David Eang, Jane Takao, Andreea Sasarman, Ben Poston, Grace Kellett, Lacey Templar. 1st Row: Charlotte Crayden, Mahboob Hussain, Lizaane Maneveldt, Sophanny Sophea, Tammy Mollison, Pia James, Nicole Clark. Absent: Daniel Shaw. Teacher: Mr. Jan Michelson. Principal: Mr. Geoff Buzaglo. -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Ringwood Primary School 1987 Class Photo Grade 4, 1987
Grade 4: 1987 Back Row L-R: Peter Weaver, Daniel Taylor, Wesley Sullivan, Ben Morgan, Ian Brown 3rd Row: Matthew McDougall, Peter Truong, Robbie Walkeley, Shannon Cagliarini, Kelly Reinhardt, Clint Russell, Phillip Luu, Daniel Hunt 2nd Row: Rebecca Ramsden, Sarah Monk, Erika Rauschenbach, Kerrie-Lee Warren, Rebecca Darlow, Natalie Turner, Joanne McCarthy, Nadia Razack Front Row: Chantal Bawden, Jasmine Ozergin, Sarah THorpe, Rebeccas Salt, Kirsty McLelland, Dana White, Rebecca Doorban, Mandy Milgate, Desiree King Teacher: Mrs C. Jones. -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Ringwood Primary School 1987 Class Photo Grade 2, 1987
Grade 2 1987 Back Row L-R: Simon Terzioski, Jeffrey Pearson, Joshua White, Shane Reinhardt, Patrick Marden.-(Anthony Barnett) Travis McIver, Stuart Yendle, Warren Bartholomeusz, Jason Clarke, Marcus Grbac 2nd Row: Lee Skinder, Tim Adams, Anthony Barnett, Matthew Lythow, Tim McCarthy, Daniel Little, Jarrad Page, Chris Harrower, Andrew Cass, Mathhew Monk Front Row: Louise Brown, Philippa Darlow, Mary Katsandonis, Elizabeth Ball, Kelly Thompson, Nicole Betts, Emily Chellew, Stacey Short, Christina TeLindert, Rebecca Salt Teacher: J. Leaney -
City of Moorabbin Historical Society (Operating the Box Cottage Museum)
Newsletter, City of Moorabbin Historical Society Oct 2009, October 2009
The City of Moorabbin Historical Society was formed c 1960 by a group of Moorabbin residents who were concerned that the history of the area should be preserved. A good response to a call for items related to the historical area of Moorabbin Shire brought donations of a wide variety of artefacts which are now preserved by the current members of CMHS at Box Cottage Museum . Helen Stanley, Secretary of CMHS, began producing a Newsletter for members in April 2007 to provide current information and well researched items of historical interest. Helen Stanley has produced a bi-monthly Newsletter, 2007 - 2013, for the members of the City of Moorabbin Historical Society that contains well researched interesting historical items, notification of upcoming events, current advice from Royal Australian Historical Society , Museums Australia Victoria and activities of Local Historical Societies. The Newsletter is an important record of the activities of the CMHS. 2 x A4 paper printed on 3 sides with attached A4 page of photocopied photographs of St Peter’s Schoolchildren at Box Cottage Issue 14 of the bi-monthly, City of Moorabbin Historical Society Newsletter produced by Society member and Secretary, Mrs Helen Stanley in October 2009. Notices of the meeting October 25th , the purchase of a Sign directing visitors to Grace Lewis Room, the maintenance work on Box Cottage by Glen Eira Council and the construction by Dennis Maynard CMHS of bench for the wash-trough in Barn. A report on the visit by Grade 1 pupils from St Peter’s Primary School, East Bentleigh on October 12th and a page of photographs of the event. CITY of MOORABBIN HISTORICAL SOCIETY / October 2009 NEWSLETTER city of moorabbin historical society, stanley helen, melbourne, moorabbin, brighton, cheltenham, ormond, bentleigh, market gardeners, pioneers, early settlers, moorabbin shire, box cottage museum, st peter’s catholic primary school east bentleigh, lewis grace, john keys, keys road -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Book - THE SCHOOL PAPER - GRADES V AND VI
A cardboard folder that contains pages of the "the School Papers". The folder has the name "Max" inscribed on the back cover with a pen who is probably the student who owned this. The contents inside delve into many subjects such as the American Indians and many other school subjects at the time. Inside front cover has the name M. J. Martin, "Fermanagh", Pompapiel, via Dingee. 1942 from February 2 up to December 1 for grades VII VIII. 1943 from February 1 to June 1, August 2 untill November 1. (20 copies in all). The name Frank Martin is written on a number of the actual School paper books.Frank Martinorganisation, government, education -
Ballarat Tramway Museum
document - Typed Notes, "Track Grades" and "Tramway Route Distances", 1953
Yields information about the curves and grades and track distances in Ballarat on its tramways.Typed notes titled 1. - "Tramway Route Distances" detailing the distances in Ballarat over the various routes and within the city, often measured from building lines, provided in chains. Typed 12/3/1953, initials "WM" 2 - "Track Grades" - for Sturt St, South track between Albert and Lydiard St (south side), North side (between Courier Office and Lydiard St", Victoria St, east from Main Road, location of sharpest curve (Main Road into Barkly St), Dawson St crossover, Contained within Reg Item 5507 - Foolscap binder with green covers, black binding edge and metal clips. track, ballarat -
Marysville & District Historical Society
Book, Colin Roderick, The Children's Lawson, 1949
A book of stories and poems by Henry Lawson collected and published in 1949 especially for children.No dust cover. Front cover has an illustration of some men sitting around a camp fire. The name of the author and the series is on the spine. On the back cover is a list of books published in the same series.fictionA book of stories and poems by Henry Lawson collected and published in 1949 especially for children.henry lawson, poetry, fiction, junior library of australian books -
Ringwood and District Historical Society
Photograph, Ringwood Primary School 1996 Class Photo Grade 5/6, 1996
Grade 5/6 1996 Top Row: (L to R) Kurt Herdina, Majd Rezkallah, Khushboo Thakkar, Ruoran Fu, Dela Clark, Lauren Grigg, Kylie McNeil, Ilana Perrin. 3rd Row: Stewart Leigh, G. L. Fairbairn {Teacher), Sara Nickson, Erin White, Solazy Noy, Tin Dang. 2nd Row: Rhys McKee, Tim Waite, Luke Puamau, Manarin Ouk, Brent Senton. 1st Row: Camilla Crocker, Natalie Vita, Lynette Chand, Julian Furzer, Raymond Mollison, Matthew Clark, Kym Pongho, Tina Chen, Jessie Baker. Absent: Jessica Davies. Teacher: G. L. Fairbairn Principal: Mr. Geoff Buzaglo. -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - GOLDEN SQUARE LAUREL STREET P.S. COLLECTION: GOLDEN SQUARE PRIMARY SCHOOL GRADE 3/4 1995
Coloured photograph of the Golden Square Primary School No. 1189 - Grade 3/4 1995. Their names are:- Back Row:- Ella Hudson, Kim Martin, Kelvin Tognolini, Denae Trickey, Raphaella Walker, Kenneth Swinnerton, Hailey Buck, Jessica Middleton, Michelle Noulton, Emma Singe, Clinton Lawson. Middle Row:- William Kirby hayley Smith, Emma Tremain, Keegan Butler, Ben Allen, Naomi Doolan, Megan Bourke, Mathew Wynne, Mrs. Julie Gibson (Teacher). Front Row:- Hayley Burnett, Steven Theobold, Cameron Grant, Rebbecca kalms, Joanne Preece, Benjamin Kenyon. Absent: Julia Holt. On the right of the names is an oval sketch of the school.education, primary, golden square laurel st p.s., golden square laurel street p.s. collection - golden square primary school no. 1189 - grade 3/4 1995, ella hudson, kim martin, kelvin tognolini, denae trickey, raphaella walker, kenneth swinnerton, hailey buck, jessica middleton, michelle noulton, emma singe, clinton lawson, willian kirby, hayley smith emma tremain, keegan butler, ben allen, naomi doolan, megan bourke, mathew wynne, mrs. julie gibson (teacher), hayley burnett, steven theobold, cameron grant, rebbecca kalms, joanne preece, benjamin kenyon, julia holt -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Textile - WALL HANGING: BENDIGO NORTH PRIMARY SCHOOL
Cotton wall hanging made by Grade 3 & 4 students from Bendigo North Primary School. Quilt made of 28 panels (21 cm X 21 cm) each bordered with dark green strips (3 cms) bordering each panel. Backed with wadding. Across the top of the wall hanging are five hanging loops of dark green fabric (3.5 cm X 3.5 cm ). Hand stitched in place.Machine stitched except for top edged that has been hand sewn after padding inserted. Panels are decorated with textas and fabric paint. Children have drawn pictures and written dates of scenes and icons illustrating different icons and times in the history of Bendigo.handcrafts, tapestry, wall hanging -
Bendigo Historical Society Inc.
Photograph - C CLASS LOCOMOTIVE NO.2, 1921
Black and white photograph on cream board. Four males C Class locomotive No. 2. Inscriptions: Hand written in image. 'Percival Pinder, Photo, Bendigo, C2'. On back - hand written. '1st Jan, From Jack to Jim, New Year 1970. Left to right, Dave Hyland, Driver, Jack Foley, Fireman, Hayes, Driver front North Melbourne, instructing crews in running C class locomotive. D Dwyer from North Melbourne, Instructing crews in running C class locomotive. C 2 year 1921. First C class ? Built at Newport Workshops 1918. Balance 2 to 26 1921 to 1922. Load 555 ton. One in 50 grade'.Percival Pinder, Bendigocottage, miners